中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6 Seasonal changes（单元测试·基础卷）（解析版）
Tips：基础卷选题难度中等，文章选材紧贴单元四季变化主题，适合大部分学生测试使用。
一、单项选择
1．There is a big sale in the supermarket. What about ________ tomorrow
A．go shopping B．to go shopping C．going shopping D．went shopping
【答案】C
【详解】句意：超市里有大减价。明天去购物怎么样？
考查非谓语动词。What about后加动名词作宾语，故选C。
2．Andy didn’t feel well ________ he had too much sweet food.
A．because B．so C．if D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：安迪感觉不舒服，因为他吃了太多甜食。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；if如果；but但是。根据“Andy didn’t feel well...he had too much sweet food”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，此处应使用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
3．He promised ________ to call his mother when he arrived home.
A．come B．to come C．coming D．came
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他承诺他到家的时候来给他妈妈打电话。
考查动词不定式。“promise”后应用动词不定式作宾语，“promise to do sth.”表示“承诺去做某事”。故选B
4．Mike is from America. He ________ English.
A．speak B．will speak C．speaks D．speaking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Mike来自美国。他说英语。
考查时态。speak说，动词；will speak一般将来时；speaks动词“三单”形式；speaking动词现在分词/动名词。根据语境可知，Mike来自美国，可推测他说英语，表现在的能力，时态为一般现在时，主语为Mike，第三人称单数，动词用“三单”形式，speaks为动词“三单”形式。故选C。
5．Mary loves making paper flowers. She ________ it from her grandma this coming holiday.
A．learns B．learned C．is going to learn D．is learning
【答案】C
【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢做纸花。在这个即将到来的假期里，Shei要向她的奶奶学习。
考查时态。根据“this coming holiday.”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时be going to do。故选C。
6．—________
—It’s on the floor.
A．What’s it B．Where’s the backpack
C．What color is this D．How much is the sweater
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——背包在哪里？——它在地板上。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s it它是什么；Where’s the backpack背包在哪里；What color is this这是什么颜色；How much is the sweater这件毛衣多少钱。根据答语“It’s on the floor.”可知，对地点提问，故选B。
7．I don’t have ________ soccer ball. I often play ________ ping-pong after school.
A．a, the B．the, a C．the, the D．a, / (不填)
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我没有足球。放学后我经常打乒乓球。
考查不定冠词。a一个。表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the那个，表示特指；/零冠词，表示不填。第一空，根据“soccer ball”可知，表示泛指，一个足球，且soccer是以辅音音素开头，前用a修饰；第二空，根据“play…ping-pong”可知，球类名词前不用冠词；故选D。
8．I bought some meat ________ a stall and my mother bought some fruit ________ a section.
A．in…at B．at… in C．in …in D．at … at
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我在一个摊位上买了一些肉，我妈妈在一个区域买了一些水果。
考查介词辨析。表示地点时，at指小地点，in指大地点，“在摊位”用at the stall；“在区域”用in a section。故选B。
9．Now children, turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture.
A．Twentieth; one B．Twenty; one C．Twentieth; first D．Twenty; first
【答案】D
【详解】句意：孩子们现在，打开到二十页看第一幅图。
考查数词。用数词表示事物的顺序时，名词+基数词，而且首字母大写；the+序数词+名词，首字母不要大写。故选D。
10．This is ______ cousin. ______ name is Peter.
A．your; Her B．our; His C．my; He’s D．hers; His
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这是我们的表弟。他的名字叫彼得。
考查形容词性物主代词。根据“cousin”可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；根据“name is Peter”可知，第二空也应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，且彼得是男孩。故选B。
11．On his way ________, he met an accident.
A．to home B．for home C．back to home D．home
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在他回家的路上，他遇到了车祸。
考查固定短语。on one’s way to“在某人去……的路上”，home为地点副词，前不用任何介词，所以介词to要省略，故选D。
12．Jim is shorter and fatter than I, because his diet is _________ than my diet.
A．much healthier B．much unhealthy C．less healthy D．less healthier.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：吉姆比我矮又胖，因为他的饮食比我的饮食不健康。
考查形容词的比较级以及形容词辨析。形容词的比较级不能用less修饰，排除D；much后加比较级，排除B；根据“Jim is shorter and fatter than”可知他比我胖和矮，因为他的饮食没有我的健康，排除A。故选C。
13．—Must I finish my homework tonight
—No, you ________. Tomorrow will be all right.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我必须今晚完成作业吗？——不，你不需要。明天会好的。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根据“Must I finish my homework tonight ”可知，must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, you needn’t.”。故选C。
14．Eddie has ________ chips and ________ steamed chicken.
