Unit 2 Colour 读写专项练习（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Colour 读写专项练习（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-14 11:09:12 | ||
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九上 Unit 2 读写专项练习
一、完形填空
Matt loved Science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs Perry's class.
“Let me show you 1 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.”Matt dropped an egg into saltwater. But it fell to the bottom.
“Look, Matt's blushing!”Coco shouted. Matt covered 2 red face with hands.
That evening he 3 The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment 4 me! It's impossible to fail this time.”
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.”He raised the spoon, but 5 happened. The paper lay still.
“Matt's blushing again!”Emily pointed out. Matt was 6 and ran back to his seat with his red face.
“Becoming the Science Star seems so 7 ,”Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep. “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.”…Suddenly, a 8 came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 9 his Mickey Mouse ears.
“Mouse ears on the head are your 10 ”Someone laughed and Matt's face burned.
“No, watch my 11 ! Blushing is my experiment,”Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued,“When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 12 you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I've 13 many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 14 it.”The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom.
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,”Mrs Perry announced. Matt walked 15 back to his seat. What a perfect day!
1. A. how B. where C. why D. when
2. A. my B. your C. his D. her
3. A. handed in B. looked through C. waited for D. put away
4. A. for B. with C. against D. like
5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
6. A. happy B. nervous C. calm D. bored
7. A. difficult B. common C. natural D. safe
8. A. question B. number C. plan D. mistake
9. A. passing B. throwing C. wearing D. repairing
10. A. play B. song C. painting D. experiment
11. A. hands B. face C. teeth D. back
12. A. whether B. so C. unless D. but
13. A. tried B. advised C. guessed D. cried
14. A. finish B. change C. hide D. accept
15. A.secretly B. strangely C. proudly D. worriedly
二、阅读理解
There are many colours in nature. But do you know if a colour has weight I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.
1. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _____.
A. a red box is heavier than a white one B. a colour has weight in one’s mind
C. white paper is lighter than red paper D. you can know the weight of a colour by holding it
2. Why did the scientist say colours have smell
A. Because people can sense the light from colours.
B. Because we can smell colours with our nose.
C. Because every colour has its own sweet smell.
D. Because every colour can give off light of the same length.
3. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _____.
A. rise B. fall C. stay the same D. change now and then
4. This passage is probably a _____.
A. book review B. fiction novel C. fairy tale D. science report
三、信息还原
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow
B：Yes. 51. ________
A：I am a college student. 52. ________ I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 53. ________
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A：54. ________
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 55. ________
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life. B. Is there anything I can do for you C. Where is your office D. Is it free E. I am interested in your colour therapy. F. I can suggest what colours you should wear. G. Thank you very much.
四、阅读填空
Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.
Sleeping hours
Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（数量）is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that.
The most tiring moments
Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.
Bad influences
People can make mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating table!
Good sleeping habits
There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.
Title: Some 1 About Sleep
It is important to have a good sleep in our life.
Sleeping hours It is 2 for people to have 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Teenagers need even more hours of sleep.
The most tiring moments There are two most tiring moments in a day. Sleeping at noon for a while is 3 to us.
Bad influences People can make mistakes 4 enough sleep.
Good sleeping habits 5 drinking something that can make us too excited. Go to sleep at the same time each night. Sleep in a dark, quiet and warm place to make yourself comfortable.
五、阅读回答问题
My 100 Days Without a Mobile Phone
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford to not be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome (恼人的).
One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So, I simply stopped using my phone.
Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a free moment, I had no idea what to get myself distracted (分心的) with, and the worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me.
However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes — changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits.
First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused (专注的). Before, while doing something, I would often find myself wondering what was going on online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that the urge (冲动) was already not that strong and that my ability to focus improved.
I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera mostly: take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares.
Now, as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.
1.Why did the writer check the phone more often than before when he was terribly tired out
2.What changes did the writer have after three weeks without a mobile phone
3.Would you like to follow the writer’s example Why or why not (Please give two reasons.)
六、书面表达
假设你叫李明，你们学校学生会要选一名副主席，你想推荐Tom，并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名 Tom
照片描述 黄色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤，因为黄色……，蓝色……(自由发挥两点)
特长 精通电脑，擅长演讲
性格、品质 自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人
个人事迹 经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5ACBAD 6-10BACCD 11-15BBADC
二、阅读理解
1-3BAAD
三、阅读还原
1-5BEADF
四、阅读填空
1.Facts/Knowledge 2.necessary 3.helpful 4.without 5.Avoid
五、阅读回答问题
1.Because of the fear of missing out something important.
2.He had two changes—He became much more focused and he found the world is a beautiful place through his own eyes.
