高考英语一轮复习突破高频考点之单元考点：人教新课标必修二Unit 5 Music（共91张PPT）

课件91张PPT。Frequent Exam Points Breakthrough突破高频考点之单元考点
Unit 5 of Book 2
不求面面俱到
只要突破就好He who sows thorns will never reap grapes种蒺藜收不了葡萄
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
种蒺藜得蒺藜
做人也是如此，
播种友谊收获友谊，
播种爱收获爱
播种仇恨收获仇恨
-----You reap what you sow.
考点精讲．pretend vt. 假装；假扮。pretend to do...假装做……。
pretend to be＋n. (adj.) 假装是……
pretend to be doing...假装正在做……。pretend to have done... 假装已做……。pretend that－clause 假装……
必背例句
When his father came back ,he pretended to be doing his homework.
他爸爸回来时，他假装正做作业。
仿写练习1.He did not pretend to know all about the future of humanity.
他并没有装模作样说他洞悉人类的未来。
2.He doesn't pretend to be a genius.
他不想假充自己有什么才华。
3。We must not pretend to know when we do not know.
不要强不知为知。
4.Don't pretend to understand when you don't.
不要不懂装懂。5.Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important,
普通人可以装成阔佬和要人，
6.Enemies who pretend to be friends are most dangerous
伪装成朋友的敌人是最危险的。
7.I pretend that I am out every time he calls.
每次他打电话来我都装着我不在。
8.Let's pretend that we are grown - ups.
让我们假装成大人。9.It was very hard but he managed to pretend that he had drunk the wine and was getting drunk.
虽然非常困难，但他仍设法佯装自己喝了酒并开始醉了。
-快乐王子 -
10He _______________________ yesterday.
昨天他假装头疼。
11.We mustn't _______________________ what we don't know.我们不应不懂装懂。
12.He _______________________________ when he met a bear.当他遇到熊时就装死。pretended a headache
pretend to know
pretended to be dead
考点精讲attached adj. 依恋的，留恋的. attach sth. to sth. 把某物系到某物上
attaches great importance to 重视。。。
attach yourself to sb./sth. 参加，和……在一起
attach to sb./sth.与……有联系，与……有关联
be attached to sb./sth. 依恋，留恋
必背例句
We Chinese people attach great importance to education.
中国人非常重视教育。
仿写练习She __________ a cheque ____ the order form.
她在订货单上附了一张支票。
(2)Don't worry—there are no strings _____________.
不用担心——没有附加的条件。
(3)She ____________________________ the regular exercise.
她对常规训练极为重视。
(4)No blame __________________ him for the accident.
这次事故的责任与他无关。
attachedtoattached
attaches great importance to
attaches to
5.Attach a stamp to the envelope and mail it.
把邮票贴在信封上寄出去。
6.He' ll attach the label to your luggage.
他会把标签系在你的行李上。
7.They attach great (little) importance to the opinions of the majority.
他们十分（不大）重视大多数人的意见。8.China will not attach itself to any big power.
中国不依附任何大国。
9.Do you attach much importance to what he says?
你认为他说的很重要吗?
10.We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.
我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。11.这家医院隶属于北京大学。
The hospital is attached to Beijing University.
12.你有必要在你的申请表上贴一张照片
It is necessary for you to attach a photo to your
application form.
13.信中附有一份文件
There is a document attached to the letter.考点精讲form vt. & vi. 形成；组织；养成；培养。n. 形式；表格；形状，外形；状况；精神
form(＝set up) a club 成立俱乐部。form a good habit 养成好习惯
form the habit of＝fall/get into the habit of。养成……的习惯
form an organization 成立一个组织。fill in the form 填表格
in the form of 以……的形式。in/out of form 状况良好/不佳
必背例句
You'd better form the habit of studying.
大家最好养成学习的好习惯
仿写练习1To be well-informed, we should form the habit of reading newspapers and magazines.