A．plenty of; a little B．a lot of; many
C．a little; much D．plenty of; a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意：艾迪有很多薯条和一点蒸鸡肉。
考查形容词短语用法。第一个空，plenty of很多，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；a lot of很多，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；根据名词复数“chips”可知，C不正确。第二个空，a little一点，修饰不可数名词；many一些，修饰可数名词复数；much一些，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰可数名词复数，这里修饰不可数名词“chicken”，用a little。B和D不正确。故选A。
15．Mary _________ eat a lot of vegetables every day.
A．needs to B．needs C．need to D．need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：玛丽每天需要吃很多蔬菜。
考查need的用法。need作情态动词，后接动词原形，通常用于否定句和疑问句；作实义动词，后接不定式作宾语，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。根据“Mary ... eat a lot of vegetables every day.”是肯定句，时态为一般现在时，主语Mary为第三人称单数，need要用三单，并且接不定式作宾语。故选A。
二、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次。
good grow cool plenty of last
There are four seasons in the United States: spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring starts in March, and goes on to May. Summer 16 from June to August. And the fall months are September, October, and November. The winter months are December, January and February.
Some of the most beautiful weather comes in spring. The weather is warm. There is some rain, and a lot of warm sunshine. The plants begin 17 again, and the flowers start to come out.
In most parts of the country, the summer is hot. It is always rainy, but there are always many hot sunny days. Many people like to have their vacations（假期）then. They may go to the mountains because it is cool there. They go to the sea or a lake, because they can go swimming there.
In fall, the days become 18 . There is usually a lot of rain, but there are also sunny days when the sky is bright blue. Vacations are finished. Children go back to school. Because of the beautiful, cool days, many people think it is the 19 time of the year.
In winter the weather is often bad. It is very cold, and sometimes a cold wind blows. In the south, there is 20 rain, but at the same time there is ice and snow in the north. Some people enjoy skiing and skating in winter. But almost everybody is glad when winter is finished and spring comes again.
【答案】16．lasts 17．to grow 18．cooler 19．best 20．plenty of
【导语】本文介绍了美国的四季。
16．句意：夏天从六月持续到八月。空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，last“持续”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填lasts。
17．句意：植物又开始生长了，花儿也开始开放了。根据“The plants begin...again, and the flowers start to come out.”结合选词可知，植物开始生长了。grow“生长”，begin to do“开始做”。故填to grow。
18．句意：秋天，天气变得更凉爽了。become是系动词，后加形容词作表语，结合选词可知，cool“凉爽的”符合语境，此处暗含和其他季节相比，秋天更凉爽，应用比较级cooler。故填cooler。
19．句意：因为天气凉爽宜人，许多人认为这是一年中最好的时光。根据“many people think it is the...time of the year.”可知，秋天是一年中最好的时光，应用the best time，故填best。
20．句意：在南方，雨水充足，但同时北方也有冰雪。根据“In the south, there is...rain”结合选词可知，南方雨水充足。plenty of“充足的”符合语境，故填plenty of。
三、单词拼写
21． , they had afternoon tea together in the café. （final）
【答案】Finally
【详解】句意：最后，他们一起在咖啡馆喝下午茶。形容词final表示“最后的”，根据语境和逗号位置可知，空处应使用副词修饰整个句子，所以将单词final后加-ly变为副词形式finally“最后”，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
22．Students like doing different together. (activity)
【答案】activities
【详解】句意：学生们喜欢一起做不同的活动。different后接复数形式，所以此空应填activity的复数形式activities，故填activities。
23．Susan is my good friend. This is a photo of .(we)
【答案】us
【详解】句意：苏珊是我的好朋友。这是我们的一张照片。根据“a photo of”可知，是我们的一张照片，of为介词，后应用宾格形式，we的宾格为us。故填us。
24．A doctor must make sick people . （good）
【答案】better
【详解】句意：医生的工作是使病人好转。根据句意可知，本句考查了make的用法：make sb.+形容词“使某人怎么样”。这里应该是表达：让病人好转。 含有比较级的意味，要填所给词“good”的比较级better。故填better。
25．I am enough to pass this difficult exam. (luck)
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意：我足够幸运通过这个困难的考试。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填lucky。
四、完成句子
26．They have English Day each year. (改为一般疑问句)
they English Day each year
【答案】 Do have
【详解】句意：他们每年都有英语日。原句含有实义动词have，主语是they，一般疑问句借助助动词do，置于主语之前，后面的实义动词用原形。故填Do；have。
27．She can see some words on the blackboard. (改为否定句)
She see words on the blackboard.
