Unit 3 My weekend plan 讲义+练习（无答案）

小学英语人教版PEP六年级上册Unit3
授课时间 授课形式
年级 姓名
课时 授课老师
教 学 内 容 Unit 3 【知识点讲解】 问别人将要做什么？ 【例句】 -What are you going to do tomorrow ---I’m going to have an art lesson. 【结构】 be going to + 动词原形 表示 【句子结构】 问：What are/is/am + sb +going to do (+时间) 某人打算（什么时候）干什么？ 答：sb are/is/am going to do sth. 某人打算做某事。 【表示时间的单词】 evening晚上，傍晚 _____________在今晚 _____________明天 _____________下周 this morning今天早晨 this afternoon今天下午 this _________ 今天晚上 this _________ 这周末 【动词短语原形】 make a snowman take a trip see a film go skating watch TV go fishing read a poem go skiing go shopping make mooncakes go to the supermarket learn how to swim visit my grandparents 请翻译下列对话： --Mike，你打算这个周末干什么？__________________________________________________________ --我打算去找一些漂亮的树叶。____________________________________________________________--那你呢？ ___________________________________________________________________________ --我打算和我妹妹去购物。________________________________________________________________
be going to 【结构】 主语+ be going to +动词原形+表示将来的时间。 【例句】We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park tomorrow. 【练习】 我将要去旅行。 她将要去看电影。 你们将要去购物。 他将要去踢足球。 我们将要去做月饼。 他们将要去打篮球。 【复习】 Some一些，用于肯定句中，后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词 any一些，用于疑问句或否定中，后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词 根据下列句子的意思，选择some 或 any。 (1) - "Would you like ________ more coffee " (some/any) 　 - "Yes, please." (2)It must be difficult to live without ________ money. (some/any) (3) Have you seen my shoes I can't find them ________. (somewhere/anywhere) (4) - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!" - "Would you like me to get ________ at the nearest shop " (some/any) (5)________ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any) (6)_________ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any) where 引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句 【例句】 ---Where are you going ---We’re going to the cinema. 【表示地点的词】 school学校 park 公园 cinema电影院 hospital医院 post office邮局 bus stop公共汽车站 home家 supermarket超市 museum博物馆 bookstore书店restaurant餐馆 bank银行 lake湖 library图书馆 zoo动物园 park公园 garden花园 hotel旅馆 【练习】 你将要去哪里？ 我将要去公园。 他将要去哪里？ 他将要去银行。 她将要去哪里？她将要去动物园。 他们将要去哪里？他们将要去书店。 询问将要什么时候做某事 【例句】 ---When are you going ---Next Monday. 翻译：---When are you going to see a film ---At 8:00. ————————————————————————————————————— 【练习】 你将要什么时候去旅行？ 下周。 ———————————————— ———————————————— 他将要什么时候去看电影？今晚8点。 ———————————————— ———————————————— 【易错点】 5．前面不用介词的时间 I am going to take a trip next week. I am going to take a trip tomorrow. I am going to take a trip this Sunday. I am going to take a trip tonight. 【练习】 When are you going？ I am going next week. on B. in C. / When are you going？ I am going Saturday morning. on B. in C. / with表示和，有，伴随；without表示没有 with和without后用名词或者宾格 【例句】 I am going to take a trip with my dog。 I am not going to take a trip without it. I can learn to play without your help. 询问做事的方式、方法，怎样做某事，how 【例句】 How do you come to school？ How do you get there？ How can I get there？ How can you learn to swim without going to a pool 【重点】 句中的can 意为“ ”， 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形 “learn to do something,”学习做某件事 without 没有；反义词with on the phone 在电话上 用on 在电子设备上用介词on on the radio 在收音机上 在电视上 在电脑上 tell us a story about讲给某人听关于…的故事 tell + 宾格+ a story/stories about …. 10．plant有两个意思： ①种；例如： plant trees种树 植物。 例如： plant shop植物商店 注意buy与by的区别。 buy:买 by: 乘，坐 Why not + 动词原形… 为什么不？ Why not go tomorrow？ Why not go shopping？ Why not do homework？ 【复习】疑问词： where：哪里（地点） what：什么（东西，事情或职业） when：什么时候（时间） how：怎么样（交通工具） who：谁（人） why：为什么（答句中有because） 语法专题： 一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义 1. 表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示计划、打算或准备的事情。
They are going to the cinema. 他们打算去电影院。
Lily is going to listen to the music. Lily 打算听音乐。
你准备干什么？ __________________________________________ 二、一般将来时的结构 1. 肯定句：主语 + be going to + 动词原型+其它
主语 + will + 动词原型+其它 be going to 可以与will进行替换。 Jim is going to play football this afternoon. → Jim will play football this afternoon. My father will do the housework tomorrow. →____________________________________________________ 2. 否定句：be not going to / will not +动词原形，如： Jim is not going to play football. 注意：will not = won’t 3. 一般疑问句：把be / will调到句首（主语是第一人称I 时，变一般疑问句时将I 变you），
如：Is Jim going to play football this afternoon / Will Jim play football this afternoon I am going to visit Australia. → _____________________________________________________________ 4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形？/ 疑问词+will+主语+动词原形，如： What is Jim going to do this afternoon / What will Jim do this afternoon 注意：⑴ 疑问词当主语时：疑问词 + be going to / will + 动词原形？如： Who is going to play football this afternoon / _________________________________________________ ⑵ —Where are you going —We’ re going to Beijing. / —Where will you go —We will go to Beijing.问句中不要用到to。 三、与一般将来时连用的时间状语
this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天…… tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening )明天…… next week / Sunday / month / year下周/…… the day after tomorrow 后天
