中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 What willI be like(单元测试·基础卷)(原卷版)
Tips:基础卷选题难度中等,文章选材紧贴单元畅想未来主题,适合大部分学生测试使用。
一、单项选择
1.I didn’t go to the autumn outing ________ I got cold and a high fever.
A.but B.because C.so D.or
2.—Do you eat ice-cream after dinner
—No, I don’t. I don’t want _________.
A.be fat B.to fat C.fat D.to be fat
3.— What is Leo doing now
— He ________. It’s good for his health.
A.is playing computer B.washing clothes C.is exercising D.swimming
4.Lily and I often ________ ping-pong.
A.to play B.play C.plays D.playing
5.—______ are these socks
—The white ones are seven yuan for a pair.
A.How B.What color C.How much D.How old
6.My mother has ________ egg and some fruit for breakfast.
A.an B.the C.some D.many
7.—Is your room tidy, Bob
—Yes, _________ my brother’s room _________. His books are everywhere.
A.and; is B.and; isn’t C.but; is D.but; isn’t
8.The students will listen to the school choir _________ the hall _________ two thirty.
A.in; at B.on; at C.in; in D.on; in
9.My cousin Lucy will visit Hong Kong for the _______ time.
A.second B.two C.twice D.twins
10.Gina’s books are ________—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
11.My father likes his job and he usually makes sick people _________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
12.Car drivers _________ run the red light at any crossing.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
13.A set of keys ________ on the desk. It’s ________.
A.are; her B.is; hers C.does; her D.do; hers
14.—What is in your classroom. Tom
—Some desks and chairs, a blackboard, a computer and a _______ desk.
A.teachers B.teachers’ C.teacher’s D.teacher
15.Peter ________ the airport in the midnight.
A.arrived at B.arrived in C.got D.arrived
二、选词填空
A.and so on B.same C. afternoon D.black E. where F. which G. believe
My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first TV when she was a teenager. Of course it was 16 and white. She said she only watch it at night. She didn’t remember over watching it in the morning or 17 .
When I was young, we had only about 3 or 4 different channels. My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about 18 channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the 19 show. Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t 20 it. There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It is surprising! There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my brothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set.
三、单词拼写
21.I live on the (twelve) floor.
22.I will (possible) go to Hong Kong if I have enough money.
23.She wants to become a (report) in the future.
24.How can I get to the nearest (bake)
25.You must practice (much ), or you’ll fail in the exam.
26.Tom will be tall and slim in ten time.(year)
27.The man is good at (cook).
28.I will go to Japan if I have enough money. (possible)
四、完成句子
29.She will buy something in the shopping centre.(改写成否定句)
She anything in the shopping centre.
30.Mike is not as tall as Jackson. (句意不变)
Jackson is Mike.
31.I should practice my English because I’m poor at English. (对划线部分提问)
you practice your English
32.I have to get to Suzhou before one fifteen.(改写为一般疑问句)
you to get to Suzhou before one fifteen
33.Louis was good at sports. (句意不变)
Louis in sports.
34.My uncle will come back in two years.(根据划线部分提问)
will your uncle come back
五、阅读理解
One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a bike.
But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my foot. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.
There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer looking shoes to the office.
I remembered my mother asking him to buy a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair of shoes should last another six months at least.
I started to walk home. I then realized that when I had left, my dad’s motorbike was not there. I started feeling weak in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I could.
When I got home, my dad was there waiting for me. I couldn’t help but cry. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.”
That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship (艰辛) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a better job of remembering this from time to time.
35.The author was angry with his parents because ________.
A.they didn’t love him very much
B.they didn’t want to buy him a bike
C.they said he should study harder
D.they refused to buy him new shoes
36.After he saw the note in the wallet, the writer knew ________.
A.his father had lost his job
B.his father used to wear nice things
C.their family was going through a hard time
D.his mother never bought a pair of shoes for his father
37.The writer cried when he saw his father because ________.
A.his father bought him a bike B.he lost his father’s wallet
C.his legs were very weak D.he misunderstood his parents
38.The author wants to tell us that ________.