【答案】 can’t any
【详解】句意：她能看到黑板上的一些字。句子含有情态动词can，变否定句时应在can后加not，缩写为can’t；some用于肯定句，变否定句时应将some改为any。故填can’t；any。
28．Mrs Zheng passes us some pictures.(改为同义句)
Mrs Zheng some pictures us.
【答案】 passes to
【详解】句意：郑太太递给我们一些照片。动词短语pass sb sth“递给某人某物”可以改为pass sth to sb“把某物递给某人”，时态为一般现在时，主语Mrs Zheng为第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式。故填passes；to。
29．them, spends, the free time, he, talking with
.
【答案】He spends the free time talking with them
【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词，he作主语，位于句首字母h大写；spends作谓语；the free time作宾语。spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，talking with them“与他们交谈”。故填He spends the free time talking with them“他利用空闲时间与他们交谈”。
30．The yellow shorts are only 6 dollars.（对画线部分提问）
are the yellow shorts
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意：这条黄色短裤只有6美元。分析句意可知，画线部分“6 dollars”表示价格。对价格的提问应用特殊疑问词how much。故填How；much。
五、阅读理解
There are four seasons in a year in China. Each season has three months. Spring comes from February to April. It is a good season. It’s often very warm, but sometimes it is rainy in spring. Everything begins to grow. The grass and trees turn green, and beautiful flowers come out. I like spring best.
Summer comes from May to July. The weather is hot, and sometimes it rains heavily. People like to go swimming and go to the beach during summer holidays.
Autumn is from August to October. The weather is very nice. It’s not too cold or too hot. It is a harvest season.
November, December and January are winter months. It often snows in winter. Some children like to make snowmen and throw snowballs. The Spring Festival comes in this season. So many people like it.
31．How many seasons are there in a year in China
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
32．How is the weather in spring
A．Warm and rainy. B．Cold and snowy. C．Hot and rainy. D．Not too hot or too cold.
33．What do people like to do in summer
A．Go swimming. B．Climb mountains. C．Fly a kite. D．Go on a picnic.
34．Why do many people like winter
A．Because they can go skating. B．Because they can make snowmen.
C．Because they can throw snowballs. D．Because the Spring Festival is in this season.
35．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．The weather in spring B．Different seasons in China
C．My favourite season D．Winter activities
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国的四个季节。
31．细节理解题。根据“There are four seasons in a year in China.”可知，在中国一年有四个季节。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“It’s often very warm, but sometimes it is rainy in spring.”可知，在春天是温暖有雨的。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“People like to go swimming and go to the beach during summer holidays.”可知，人们喜欢在夏天游泳，去海滩。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival comes in this season. So many people like it.”可知，很多人喜欢冬天是因为春节是在这个季节。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了在中国的四个季节。因此选项B“在中国的不同季节”符合文章内容。故选B。
六、完形填空
Britain has four seasons that are all about three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.
In Britain, winter is not very 36 and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 37 summer and winter. Why is this
Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island. In winter, the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 38 warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The west 39 blow over Britain all the year. They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year round. Britain is wetter in the west than in the east 40 there are many mountains in the west. There is more rain.