soon 很快，不久 in three days 三天后 in the future 将来 动词原型变ing形式： A.一般加-ing work—working study--studying B.以e结尾的词去e后加-ing live—living write--writing C. 动词为单音节：以单一元音字母+单一辅音字母结尾，辅音字母双写，再加ing;动词为双音节或者多音节：最后一个音节为重读音节，以单一元音字母+单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写，再加 ing stop--stopping run -- running swim -- swimming begin -- beginning 【学以致用】 单项选择。 1. ( ）What mike going to do A. am B. is C. are 2. ( ) Is he going to take a bus to school A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, he isn’t. 3. ( ) My parents are going to a film. A. look B. watch C. see 4. ( ) What are you going this morning A. to do B. to C. do 5. ( ) She will to visit her grandparents. A. to B. go C. going 6. ( ) I want to some leaves. A. see B. look for C. look at 7. ( ) are you going We are going to the cinema. A. Where B. When C. How 8. ( ) Why not go Tuesday A. in B. on C. at 9. ( ) I would like to buy two . A. dictionary B. dictionarys C.dictionaries 10. ( ) what can I do for you A. Yes, I want a book. B. I want a book. C. You can’t. 11. ( ) my family going to get together. A. is B. are C. am 12. ( ) what are you going to do Mid-Autumn Festival. A. for B. in C. at 13. ( ) What are you going to do A. tomorrow B. now C. yesterday 14. ( ) When you an art lesson A. are; have B. are; going to have C. is; going to have 15. ( ) are you going tomorrow A. What B. When C. Who 16. ( ) They’re going to Beijing next week. A. in B. at C./ 17. ( ) I’m going to the zoo my cousin Jack. A. at B. with C. in 18. ( ) This is a movie space travel. A. in B. about C. at 19. ( ) I’m going the bookstore subway. A. in; by B. on; on C. to; by 20. ( ) I have comic books about space. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lots of 21.（ ）My grandma will tell a story about Chang’e. A. us B. we C. our 22. ( ) F is family. A. on B. for C. at 23. ( ) where are you going tomorrow A. I’m going to buy some comic books. B. I’m going to the bookstore. C. Can I help you 四． 根据中文，补全句子。 1. 明天我将要去看电影。 I’m going to tomorrow. 2. 你将要做什么？ What you do 3. 你将要去哪儿？ Where you 4. 下周你要做什么呢？ What are you going to do 我想和我的妈妈去超市。 I want to go to the my mother. 6. 为什么不周一去呢？ go on Monday 7 我可以帮你吗？ Can you. 8. 我的家庭将聚集在一起。 My family will . 五． 连词成句。 1. by I train going am 2. visit to I’m my going aunt 3. take to I’m trip a going 4. Renmin we’re tomorrow going to Park 5. to learn are swim going you to 6. wants a to she be teacher 【总结】 一、重点单词： take a trip旅行 read a magazine读一本杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 plant trees种树 go home回家 this morning今天上午 this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 next week下个星期 tomorrow明天 tonight今晚 busy忙碌的 post card明信片 comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸 dictionary字典 二、重点句子： What are you going to do on the weekend 周末你将要做什么？ I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 我将要去拜访我的祖父母。 I’m going to have a busy weekend! 我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。 I’m going to the supermarket with my mother. 我将要和我妈妈去超市。 Where are you going this afternoon 今天下午你将要去哪？ I’m going to the bookstore. 我将去书店。 What are you going to buy 你将要买什么？ I’m going to buy a comic book. 我将要去买一本漫画书。 When are you going 你将什么时候去？ I’m going at 3 o’clock. 我将三点钟去。 What are you going to be I’m going to be a policeman. 你将要成为什么样的人？ 我将要成为一名警察。 【巩固提升】 一、词汇 1、旅行 2、读报纸 3、种树 4、去看电影 5、去公园 6、回家 7、今天上午 8、明天下午 9、今天晚上 10、下个星期 11、明天 12、今晚 13、这个周末 14、忙碌的 15、漫画书 16、买一张明信片 17、报纸 18、字典 二、句子 1、周末你将要做什么？ 2、我将要去拜访我的祖父母。 3、我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。 4、我将要和我妈妈去超市。 5、今天下午你将要去哪？ 6、我将去书店。 7、你将要买什么？ 8、我将要去买一本漫画书。 9、你将什么时候去？ 10、我将三点钟去。 11、你将要成为什么样的人？ 我将要成为一名警察。 12、将来我想成为一名科学老师。 三、小知识 1、表示计划和打算，我们使用 句型。 2、在晚上 今天晚上 3、在周末 这个周末 4、在具体时间点前，我们用的介词是 四、写出下列单词的ing形式 1、do 2、go 3、watch 4、swim 5、play 6、live 7、stop 8、write 9、read 10、dive 【强化提升】 一.Choose the different one.根据图片提供的单词,选出不同类的一项。 (
draw
picture
homework
) (
evening
morning
tomorrow
) (
art
music
lesson
) (
week
park
tonight
) (
see
visit
film
) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、选择正确答案 　　 ( ) 1.----What are you going to do this afternoon？ ________________________________.　　 A. I’m going to buy a book. B. I’m a student. 　　 C. I go to school by bike. D. Are you a teacher 　　 ( ) 2. ----Excuse me. Where is the library 　　 ___________________________________. .　　 A. Where’s the museum B. Where’s the school 　　 C. Where’s the hospital D. It’s next to the post office.　　 ( ) 3. ----___________________________________. 　　 ---- I’m going to buy an English book.　　 A. Do you have comic book B. What are you going to buy 　　 C. This afternoon. D. I’m going to plant trees.　 ( ) 4. 当你去商店时,售货员通常首先会说:　　 ____________________________________　 A. How are you B. What are you going to do 　　 C. Are you a student D. Can I help you 　　 ( ) 5. ---- Where are you going this afternoon 　　 ________________________________________ .　　 A. I’m going to buy some comic books. B. I’m going to the bookstore.　　 C. Can I help you D. I’m going to visit my aunt.　 ( ) 6. ----How do you go there 　　 __________________________________________.　　 A. I’m going to buy a magazine about plants. B. By bus.　　 C. I’m fine. D. I’m going to the shoe store.　 ( ) 7. ---- ______________________________________　　 ---- This afternoon.　　 A. Where are you going B. What are you going to do 　　 C. When are you going D. What’s your name 　　 ( ) 8. ---- What are you going to buy ---- ________________________________.　　 A. By a trin. B. I’m busy.　　 C. A book. D. Good idea.　 三.Choose the right answers.选择正确的答句。（10分） ( )1.What are you going to do this evening ( )2.When is your sister going to the park ( )3.Who are you going with ( )4.Where is your friend going ( )5.Is she going to have an art lesson (
A. I
’
m going to cook a big meal.
B. She is going there next Sunday.
C. He
’
s going to the park.
D. Yes, she is.
E. I
’
m going
with
my parents.
) 五.Situation dialogue.情景对话。（5分） ( )1.向别人问路，第一句话应说：_____________________________ How are you ？ B. Excuse me. C. Hello. ( )2.若你不小心踩了别人的脚,应说一声：___________________________ I’m sorry . B. Excuse me . C. You’re welcome . ( )3.当你上课迟到了应说: _________________________________ Open the door, please! B. Help! C. May I come in, please？ ( )4.当你去商店时,售货员通常首先会说:____________________________ How are you B. What are you going to do C. Can I help you？ ( )5.建议大家一起去书店，可以说：_______________________________ A. There is a bookstore near our school . B. It’s a bookstore. C. Let’s go to the bookstore. 六.Choose the right one.对号入座。（5分） (
What