要想见识广，就应当养成经常阅读报刊杂志的习惯。
2.Form the habit of brushing your teeth twice a day.
养成每天刷两次牙的习惯。
3.In a word, we should form the good habit of saving time.
一句话，我们应养成节约时间的好习惯。4.Don't let the children get into the habit of going to bed late
别让孩子们养成晚睡的习惯。
5.I need to get into the habit of getting up earlier in the mornings.
我必须养成每天早晨早点起床的习惯。
6.It's not easy to get the children into the good habit of paying attentions to hygiene
让孩子们养成讲卫生的好习惯不容易。7.The footballer's been ________________.这个足球运动员的状态不好。
8.He is ____________ the application ______.
他正在填申请表。
9.His research ______ the basis of the new book.
他的研究成果是这本新书的基础。
10.The teacher ______ the students ______ a line.
老师让学生排成一行。
_out of formfilling in
_form
formed
formedinto
11.他正要放弃，这时一个好主意在脑海中形成。
He was about to give up
when__________________ _ in his mind.
申请工作你必须填表格。
12To apply for a job，you must____________________.
史密斯身体状况不佳，明天可能不参加100米的比赛。
1.Smith is________________and is unlikely to run in the 100-metre race tomorrow.
a good idea began to form
fill in/out the form
out of form
考点精讲earn vt. 赚得；挣得；获得
earn respect /confidence/ fame 赢得尊重/信心/名声
earn one's living＝make a living 谋生
earn one's own living 自食其力
earn money＝make money 挣钱
必背例句
When shall we earn enough to buy a new house?.
我们什么时候挣到的钱足够买一幢新房子。仿写练习1.He then earned his living by doing all kinds of odd jobs.
后来，他靠打短工谋生。
2.The novel earned him a literary award.
这部小说为他赢得文学奖。
3.He has earned a bad name for himself there.
他在那里弄得很臭。
4.He earned his living cutting firewood in the hills.
他靠在山上砍柴为生。5.His achievements earned him respect and admiration.
他的成就赢得人们的尊敬和仰慕。
6.He earned a large sum of money.
他赚了一大笔钱。
7.his work earned him the Nobel prize for physics in 1918.
这项工作使他获得了1918年诺贝尔物理奖。
8.He has earned as much money as I have.
他赚的钱和我赚的一样多。9.His courage ______________________of his classmates.
他的勇敢博得了同学们的赞扬。
10.Do you know how much he ___________ a month?
你知道他一个月赚多少钱吗？
11.He _________________________ by teaching at a language school.他在语言学校教书以维持生计。
earned him the admiration
earnsearns his living考点精讲：试比较 earn，win，gain (1)如果为了钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作，这就是earn，而且含有这些报酬是应得的意思。
(2)win指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，并可能由此得到奖赏。
Who is going to win the election？谁将赢得大选？
(3)gain指获得有用或需要的东西，而且与win和earn不同，它用在与钱没有关系的场合。
She gained experience while working for the newspaper.
她在为这家报社工作期间取得了经验。仿写练习1.I’ve been doing volunteer work for a community center in order to gain experience．
我在一家社区中心从事志愿服务，以获取经验。
2.His performance gain more success than we expected.
他的演出比我们期望的更成功。
3.It's not a bad idea to go around a bit and gain experience.
到各处走走，见识见识也是好的。考点精讲perform vt.&vi 表演；履行；执行。performance n. 履行，执行；表演 。 performer n. 执行者；表演者
perform one's promise 守信；履行诺言。perform duty 尽职
perform a part in... 在……中扮演角色。perform an experiment 做实验 。give/put on a performance 演出
必背例句Did they put on a good performance ?
他们演得好吗？仿写练习1.The actor put on a fine performance.
这位演员演得很好。
2.You are requested to give a performance.
请你给我们表演一个节目。
3.Mary promised to give us a performance .
玛丽答应为我们表演节目。
4.One should always perform what one Promises.