A.we should always keep our hardships in mind
B.good parents will buy anything for their children
C.it is important to understand and love our parents
D.we shouldn’t ask parents to buy things that they can’t afford
39.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage ________
A.My Mother’s Shoes B.Children’s Dream
C.My Hardship Time D.Parents’ Deep Love
六、完形填空
There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but 40 was all that he had seen. He left 41 behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to 42 ” he asked the old man.
“Look,” the old man said, pointing 43 a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there ” Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up. In the 44 year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo several years just to grow strong roots.
40.A.victory B.failure C.worry
41.A.everything B.something C.nothing
42.A.run after B.take off C.give up
43.A.out B.to C.with
44.A.fifth B.fourth C.sixth
七、短文填空
Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.
However, my mum isn’t good at looking after p 45 . In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was going. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was going well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m 46 because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”
My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a 47 , so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f 48 found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum.
When Aunt Doris a 49 , we worried that she would notice(察觉), but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!”
八、任务型阅读
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Different people have different hobbies. Of all my hobbies, volleyball is my favourite. It is a big part of my life and I can’t live without it, I think.
My mother told me that I liked kicking (踢) a ball around when I was only four years old. Then, when I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in the neighbourhood. Since then, playing volleyball has become my hobby.
Playing volleyball helps me to relax (放松). If the weather is nice, I like to play with my friends after doing our homework. And I usually watch volleyball games on TV with my parents after supper. Also, when we travel to the beach, we usually play volleyball together there.
What’s more, playing volleyball helps me make a lot of friends. And after playing, we like to talk about our favourite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies.
Now I’m trying to set up a team for the summer competition. I believe that a lot of fun is waiting for me.
50.What did the writer like doing when she was only four
51.Where did the writer play volleyball when she was a little girl
52.When does the writer usually watch volleyball games on TV with her parents
53.What is the writer going to do this summer
54.Why does the writer like playing volleyball best
九、书面表达
55.Write a passage with at least 50 words about the topic “What will I be like”
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5 What will I be like(单元测试·基础卷)(解析版)
Tips:基础卷选题难度中等,文章选材紧贴单元畅想未来主题,适合大部分学生测试使用。
一、单项选择
1.I didn’t go to the autumn outing ________ I got cold and a high fever.
A.but B.because C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我没有去秋游,因为我感冒了,还发高烧。
考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;so所以;or或者。根据“I didn’t go to the autumn outing...I got cold and a high fever.”可知前后是因果关系,前果后因,故选B。
2.—Do you eat ice-cream after dinner
—No, I don’t. I don’t want _________.
A.be fat B.to fat C.fat D.to be fat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在晚餐后吃冰激凌吗?——不,我不吃。我不想变胖。
考查动词不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,fat“胖的”形容词,应放在be动词后面作表语,介词to后面加动词原形be,故应用want to be fat。故选D。
3.— What is Leo doing now
— He ________. It’s good for his health.
A.is playing computer B.washing clothes C.is exercising D.swimming
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——利奥现在在干什么?——他在锻炼。这对他的健康有好处。
考查动词和动词时态。play computer玩电脑;wash clothes洗衣服;exercise锻炼;swim游泳。根据“What is Leo doing now ”可知本句是现在进行时,结构为be doing,排除BD选项;根据“It’s good for his health.”可知对健康有好处的应该是锻炼。故选C。
4.Lily and I often ________ ping-pong.
A.to play B.play C.plays D.playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽丽和我经常打乒乓球。
考查时态。根据“often”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“Lily and I”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选B。
5.—______ are these socks
—The white ones are seven yuan for a pair.
A.How B.What color C.How much D.How old
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些袜子多少钱?——白色的七元一双。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎么;What color什么颜色;How much多少钱;How old多大。根据“The white ones are seven yuan for a pair.”可知,就价格提问要用特殊疑问词How much。故选C。
6.My mother has ________ egg and some fruit for breakfast.
A.an B.the C.some D.many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些水果。
考查词义辨析。an一个;the这个/那个;some一些;many许多。some和many后都是接可数名词的复数形式,而egg是单数形式,排除C和D选项。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”,故选A。
7.—Is your room tidy, Bob
—Yes, _________ my brother’s room _________. His books are everywhere.
