山东省烟台市莱州市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 山东省烟台市莱州市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 86.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 鲁教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-16 13:44:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试
初二英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分90分;考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名,准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上.
3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。来
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共30分,每小题1.5分。）
A
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others People say the young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more people in China volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Liu Peng.17
I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths（道路）in the mountains with my best friend Cheng Hanlin. It's going to be terrific. I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars. It'll be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.
Lin Hui, 18
This summer I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good low-cost（低成本）houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do. So I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Mei Ling, 16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. I am going to work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I'm going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
1. How do young people in China spend their school holidays __________
A. By thinking of themselves. B. By making a lot of money.
C. By doing their homework. D. By volunteering to work.
2. What does Liu Peng volunteer to do in summer __________
A. To sleep under the stars.
B. To breath the clean mountain air.
C. To spend the whole summer living in a tent.
D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
3. Who does that special House Program help from the passage __________
A. Poor families that can't afford（买得起）houses.
B. Workers who build houses.
C. Children in poor families.
D. Build hiking paths
4. Who wants to be a teacher according to the passage __________
A. Liu Peng. B. Mei Ling. C. Lin Hui. D. Cheng Hanlin.
5. What's the writer's idea in this passage __________
A. School students should do some hiking.
B. It's good to do something good for others in vacation.
C. Breathing clean mountain air is good for health.
D. Helping children to choose and read books is a good way in summer.
B
①Kids face many problems every day, and few of them know how to solve those problems. Many kids even run away from their problems. That's why they fall behind at school or lose some friends, Kids without problem-solving skills（技能）may fight with another kid who cuts in line（插队）because they are not sure what to do. However, this act may create（创造）bigger problems in the long run.
②Kids won't try to solve problems if they don't have ways. But when you give them a clear plan for problem-solving, they'll have a try. Here are the steps in problem-solving.
③ ▲ It is helpful to kids who are unable to move forward. Tell your child about the problem, such as "You don't have anyone to play with" or "You aren't sure if you should take the after-school class".
④Show at least five possible ways. Think of possible ways to solve a problem. Those ways don't have to be good ideas. The key is to help your child know that with a little creativity（创造力）, he or she can find different ways.
⑤Know good points and bad points of each way. Help your child learn about possible good and bad results of each way. Then let him or her pick a way.
⑥All in all, it's normal for kids to have problems. When problems appear, don't solve them for your child at once. Give him or her some advice, and let him or her solve problems on his or her own.
6. What does the first paragraph want to tell us
A. It's normal for kids to run away from their problems.
B. Few kids can solve problems on their own in life.
C. It's important to teach kids problem-solving skills.
D. Problem-solving skills have to do with kids' grades.
7. Which can we put into the blank " ▲ "
A. Make the problem clear. B. Let your child find the problem.
C. Help your child make more friends. D. Tell your child to be active.
8. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥
9. What may the writer agree with
A. Parents should solve their kids' problems to save time.
B. Parents should choose good ways of solving problems for kids.
C. When kids have problems, parents shouldn't give them advice.
D. Parents shouldn't solve problems for kids as soon as problems appear.
10. Where may this passage come from
A. Famous People. B. Parenting Science.
C. World's Teenagers. D. Short Stories.
C
You can find good books at a good price at My Studio（直播间）! ●We have 6 different special books. ●Winning books: Answer questions on line and you can get books for free. ●100% Money-back Guarantee（退款保证）: If you wouldn't like our books, just let us know and we'll give you other books or give back your money. ●1/4 of the customers（顾客）will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only 15 off of the usual（平常的）price. ●Only one per customer. 6 Special Book are: Journey to the West 2010 A Dream of Red Mansions 2007 Pride and Prejudice 2003 Oliver Twist 2009 David Copperfield 2009 Great American Stories 2001
11. If people answer questions____________, they can get books free.
A. by phone B. on line C. on the newspaper D. on the radio
12. If 100 people buy the books, __________of them can get 6 special books for $69.99.
A.50 B. 75 C. 25 D.100
13. There are__________ special books at My Shop.
A. 4 B. 2 C.15 D. 6
14. 4 English and 2 Chinese books are__________ at usual time.
A. $84.99 B. $15.00 C. $69.99 D. $1049.85
15. Which book came out fourteen years ago
A. David Copperfield B. A Dream of Red Mansions
C. Journey to the West D. Oliver Twist
D
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项.