36．A．cold B．cool C．warm D．hot
37．A．in B．between C．from D．among
38．A．bring B．take C．give D．have
39．A．clouds B．rain C．winds D．snow
40．A．and B．because C．when D．but
【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【分析】本文介绍了英国的季节和天气。
36．句意：在英国冬天不是非常冷，夏天不是非常热。
cold冷的，cool凉爽的，warm温暖的，hot热的。根据后文的“Britain has a warm winter”可知，英国的冬天不是非常冷，故选A。
37．句意：在夏天和冬天之间没有很大的差别。
in在……里，between在两者之间，from来自，among在三者或三者以上之间。根据between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，故选B。
38．句意：来自海上的风给英国带来了温暖的空气。
bring带来，take带来，give给，have有。bing sth to“给……带来某物”，故选A。
39．句意：西风一年四季都吹过英国。
clouds云，rain雨，winds风，snow雪。根据后文的“They are wet winds”可知，此处指的是风，故选C。
40．句意：英国西部比东部更湿润，但西部有许多山脉，有更多的雨。
and而且，because因为，when当……时候，but但是。结合句意，前半句表示应该西部比东部更湿润，后半句表示东部有很多山，有更多的雨，因此前后表示转折关系。故选B。
七、短文填空
Here comes autumn! Auturmn is a season of change. It brings new scenery (风景) and d 41 experiences. You can easily fall in love with it.
P 42 are beautiful in autumn. Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. Auturmn flowers celebrate their time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet Osman thus (桂花) are in bloom (盛开).
Animals get ready for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. That is their food during winter. Deer grow thicker fur(皮毛). The fur can keep them w 43 in wintertime.
Auturmn is a 44 the harvest (丰收) season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get b 45 picking pumpkins. They make them into everything, from pies (派) and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween.
Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor a 46 . Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices.
【答案】41．(d)ifferent 42．(P)lants 43．(w)arm 44．(a)lso 45．(b)usy 46．(a)ctivities
【导语】本文讲述了秋天是一个变化的季节，它带来了新的风景和不同的体验，你很容易爱上它。
41．句意：它带来了新的风景和不同的体验。根据“Auturmn is a season of change.”可知秋天是变化的季节，会有不同的体验，different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)ifferent。
42．句意：秋天的植物很漂亮。根据“Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind.”及首字母P可推出是植物很漂亮，plant“植物”，are前用其复数形式，句子开头首字母大写。故填(P)lants。
43．句意：毛皮能使它们在冬天保持温暖。根据“The fur”可知毛皮是用来保暖的，keep后接形容词作宾语补足语，warm“暖和的”。故填(w)arm。
44．句意：秋天也是收获的季节。根据“Auturmn is a... the harvest season.”可推出也是收获的季节，also“也”。故填(a)lso。
45．句意：在美国，一到九月，人们就开始忙着摘南瓜。根据“the harvest season”可知收获的季节忙于摘南瓜，busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，故填(b)usy。
46．句意：凉爽的天气和新鲜的空气使秋天成为户外活动的好时节。根据“Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices.”可知这些都是户外活动，activity“活动”，outdoor前无限定词，用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
八、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides a year into 24 solar terms （节气）. In the ancient day, they were important instructions for the farming production as well as people’s daily lives. Here are four solar terms and some details about them.
Spring Equinox It stars around March 21st. During this time, swallows fly back to the north. It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.
Summer Solstice It begins around June 21st. During Summer Solstice, people often give colored fans to each other because fans can help them cool down.
Autumn Equinox It starts around September 23rd. From Autumn Equinox, most of the areas in China will enter the cool autumn. It is a season for people to eat carbs and enjoy chrysanthemums（菊花）.
Winter Solstice It begins around December 23rd. It marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. People usually make and eat dumplings with their family members.
47．How many solar terms are there in a year in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar
48．What do people do during Spring Equinox
49．Why do people give colored fans to each other during Summer Solstice
50．When does Winter Solstice begin
51．What is the passage mainly about
【答案】47．24 solar terms. 48．It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables. 49．Because fans can help them cool down. 50．It begins around December 23rd. 51．Four solar terms and some details about them.
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统农历把一年分为24个节气。在古代，它们是农业生产和人们日常生活的重要指示。文中具体介绍了四个节气：春分、夏至、秋分和冬至的一些详细情况。
47．根据“The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides a year into 24 solar terms （节气）.”可知，中国传统的农历把一年分为24个节气。故填24 solar terms.
48．根据Spring Equinox中“It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.”可知，春分是人们放风筝和吃春菜的好时机。故填It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.
49．根据Summer Solstice中“During Summer Solstice, people often give colored fans to each other because fans can help them cool down.”可知，在夏至期间，人们经常互相赠送彩色扇子，因为扇子可以帮助他们降温。故填Because fans can help them cool down.