一个人总要守信用。5.The students will ___________________ next Friday.
这些学生下星期五将演出一场歌剧。
6.The police _________________________ in our society.
警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
7.You shall _________________________ the way they do.
你们要按照他们的方法去做实验。
8.Our team _______________ in the match.
我们队在比赛中表现很出色。
perform an opera
perform a vital role
perform the experiment
performed well
9.这位年轻的医生为病人做了手术。
The young doctor ______________________ the patient.
10.在昨天的比赛中，我们队表现出色。
Our team_________________ in yesterday's game.
11.外科医生正在做一台危险手术
The surgeon was performing a dangerous operationperformed an operation on
performed very well
考点精讲sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的；易受伤害的．be sensitive to... 对……敏感
in a sense 从某种意义上来说
in no sense 决不
make sense 有意义；能理解；合情合理的
make sense of 理解；明白
come to one's sense 恢复知觉；苏醒过来
必背例句
She is sensitive to what people think of her.
她很敏感人们对她是怎么想的。
3，Don't mention that she's put on weight—--
she's very sensitive to it.
,4.别说她胖了，她对此很敏感。
She is very sensitive about her appearance.
她很在意自己的外表。
5.For example, it may discuss a sensitive topic.
例如，它可能讨论一个敏感的话题。
5.I can't make sense of it.
我弄不懂它。
6.Can you make sense of this poem?
你看得懂这首诗吗?
7.This long sentence doesn't make sense at all.
这个长句子根本讲不通。
8.Can you make sense of what I say?
你能领会我说的意思吗？考点精讲必背例句We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.
既要有原则性，也要有灵活性。仿写练习1.When you start a job, you must stick to it.
一旦你开始了一件工作，他就得持之以恒。
2.We must stick to our promise
我们必须遵守诺言。
3.If you stick to the truth, you've nothing to fear.
你要是坚持真理就可以无所畏惧。
4.My idea is that we should stick to our original plan.
我的意见是我们应该按原计划办事。5.I will stick to the last day of my life.
我是到死不变的。
6.I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.
我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。
7.I insist on your taking/insist that you take immediate action to put this right.
我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好.考点精讲familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；通晓的；亲密的
(1)be familiar with 对……熟悉。其主语通常是指“人”的名词；with后的宾语是主语所通晓的事物。
(2)be familiar to 为……所熟悉。其主语通常是人们所通晓的人或事物， to后的宾语常是指“人”的名词。
(3)sb. be familiar with sb. 某人与某人亲密无间
必背例句The singer is familiar to every one of us.
这位歌唱家是我们大家熟悉的。仿写练习1.I am of course familiar with your work.
我当然熟悉你的工作。
2. I was familiar with the history of the auto industry.
我对汽车业的历史还是熟悉的。
。3Are you familiar with English sounds yet?
你已经熟悉英语的音调了吗？
4.I've only just come here. I'm still not familiar with the work.
刚到这里，工作很生。5.He is familiar with Chinese ancient history.
他通晓中国古代史。
6.We are very familiar with each other.
我们相互之间很熟。
7.This person looks quite familiar to me.
这个人面熟得很。
8.a nursery rhyme familiar to most children;
为多数小孩所熟悉的儿歌；9.Yao Ming is ____________________ to us.
姚明是我们大家所熟悉的明星。
10Are you ______________ the computer software they use?
你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗？
11.This nursery rhyme is very ______________ me.
我对这首童谣很熟悉。
a familiar star
familiar with
familiar toto be honest 说实在的；实话说。honestly speaking 老实说
to tell the truth 说实话，老实说。to be honest with you 跟你说实话
be honest with sb. about sth. 关于某事对……坦诚
be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面坦诚
It is honest of sb. to do sth. ……在干……方面诚实。
必背例句
Be honest in Business and fair to the people of all ages.
买卖公平，老少无欺。(1)_________________________________， I don’t agree with you.
对你说实话，我不同意你的看法。
(2)I think she is _____________ what she is telling me.