Are you looking for ways to improve your spoken English Do you have difficulty in English learning Don't worry. 16 It's a perfect and understanding teacher.
First, many chat robots make English learning look like a game. 17 That makes the learning more interesting and you want to keep learning.
Second, you don't need to worry about the time to learn. If you want to learn English at night, your chat robot will be there for you. 18
19 They won't shake their heads when you make a lot of mistakes. And you won't feel embarrassed（尴尬的）when your answers are not right or funny.
Finally, in a classroom, you usually have to wait for your turn to speak and be corrected. 20
A. For example, you can win a badge（徽章）after learning for some days. B. The chat robots won't help you if you have problems. C. But with a chat robot, you can always practice the same word over and over again. D. You can get a quick answer to any question and chat for hours. E. Third, robots won't laugh at you. F. The chat robot is ready to help you.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共30分）
第一节完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分。）请根据短文内容, 从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
One day, 50 people were taking part in a speech. The speaker was giving a speech about happiness. 21 , people gradually（逐渐地）lost their attention after a few hours. The speaker came up with an idea, He 22 his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.
He gave a single balloon（气球）to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her 23 on the balloon with a black marker（记号笔）. Then, all of the balloons were collected（收集）and moved to another room.
The 50 people were then let into the room and told to 24 the balloon that had their names written on it. Everyone rushed around 25 their balloon here and there. People were bumping（碰撞）into and tripping（绊倒）over each other. But even after looking for five minutes, 26 could find their own balloon.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started 27 to each other and asking each other for their names. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
"Can you see what happened " the speaker said. "The balloons are like the 28 we want in our own lives. Everyone is 29 looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to 30 others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own."
21. A. However B. But C. Anyway D. Because
22. A. changed B. stopped C. forgot D. continued
23. A. number B. name C. dream D. job
24. A. see B. buy C. find D. make
25. A. looking at B. taking after C. looking after D. looking for
26. A. everyone B. each one C. anyone D. no one
27. A. talking B. looking C. offering D. giving
28. A. sadness B. happiness C. ending D. surprise
29. A. free B. sleepy C. busy D. hard
30. A. watch B. help C. save D. hear
第二节 语法填空（共10分, 每小题1分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need 31 （they）. It's great 32 （have）many friends and I can't think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first 33 （meet）her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin 34 long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful 35 she is.
I am Molly Disney from the United Kingdom. I am tall enough but a little 36 （fat）than Lisa. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and 37 （talk）about many different things. She always 38 （help）me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Lisa is 39 （friend）and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend 40 her.
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
第三节 单词拼写（共5分, 每小题 1分）请根据句意和中文提示, 写出句子中的单词。
41. As__________（工程师）, Tom and Robert are always ready to try their best.
42. David doesn't want to be a__________（粗心的）person.
43. Tom is looking forward to__________（接受）the invitation to the party.
44. The cat soon__________（catch）the mouse and ate it.
45. Don't worry. We are old enough and we can look after__________（we）.
第四节 完成句子（共 5分, 每小题 1分）请根据所给汉语, 将下列句子补充完整。
46. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Volunteering here is a dream__________ __________for me.
47. 杰夫上周太忙了, 拒绝了所有的邀请。
Jeff was so busy that he__________ __________all the invitations last week.
48. 萨姆直到把那道题算出来才离开教室。
Sam__________ leave the classroom__________ he worked out the problem.
49. 我打算开始学习摄影
I'm going to__________ __________taking photos.
50. 每个人都应该为拯救地球出一份力。
Everyone should__________ a__________ in saving the earth.
第三部分书面表达（共30分）
第一节阅读表达（共10分, 每小题2分。）
Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don't work, how can we see to believe
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect（保护）our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love our eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light（光）. How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest our eyes. When we use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. Closing our eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. At school, we need to do eye exercises. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between our eyes and books. We should never rub（摩擦）our eyes with dirty fingers（手指）. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
请根据短文内容, 回答下列问题.
