山东省淄博市张店区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测
初 二 英 语试题
注意事项：
考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案用2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题）
一、听力选择
（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
1. Is Jenny's English teacher tall or short
A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He is of medium height.
2. What's the matter with Jim
A. He has a headache. B. He has a cold. C. He is well.
3. Where will Jack go tonight
A. At home. B. To Sister's party. C. To Peter's party.
4. How often does David go to the old people's home
A. Every week. B. Every month. C. Every year.
5. Where are the two people
A. In the classroom. B. In the street. C. In the kitchen.
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Who has a cold
A. Eric. B. Amy. C. Eric and Amy.
7. When did the person see the doctor
A. Yesterday. B. Two days ago. C. Three days ago.
8. How did the person have the cold
A. The person was too tired. B. The person did homework too late.
C. The person had a cold shower.
9. What was the weather like on Sunday
A. It was hot. B. It rained. C. It snowed.
10. What is the relationship of the two people
A. Classmates. B. Mum and son. C. Dad and daughter.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
11. When will there be a volunteer activity
A. Next week. B. Tomorrow. C. Next month.
12. What will people do in the volunteer activity
A. They will walk. B. They will sing. C. They will run.
13. Why does the school organize the activity
A. To make students exercise. B. To make money. C. To help poor children.
14. How long will the activity be
A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours.
15. How many people can get small gifts
A.20. B.30. C.40.
二、读音选词
根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
16. Ling Ling has a good ______/k t /, so she became a good ping-pong player last year.
A. coat B. coach C. college
17. It was a lucky ______/ k's ri ns/ for us.
A. exercise B. expert C. experience
18. You shouldn't ______/ k'sept/ the invitation.
A. accept B. advise C. promise
19. People should look after the ______/d s'e bld/ person.
A. able B. disabled C. dangerous
20. After the final exam, I will ______/'sel bre t/ the good ending with my friends.
A. celebrate B. cheer C. catch
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last Friday night, I went to a surprise party for my friend Teresa's fiftieth birthday. Her 21 planned it for her.
I arrived at the restaurant at a quarter to seven and there 22 already quite a few people in the room. Teresa's son asked Teresa to come to the restaurant at 23 o'clock. Just before seven, we 24 the lights（灯） and all stood in one corner（角落） of the room. The room looked empty（空的） from the door.
Teresa's son brought her to the room. He stood 25 her and let her come in first. And that was when we all shouted 26 , "Surprise!"
Teresa jumped in surprise 27 she heard the shout. We sang Happy birthday loudly and she began to know what was happening. She was 28 moved that she almost cried（哭）. We all took out the 29 that we prepared for her. I gave Teresa a beautiful bag. It is a very special bag, and there is a photo of her family on 30 . Then we enjoyed a big birthday cake and had a delicious meal.
Teresa really enjoyed her birthday party and all of us were very happy.
21. A. friend B. son C. daughter D. mother
22. A. is B. was C. are D. were
23. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
24. A. cut up B. cut down C. turned off D. turned on
25. A. behind B. for C. in front of D. to
26. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. quietly
27. A. why B. what C. where D. when
28. A. very B. quite C. so D. really
29. A. bags B. gifts C. photos D. meals
30. A. her B. them C. him D. it
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Are you the people with warm heart Do you want to help other people in need If your answer is YES, come and have a look at the following information. In order to help poor people, kids and the old, we need you!
We welcome volunteers from all parts of the world. Teachers, students, doctors, office workers and anyone else who are interested in helping others are welcome. We need volunteers to help in the following ways:
※ Hospital — Visit sick children in the hospital. Put a smile on their faces.
※ Supermarket — Help people find the things they want or send the heavy things they can't carry to their homes.
※ School — Help children with their homework after school. It will be better if you are a teacher.
※ Green Club —Join the club and save our environment! You can plant trees, for example.
※ Repairing Club —Help repair radios, televisions, computers or other things.
Please call us at 92028843 or email us at volunteerkid@ .
31. What does the underlined word "smile" mean in Chinese
A. 哭泣 B. 微笑 C. 悲伤 D. 苦恼
32. What can people help do in the supermarket
A. Help send heavy things. B. Help sell things.
C. Help clean the market. D. Help repair things.
33. If you are good at math, which is the best place for you to volunteer
A. Hospital. B. Supermarket. C. School. D. Green Club.
34. Which is TRUE
A. We can plant trees in Green Club. B. The project only needs teachers.
C. Kids aren't welcome in the project. D. We can call 92028340 to help.
35. What's the title（标题）？
A. Let's learn English! B. Let's go! C. Be a teacher! D. Be a volunteer!
B
Having a nosebleed isn't comfortable and looks scary. When the situation of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock（休克）. But most of the time, if you can control it, it's usually not dangerous. Let's have a look at two examples of stopping a nosebleed.