A.and; is B.and; isn’t C.but; is D.but; isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的房间整洁吗,鲍勃?——是的,但是我哥哥的房间不整洁。(房间里)到处都是他的书。
考查连词和否定句。and和;but但是;is是;isn’t不是。根据“His books are everywhere”可知,哥哥的房间不整洁,与“我”的房间相反,所以使用转折连词but,表示否定,使用isn’t,故选D。
8.The students will listen to the school choir _________ the hall _________ two thirty.
A.in; at B.on; at C.in; in D.on; in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们将在两点半在大厅听学校合唱团的演唱。
考查介词的用法。in在……里面;at在……;on在……上面。根据“… the hall”可知,是在大厅里面,故第一空用in;根据“… two thirty”可知,是在两点半,具体时间点前用介词at,故第二空用at。故选A。
9.My cousin Lucy will visit Hong Kong for the _______ time.
A.second B.two C.twice D.twins
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我表妹露西将第二次来香港。
考查序数词。second第二;two二;twice两次;twins双胞胎。根据“for the...time.”可知此处表示次数,应用序数词second,故选A。
10.Gina’s books are ________—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。
考查副词辨析。somewhere某地;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处;nowhere没有地方。根据“on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.”可知她的书到处都是。故选C。
11.My father likes his job and he usually makes sick people _________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢他的工作,他经常让病人更好。
考查比较级。根据“he usually makes sick people ”可知,此处是固定搭配nake sb+形容词“使某人……”,且此处指的是比原来更好,因此应用比较级。故选C。
12.Car drivers _________ run the red light at any crossing.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汽车司机在任何十字路口都不能闯红灯。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不愿。根据“Car drivers...run the red light”可知是司机禁止闯红灯。故选A。
13.A set of keys ________ on the desk. It’s ________.
A.are; her B.is; hers C.does; her D.do; hers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一串钥匙在桌子上。是她的。
考查be动词和主谓一致。第一句是主系表结构,所以空处应填be动词,句子主语是A set of keys,中心词是set,be动词应用单数形式is,排除ACD。故选B。
14.—What is in your classroom. Tom
—Some desks and chairs, a blackboard, a computer and a _______ desk.
A.teachers B.teachers’ C.teacher’s D.teacher
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的教室里有什么?——一些桌子可椅子,一块黑板,一台电脑和一张讲桌。
考查名词所有格。teachers老师们;teachers’老师们的;teacher’s老师的;teacher老师。结合选项分析句子可知,此处表示所有关系,应使用名词所有格;由“a...desk”可知,此处使用单数名词所有格;teacher“老师” 其名词所有格为teacher’s。故选C。
15.Peter ________ the airport in the midnight.
A.arrived at B.arrived in C.got D.arrived
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得半夜到达机场。
考查动词辨析。arrived at到达,后接小地点;arrived in到达,后接大地点;got得到;arrived到达,不及物动词。此空后接名词the airport,表示到达机场,机场是小地点,故选A。
二、选词填空
A.and so on B.same C. afternoon D.black E. where F. which G. believe
My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first TV when she was a teenager. Of course it was 16 and white. She said she only watch it at night. She didn’t remember over watching it in the morning or 17 .
When I was young, we had only about 3 or 4 different channels. My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about 18 channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the 19 show. Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t 20 it. There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It is surprising! There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my brothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set.
【答案】16.D 17.C 18.F 19.B 20.G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候家里看电视的情况。
16.句意:当然,它是黑白的。根据“their first TV”可知,这是妈妈小时候的电视,结合时代背景,那时候是黑白电视,black and white“黑白”。故选D。
17.句意:她不记得有在上午还是下午看过。根据“She said she only watch it at night. ”可知,妈妈只在晚上看电视,早上和下午不看。in the morning or afternoon “在早上或下午”。故选C。
18.句意:我的兄弟姐妹和我有时会为看哪个频道而争吵。根据前文“3 or 4 different channels”可知,电视有三四个频道,兄弟姐妹间会因为看哪个频道而争吵。which channel“哪一个频道”。故选F。
19.句意:但是我们经常喜欢看同样的节目。根据“the…show”中,空处应填形容词修饰名词。the same show“同样的节目”。故选B。
20.句意:我不敢相信。根据前文“ 3 or 4 different channels”和“hundreds of channels”作对比可知,时代变化让作者不敢相信。故选G。
三、单词拼写
21.I live on the (twelve) floor.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:我住在12楼。twelve“十二”,是基数词,此处是指楼层,应用序数词,故填twelfth。
22.I will (possible) go to Hong Kong if I have enough money.