51. Why do so many kids wear glasses before going to middle school
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
52. How long should we stop to have a rest when we use the computer for 1 or 2 hours
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
53. What can we do to rest our eyes at school
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
54. What food is good for our eyes according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
55. How can we protect our eyes when doing homework and reading
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（共20分）
假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友James邀请你参加周末的生日派对, 而你因为日程安排较满而无法参加, 请你给 James写信婉拒邀请, 内容包括:
下周末日程安排 （1）准备考试 （2）帮父母做家务 （3）到养老院当志愿者 ……
若接受邀请可能发生的事情 （1）没时间学习, 写作业 （2）父母会生气 （3）没人去养老院照顾老人 ……
要求:
1. 包含提示中所有的内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 用词准确, 意思完整, 表达流畅;
3. 词数: 80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear James,
Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party next weekend. __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年第二学期期末学业水平测试
初二英语试题答案
第一部分 阅读理解（共30分，每小题1.5分。）
1-5 DDABB 6-10 CACDB 11-15 BCDAC 16-20 FADEC
第二部分 语言知识运用（共30分）
第一节 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分。）
21-25 ABBCD 26-30 DABCB
第二节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）
31. them 32. to have 33. met 34. with 35. as
36. fatter 37. talking 38. helps 39. friendly 40. like
第三节 单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分）
41. engineers 42. careless 43. accepting 44. caught 45. ourselves
第四节 完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）请根据所给汉语，将下列句子补充完整。
e true 47. turned down 48. didn’t,until 49. take up
50. play, part
第三部分 书面表达（共30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分。）
51. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.
52. For 30 minutes. / For half an hour.
53. At school, we can do eye exercises.
54. Carrots, fish and eggs.
55. We can keep a distance of 30 cm between our eyes and books. / By keeping a distance of 30 cm between our eyes and books.
第二节 写作（共20分）
评分标准：
第一档（17-20分）要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。
第二档（13-16分）能写出大部分要点，语句较通顺完整，有个别语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解，书写工整。
第三档（9-12分）能写出部分要点，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但尚能达意，书写较工整。
第四档（5-8分）能写出个别要点，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读，书写不够工整。
第五档（0-4分）未能写出基本要点，语法、拼写错误多，不知所云，书写潦草。
One possible version
Dear James,
I’m afraid I can’t go because I will be very busy next weekend. I have to pr-epare for the test on Saturday and help with the housework. On Sunday morning,I’m going to the drawing lesson and in the afternoon, I need to take part in the volunteer activities at the old people’s home. If I go to your party, I will have no time to study and do homework. That will make my parents very angry wi-th me. Besides, there will be no one to look after the old. Maybe you can come to my home and have fun when I’m not so busy later. Thank you again for y-our invitation. I wish you will be happy on your coming birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
初二英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分90分;考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名,准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上.
3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。来
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共30分,每小题1.5分。）
A
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others People say the young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more people in China volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Liu Peng.17
I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths（道路）in the mountains with my best friend Cheng Hanlin. It's going to be terrific. I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars. It'll be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.
Lin Hui, 18
This summer I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good low-cost（低成本）houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do. So I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Mei Ling, 16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. I am going to work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I'm going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
1. How do young people in China spend their school holidays __________
A. By thinking of themselves. B. By making a lot of money.
C. By doing their homework. D. By volunteering to work.
2. What does Liu Peng volunteer to do in summer __________
A. To sleep under the stars.
B. To breath the clean mountain air.
C. To spend the whole summer living in a tent.
D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
3. Who does that special House Program help from the passage __________
A. Poor families that can't afford（买得起）houses.
B. Workers who build houses.
C. Children in poor families.
D. Build hiking paths
4. Who wants to be a teacher according to the passage __________
A. Liu Peng. B. Mei Ling. C. Lin Hui. D. Cheng Hanlin.
5. What's the writer's idea in this passage __________
A. School students should do some hiking.
B. It's good to do something good for others in vacation.
C. Breathing clean mountain air is good for health.
D. Helping children to choose and read books is a good way in summer.
B
①Kids face many problems every day, and few of them know how to solve those problems. Many kids even run away from their problems. That's why they fall behind at school or lose some friends, Kids without problem-solving skills（技能）may fight with another kid who cuts in line（插队）because they are not sure what to do. However, this act may create（创造）bigger problems in the long run.
②Kids won't try to solve problems if they don't have ways. But when you give them a clear plan for problem-solving, they'll have a try. Here are the steps in problem-solving.
③ ▲ It is helpful to kids who are unable to move forward. Tell your child about the problem, such as "You don't have anyone to play with" or "You aren't sure if you should take the after-school class".
④Show at least five possible ways. Think of possible ways to solve a problem. Those ways don't have to be good ideas. The key is to help your child know that with a little creativity（创造力）, he or she can find different ways.
⑤Know good points and bad points of each way. Help your child learn about possible good and bad results of each way. Then let him or her pick a way.