Jack's mother tells him to put his head back when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes ▲ . As well, many people don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest mistakes about nosebleed is to put the head back. In fact, Jack should put his head down. If he lies down or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go into the stomach and make Jack vomit suddenly（突然呕吐）.
Lucy presses（按压） the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The right place of pressing is just below the bony bridge（骨桥）. If she does it in a right way, she should be able to breathe through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Lucy should go to see a doctor.
36. If you have a nosebleed, what's the worst situation in the passage
A. We go into shock. B. We vomit. C. We can't breathe. D. We die.
37. What word can you put ▲ in Paragraph 2
A. clean B. careful C. dirty D. broken
38. What should Jack do
A. He should lie down and rest. B. He should put his head back.
C. He should drink hot water. D. He should put his head down.
39. How long should Lucy press her nose when she has a nosebleed
A. No more than 5 minutes. B. Only five minutes.
C. Less than 5 minutes. D. More than 5 minutes.
40. Why does the writer give two examples
A. To tell us how to stop the nosebleed. B. To tell us nosebleed is very serious.
C. To teach us how to keep healthy. D. To let us know nosebleed is dirty.
C
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan's mother worried about her, so she decided to help her by making her skip rope（跳绳） 1000 times every day.“More exercise can also help her lose weight（重量）. I wanted her to be taller and thinner, so she could be healthier,”she said.
However, Yuanyuan's mother didn't see any results. Then when the summer vacation started, Yuanyuan's mother asked her to do 1000 jumps in the morning, 1000 at noon and 1000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan said her knees hurt. Her mother thought she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor said her daughter had a meniscus injury（半月板损伤）， she was worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy got the same problem. His parents also worried about him, so they asked him to skip rope 2000 to 3000 times a day. In the end, the boy's feet were in trouble.
Doctors say that a child's growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
41. What does Yuanyuan's mother worry about in Paragraph 1
A. Yuanyuan's study. B. Yuanyuan's friends.
C. Yuanyuan's build. D. Yuanyuan's sport.
42. What sport does Yuanyuan's mother want her to do
A. To run. B. To do kungfu. C. To play soccer. D. To jump.
43. How was Yuanyuan during the summer vacation
A. She was hurt. B. She was thinner. C. She was healthier. D. She was taller.
44. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）？
A. The boy and Yuanyuan. B. The boy's parents.
C. The boy's teachers. D. The boy's friends.
45. What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A. We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B. We must eat well and have healthy food.
C. Too much exercise isn't good for people.
D. Skipping rope 3000 times every day is good.
D
People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that everyone can know in the world Maybe the emoji（表情符号） is the answer.
Emoji s are a kind of special pictures. They have different meanings. A group called the Unicode Corsortium adds new emoji s every year. New emoji s are always close to people's lives. In fact, they show what people think, like and care about.
The Unicode Corsortium used emojis to stand for（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, the group added emoji faces with different colors. In 2018, emojis of disabled people appeared, such as emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.
Some special animals also appeared in new emoji s in 2019, such as sloths（树懒）. Sloths became popular after the film Zootopia（疯狂动物城） in 2016.
It seems that emojis are a mirror of our world. It will be interesting to see how they grow in the coming years. Let's wait and see!
46. What language can everyone know in the world
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Emojis. D. No language.
47. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. What the meaning of emojis is. B. When we use emojis.
C. When people invented emojis. D. Who mainly uses emojis.
48. What's the Unicode Corsortium
A. It's a kind of emoji. B. It's a group. C. It's a movie. D. It's a mirror.
49. When did people start to use emojis of disabled people
A. In 2015. B. In 2016. C. In 2018. D. In 2019.
50. What's True about emojis
A. Emoji s are far away from people's lives. B. Emoji s are a mirror of children.
C. Emoji s won't be more in the future. D. Emoji s can show people's ideas.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
Dear Sam,
I hope you are doing well.
I am growing 15 years old in two weeks. And I am writing to invite you to my birthday party 51 (celebrate) this special day with me. The party 52 (be) on the evening of 20th in my house.
