2024人教版九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners暑假小练笔（含答案）

2024人教版九年级英语Unit1暑假小练笔
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.I don't _______ the heat, for I'm used to hot weather.
A. like B. mind C. know D. stand
2.If you don’t know the meaning of new words, look them in a dictionary.
A. up B. in C. with D. for
3.— What time is it now, Mike
— It's quarter past five. Let's go to play basketball.
A. 不填；不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a, 不填
4.______ good suggestion! I haven't heard of ______ wonderful advice for a long time.
A. What a; such a B. How; such C. What a; such D. How; such a
5.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ______ it is for their future.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
6.— Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
— Well, it all ____ the weather.
A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on
7.It s a good way for you ________ pronunciation by watching English movies.
A. to practice B. practiced C. practice D. practicing
8.—________ do you study for a test —By reading the textbook.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Why
9.Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It s bad for his health to eat too much meat.
A. eating B. not to eat C. not eating D. to eat
10.As we all know, the Silk Road connected China ______ the west in ancient times.
A. at B. about C. with D. for
二、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
A person comes towards you and says "hi". But you have no idea who he or she is . If you often experience this, you may have face blindness (脸盲).
A new study showed that face blindness might be more common than we thought. One in 33 people may have it. Some have serious problems. They cannot even recognize friends or families. But some just have smaller problems. They spend a long time remembering faces. People could be born with face blindness, or develop it if they hurt their brain.
Face blindness sounds like just a small problem. But according to Joseph DeGutis, the writer of the study, people with it may have a bad social life. "Recognizing someone is a social signal. It means 'you are important to me', " DeGutis told Harvard Medicine News. Not recognizing others may lead to misunderstanding, and then fewer friends. Worry about recognizing faces may also make people stay away from social life.
Here are signs of face blindness. In films, you sometimes fail to tell the difference between characters. When a close friend changed their hairstyle, you couldn't recognize them. When you meet a new group of people, it takes a long time before you can recognize each person. You're not famous, but lots more people recognize you than you can recognize in return. If you see a person in two different places (for example in your school and in a shopping mall), you might think of them as two different people.
In the past, people paid little attention to this. The studies on face blindness only began in the 1990s. Today, more scientists and organizations are working to tell more people about face blindness and its effects on our social life.
11.What does the new study tell us about face blindness
A. It may happen to 33 people.
B. It may cause more serious problems than we thought.
C. It makes most people forget their families faces.
D. It is the result of hurting one s brain in childhood.
12.What does "recognize friends or families" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. take good care of friends or families
B. talk face-to-face with friends or families
C. pick out the faces of friends or families
D. communicate with friends or families easily
13.According to Joseph DeGutis, how might people feel when you can t remember their faces
A. They might think it is just a small problem.
B. They might think you don t care about them.
C. They might want to know more about face blindness.
D. They might start to feel worried about your social life.
14.According to Paragraph 3, what might people with face blindness do
A. Stop taking part in social activities.
B. Care more about their looks.
C. Try to better understand their friends.
D. Study other people s social life.
15.What might the writer go on to write about in the fifth paragraph
A. Why some people have face blindness.
B. How people with face blindness help each other.
C. Why there were not many studies about face blindness in the past.
D. How scientists and organizations improve people s knowledge of face blindness.
B
Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship.
According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words”“ we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.
Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.
The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.
16.Keeping friendships can________ in people's life.
A. be pretty easy B. help them overcome loneliness
C. increase anxiety D. be bad for physical health
17.The word “we”________according to the passage.
A. makes people much closer to each other.
B. encourages people to think and feel.
C. helps people understand each other deeply.
D. pushes people regard themselves as individuals.
18.What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research
A. 5, 000 people took part in the research.
B. “I-talk” was important to keep friendships.
C. “We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts.
D. Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier
19.The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”.
A. happy B. clear C. certain D. bad
20.What's the best title for the passage
A. “I-talk” Makes People Stressed.
B. Keeping Good Friendships is Hard.
C. “We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships.
D. Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying. “Friends are God s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.
Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and friendly. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends You can have a talk to him or her. If he or she doesn t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
(1) Who tells students some ways to find friends ___________________________________________
(2) What makes a good friend _________________________________________________________
(3) What can you do after you have a fight with your friend ________________________________
(4) How many steps are there to being friends again ______________________________________
(5) What is the passage mainly about _________________________________________________
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
careful argue with order skill communicate we understand when good
Good friends are very important to us, so it s not surprising that a fight with a friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship（友谊）with others Here are some useful (1) to help keep good friendship.