50．根据Winter Solstice中“It begins around December 23rd.”可知，冬至始于12月23日左右，故填It begins around December 23rd.
51．根据“Here are four solar terms and some details about them.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了春分、夏至、秋分和冬至四个节气，故填Four solar terms and some details about them.
九、书面表达
52．Write a passage of at least 50 words about the topic “My school life in autumn”. （以《我的秋季校园生活》为题写一篇不少于50个单词的短文。）
Use the following as a reference. （以下内容仅供参考。）
1. What can you see in the school garden in autumn
2. What do you like doing in autumn
3 Why do you like…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My school life in autumn
My school life in autumn is quite different from that in summer and winter. It is golden. I can see fallen leaves everywhere. It’s always windy, so lots of students like flying kites in the playground. As it’s a little cold outside, some students begin to put on thick clothes. More and more students like reading in the library because it is warmer and quieter in it. I like my school life in autumn because it’s both beautiful and quiet.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作时应用第一人称形式来叙述；时态用一般现在时；可通过文中提示的三个方面以观察者的视角来描述看到的秋季的景色和学生们在秋季喜欢做的事情；表述中条理应清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作态度。用不同季节的对比引出对秋季的喜爱；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述秋季的美丽景象及和同学们在秋季喜欢做的事情；
第三步，书写结语。根据以上对秋季的描述总结喜欢的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be quite different from 与……截然不同
②flying kites 放风筝
③put on 穿上
④more and more 越来越多的
[高分句型]
More and more students like reading in the library because it is warmer and quieter in it. （because引导原因状语从句、形容词的比较级）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6 Seasonal changes（单元测试·基础卷）（原卷版）
Tips：基础卷选题难度中等，文章选材紧贴单元四季变化主题，适合大部分学生测试使用。
一、单项选择
1．There is a big sale in the supermarket. What about ________ tomorrow
A．go shopping B．to go shopping C．going shopping D．went shopping
2．Andy didn’t feel well ________ he had too much sweet food.
A．because B．so C．if D．but
3．He promised ________ to call his mother when he arrived home.
A．come B．to come C．coming D．came
4．Mike is from America. He ________ English.
A．speak B．will speak C．speaks D．speaking
5．Mary loves making paper flowers. She ________ it from her grandma this coming holiday.
A．learns B．learned C．is going to learn D．is learning
6．—________
—It’s on the floor.
A．What’s it B．Where’s the backpack
C．What color is this D．How much is the sweater
7．I don’t have ________ soccer ball. I often play ________ ping-pong after school.
A．a, the B．the, a C．the, the D．a, / (不填)
8．I bought some meat ________ a stall and my mother bought some fruit ________ a section.
A．in…at B．at… in C．in …in D．at … at
9．Now children, turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture.
A．Twentieth; one B．Twenty; one C．Twentieth; first D．Twenty; first
10．This is ______ cousin. ______ name is Peter.
A．your; Her B．our; His C．my; He’s D．hers; His
11．On his way ________, he met an accident.
A．to home B．for home C．back to home D．home
12．Jim is shorter and fatter than I, because his diet is _________ than my diet.
A．much healthier B．much unhealthy C．less healthy D．less healthier.
13．—Must I finish my homework tonight
—No, you ________. Tomorrow will be all right.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
14．Eddie has ________ chips and ________ steamed chicken.
A．plenty of; a little B．a lot of; many
C．a little; much D．plenty of; a few
15．Mary _________ eat a lot of vegetables every day.
A．needs to B．needs C．need to D．need
二、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次。
good grow cool plenty of last
There are four seasons in the United States: spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring starts in March, and goes on to May. Summer 16 from June to August. And the fall months are September, October, and November. The winter months are December, January and February.
Some of the most beautiful weather comes in spring. The weather is warm. There is some rain, and a lot of warm sunshine. The plants begin 17 again, and the flowers start to come out.
In most parts of the country, the summer is hot. It is always rainy, but there are always many hot sunny days. Many people like to have their vacations（假期）then. They may go to the mountains because it is cool there. They go to the sea or a lake, because they can go swimming there.
In fall, the days become 18 . There is usually a lot of rain, but there are also sunny days when the sky is bright blue. Vacations are finished. Children go back to school. Because of the beautiful, cool days, many people think it is the 19 time of the year.