⑥All in all, it's normal for kids to have problems. When problems appear, don't solve them for your child at once. Give him or her some advice, and let him or her solve problems on his or her own.
6. What does the first paragraph want to tell us
A. It's normal for kids to run away from their problems.
B. Few kids can solve problems on their own in life.
C. It's important to teach kids problem-solving skills.
D. Problem-solving skills have to do with kids' grades.
7. Which can we put into the blank " ▲ "
A. Make the problem clear. B. Let your child find the problem.
C. Help your child make more friends. D. Tell your child to be active.
8. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥
9. What may the writer agree with
A. Parents should solve their kids' problems to save time.
B. Parents should choose good ways of solving problems for kids.
C. When kids have problems, parents shouldn't give them advice.
D. Parents shouldn't solve problems for kids as soon as problems appear.
10. Where may this passage come from
A. Famous People. B. Parenting Science.
C. World's Teenagers. D. Short Stories.
C
You can find good books at a good price at My Studio（直播间）! ●We have 6 different special books. ●Winning books: Answer questions on line and you can get books for free. ●100% Money-back Guarantee（退款保证）: If you wouldn't like our books, just let us know and we'll give you other books or give back your money. ●1/4 of the customers（顾客）will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only 15 off of the usual（平常的）price. ●Only one per customer. 6 Special Book are: Journey to the West 2010 A Dream of Red Mansions 2007 Pride and Prejudice 2003 Oliver Twist 2009 David Copperfield 2009 Great American Stories 2001
11. If people answer questions____________, they can get books free.
A. by phone B. on line C. on the newspaper D. on the radio
12. If 100 people buy the books, __________of them can get 6 special books for $69.99.
A.50 B. 75 C. 25 D.100
13. There are__________ special books at My Shop.
A. 4 B. 2 C.15 D. 6
14. 4 English and 2 Chinese books are__________ at usual time.
A. $84.99 B. $15.00 C. $69.99 D. $1049.85
15. Which book came out fourteen years ago
A. David Copperfield B. A Dream of Red Mansions
C. Journey to the West D. Oliver Twist
D
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项.
Are you looking for ways to improve your spoken English Do you have difficulty in English learning Don't worry. 16 It's a perfect and understanding teacher.
First, many chat robots make English learning look like a game. 17 That makes the learning more interesting and you want to keep learning.
Second, you don't need to worry about the time to learn. If you want to learn English at night, your chat robot will be there for you. 18
19 They won't shake their heads when you make a lot of mistakes. And you won't feel embarrassed（尴尬的）when your answers are not right or funny.
Finally, in a classroom, you usually have to wait for your turn to speak and be corrected. 20
A. For example, you can win a badge（徽章）after learning for some days. B. The chat robots won't help you if you have problems. C. But with a chat robot, you can always practice the same word over and over again. D. You can get a quick answer to any question and chat for hours. E. Third, robots won't laugh at you. F. The chat robot is ready to help you.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共30分）
第一节完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分。）请根据短文内容, 从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
One day, 50 people were taking part in a speech. The speaker was giving a speech about happiness. 21 , people gradually（逐渐地）lost their attention after a few hours. The speaker came up with an idea, He 22 his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.
He gave a single balloon（气球）to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her 23 on the balloon with a black marker（记号笔）. Then, all of the balloons were collected（收集）and moved to another room.
The 50 people were then let into the room and told to 24 the balloon that had their names written on it. Everyone rushed around 25 their balloon here and there. People were bumping（碰撞）into and tripping（绊倒）over each other. But even after looking for five minutes, 26 could find their own balloon.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started 27 to each other and asking each other for their names. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
"Can you see what happened " the speaker said. "The balloons are like the 28 we want in our own lives. Everyone is 29 looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to 30 others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own."
21. A. However B. But C. Anyway D. Because
22. A. changed B. stopped C. forgot D. continued
23. A. number B. name C. dream D. job
24. A. see B. buy C. find D. make
25. A. looking at B. taking after C. looking after D. looking for
26. A. everyone B. each one C. anyone D. no one
27. A. talking B. looking C. offering D. giving
28. A. sadness B. happiness C. ending D. surprise
29. A. free B. sleepy C. busy D. hard
30. A. watch B. help C. save D. hear
第二节 语法填空（共10分, 每小题1分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need 31 （they）. It's great 32 （have）many friends and I can't think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first 33 （meet）her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin 34 long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful 35 she is.