B
、
Where

C
、
How

D
、
When

E
、
How

many

) 1. A:_________are you？ B:Fine，thank you 2. A:_________are you going ？ B:I'm going at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. 3. A:________is Sarah going to buy the plants B:She's going to the plants shop. 4. A:________fingers can you see？ B:I can see five. 5. A:________are you going to buy B:I'm going to buy a comic book . 十一.Read and write.阅读短文，回答文后问题。（10分） My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work，but we are going to have a busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend. 1.Does Amy have classes on Saturday _______________________________ 2.What's Amy's mother going to do tomorrow _______________________________ 3.Who's Amy's father is going to visit _______________________________ 4.When is Amy going to visit her grandparents and have a big dinner _______________________________ 5.Where is Amy going by bus _______________________________ 课外阅读延伸 （口语专题） Traffic How do you usually go to school I usually go to school on foot. On foot by bus by train by plane bike subway boat ship 介绍家庭成员的职业及上班的交通方式 Hello, everyone. My name is ……... There are _____ people in my family. They are my father 、mother、aunt 、uncle、brother、and me. My father is a teacher. He usually goes to school by bus. My mother is a nurse, She usually goes to the hospital by bike. My aunt is a farmer. She usually goes to work on foot. My uncle is a doctor. He usually goes to work by car. My brother and I are students, we usually go to school by bike. 介绍自己家庭成员的职业及上班的交通工具。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________