五年级
人教版英语知识点整理
句型 语音
语法点
写作
单词
姓名：
班级：
Unit 6 In a nature park
单词
自然风景类
forest 森林，林区 hill 山丘，小山 river 河；江
mountain 高山，山岳 lake 湖；湖泊 village 村庄，村镇
house 房屋，房子 tree 树，树木，乔木 bridge 桥
nature park 自然公园 building 建筑物 sky 天空
cloud 云 flower 花 grass 草
path 路；小道 park 公园 city 城市
road 公路
其他类
people 人，人们 rabbit 兔子 duck 鸭子
animal 动物 high 高的 clean干净的
share 分享 corn 玉米 koala 考拉
later 后来，过一会 children 孩子们（child的复数形式）
户外活动类词组
go boating 去划船 take some pictures 拍照
read books 读书 fly a kite 放风筝
ride a bike 骑自行车 climb mountains 爬山
play basketball/baseball/badminton/ping-pong /football
打篮球/棒球/羽毛球/乒乓球/踢足球
do exercise 做运动 play sports 做运动
介词类&地点类词组
in the sky 在天空中 in the river 在小河里
in the park 在公园里 Beside the lake 在湖旁边
on the lake 在湖上 in front of the mountain 在山前
on the mountain 在山上 near the village 挨着村庄
a small village 一个小村庄 over there 在那里
forest park 森林公园 in the forest在森林里
green hill青山 mountain bike 山地自行车
high mountain高山 on the river 在河面上
the Yellow River 黄河 small village小村
family tree家谱 in the house在房子里
tall building高楼 new building 新建筑物
语音
1.字母组合 ou在单词中的发音主要读[au]，也可读[u:]、[ ]。
[au] house 房屋，房子 mouse 老鼠 sound 声音，听起来 count 数数
[u:] soup 汤 group 群，团体；
[ ] young 年轻的
2.字母组合 ow也有些发[ au ] cow 奶牛 how 如何，怎样 down 向下
3.字母组合 ou在单词中的其他发音
/u / group soup
/ / would should could
/ / young country
4.igh发的是/a /音： high light fight night right
重点句型
1. Children, let’s go to the forest. 孩子们，让我们去森林吧。
2. —Is there a river in the forest 森林里有河流吗？
—Yes, there is. 是，有的。 —No, there isn’t. 不，没有。
3. The nature park is so quiet! 自然公园这么安静！
4. There aren’t many people. （这里）人不多。
5. —Are there any tall buildings in the nature park 自然公园例有高楼吗？
—Yes, there are. 是，有的。 —No, there aren’t. 不，没有。
6. —How many 多少
—Two. 两个。
7. Robin is at Mr. Jones’ house. 罗宾在琼斯先生的房子里。
8. —Where is the ball？ 球在哪里？
—It’s in beside/ behind/above/in front of the dog.
它在小狗的旁边/后面/上面/前面。）
语法点
1.“go＋动词的 -ing形式”表示“去干某事”。
go swimming 去游泳
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去购物
go boating 去划船
go skating 去溜冰
2.词语辨析：high与 tall
high:表达一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时,要用 high，比如人站在桌子上时,飞机
飞上天时。high的反义词是 low。
tall:说动物、树木等有生命的东西或人高,主要用 tall。tall的反义词是 short。
指建筑物、山时 tall和 high都可以,不过 high的程度比 tall高。
3.on 与 over 的区别：
on 在... 上面 。表示与下面的物体互相接触，紧挨着。
over 在... 上方，表示与下面的物体不接触，两个物体之间有一定距离 。
There are many cars on the roads.
The bridge is over the river.
4.当表示在树上时，in 与 on 的不同用法：
当表示人或其他动物在树上时，(外来物)用 in；
The bird is in the big tree.
当表示树本身的东西如树叶、果实在树上时，用 on 。
The apples are on the small tree .
写作
写作一：描写景物，看图作文（风景图）
三步法看图介绍景物
先总体介绍：This is my .../This is the...
分别介绍图片中有什么景物，其特点是什么：
思路点拨
There is/are......
(总分总)
总体评价，抒发感情：I like the ......
范文一：
Look at the picture. This is a beautiful
village. There are three houses in the
picture. There are many trees near them.
In front of the houses, there is a river.
The bridge is over the river. Behind the
houses, there is a forest and a mountain.
This village is so nice,I like this village
作文二： 范文二：
假设这是你的村庄，根据图片，请你
This is my village. There are
介绍一下你的村庄，不少于 5 句话。
many houses in the village. There is a
river near the village. The river is
long. There is a bridge. There is a
boat under the bridge. We can go
boating. I love my village.
作文三：
你家周围有公园吗？公园里有什么？请用 there be句型试着写一写，
要求不少于 5 句话。
范文三（1）：
This is a park. It is beside the river. In the park there are
some trees and many beautiful flowers. There are some chairs in
the park. You can have a rest on the chair. In the river there are
some ducks. And there are many fish. The river is long. There are
three bridges over the river. Is there a lake in the park No,
there isn’t. I like this park.
范文三（2）：
There is a little park near my house. I often go there with my
friends and parents. There is a little river in the park. We can go
boating on the river. There are lots of fish in the river. But you
can't fish. There are many trees and flowers in the park, too.
They are very beautiful. People like to go for a walk in the park. I
like to play in it.
作文四：
Jenny周末和父母去美丽的乡村玩，现在她把自己所见的东西写
给自己的好朋友 Tom, 请帮她完成这封 email 吧！
要求：1. 条理清晰、语句通顺、书写规范。
2. 不少于 5句话。
范文四：
Dear Tom，
I go to a beautiful village with my parents. There are many
trees, mountains, flowers and a river in the village. The river is
long and clean. There are many fish in the river. There are many
beautiful flowers beside the river, too. The air is so fresh. I like
the village.
Yours，
Jenny中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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