In winter the weather is often bad. It is very cold, and sometimes a cold wind blows. In the south, there is 20 rain, but at the same time there is ice and snow in the north. Some people enjoy skiing and skating in winter. But almost everybody is glad when winter is finished and spring comes again.
三、单词拼写
21． , they had afternoon tea together in the café. （final）
22．Students like doing different together. (activity)
23．Susan is my good friend. This is a photo of .(we)
24．A doctor must make sick people . （good）
25．I am enough to pass this difficult exam. (luck)
四、完成句子
26．They have English Day each year. (改为一般疑问句)
they English Day each year
27．She can see some words on the blackboard. (改为否定句)
She see words on the blackboard.
28．Mrs Zheng passes us some pictures.(改为同义句)
Mrs Zheng some pictures us.
29．them, spends, the free time, he, talking with
.
30．The yellow shorts are only 6 dollars.（对画线部分提问）
are the yellow shorts
五、阅读理解
There are four seasons in a year in China. Each season has three months. Spring comes from February to April. It is a good season. It’s often very warm, but sometimes it is rainy in spring. Everything begins to grow. The grass and trees turn green, and beautiful flowers come out. I like spring best.
Summer comes from May to July. The weather is hot, and sometimes it rains heavily. People like to go swimming and go to the beach during summer holidays.
Autumn is from August to October. The weather is very nice. It’s not too cold or too hot. It is a harvest season.
November, December and January are winter months. It often snows in winter. Some children like to make snowmen and throw snowballs. The Spring Festival comes in this season. So many people like it.
31．How many seasons are there in a year in China
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
32．How is the weather in spring
A．Warm and rainy. B．Cold and snowy. C．Hot and rainy. D．Not too hot or too cold.
33．What do people like to do in summer
A．Go swimming. B．Climb mountains. C．Fly a kite. D．Go on a picnic.
34．Why do many people like winter
A．Because they can go skating. B．Because they can make snowmen.
C．Because they can throw snowballs. D．Because the Spring Festival is in this season.
35．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．The weather in spring B．Different seasons in China
C．My favourite season D．Winter activities
六、完形填空
Britain has four seasons that are all about three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.
In Britain, winter is not very 36 and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 37 summer and winter. Why is this
Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island. In winter, the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 38 warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The west 39 blow over Britain all the year. They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year round. Britain is wetter in the west than in the east 40 there are many mountains in the west. There is more rain.
36．A．cold B．cool C．warm D．hot
37．A．in B．between C．from D．among
38．A．bring B．take C．give D．have
39．A．clouds B．rain C．winds D．snow
40．A．and B．because C．when D．but
七、短文填空
Here comes autumn! Auturmn is a season of change. It brings new scenery (风景) and d 41 experiences. You can easily fall in love with it.
P 42 are beautiful in autumn. Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. Auturmn flowers celebrate their time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet Osman thus (桂花) are in bloom (盛开).
Animals get ready for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. That is their food during winter. Deer grow thicker fur(皮毛). The fur can keep them w 43 in wintertime.
Auturmn is a 44 the harvest (丰收) season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get b 45 picking pumpkins. They make them into everything, from pies (派) and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween.
Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor a 46 . Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices.
八、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides a year into 24 solar terms （节气）. In the ancient day, they were important instructions for the farming production as well as people’s daily lives. Here are four solar terms and some details about them.
Spring Equinox It stars around March 21st. During this time, swallows fly back to the north. It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.
Summer Solstice It begins around June 21st. During Summer Solstice, people often give colored fans to each other because fans can help them cool down.
Autumn Equinox It starts around September 23rd. From Autumn Equinox, most of the areas in China will enter the cool autumn. It is a season for people to eat carbs and enjoy chrysanthemums（菊花）.
Winter Solstice It begins around December 23rd. It marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. People usually make and eat dumplings with their family members.
47．How many solar terms are there in a year in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar
48．What do people do during Spring Equinox
49．Why do people give colored fans to each other during Summer Solstice
50．When does Winter Solstice begin
51．What is the passage mainly about
九、书面表达
52．Write a passage of at least 50 words about the topic “My school life in autumn”. （以《我的秋季校园生活》为题写一篇不少于50个单词的短文。）
Use the following as a reference. （以下内容仅供参考。）
1. What can you see in the school garden in autumn
2. What do you like doing in autumn
3 Why do you like…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