Communicate with each other.
(2) can make friends know each other better. It s common for us to (3) with our friends, because others may not understand (4) all the time, even our best friends. So in our life, we should tell them our ideas and talk (5) them often.
Be a good listener.
(6) our friends have problems, we should listen to them first. We should not tell our thoughts or stories all the time. Listening to friends (7) can make them feel that we care about them. Being a good listener can also help us better (8) our friends thoughts.
Use the “I” message.
When we want to tell our friends something, we d better use the “I” message. Using the “I” message can make our friends easily follow our advice. It s (9) to say “I think” than “You should”. In my opinion, the “you” message can make our friends feel that we are (10) them to do something. It is terrible. Then our friendship may not continue anymore.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) 9) (10)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
23.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear friends,
Please come to my house for a welcome party for Lisa.
Lisa is from America. She (1) (move) here with her parents last week. She s my new friend and neighbor（邻居）. Her house is next to mine. We (2) (usual) go to school together.
Lisa and I were born in the same year, She is as old (3) I am, but she is much taller. Lisa is very beautiful. (4) (she) big eyes make her look smart. She s very helpful, too. She s always willing to help others. She also (5) (have) a good sense of humor. She likes telling funny (6) (joke). I never feel bored or unhappy when she s with me. Lisa is a true friend. When something worries me, I always go to her for help. She can keep secrets, (7) I can tell her anything. We both like reading and listening to music. We like to chat（聊天）with each other because we always have the same hobby—reading and listening to music.
Lisa wants (8) (make) friends with all of you. She can tell us about her life in America in English. I believe you will be happy with her because she is a cheerful girl.
The party will begin (9) 7:00 p.m. in my house on Saturday. We look forward to (10) (see) you then.
Yours,
Betty
(1) ________(2) ________(3) ________(4) ________(5) ________
(6) ________(7) ________(8) ________(9) ________(10) ________
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
24.You should choose (明智地) how you spend your spare time.
25.Mary is a ________ (活泼的) girl loved by everyone.
26.Scientists around the world are working to (发现) a cure for AIDS.
27.I sent her a bunch（束）of flowers as a（n） （表达方式）of thanks.
28.You'll just have to be (耐心的) and wait till I'm off the phone.
29.Mr. Wang wrote a book about （语法）last year.
30.Let's give these new (课本) to the children.
31.Li Lei studies French by having c________ with friends.
32.You should be p________ when you learn a language.
33.My brother finds watching English videos hard because the people speak too q and he can’t follow them.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
34.为了方便同学们就英语学习进行交流，学校校报新开设了English Zone专栏。请你根据下列提示，写一篇题为“My ways to learn English”的短文，与大家分享学习英语的方法。
提示：坚持写英文日记；阅读英文小说；角色扮演游戏。
要求：1. 包括所给提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数：不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My ways to learn English
I'd like to share my ways of learning English with all of you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C
11~15.B、C、D、A、D 16~20.B、A、C、D、C
21.【1】The American writer Sally Seamans./Sally Seamans.
【2】A good friend should be kind and friendly./Being kind and friendly.
【3】I can have a talk to my friend or write a letter to him/her.
【4】Three./ There are three (steps).
【5】How young students can find real friendship and keep it./ The care and keeping of friends.
22.【1】skills【2】Communication【3】argue【4】us【5】with
【6】When【7】carefully【8】understand【9】better【10】ordering
23.【小题1】moved【小题2】usually【小题3】as【小题4】Her【小题5】has
【小题6】jokes【小题7】so【小题8】to make【小题9】at【小题10】seeing
24.【答案】wisely
25.【答案】lively
26.【答案】discover
27.【答案】expression
28.【答案】patient
29.【答案】grammar
30.【答案】textbooks
31.【答案】 conversations
32.【答案】patient
33.【答案】 quickly
34.【答案】My ways to learn English I'd like to share my ways of learning English with all of you.
First of all, it's a good way to practice by keeping a diary in English. I can use the words, sentence patterns and grammar that I have learnt in my diary. Besides, it's important to read English novels. Try to guess the new words' meanings instead of looking them up. What's more, I improve my speaking and listening skills through role-play games. It is so fun that I enjoy myself very much.
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