广东省佛山市顺德区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年第二学期七年级教学质量监测
英语
本试卷共8页，81小题（从31小题开始），满分90分，考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In 2005, Kiki from Florida got her kids ready for a trip. In a hurry, she 31 her handbag somewhere. After driving away with her children, she remembered her handbag. When she went back, she couldn’t find 32 .
Many years later, in 2023, a man called David went to Silver Lake to go fishing. Suddenly, he pulled out an old handbag from the water. In the bag, he found 33 ID card. It had Kiki’s name on it. David knew Kiki 34 they went to the same high school in the small town in Florida.
David decided 35 Kiki on the Internet. When he learnt the information about her, he sent her a message. Then he mailed the 36 to her home in Florida. The bag was very 37 because there were rocks in it. Maybe someone put them in the bag after taking things from it. But the bag still had two rings.
Kiki lost her handbag 38 June 2nd, and David found the handbag on the same day, 18 years later. 39 amazing it is! The story of Kiki and her handbag shows us that lost things sometimes 40 come back, even after many years. It makes us happy and surprised when they return.
31．A．leaves B．left C．is leaving
32．A．it B．its C．it’s
33．A．a B．an C．the
34．A．if B．when C．because
35．A．find B．finding C．to find
36．A．handbag B．handbags C．handbag’s
37．A．heavy B．heavier C．the heaviest
38．A．in B．on C．at
39．A．How B．What C．What a
40．A．should B．must C．can
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Long long ago, an old king wanted to see what his people were really like, so he 41 old clothes and went for a walk. After a moment, he got 42 . When he asked his people for food, they laughed and threw rocks at him. They didn’t know who the 43 man was.
Then the king came to an old house. A poor old man and a poor old woman lived there. They asked the king to 44 with them. The old man made a 45 to make the king warm. And the old woman cooked porridge（粥）for the king.
When the king was eating, there was a knock at the door. The old woman 46 it and saw some people. “My great king, sorry,” they said. “We threw rocks because we didn’t know you.”
“You gave me only bad 47 and rocks when I was hungry. Now get out!” he shouted 48 . The poor old man and the poor old woman were 49 . They thought the king would be angry with them because they only gave him porridge. However, the king said, “You gave me the best you have. You showed me great 50 . I will give money and food to you for the rest of your life.”
41．A．picked up B．took away C．put on D．put down
42．A．sick B．hungry C．sad D．lost
43．A．strict B．kind C．strong D．poor
44．A．eat B．live C．work D．play
45．A．trip B．bed C．plan D．fire
46．A．built B．cleaned C．opened D．left
47．A．words B．problems C．meals D．facts
48．A．excitedly B．angrily C．safely D．clearly
49．A．active B．afraid C．happy D．bored
50．A．idea B．advice C．music D．love
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Rhyme in Songs Dear kids, welcome to my lesson! Do you like singing or writing songs Today we are going to learn about rhyme（押韵）in songs. What is rhyme in songs One way to learn about a song is to look at its rhyme. Rhyming words are words that sound the same, such as cat/hat, or lying/crying. This makes the song sound nicer and more musical. How to understand rhyme in songs When a song has rhyming words at the end of lines, these are called “end rhymes”. Here is an example of end rhyme: My cat is nice. My cat likes mice. Here are three different cat songs, each with a different rhyme way. The first is AABB, the second is ABAB, and the third is ABCB）: No.1 My cat is nice. A My cat likes mice. A My cat is fat. B I like my cat. BNo.2 My cat is nice. A My cat is fat. B My cat likes mice. A I like my cat. BNo.3 My cat is gray. A My cat is fat. B My cat is cute. C I like my cat. B
Exercise: Sing the following song and write down the rhyme way for the song: ______. Twinkle, twinkle, little star. How I wonder what you are. Up above the world so high. Like a diamond in the sky. About the teacherJack Du, composer, chairman of Shunde Music Club. His most famous music pieces include Shining Star, Bright Future, What a Lovely Day.Follow him on our website!
51．Where is the passage from
A．A website. B．A diary.
C．A magazine. D．A storybook.
52．“End rhyme” are words that sound ______.
A．different at the beginning B．different at the end
C．the same at the beginning D．the same at the end
53．What can be put in ______
A．AABA B．AABB
C．ABAB D．ABCB
54．What is Jack Du’s job
A．An artist. B．A singer.
C．A composer. D．A piano player.
55．What may be the purpose of the passage
A．To teach English to children.
B．To introduce rhyme to children.
C．To talk about cats with children.
D．To show Western music to children.
B
Australians are different from Englishmen in some way. There is more visiting without an appointment（预约）in Australia than in England. All the same, you have to be careful about your timing.
A very close Indian friend talked to me once about how bad he felt when he visited his friends shortly before “Tea”（the evening meal, or dinner, in Australia）. They sat and talked very politely. But clearly his friends wanted him to leave soon.
In Asia, of course, the problem would not arise: the family would ask their friends to have the evening meal with them. But this kind of thing does not come easily to Australians, so do not hope for it. Instead（相反）, leave before dinner. Australians give visitors a hug, or even a kiss, but they don’t give visitors a drink when they come for a visit, unlike many Asian countries.