我认为她很诚实地告诉我一切。
(3)It is ________________________ to tell the truth.
你讲实话是诚实的。
(4)_________________， I hate the student wearing long hair.
说实在的，我讨厌那位留着长发的学生。
To be honest with you
honest in
honest of you
Honestly speaking
考点精讲play jokes/a joke on 戏弄……；和……开玩笑
have a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑
make a joke/jokes about sb./sth. 关于某人/某事说笑话
play tricks on sb.＝make fun of sb. 和……开玩笑；
捉弄某人
make a fool of 愚弄。laugh at 嘲笑
必背例句April Fools' Day is a time to play jokes on friends or relatives.
愚人节这一天，人们给朋友，亲戚开玩笑。
仿写练习1.He used to play a joke on Jack.
他过去经常捉弄杰克。
2.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on his friends.
马克 吐温喜欢开朋友的玩笑。
3.Don't make a joke about me.
不要戏弄我。
4.Don't joke about his weight
;别取笑他的体重，5.Don't joke about serious matters.
别拿严肃的事开玩笑。
6.Cancer is nothing to joke about.
对癌症可开不得玩笑。
7.The people of the town liked to play tricks on him.
镇上的人喜欢捉弄他。
8.Today, people all over the world play tricks on each other on April Fools' Day.
现在，全世界的人都会在愚人节这天相互捉弄。9.Don't make fun of the poor boy.
不要取笑那个可怜的孩子。
10.You shouldn't make fun of others' difficulties.
你不应该对别人的困难幸灾乐祸。
11.It's unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
讥笑一个陷入困境的人是不仁慈的。
12.Don' t laugh at him ; he' s very sensitive.
千万别笑他, 他很敏感.13.It's not proper to ____________________ others in public.
在公众场所捉弄别人是不恰当的。
14She was __________________________ you.
她在跟你开玩笑。
15.Don't ____________________ the handicapped.
不要说关于残疾人的笑话。
play jokes on
having a joke with
make jokes about
16.The students often __________________(开玩笑)each other during class breaks.
17.To be honest，nobody likes to ________________(被取笑)
18.Don't joke with him about religion.
不要在宗教的问题上跟他开玩笑。
play jokes on be made fun of考点精讲 above all 最重要；首先
after all 毕竟，终究
all in all 总的说来；总而言之
in total/all 总共；全部；合计
(not) at all 一点也(不)；完全(不)
first of all 首先
all at once 突然，忽然，同时，马上
all but 几乎，差点儿
all the same 尽管如此，仍旧(照样)
完成句子1.Above all，make sure you keep in touch as often as possible.
最重要的是，你们一定要经常保持联系。
2.Children need many things，but above all they need love.
孩子们需要很多东西，但最重要的是他们需要关爱。
3.Of course I admire him—After all，he is a great writer.
我当然钦佩他——毕竟他是一位伟大的作家。
4.All in all，the government’s policy which intended to contain the high housing price seems to work.
总的说来，政府旨在抑制高房价的政策似乎起效果了。
5.Why are you so anxious？It isn’t your problem________all.
6.All________all it has been a great success.
7.There were twelve of us________all for dinner.
8.They obviously weren’t________all happy.after
in
in
at考点精讲考点精讲rely on 依靠，信赖；指望
(1)依靠，依赖。同live on 或 depend on “依赖……”。
rely on one's own efforts 依靠自己的努力
(2)信任，依赖。同 believe in, depend on。
rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 相信某人会做某事
rely on/upon it that... 相信……(事情)，指望……
必背例句 We must rely on our own efforts to learn English well.
我们必须依靠自己的努力才能学好英语。仿写练习1.You can rely on me to keep your secret.
你尽管相信我一定为你保密.
2.Don' t rely on him to do anything he' s just a talker.
什麽事都不要依靠他--他光会说空话.
3.hey could never depend on Tim's arriving on time.
