人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing 课件（共34张PPT，内嵌视频）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing 课件（共34张PPT，内嵌视频） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 79.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-14 16:53:11 | ||
图片预览
内容文字预览
(共34张PPT)
feature n. 特点
argumentation n.议论文
statement n.论点
subjective mood 主观的情绪
argument n.论据
logical adj.合逻辑的
function n.作用
convincing adj.令人信服的
vivid adj. 生动的
underline v.划线
Reading for Writing
Unit 4 Space exploration
Space: The final frontier
Activity 1: Watch and Review
Is exploring space a waste of time and money
Learning Objectives
After this class, we will be able to
Get the writer’s opinion on “Space Exploration”.
Sort out the structure of the argumentation.
Figure out the language features of the argumentation.
Express your opinion:
Outline the structure of your own idea with learned skills.
Voice “space exploration” from critical thinking 批判性思维.
Activity2: Reading and Answer
Activity2: Reading and Answer
However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Activity2: Reading and Answer
However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
lacking in depth of knowledge or thought.
Why does the author use “shallow”？y
Tip 1: Using words with subjective mood can show the author’s opinion.
Statement
Why does the author hold the statement ？(three reasons)y
Activity3: Read and Find
Argument
firstly
secondly
finally
Tip 2: Using linking words can make passage more logical合逻辑的.
Activity4: Read and Think
What’s the function of these blue parts ？
Supporting evidence
Activity5: Read and Analyze
How to make the supporting evidence more convincing令人信服的 y
Para 3
High-end products
new material
heart monitors
GPS
memory foam
smartphone cameras
exampless
Tip 3: Taking examples can make supporting evidence more convincing.
Activity5: Read and Analyze
How does the author make his language vivid生动的 y
Underline your favorite sentence
Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited
Simile(明喻)
Tip 4: Using rhetorical devices修辞手法 such as simile(明喻), personification（拟人）, metaphor（暗喻） can make passage more vivid.
Para 4
Which sentence repeats the author’s statement 论点
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
Conclusion
Activity5: Read and Analyze
Tip 5: Repeating the statement in the conclusion can echo重复 the author’s opinion.
Do you agree to the author’s opinion Why
Activity 6: Think and Voice
Exploring space provides many benefits.
Post-reading
Read and fill.
Different opinions about space exploration
Different benefits of exploring space
Draw a conclusion
Some people argue that we should stop exploring, while others feel this is a ________ view.
It has ______________________ in the fight against world hunger.
It has _____________ technological improvements.
It helps people ______________ the world’s problems.
Exploring space should __________.
shallow
made a difference
promoted
think about
continue
Language features of an argument
体裁：议论文
人称：第三人称、第一人称
时态：一般现在时为主
要点： 分论点1+细节
分论点2+细节
分论点3+细节
……
结论：
Before writing
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
●There is a widespread concern over the issue that+主题
或者Nowadays, 主题 is becoming increasingly popular/serious.
We had an argument over_________________
●Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）
●The opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.
●People take different attitudes towards/ hold different opinions on this problem/this issue.
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
Some of us support the idea for the following reasons
First of all/To begin with，_______
Secondly/what’s more/Furthermore,___
Thirdly,__________
However，others are strongly against it.
They believe it turns out beneficial/harmful from the following aspects.
In the first place________.
What’s worse/To make matter worse,_______
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
From my point of view/ As far as I’m concerned，
● In brief; In conclusion; To sum up,
never should we ignore the importance of...
● From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
赞同者 反对者
1．获得新的知识； 2．从太空取得新资源； 3．扩大人类的生存空间。 1．耗资巨大；
2．宇航员的安全问题。
写作训练
假设你是李华，最近, 你班同学就“太空是否值得探索”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇文章，介绍班上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。注意：
1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
导入主题
在前几天的班会上，我们进行了讨论，认为进行太空探索是必要的。
阐述正方观点
1.获得新知识；
2.从太空取得新资源；
3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason
Structure
阐述反方观点
1.耗资巨大；
2.宇航员的安全问题。
Para.1
1．最近，我们班就太空探索的意义进行了一次热烈的讨论。
调序：我们班 进行了 一次热烈的讨论，它 是 关于意义 (太空探索的) 。
改为定从：
Recently, our class had a heated discussion which is about the significance of the space exploration.
S
V
O
S
V
P
后置定语
Our class had a heated discussion whose topic is
whether it’s necessary to carry out space explorations.
是否有必要开展太空探索
激烈的
2. 毫无疑问的是，不同的人 持有 不同的观点。
It's obvious that/Obviously, different people hold different opinions.
●People take different attitudes towards/ hold different opinions on this problem/this issue.
