(共39张PPT)
Module 10
Spring Festival
Unit 3
Language in use
writing, sitting, beginning visiting studying lying stopping seeing bringing talking swimming getting taking having
Write the -ing form of the given words.
write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have
Review
1. Are you getting ready for
Spring Festival
2. What’s your mother doing
3. She’s cleaning the house.
4. I’m eating jiaozi.
Language practice
一般现在时与现在进行时的对比
什么情况下用
一般现在时呢?
Grammar
1. 表示现在的状态:
He’s twelve.
She’s at work.
2. 表经常或习惯性的动作:
I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning.
3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等:
She likes noodles.
They speak French.
4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:
Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
Birds fly.
5. 谈论籍贯、国籍等:
Where do you come from
I come from China.
I come from Guangzhou.
6. 谈论时间表、旅程表等:
What time does the film begin
The football match starts at 8 o’clock.
Tomorrow is Thursday.
什么情况下用
现在进行时呢?
1. 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。
2. 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进 行的动作,但是说话那一刻不一定在做。
We are preparing for Spring Festival.
I am writing a letter.
We are enjoying our trip.
⊙难点区别:也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以,但是要注意的是,这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生,但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。)
He is building his own house.
David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.
一般现在时:主+be动词/行为动词+其他
Are you a teacher
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
He plays football every day.
【构成不同】
对比两种时态,我们可以得出以下结论:
现在进行时:“助动词 be (am, is / are) + V-ing”
She is doing her homework now.
常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有:
always, often, usually, sometimes, usually, never
every day/week/month/year
on Sunday(s)/ Monday(s)/in the morning/afternoon/ evening
【时间状语不同】
常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:
now, at the moment。
以Look, Listen等开头的祈使句
Listen! Who is singing over there
Writing
They are making big red lanterns.
What are they doing
Ask and answer
They’re cleaning the house.
What are they doing
They’re buying things.
She is sweeping the floor.
She is cooking the meal in the kitchen.
What is she doing
They are having dinner in a restaurant.
What are they doing
They are watching TV.
What are they doing
What are they doing
They’re learning a lion dance.
Students A: Choose a picture.
Say what the people are doing.
Students B: Guess which picture
Students A is describing.
Work in pairs
A: They are watching TV.
B: Is it Picture 4
A: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Write questions and short answers.
Lingling’s mother / learning a lion dance
—Is Lingling’s mother learning a lion
dance
— No, she isn’t.
1. Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house
Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house
Yes, she is.
2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns
3. Lingling’s aunt / cooking the meal
—Is Lingling’s father making lanterns
—No, he isn’t.
—Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal
—No, she isn’t.
4. Lingling’s grandma / sweeping
the floor
—Is Lingling’s grandma sweeping the floor
—No, she isn’t.
5. Daming and Betty / learning a
lion dance
—Are Daming and Betty learning a
lion dance
—No, they aren’t.
6. Lingling’s family / getting ready for
Spring Festival
—Are Lingling’s family getting
ready for Spring Festival
—Yes, they are.
Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1.
— What’s the boy doing
— He is using a computer.
Complete the passage
At the moment, we (1) ________________ (get ready) for Spring Festival. We (2) _____________ (clean) the house and we (3) _____________ (sweep) the floor. My mother (4) _________ (cook) a meal. But my father has to (5) ______ (work) today. He is a doctor and must help fight COVID-19.
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
is cooking
work
We always (6) _____ (buy) new clothes for the Spring Festival. We always (7) ____ (get) presents from our family and friends. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival, and we often (8) ____ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.
buy
get
eat
Around the world
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.
Module task: Writing a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign student
Ask and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.
—What are you and your family doing
for Spring Festival at the moment
—My mother is cooking.
Write notes about your Spring Festival. Use the headings to help you.
Getting ready
Food
Presents
Traditions
Writing
Getting ready Food Presents Traditions
go shopping for presents buy lots of food give new clothes eat jiaozi
get lots of food ready give hongbao buy new clothes
have a traditional family dinner
Write a letter to a friend saying:
What you’re doing for Spring Festival
at the moment.
What you usually do.
Use your notes in Activities 6 and 7.
Dear …
Here in China it’s Spring Festival and we’re getting ready.
My mother is …
Usually we … and we …
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Best wishes,
______ (your name)
A possible version
Dear Linda,
Here in China it’s Spring Festival and we’re getting ready. My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her. Usually we have a big family dinner and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celebrate the festival.
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from,
Lucy
A possible version
Let me tell you something about Spring Festival. It is one of the most important festivals in China. It is always in January or February. On the eve of Spring Festival, family members get together and then have a big dinner. After dinner, people like to watch a special programme on TV. During Spring Festival, our grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles usually give us a hongbao.
We always have a good time. Welcome to our courtry.
Homework
Try to make a summary on this
module and even this book to find out what you have learned.