他们决不能寄望提姆准时到达。
4.The tides depend on the pull of the moon.
潮汐是月亮引力作用的结果.5.Yon may depend on it that they will support you.
=You may rely on it that ........
你相信好了，他们会支持你的。
6.To meet these challenges, most importantly, we should rely on development.
我们要应对这些挑战，最重要的是靠发展。7.Nowadays we ______ increasingly ______ computers ______ help.
现今我们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。
8.You can ____________ me ________________ your secret.
你尽管相信我一定为你保密。
9.I ________________________________ early.
我指望你早来。
10.You can __________________________ he will come.
你放心 ，他会来的。
relyon
for
rely onto keep
relied on your/you coming
rely upon it that11.As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them.
由于一些演员唱得不够好，他们只好依靠别的乐手来帮助他们。
12.These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
13..The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.
本项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。14.由于没有找到更好的方法，我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。
Not having found a better way，we had to____________ the design.
15.你放心好了，他会来接见你的。
You may_________________he will come to meet you.
16.没有依靠的人，她只能靠给别人当保姆自谋生计。
With no one_________________，she has to support herself by working as a housekeeper.rely on him to make
rely on it thatto rely on考点精讲break up 分解；驱散，拆散；打碎；结束；散会；
(关系)破裂；停课，放假
必背例句
The ice will break up when the warm weather comes.
天气转暖,冰层就会破裂。
仿写练习1.The meeting didn't break up until noon.
集会到中午才结束。
2.They decided to break up the partnership.
他们决定终止合作关系.
3.When will you break up this winter?
今年冬季你们什么时候放假?
4.I want to break up with Li Na.
我打算和李娜分手。
5.What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary break up?
如果吉姆和玛丽离婚，孩子们怎么办呢？
6.I don’t know what has broken up their friendship.
我不知道是什么破坏了他们之间的友情。
拓展：1.break away from 脱离
(2)break down 分解，出毛病，(计划、谈判)失败；(谈话、通讯)中断
(3)break into 闯入 (4)break in 强行进入，插话
(5)break off 打断，折断 (6)break out 爆发，发生(不用于被动语态)
(7)break through 突破
必背例句
Can you break away from old habits?
你能戒掉旧习惯吗?仿写练习1.Can what we do to help them to break away from the difficult position?
我们能做什么来帮助他们摆脱困境呢？
2.She is trying to break away from home ties
她正在试图摆脱家庭的束缚。
3.I was encouraged to break away from old forms and rules.
大家鼓励我破除旧形式和旧框框。4.You have no choice but to break away from the illegal organization.
除了摆脱那个非法组织，你别无选择。
5.What guarantee do I have that it won't break down easily?
有什么保障它不会轻易出故障？
6.The virus caused the computer to break down.
病毒使得计算机出故障了。7.If the car should break down on the way, you would have to walk back.
万一汽车中途抛锚,你就得走回来。
8.Don't break into their conversation.
不要打断他们的谈话。
9.Did a burglar break into your house last night?
昨晚有个窃贼闯进你家吗？10. Listen attentively ; don' t break in so often.
注意听，别老是插嘴。
11.Armed conflict may break out at any moment.
武装冲突有一触即发之势。
12.He predicted that war would break out in the next few years.
他预言战争将在下几年中爆发。13，We attempted to break through the lines of the enemy.
我们企图突破敌人的封锁线。
14.Scientist say they is begin to break through in the fight against cancer.
科学家们说, 他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
15.The Chinese table tennis team realized the break through of getting no medals.
中国乒乓球实现了金牌零的突破。16.学校什么时候放暑假？
When does the school________________for the summer holidays?
17.之后他的身体累垮了，得休一段长假。
Then his health__________________and he had to take a long holiday.
18.实验室发生火灾，很多设备被毁。
After a fire_ in the lab，a lot of equipment was damaged.
break upbroke downbreak outthroughout考点精讲dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…
realize one's dream 实现梦想
have a dream that 有。。。梦想
dream a .....dream 做了个。。梦
I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.