S
V
O
Para.1
Para.2
1.有些人 认为 太空探索是有意义的，因为从太空取得新资源,（从而解决地球上能源短缺的问题
S+V+连词（宾从）＋ It's + adj + for sb + to do sth ＋连词 (because)+ S+V+O,V-ing)
Some people believe that it's significant for mankind to explore space bacause we may have access to new resources, thus sovling the problem of energy shortages.
3.相反，有些人认为太空探索浪费时间和金钱。
调序：有些人 认为 太空探索 是 一种浪费 （有关时间和金钱的）。
S + V +连词（宾从）+ it + adj /n +to do
On the contray/Instead, some people think it is a waste of time and money to explore the space
4.另一方面，进入太空的宇航员面临着许多危险。
调序：宇航员+连词（定从）进入太空的+ 面临+许多危险。
S+（ 定从连词 + V +O） +V +O
On the other hand, astronauts who step into space are faced with a variety of dangers.
Para.2
a large number of
various
Para.3
1.常言道，凡事都有利弊。
转换：正如一句古谚语所说/常识是…，事物都有两面性/优缺点。
As an old saying goes, every coin has two sides.
● From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
从以上所述，我们可以得出此结论：
它对人类的发展有好处，我们应该掌握相关的知识。
that it is beneficial to human beings and we should have a good command of relative knowledge.
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some people believe that it's significant for mankind to explore space for the following reasons. To begin with, gaining knowledge during the exploration, we have a better understanding of outer space. What's more，we may have access to new resources, thus sovling the problem of energy shortages. Thirdly，this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration，which is not worth the value.Besides，On the other hand, astronauts who step into space are faced with a variety of dangers.
As far as I am concerned，people should be pioneering，and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
Sample
最近,你班同学就“海洋探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。
观点 不值得探索 值得探索
原因 1.污染海洋，像石油泄漏等 2.破坏海洋生物栖息地，濒危物种灭绝 1.发现更多资源，满足人口增长需求
2.有助于科学技术研究
你的观点和原因或提出号召，倡议。
注意:词数80左右。
参考词汇:石油泄漏 oil leaking
Homework
导入主题
在前几天的班会上，我们对是否有必要进行海洋的探索进行了讨论。
阐述正方观点
1..发现更多资源，满足人口增长需求
2.有助于科学技术研究
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason 呼吁
Structure
阐述反方观点 are against
1.像石油泄漏(结果污染海洋；
2.破坏海洋生物栖息地，导致濒危物种灭绝
Writing
feature n. 特点
argumentation n.议论文
statement n.论点
subjective mood 主观的情绪
argument n.论据
logical adj.合逻辑的
function n.作用
convincing adj.令人信服的
vivid adj. 生动的
underline v.划线
Reading for Writing
Unit 4 Space exploration
Space: The final frontier
Activity 1: Watch and Review
Is exploring space a waste of time and money
Learning Objectives
After this class, we will be able to
Get the writer’s opinion on “Space Exploration”.
Sort out the structure of the argumentation.
Figure out the language features of the argumentation.
Express your opinion:
Outline the structure of your own idea with learned skills.
Voice “space exploration” from critical thinking 批判性思维.
Activity2: Reading and Answer
Activity2: Reading and Answer
However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Activity2: Reading and Answer
However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
lacking in depth of knowledge or thought.
Why does the author use “shallow”？y
Tip 1: Using words with subjective mood can show the author’s opinion.
Statement
Why does the author hold the statement ？(three reasons)y
Activity3: Read and Find
Argument
firstly
secondly
finally
Tip 2: Using linking words can make passage more logical合逻辑的.
Activity4: Read and Think
What’s the function of these blue parts ？
Supporting evidence
Activity5: Read and Analyze
How to make the supporting evidence more convincing令人信服的 y
Para 3
High-end products
new material
heart monitors
GPS
memory foam
smartphone cameras
exampless
Tip 3: Taking examples can make supporting evidence more convincing.
Activity5: Read and Analyze
How does the author make his language vivid生动的 y
Underline your favorite sentence
Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited
Simile(明喻)
Tip 4: Using rhetorical devices修辞手法 such as simile(明喻), personification（拟人）, metaphor（暗喻） can make passage more vivid.
Para 4
Which sentence repeats the author’s statement 论点
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
Conclusion
Activity5: Read and Analyze
Tip 5: Repeating the statement in the conclusion can echo重复 the author’s opinion.
Do you agree to the author’s opinion Why
Activity 6: Think and Voice
Exploring space provides many benefits.
Post-reading
Read and fill.
Different opinions about space exploration
Different benefits of exploring space
Draw a conclusion
Some people argue that we should stop exploring, while others feel this is a ________ view.
It has ______________________ in the fight against world hunger.
It has _____________ technological improvements.