【答案】possibly
【详解】句意:如果我有足够的钱,我可能会去香港。根据“I will...(possible) go to Hong Kong”可知,此处需填副词修饰动词go,possible“可能的”副词为possibly。故填possibly。
23.She wants to become a (report) in the future.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:她将来想成为一名记者。根据“She wants to become a”可知,她想成为一名记者,reporter“记者”,a后跟单数。故填reporter。
24.How can I get to the nearest (bake)
【答案】bakery
【详解】句意:我怎么去最近的面包店?bake“烘烤”,是动词。去的是一个地方,应该是面包店。bakery“面包店”,名词。故填bakery。
25.You must practice (much ), or you’ll fail in the exam.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:你必须多加练习,否则你会考不及格的。
结合句意,表示要更多的练习,因此用much的比较级,故填more。
26.Tom will be tall and slim in ten time.(year)
【答案】years’
【详解】句意:汤姆将在十年后变得又高又瘦。ten后加可数名词复数years,空后是名词time,所以应用years的名词所有格形式。故填years’。
27.The man is good at (cook).
【答案】cooking
【详解】句意:这个人擅长烹饪。cook“烹饪”,动词,介词at后加动名词作宾语。故填cooking。
28.I will go to Japan if I have enough money. (possible)
【答案】possibly
【详解】句意:如果我有足够的钱,我可能会去日本。possible“可能的”,是形容词;此处是修饰动词,应用副词possibly。故填possibly。
四、完成句子
29.She will buy something in the shopping centre.(改写成否定句)
She anything in the shopping centre.
【答案】 won’t buy
【详解】句意:她将在购物中心买些东西。否定句在will后加not,缩写为won’t,后接动词原形buy,故填won’t;buy。
30.Mike is not as tall as Jackson. (句意不变)
Jackson is Mike.
【答案】 taller than
【详解】句意:迈克没有杰克逊高。换言之就是“杰克逊比迈克高”。taller“更高”,形容词比较级;than“比”,后加比较对象。故填taller;than。
31.I should practice my English because I’m poor at English. (对划线部分提问)
you practice your English
【答案】 Why should
【详解】句意:我应该练习英语,因为我英语很差。根据划线部分可知,此处询问的是原因,因此用why引导特殊疑问句,表示“为什么”。句中有情态动词时,疑问句需提前情态动词,因此特殊疑问句中用should,表示“应该”。故填Why;should。
32.I have to get to Suzhou before one fifteen.(改写为一般疑问句)
you to get to Suzhou before one fifteen
【答案】 Do have
【详解】句意:我不得不在1点15分之前到苏州。原句时态是一般现在时,变为一般疑问句,需借助助动词do,提到句首,动词用原形。故填Do;have。
33.Louis was good at sports. (句意不变)
Louis in sports.
【答案】 did well
【详解】句意:路易斯擅长体育运动。be good at=do well in“擅长”。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填did;well。
34.My uncle will come back in two years.(根据划线部分提问)
will your uncle come back
【答案】 How soon
【详解】句意:我叔叔两年后会回来。划线部分是表示将来的时间,所以应用how soon“多久”提问。故填How;soon。
五、阅读理解
One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a bike.
But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my foot. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.
There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer looking shoes to the office.
I remembered my mother asking him to buy a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair of shoes should last another six months at least.
I started to walk home. I then realized that when I had left, my dad’s motorbike was not there. I started feeling weak in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I could.
When I got home, my dad was there waiting for me. I couldn’t help but cry. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.”
That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship (艰辛) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a better job of remembering this from time to time.
35.The author was angry with his parents because ________.
A.they didn’t love him very much
B.they didn’t want to buy him a bike
C.they said he should study harder
D.they refused to buy him new shoes
36.After he saw the note in the wallet, the writer knew ________.