I am Molly Disney from the United Kingdom. I am tall enough but a little 36 （fat）than Lisa. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and 37 （talk）about many different things. She always 38 （help）me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. Lisa is 39 （friend）and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend 40 her.
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
第三节 单词拼写（共5分, 每小题 1分）请根据句意和中文提示, 写出句子中的单词。
41. As__________（工程师）, Tom and Robert are always ready to try their best.
42. David doesn't want to be a__________（粗心的）person.
43. Tom is looking forward to__________（接受）the invitation to the party.
44. The cat soon__________（catch）the mouse and ate it.
45. Don't worry. We are old enough and we can look after__________（we）.
第四节 完成句子（共 5分, 每小题 1分）请根据所给汉语, 将下列句子补充完整。
46. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Volunteering here is a dream__________ __________for me.
47. 杰夫上周太忙了, 拒绝了所有的邀请。
Jeff was so busy that he__________ __________all the invitations last week.
48. 萨姆直到把那道题算出来才离开教室。
Sam__________ leave the classroom__________ he worked out the problem.
49. 我打算开始学习摄影
I'm going to__________ __________taking photos.
50. 每个人都应该为拯救地球出一份力。
Everyone should__________ a__________ in saving the earth.
第三部分书面表达（共30分）
第一节阅读表达（共10分, 每小题2分。）
Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don't work, how can we see to believe
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect（保护）our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love our eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light（光）. How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest our eyes. When we use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. Closing our eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. At school, we need to do eye exercises. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between our eyes and books. We should never rub（摩擦）our eyes with dirty fingers（手指）. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
请根据短文内容, 回答下列问题.
51. Why do so many kids wear glasses before going to middle school
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
52. How long should we stop to have a rest when we use the computer for 1 or 2 hours
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
53. What can we do to rest our eyes at school
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
54. What food is good for our eyes according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
55. How can we protect our eyes when doing homework and reading
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（共20分）
假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友James邀请你参加周末的生日派对, 而你因为日程安排较满而无法参加, 请你给 James写信婉拒邀请, 内容包括:
下周末日程安排 （1）准备考试 （2）帮父母做家务 （3）到养老院当志愿者 ……
若接受邀请可能发生的事情 （1）没时间学习, 写作业 （2）父母会生气 （3）没人去养老院照顾老人 ……
要求:
1. 包含提示中所有的内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 用词准确, 意思完整, 表达流畅;
3. 词数: 80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear James,
Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party next weekend. __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年第二学期期末学业水平测试
初二英语试题答案
第一部分 阅读理解（共30分，每小题1.5分。）
1-5 DDABB 6-10 CACDB 11-15 BCDAC 16-20 FADEC
第二部分 语言知识运用（共30分）
第一节 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分。）
21-25 ABBCD 26-30 DABCB
第二节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）
31. them 32. to have 33. met 34. with 35. as
36. fatter 37. talking 38. helps 39. friendly 40. like
第三节 单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分）
41. engineers 42. careless 43. accepting 44. caught 45. ourselves
第四节 完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）请根据所给汉语，将下列句子补充完整。
e true 47. turned down 48. didn’t,until 49. take up
50. play, part
第三部分 书面表达（共30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分。）
51. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.
52. For 30 minutes. / For half an hour.
53. At school, we can do eye exercises.
54. Carrots, fish and eggs.
55. We can keep a distance of 30 cm between our eyes and books. / By keeping a distance of 30 cm between our eyes and books.
第二节 写作（共20分）
评分标准：
第一档（17-20分）要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。
第二档（13-16分）能写出大部分要点，语句较通顺完整，有个别语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解，书写工整。
第三档（9-12分）能写出部分要点，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但尚能达意，书写较工整。
第四档（5-8分）能写出个别要点，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读，书写不够工整。
第五档（0-4分）未能写出基本要点，语法、拼写错误多，不知所云，书写潦草。
One possible version
Dear James,
I’m afraid I can’t go because I will be very busy next weekend. I have to pr-epare for the test on Saturday and help with the housework. On Sunday morning,I’m going to the drawing lesson and in the afternoon, I need to take part in the volunteer activities at the old people’s home. If I go to your party, I will have no time to study and do homework. That will make my parents very angry wi-th me. Besides, there will be no one to look after the old. Maybe you can come to my home and have fun when I’m not so busy later. Thank you again for y-our invitation. I wish you will be happy on your coming birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
同课章节目录