3.Yes, I’d like to. Because I also want to be more focused, and I would like to see the beautiful world through my eyes. (开放性试题，言之有理即可。)
六、书面表达
一、完形填空
Matt loved Science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs Perry's class.
“Let me show you 1 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.”Matt dropped an egg into saltwater. But it fell to the bottom.
“Look, Matt's blushing!”Coco shouted. Matt covered 2 red face with hands.
That evening he 3 The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment 4 me! It's impossible to fail this time.”
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.”He raised the spoon, but 5 happened. The paper lay still.
“Matt's blushing again!”Emily pointed out. Matt was 6 and ran back to his seat with his red face.
“Becoming the Science Star seems so 7 ,”Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep. “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.”…Suddenly, a 8 came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 9 his Mickey Mouse ears.
“Mouse ears on the head are your 10 ”Someone laughed and Matt's face burned.
“No, watch my 11 ! Blushing is my experiment,”Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued,“When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 12 you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I've 13 many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 14 it.”The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom.
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,”Mrs Perry announced. Matt walked 15 back to his seat. What a perfect day!
1. A. how B. where C. why D. when
2. A. my B. your C. his D. her
3. A. handed in B. looked through C. waited for D. put away
4. A. for B. with C. against D. like
5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
6. A. happy B. nervous C. calm D. bored
7. A. difficult B. common C. natural D. safe
8. A. question B. number C. plan D. mistake
9. A. passing B. throwing C. wearing D. repairing
10. A. play B. song C. painting D. experiment
11. A. hands B. face C. teeth D. back
12. A. whether B. so C. unless D. but
13. A. tried B. advised C. guessed D. cried
14. A. finish B. change C. hide D. accept
15. A.secretly B. strangely C. proudly D. worriedly
二、阅读理解
There are many colours in nature. But do you know if a colour has weight I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.
1. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _____.
A. a red box is heavier than a white one B. a colour has weight in one’s mind
C. white paper is lighter than red paper D. you can know the weight of a colour by holding it
2. Why did the scientist say colours have smell
A. Because people can sense the light from colours.
B. Because we can smell colours with our nose.
C. Because every colour has its own sweet smell.
D. Because every colour can give off light of the same length.
3. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _____.
A. rise B. fall C. stay the same D. change now and then
4. This passage is probably a _____.
A. book review B. fiction novel C. fairy tale D. science report
三、信息还原
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow
B：Yes. 51. ________
A：I am a college student. 52. ________ I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 53. ________
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A：54. ________
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 55. ________
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life. B. Is there anything I can do for you C. Where is your office D. Is it free E. I am interested in your colour therapy. F. I can suggest what colours you should wear. G. Thank you very much.
四、阅读填空
Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.
Sleeping hours
Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（数量）is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that.
The most tiring moments
Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.
Bad influences
People can make mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating table!
Good sleeping habits
There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.
Title: Some 1 About Sleep
It is important to have a good sleep in our life.
Sleeping hours It is 2 for people to have 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Teenagers need even more hours of sleep.
The most tiring moments There are two most tiring moments in a day. Sleeping at noon for a while is 3 to us.
Bad influences People can make mistakes 4 enough sleep.
Good sleeping habits 5 drinking something that can make us too excited. Go to sleep at the same time each night. Sleep in a dark, quiet and warm place to make yourself comfortable.
五、阅读回答问题
My 100 Days Without a Mobile Phone
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford to not be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome (恼人的).
One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So, I simply stopped using my phone.
Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a free moment, I had no idea what to get myself distracted (分心的) with, and the worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me.
However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes — changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits.
First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused (专注的). Before, while doing something, I would often find myself wondering what was going on online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that the urge (冲动) was already not that strong and that my ability to focus improved.
I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera mostly: take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares.
Now, as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.
1.Why did the writer check the phone more often than before when he was terribly tired out
2.What changes did the writer have after three weeks without a mobile phone
3.Would you like to follow the writer’s example Why or why not (Please give two reasons.)
六、书面表达
假设你叫李明，你们学校学生会要选一名副主席，你想推荐Tom，并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名 Tom
照片描述 黄色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤，因为黄色……，蓝色……(自由发挥两点)
特长 精通电脑，擅长演讲
性格、品质 自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人
个人事迹 经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5ACBAD 6-10BACCD 11-15BBADC
二、阅读理解
1-3BAAD
三、阅读还原
1-5BEADF
四、阅读填空
1.Facts/Knowledge 2.necessary 3.helpful 4.without 5.Avoid
五、阅读回答问题
1.Because of the fear of missing out something important.
2.He had two changes—He became much more focused and he found the world is a beautiful place through his own eyes.
3.Yes, I’d like to. Because I also want to be more focused, and I would like to see the beautiful world through my eyes. (开放性试题，言之有理即可。)
六、书面表达