If you come from a country where home help is popular, you should remember that this is usually not true in Australia. So it would be a good idea to help clear the table and wash up when you finish dinner at a friend’s place. The hostess（女主人）will certainly thank you for what you do.
56．In what way are Australians different from Englishmen
A．They often make plans early.
B．They are careful with timing.
C．They visit their friends more often.
D．They are less strict with appointments.
57．The writer’s Indian friend ______.
A．didn’t like his Australian friends
B．should leave before Australian “Tea”
C．knew everything about Australian “Tea”
D．helped to set the table before dinner time
58．What does the underlined word “arise” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Happen. B．Stay. C．Arrive. D．Change.
59．What does the writer try to do in Paragraph 3
A．Find out a problem. B．Share some stories.
C．Compare different visitings. D．Introduce Asian traditions.
60．What should visitors do after having dinner in Australia
A．Wash their hands. B．Help to do the dishes.
C．Stay to have a drink. D．Leave as soon as they can.
C
阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A～E选项，请选出可以填入61-65各题空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
I am a big reader. I enjoy being home alone and reading my books. I can finish a book so fast that I have to keep finding new books. 61 I can’t buy too many books even if I use a whole year’s pocket money（零花钱）.
How can I get as many books as possible with my pocket money 62 I would like to try my luck there, too. Every Saturday morning, I go on a book shopping trip. I take the bus to the biggest second-hand shop in my city and look through all their books. 63 My hands are never empty when I go back home. I love picture books and there are lots of them. The paperback（平装书）is only one dollar each. 64 Every time I spend all the money I have.
65 I can’t live without them. They take me to new places and teach me new things. I always talk about books with my friends. We tell each other what we’re reading and share our thoughts. This makes reading really fun.
A．New books are quite expensive.
B．The hardback is two dollars each.
C．For me, books are like water for fish.
D．My parents often go shopping in second-hand shops.
E．There are always good books for me to choose from.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
be famous at find poem bring really or but first his teach
Xu Yuanchong was a great teacher at Beijing University. He is 66 for his translations （翻译）. He translated both Chinese and Western books.
Xu 67 born in 1921 in Nanchang, Jiangxi province. In 1938, he went to university to study English. There he 68 the love for his whole life — translation. Xu started his career （职业）in 1958 by translating poems, 69 most of his works came out after 1983．He believed that keeping the beauty and feeling of 70 was important. He spent a lot of time 71 Chinese and Western cultures together through his translations.
In 2010, Xu got a special award（奖）for his life’s work in translating. This was the 72 time for a Chinese translator to win it. Xu’s works are 73 good to read.
Xu kept on translating till the end of his life. 74 works are just like a bridge to help people understand different cultures. Xu Yuanchong died 75 the age of 100．We will always remember this great man in our heart.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
What will the future be like Three friends and I made a poster to show our ideas in the class. The main color of the poster was black. We hoped it could make people think. We drew a green Earth in the centre of the poster. We wanted to show that the earth is so beautiful. If we don’t protect it now, maybe in the future we’ll have to find another place to live in. The future is not all about bad things. We wrote the words “countries” and “technology（科技）” on the poster. All the countries will work together. And our technology will change the world for the better. We talked about a new place to live in. We named it “nearth”. It came from the words “new” and “earth”. We also thought maybe in the future humans and aliens（外星人）will live together and even have babies. We named these babies “hulien”. It came from “human” and “alien”. Do you like the future we talked about What will the future be like in your eyes
76．Why was the main color of the poster black
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77．If we don’t protect the earth, maybe what will we have to do
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78．Is the future only about bad things according to the passage
____________________________________________________________________________________________
79．Where did the word “nearth” come from
____________________________________________________________________________________________
80．What’s the name of the babies of humans and aliens
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．假设你叫李明,你打算向某英文网站投稿,写一封主题为“Dear Me in 20 Years”的信，分享自己对未来生活的畅想。请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一封信。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Me in 20 years,
How are you doing recently I’m a seven-grade student now. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourself from the past,
Li Ming
2023-2024学年第二学期七年级教学质量监测
英语试题参考答案及评分参考
听说（人机对话）监测（30分）另行举行
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B C C A A B A C
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B D A D C A B B D
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D B C B D B A C B
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 A D E B C
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 famous was found but poems
题号 71 72 73 74 75
答案 bringing first really His at
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．Because we hoped it could make people think.
47．Maybe we will have to find another planet to live on in the future.
48．No, it isn’t.
49．It came from the words “new” and “earth”./“new” and “earth”.
50．“Hulien”.
B．书面表达（本题15分）
Possible version
Dear Me in 20 Years,
How are you doing recently I’m a seven-grade student now. I work hard on my schoolwork and I can get on well with my classmates. In my free time, I love playing basketball and enjoy reading books about science.
I wonder what life will be like in the future. Maybe I’ll be a scientist to find out new things about our world. I will speak many languages well. What’s more, I will travel around the world and see different cultures.
I’m looking forward to the wonderful life in 20 years. I hope to make a difference to the world and live each day to the fullest. Can’t wait to see you!
Yourself from the past.
Li Ming