It helps people ______________ the world’s problems.
Exploring space should __________.
shallow
made a difference
promoted
think about
continue
Language features of an argument
体裁：议论文
人称：第三人称、第一人称
时态：一般现在时为主
要点： 分论点1+细节
分论点2+细节
分论点3+细节
……
结论：
Before writing
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
●There is a widespread concern over the issue that+主题
或者Nowadays, 主题 is becoming increasingly popular/serious.
We had an argument over_________________
●Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）
●The opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.
●People take different attitudes towards/ hold different opinions on this problem/this issue.
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
Some of us support the idea for the following reasons
First of all/To begin with，_______
Secondly/what’s more/Furthermore,___
Thirdly,__________
However，others are strongly against it.
They believe it turns out beneficial/harmful from the following aspects.
In the first place________.
What’s worse/To make matter worse,_______
导入主题
阐述正方观点
你的观点
阐述反方观点
Draft
From my point of view/ As far as I’m concerned，
● In brief; In conclusion; To sum up,
never should we ignore the importance of...
● From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
赞同者 反对者
1．获得新的知识； 2．从太空取得新资源； 3．扩大人类的生存空间。 1．耗资巨大；
2．宇航员的安全问题。
写作训练
假设你是李华，最近, 你班同学就“太空是否值得探索”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇文章，介绍班上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。注意：
1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
导入主题
在前几天的班会上，我们进行了讨论，认为进行太空探索是必要的。
阐述正方观点
1.获得新知识；
2.从太空取得新资源；
3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason
Structure
阐述反方观点
1.耗资巨大；
2.宇航员的安全问题。
Para.1
1．最近，我们班就太空探索的意义进行了一次热烈的讨论。
调序：我们班 进行了 一次热烈的讨论，它 是 关于意义 (太空探索的) 。
改为定从：
Recently, our class had a heated discussion which is about the significance of the space exploration.
S
V
O
S
V
P
后置定语
Our class had a heated discussion whose topic is
whether it’s necessary to carry out space explorations.
是否有必要开展太空探索
激烈的
2. 毫无疑问的是，不同的人 持有 不同的观点。
It's obvious that/Obviously, different people hold different opinions.
●People take different attitudes towards/ hold different opinions on this problem/this issue.
S
V
O
Para.1
Para.2
1.有些人 认为 太空探索是有意义的，因为从太空取得新资源,（从而解决地球上能源短缺的问题
S+V+连词（宾从）＋ It's + adj + for sb + to do sth ＋连词 (because)+ S+V+O,V-ing)
Some people believe that it's significant for mankind to explore space bacause we may have access to new resources, thus sovling the problem of energy shortages.
3.相反，有些人认为太空探索浪费时间和金钱。
调序：有些人 认为 太空探索 是 一种浪费 （有关时间和金钱的）。
S + V +连词（宾从）+ it + adj /n +to do
On the contray/Instead, some people think it is a waste of time and money to explore the space
4.另一方面，进入太空的宇航员面临着许多危险。
调序：宇航员+连词（定从）进入太空的+ 面临+许多危险。
S+（ 定从连词 + V +O） +V +O
On the other hand, astronauts who step into space are faced with a variety of dangers.
Para.2
a large number of
various
Para.3
1.常言道，凡事都有利弊。
转换：正如一句古谚语所说/常识是…，事物都有两面性/优缺点。
As an old saying goes, every coin has two sides.
● From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
从以上所述，我们可以得出此结论：
它对人类的发展有好处，我们应该掌握相关的知识。
that it is beneficial to human beings and we should have a good command of relative knowledge.
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some people believe that it's significant for mankind to explore space for the following reasons. To begin with, gaining knowledge during the exploration, we have a better understanding of outer space. What's more，we may have access to new resources, thus sovling the problem of energy shortages. Thirdly，this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration，which is not worth the value.Besides，On the other hand, astronauts who step into space are faced with a variety of dangers.
As far as I am concerned，people should be pioneering，and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
Sample
最近,你班同学就“海洋探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。
观点 不值得探索 值得探索
原因 1.污染海洋，像石油泄漏等 2.破坏海洋生物栖息地，濒危物种灭绝 1.发现更多资源，满足人口增长需求
2.有助于科学技术研究
你的观点和原因或提出号召，倡议。
注意:词数80左右。
参考词汇:石油泄漏 oil leaking
Homework
导入主题
在前几天的班会上，我们对是否有必要进行海洋的探索进行了讨论。
阐述正方观点
1..发现更多资源，满足人口增长需求
2.有助于科学技术研究
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason 呼吁
Structure
阐述反方观点 are against
1.像石油泄漏(结果污染海洋；
2.破坏海洋生物栖息地，导致濒危物种灭绝
Writing