A.his father had lost his job
B.his father used to wear nice things
C.their family was going through a hard time
D.his mother never bought a pair of shoes for his father
37.The writer cried when he saw his father because ________.
A.his father bought him a bike B.he lost his father’s wallet
C.his legs were very weak D.he misunderstood his parents
38.The author wants to tell us that ________.
A.we should always keep our hardships in mind
B.good parents will buy anything for their children
C.it is important to understand and love our parents
D.we shouldn’t ask parents to buy things that they can’t afford
39.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage ________
A.My Mother’s Shoes B.Children’s Dream
C.My Hardship Time D.Parents’ Deep Love
【答案】35.B 36.C 37.D 38.C 39.D
【导语】本文主要讲了因为我父母拒绝给我买自行车,我对父母非常生气,然后离家出走,最后我意识到他们对我的爱是多么伟大。
35.细节理解题。根据“One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a bike.”可知,作者生父母的气是因为他们不想给他买自行车。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer looking shoes to the office.”可知,当他看到钱包里的纸条后,作者知道了他们一家正经历一段艰难时期。故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据“When I got home, my dad was there waiting for me. I couldn’t help but cry.”及“That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship (艰辛) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is.”可知,作者最后意识到了父母有时会经历多少痛苦和艰辛,他们对我们的爱是多么伟大,因此作者看到父亲时哭了,是因为他之前误解了父母。故选D。
38.主旨大意题。根据“That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship (艰辛) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is.”可知,作者想告诉我们,理解和爱我们的父母是很重要的。故选C。
39.最佳标题题。根据“That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship (艰辛) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a better job of remembering this from time to time.”及全文可知,作者通过自己的经历告诉我们父母对我们的爱是多么伟大,因此最佳标题为“父母深深的爱”。故选D。
六、完形填空
There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but 40 was all that he had seen. He left 41 behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to 42 ” he asked the old man.
“Look,” the old man said, pointing 43 a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there ” Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up. In the 44 year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo several years just to grow strong roots.
40.A.victory B.failure C.worry
41.A.everything B.something C.nothing
42.A.run after B.take off C.give up
43.A.out B.to C.with
44.A.fifth B.fourth C.sixth
【答案】40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男人生意失败,他在森林里遇到了一位老人,老人通过竹子的故事告诉他不应该放弃,应继续努力并坚持下去。
40.句意:他尽力了,但他所看到的都是失败。
victory胜利;failure失败;worry担心。根据“He tried hard, but...was all that he had seen”可知转折词后表示虽然尽力了,但是还是失败了。故选B。
41.句意:他丢下一切,走进了森林。
everything每件事;something某物;nothing没有什么。根据“behind and went into the forest”可知是丢下一切,走进森林。故选A。
42.句意:你能给我一个不放弃的好理由吗?
run after追赶;take off起飞;give up投降。根据“He lost all his money after only a year in business.”可知是有没有理由让他不放弃。故选C。
43.句意:“看,”老人指着一株植物说。
out向外;to向;with具有。point to“指着”,是固定短语。故选B。
44.句意:第五年,地上长了一个小芽。
fifth第五;fourth第四;sixth第六。根据“Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up”可知前四年都没有成长,但是在第五年长出了小芽。故选A。
七、短文填空
Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.
However, my mum isn’t good at looking after p 45 . In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was going. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was going well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m 46 because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”
My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a 47 , so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f 48 found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum.
When Aunt Doris a 49 , we worried that she would notice(察觉), but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!”