我梦想着成为百万富翁。
仿写练习1.He finally realized his dream of becoming an actor.
他当演员的梦想终于实现了。
2.His dream to become a doctor came true.
他想成为医生的梦想实现了.
3，I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up.
我梦想这个国家有一天会站起来的。
4.Every great achievement was a dream before it become a reality.
每一项重大成就在成为现实之前都是梦想。5.He dreamed a sweet dream.
他做了一个美梦。
6.Life is but an empty dream!
人生不过是梦幻一场!
7.Many boys dream of becoming pilots.
许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。
8.Little did I dream of succeeding so well.
我很少想到会这样顺利。9.His dream will come true sooner or later.
他的理想迟早会实现。
10.One must not sleep or dream one's life away.
人不可醉生梦死。
11.He dreamed of being famous
他梦想着出名。考点精讲 attractive adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的
attract v. attraction n. 吸引力
be attracted to 对。感兴趣所吸引
be attrected by 被。。。所吸引
have no attraction for ...对。。没吸引力
必背例句
游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。
The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery仿写练习1.The nursery teacher clapped her hands to attract the children' s attention.
幼儿园的教师拍拍手,要孩子们注意。
2.Flowers attract many bees.
鲜花招引来许多蜜蜂。
3.He had the kind of talent that would attract large audiences.
他有那种吸引广大听众的才能。4.We can never make sure that the right man will be attracted by scientific research.
我们不能保证正直的人一定对科学研究感兴趣。
5.I'm very attracted to her,
我对她产生了好感.
6.I am most attracted by Dickens.
狄更斯的作品更吸引我。7.长城是非常著名的旅游景点因此每年有数百万游客涌来。
The great wall is such a well-known tourist attraction that every year millions of people pour in.
8.The world seemed to have no attraction.
这个世界看来丝毫引不其他的兴趣。
9.He found its atmosphere strangely attractive.
他发现那里的气氛特别吸引人。be confident + 从句 对……有信心
be confident of (about, in ) 对……有信心
have confidence in
with confidence 满怀信心的
He feels confident of success.
他对成功感到有信心。仿写练习1.He felt confident in the future.
他对未来充满信心。
2.I feel confident that I would be able to do your job well,
自信能干好这份工作，
3.They were confident that they would reach their aim.
他们有信心达到他们的目的。
4.Peter is confident of winning the post
彼得确信他能获得职位。5.The actress walked on to the stage with great confidence.
女演员满有信心地走上舞台。
6.We have confidence in college students of this sort.
这样的大学生，我们信得过。
7.I have confidence in establishing a long-term business relationship with you.
我有信心我们能建立长期的商业关系。8He is quite confident that he’ll pass the driving text.
他相当自信能通过驾照考试
9.Don’t be too confident in your own opinion.
不要信心太满
10Tom is confident of his ability to overcome the difficulty.
Tom 对自己克服困难的能力很自信考点精讲go wrong ……出了毛病
= Something is wrong with…
= There is something wrong with…
do wrong to sb 冤枉某人/做错事
My watch went wrong yesterday.
仿写练习1.if things went wrong he could always run away.
要是情况不妙，他总是可以逃之夭夭。
2."I wonder," he said,"when it was that the world first went wrong."
“我想知道，”他说道，“这个世界是什么时候开始出毛病的。”
3.Then quite suddenly, something went wrong!
接着很突然地，发生了一件不妙的事！4.But there, everything went wrong.
但是，那里一切都不顺。
5.There is something wrong with the power unit of my computer.
我电脑的电源出了毛病。
6.There is something wrong with my stomach.
是我肚子疼。7.He did do wrong, but we forgave him,
“他的确干了坏事，可是我们已经原谅他了，
8.If he did wrong it was only through ignorance.
要是他做错了, 那也只是出於无知.
9.He was done wrong.
他受了冤枉。