人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 课件(共31张PPT，内镶嵌视频)

(共31张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
Unit 4
Body language
How can you communicate with others
text
Video call
Wechat
Voice message
The propotion of information’s impact
confused　困惑的
Look at these facial expressions and guess their feelings.
speechless　无语的
delighted开心的
extremely sad
sorrowful
heartbroken　极度悲伤的
surprised
astonished惊讶的
angry 愤怒的
Look at the following pictures. What do these gestures mean What are they trying to tell us
I love you
God bless me!
Very good !
Eye contact
眼神接触
Facial expressions
面部表情
Postures
姿势
Gestures 手势
Forms of non-verbal communication非言语的沟通形式
Body language
How many types of body language do you find
Reading and Thinking
Personification
Please focus on topic sentences and key words .
Body language plays an important role in daily communication.
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
The gesture for "OK" has different meanings in different cultures.
Even the gestures we use for "yes "and "no" differ around the world.
Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph and give the main idea.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.
Some body language has many different uses.
Para. 5
Para. 6
The differences
Read for the structure
Read for structure
The differences
The similarities
The importance
Different uses
①
②③④⑤ ⑥
A
①②
③④ ⑤⑥
B
①
②③④ ⑤ ⑥
C
Read for structure
General
Specific
2. What is the function of the last sentence in Paragraph 1
It is both a topic sentence(主题句) and a transitional sentence(过渡句).
Can you guess the meaning of the word “interaction”
according to the context
“Interaction” means “communication”.
1
2
Para 1
Read for the details
Identify how each paragraph is developed.
Read for details-Paragraph 2-4
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact—looking into someone’s eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person.
Para 2
topic sentence
supporting idea1
(example)
supporting idea2
(examples)
contrast
Para 2
Body language/
Gesture
Meaning
Country/Region
Eye contact
Look down when talking to someone
Interest
Not polite
Some countries
Middle Eastern
countries
Respect
Japan
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.
In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
topic sentence
In Japan
In Brazil and Germany
contrast
In France
Para 3
Body language/
Gesture
Meaning
Country/Region
Para 3
OK sign
Money
Japan
Zero
France
Not polite
Brazil/ Germany
Yes
China
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.
Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
topic sentence
supporting idea1
(example)
supporting idea2
(example)
contrast
supporting idea1
(example)
supporting idea2
(example)
paralleling
paralleling
Para 4
topic sentence
How does the author develop this paragraph
Para 4
Body language/
Gesture
Meaning
Country/Region
shake the head
nod the head
kiss on the cheek
Many countries
Bulgaria & Southern Albania
Many countries
Bulgaria & Southern Albania
France & Russia
elsewhere
no
yes
yes
no
to greet someone
to greet someone
Shake hands
Bow from the waist
Nod the head
be impolite and offensive.
What’s the meaning of the gesture that means the same everywhere
Read for details-Paragraph 5
Body language/Gestures Meaning Country/Region
Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes Everywhere
Moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal
I’m sleepy.
I’m full.
Identify the writing method of para 2-5
1.How are these topic sentences supported
A. By giving examples.
B. By listing data.
C. By giving definitions.
D. By making comparisons.
2. What words and phrases are used to give examples and make comparisons
Signposts:
by contrast
however
by comparison
opposite
elsewhere…
for examples
Expository writing
There is one kind of body language which has the same meaning around the whole world. Do you know what it is
Smile
get through difficult situations (摆脱困境）
find friends （交到朋友）
apologise （道歉）
greet someone （问候）
ask for help （寻求帮助）
start a conversation （主动攀谈）
feel happier and stronger 感到快乐和坚强）
get comforted （得到安慰）
(Para. 6)
Some body language has many different uses --- smile.
Can you think of some other uses of smiling
break down barriers （打破隔阂）
Show confidence!
To hide the embarrassment. ......
Smile costs nothing,
but gives too much.
What have you learned from this passage
Body language is ________in our daily life.
It varies from ______to ______.
It has ________meanings in different cultures.
Some seems to have the _____meaning everywhere.
Some has many different ______.
We should ______and _____about body language in _______cultures and use it _________.
When in Rome, do as Romans do.
Summary
important
culture
culture
different
same
uses
respect
learn
different
appropriate
Group discussion
Discuss and offer some advice on body language in China to Joe.
Helpful Words and Phrases
shake hands;
nod the head;
a smiling face;
kiss on the cheek;
make eye contact;
look down;
ok sign;
place your hands...
and rest them on...;
point finger at;
shake legs;
stand/sit with crossed arms/ legs;
be appropriate to;
display interest;
demonstrate respect;
break down barriers;
In China, it is good/suitable or bad for us to do …
Post reading
Advice on body language in China
1. In China,when people meet, it is appropriate for us to shake hands with others rather than kiss on the hand, and keep a proper distance.
2.In China, it’s good manners to keep smiling and have eye contact when talking to others.
3. In China,when we sit or stand, we’d better not sit with crossed legs or stand with crossed arms.
In China, it is good/suitable or bad for us to do …
The performer should act them out without speaking and let your partner guess what you are trying to communicate.
Hello!
Goodbye!
Come here!
Go away!
Too expensive!
I'm surprised!
I'm tired!
I'm confused!
OK!
Good luck!
I'm happy!
I'm upset!
I'm sad!
I forgot!
You're great!
You Do I guess
Writing:
话题写作
根据下面提示写一篇英语短文介绍肢体语言。
1.肢体语言的重要性
2.具体例子
3.你对肢体语言的看法。
注意：
1.词数80字
2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。
The Importance of Body Language
Homework
Thank you!