【答案】45.(p)lants 46.(m)yself 47.(a)ngry 48.(f)inally 49.(a)rrived
【导语】本文主要讲述了多丽丝阿姨送给作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物,但妈妈不擅长照顾植物,最终植物死掉了,为了不使前来拜访的多丽丝阿姨生气,作者跟妈妈去花店找到了跟之前相似的植物。
45.句意:然而,我妈妈不擅长照顾植物。根据前文“She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.”可知,多丽丝阿姨送给作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物,故此处指前文提到的“植物”,结合所给字母,应为名词plant“植物”,此处应用复数形式。故填(p)lants。
46.句意:太好了!我可以亲眼看到它,因为周日我会再来看你!根据“because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”可知,多丽丝阿姨来看作者妈妈就意味着她会“亲眼看到”那株植物,see sth oneself“亲眼目睹”,结合所给字母,应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填(m)yself。
47.句意:我妈妈不想惹多丽丝阿姨生气,所以她决定马上找一株新植物。根据上文可知,植物死掉了,故此处表达为了不让多丽丝阿姨感到“生气”,结合所给字母,应为形容词angry“生气的”。故填(a)ngry。
48.句意:过了很长时间,我们终于找到了一个粉红色的花,就像多丽丝阿姨给妈妈买的那个。根据语境,作者和妈妈去了很多花店寻找,故此处表示“最后”找到了,结合所给字母,应为时间副词finally“最后”。故填(f)inally。
49.句意:当多丽丝阿姨到达时,我们担心她会注意到,但她只是微笑着说:“哦,多么可爱的花!”根据上文“because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”可知多丽丝阿姨要来看妈妈,故此处表达当多丽丝阿姨“到达”时,结合所给字母,应为动词arrive“到达”,分析句子,此处应为一般过去时,因此应用动词过去式形式。故填(a)rrived。
八、任务型阅读
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Different people have different hobbies. Of all my hobbies, volleyball is my favourite. It is a big part of my life and I can’t live without it, I think.
My mother told me that I liked kicking (踢) a ball around when I was only four years old. Then, when I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in the neighbourhood. Since then, playing volleyball has become my hobby.
Playing volleyball helps me to relax (放松). If the weather is nice, I like to play with my friends after doing our homework. And I usually watch volleyball games on TV with my parents after supper. Also, when we travel to the beach, we usually play volleyball together there.
What’s more, playing volleyball helps me make a lot of friends. And after playing, we like to talk about our favourite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies.
Now I’m trying to set up a team for the summer competition. I believe that a lot of fun is waiting for me.
50.What did the writer like doing when she was only four
51.Where did the writer play volleyball when she was a little girl
52.When does the writer usually watch volleyball games on TV with her parents
53.What is the writer going to do this summer
54.Why does the writer like playing volleyball best
【答案】50.She liked kicking a ball. 51.In the neighbourhood. 52.After supper. 53.She is trying to set up a team for the summer competition. 54.Because playing volleyball helps her to relax and make a lot of friends.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢排球的原因。
50.根据“My mother told me that I liked kicking (踢) a ball around when I was only four years old.”可知作者四岁时喜欢踢球。故填She liked kicking a ball.
51.根据“Then, when I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in the neighbourhood.”可知当作者还是个小女孩的时候,她和其他年轻女孩在附近一起打排球。故填In the neighbourhood.
52.根据“And I usually watch volleyball games on TV with my parents after supper”可知晚饭后作者和父母一起看电视上的排球比赛。故填After supper.
53.根据“Now I’m trying to set up a team for the summer competition”可知作者正努力为夏季比赛组建一支队伍。故填She is trying to set up a team for the summer competition.
54.根据“Playing volleyball helps me to relax (放松).”和“What’s more, playing volleyball helps me make a lot of friends”可知打排球帮助她放松以及帮助她交很多朋友。故填Because playing volleyball helps her to relax and make a lot of friends.
九、书面表达
55.Write a passage with at least 50 words about the topic “What will I be like”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Everybody has his future. What will I be like in the future I think I will possibly be a reporter. Because I love taking photographs and I enjoy going traveling all over the world. I am good at English and Chinese. I also do well in writing. I will take many photographs and write a lot. Perhaps I will be tall and slim in 15 years’ time. So from now on, I will practice more. I will have a beautiful future!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为小作文。
②时态:时态为“一般将来时和一般现在时”。
③提示:方向已给出,写作时注意时态变化、表达清晰、内容连贯。
[写作步骤]
开头直抒主题,表达清楚具体想要成为的样子,再陈述原因和想做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①reporter记者
②all over the world全世界
③be good at擅长
④do well in擅长
⑤from now on从现在开始
[高分句型]
I think I will possibly be a reporter. (句型:宾语从句,that省略)
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