I also invited a lot of our friends to the party yesterday. All of them accepted my 53 ( invite). Since I moved to the new neighborhood, I haven't seen you. So I miss you very much. It will be a great chance（机会）. My mother will prepare some drinks, candies and delicious 54 ( dish) for the party. My father said he would make a birthday cake for me. It made me 55 (surprise) because he never cooked. I will plan some interesting games to add fun to the party. I'm sure we have a wonderful time together.
I would be so glad if you could come with your parents. I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Leo
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
六、选词填空
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次
because why pick dream ready or such about ourselves nine
You don't have much time for your diary, but you really want to remember your best 56 worst times in life. Nine Square Diary（九宫格日记） is coming to help. The new kind of diary has 57 squares. They show nine different areas（方面） in life, 58 as plans, feelings and health. Writing this diary is very simple and you can finish it in only a few minutes. That is 59 it is so popular now.
Here is a page（页） of Nine Square Diary from Rita, a middle school student.
Happy things I went to my friend's birthday party. We enjoyed 60 . Helping others I helped my cousin get 61 for the singing competition. Plan To draw a picture for the school art festival of next term.
Improvement I went to the farm with Mom and learned to 62 tomatoes. June 20th, 2024 Thursday Feelings Mom and Dad told me 63 their jobs. I'm happy they don't see me as a little kid.
News Our country has improved a lot in space. Health I felt a little tired 64 I ran for an hour today. 65 I dream of driving my car across China one day.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
七、阅读表达
根据短文内容简要回答问题
A few years ago, a boy met great difficulties in his life. He was not interested in anything after that. But he knew time might take away all the terrible things.
One day he went to a hospital to buy some medicine for his insomnia（失眠症）， because he couldn't sleep for three days. When he stood in the hall of the hospital, he saw a woman. She was seriously ill and her white-haired parents were looking after her. They touched him a lot. Soon, he left the hospital without seeing the doctor.
After getting home, he quickly took a shower, drew back the curtain（拉开窗帘） and let the sunshine in. Then he gave himself a big smile. Thanks to all the people in his life — his parents gave him so much love, his friends cared about him, and many people helped him all the time.
That's a true story of me. Later, I decided to do something, so I bought many books and I read them every day when I was free. Now I find those books change me a lot.
66. Why did the boy go to the hospital
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. Who did the boy see in the hospital
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What was the matter with the woman
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What did the boy do after he got home
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What does the writer want to tell us
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八、完成句子
根据汉意完成英语句子，每空一词。
71.未来会怎样？城市将会有更少的污染。
What will the future be ______ There will be less ______ in cities.
72.我们需要多少面包？
______ ______ bread do we need
73.直到下周，我们才会离开。
We ______ leave ______ next week.
74. Lisa应该休息一下远离电脑。
Lisa should ______ ______ away from the computer.
75.许多老人很孤独。我们应该听听他们讲话，并且照顾他们。
Lots of old people are ______. We should listen to them and care ______ them.
九、书面表达
假设你是李华， 你的英国笔友 Mike 最近因为学习压力大（stressed out） 而心情不好。他写信向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下信息提示给他写封回信，为他提些建议。
提示：
1.找转移压力的放松方式，如运动、志愿活动、养宠物等；
2.向家长、老师或朋友寻求帮助；
3. ……
要求：
1.70词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法准确，书写工整。
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to hear that you are stressed out. Here is some advice for you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测
初二英语试题参考答案及评价标准
一、听力测试（每小题 1分，共15分）
1-5 BACBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BACCA
二、语音选择 （每小题1分，计5分）
16—20 BCABA
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，计10分）
21-25 BDBCA 26—30 CDCBD
四、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，计 30分）
31—35 BACAD 36—40ACDDA 41—45 CDABC 46—50CABCD
五、语法填空（每小题1分，计5分）
51. to celebrate 52. will be 53. invitation 54. dishes 55. surprised
六、选词填空（每空1分，计10分）
56. or 57. nine 58. such 59. why 60. ourselves
61. ready 62. pick 63. about 64. because 65. Dream
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分）
66. Because he had insomnia./ Because he couldn't sleep for 3 days./
Because of his insomnia.
67. A woman and her parents.
68. She was seriously ill.
69. He took a shower, drew back the curtain and let the sunshine in./
He took a shower, drew back the curtain and let the sunshine in, and then gave himself a big smile.
70. Time might take away all the terrible things./
Books can change people a lot./
Give yourself a big smile, and let the sunshine in your heart.
八、完成句子（每小题2分，计 10分）
71. like pollution 72. How much 73. won't until
74. take breaks 75. lonely for/about
九、书面表达（15分）
略