湖北省武汉部分学校2024年6月中考适应性考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）

湖北省武汉部分学校2024年6月中考适应性考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听力测试，第一节听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共4个小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
（2024·武汉月考） 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．
A．Fun time. B．Chongqing. C．I'm a singer.
2．
A．Fourteen. B．Happy birthday. C．He's handsome.
3．
A．At home. B．Vegetables. C．Delicious.
4．
A．AR129H. B．15 minutes ago. C．No hurry.
二、听力测试，第二节 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共8个小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
5．（2024·武汉月考） How is the restaurant according to the man
A．Very good. B．Bad. C．Just so so.
6．（2024·武汉月考） What does the man suggest wearing
A．A shirt. B．A sweater. C．A jacket.
7．（2024·武汉月考） Which subject does the man like best
A．Science B．Geography. C．Chinese.
8．（2024·武汉月考） What are they talking about
A．A traffic accident B．An earthquake. C．A terrible bus.
9．（2024·武汉月考） How many times does Qiao Gan go to Beijing a month
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．（2024·武汉月考） What would the woman probably say to the man next
A．Sorry, I won't. B．Lucky you. C．Why not.
11．（2024·武汉月考） Which book is the man reading
A． B． C．
12．（2024·武汉月考） What can be inferred about the woman
A．She is a famous singer.
B．She is a reporter at a magazine.
C．She is a body guard of the man.
三、听力测试，第三节 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 13 题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分)
（2024·武汉月考）听录音，回答问题。
13．What is the woman going to make for the party this year
A．A pie. B．A cake. C．A salad.
14．How many apples does the woman want to buy
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．They are talking about when and where to have a party.
B．They made a pie for the party last year
C．They are making some food in the kitchen.
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
16．What did the man do last night
A．He went downtown to buy something.
B．He was together with his friend.
C．He went out for a walk.
17．Why didn't the man make a phone call back
A．Because he forgot it.
B．Because the man was too busy talking with his friends.
C．Because the phone was power off.
18．Where are the two speakers probably
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the office.
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
19．What are they mainly talking about
A．Doing sports B．Losing weight C．Hobbies.
20．What does the man think of the woman's weight
A．Too heavy. B．Too thin. C．Just right.
21．How often does the man exercise
A．Every day.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week
22．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man is giving advice on how to lose weight
B．The woman likes exercising
C．The man goes to the gym every day.
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
23．How long does the summer camp last
A．13 days. B．14 days. C．15 days.
24．Which of the following is true
A．Children aged 10 can take part in the activities
B．Each activity needs no more than 40 yuan.
C．There are British students in the camp.
25．What can you do to keep contact the camp
A．Call at 8261-5738.
B．Visit the Children's Palace, No. 321 Jiefang Road, Changsha.
C．E-mail at Childrenspalace@.
四、选择填空，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分)
26．（2024·武汉月考） — ____
—I'm looking for the shoe stores.
A．Is the bus stop over there B．What can I do for you
C．Do you like the color D．Are you having a sale
27．（2024·武汉月考） —I think The Sound of Music is a classic movie, and I like the song Do Re Mi very much.
— ____ It's a very famous movie and I like Do Re Mi, too.
A．Just so so B．I don't think so
C．I'm not sure D．You are right
28．（2024·武汉月考） —Am I a stupid boy, mom I don't think I can do it well.
—Don't try too hard. ____.
A．Be yourself B．Go ahead C．Be careful D．That's it
29．（2024·武汉月考） — How will you spend the coming vacation
—It's a secret, but my idea is taking ____ in my mind.
A．photos B．shape C．action D．steps
30．（2024·武汉月考） — This dress is too small. I'd like to ask for ____.
—Sure. We have dresses available there. It is not a big deal.
A．another B．the other C．one D．it
31．（2024·武汉月考） —Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.
—Yeah, and the living standard of the ____ people is improved greatly.
A．complete B．traditional C．common D．whole
32．（2024·武汉月考） — Did you listen to the speech made by Professor Xi yesterday
— Yes, it's very interesting. It ____ much useful information we students need.
A．likes B．covers C．fills D．spreads
33．（2024·武汉月考） — The Chinese swimmer won a championship again!
—Yeah, I watched the game and my spirits ____ at the news.
A．calmed B．turned C．shook D．rose
34．（2024·武汉月考） — What happened to Rose in the film
—She made an unexpected choice. But I won't ____ what it is. Go and see yourself.
A．give away B．look for C．check out D．take in
35．（2024·武汉月考） The famous saying "It's no use crying over spilt (洒出) milk" tells us ____.
A．why shouldn't we cry when doing something wrong
B．that we needn't regret what has already happened
C．how we should hold the milk
D．what should we do when the milk is spilt
五、完型填空 (共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a walker, runner, and marathoner, Alan was used to feeling fit, healthy and active. But after waking up at 3 a. m. one night last year, he and his friend Joanne soon realized something was 36． .
"He said he felt an ache in his 37． , but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him." said Joanne. "He couldn't move and fell down to the 38． ."
Joanne, who had attended a first aid course with British Red Cross, immediately took action. She 39． the phone, called 999 straight away. And she 40． the situation to the emergency services call handler. Then the handler advised Joanne that Alan didn't sound as though he was 41． normally.
"They said it is better not to move him, and asked me whether I could do chest compressions (胸外按压) on the ground and, 42． , I could," said Joanne.
On her first aid course, Joanne had learned 43． to do when someone is unresponsive (无反应的) and not breathing. The emergency services call handler stayed with her on the phone, ensuring her that help was on its way in a warm and 44． voice.
Joanne continued chest compressions for the 45． eleven minutes until health care workers arrived.
"When Alan was in hospital, I would find myself counting compressions in my head," said Joanne. She kept thinking, "Have I done it right Have I taken the 46． steps "
She had 47． at the University Hospital of Wales, where Alan was taken, praised Joanne for her fast response and told her that Alan was still here because of her actions that day.
As for Alan, he has made a full recovery and is back to doing what he loves the most, having recently 48． an 18-mile walk challenge.
The long-distance walking organization Joanne and Alan belong to has over 10, 000 followers, and the pair asks strongly all 49． to learn their own lifesaving first aid skills. Those skills have already been called into action, very recently saving another walker's life.
"Alan and I 50． that everyone should learn first aid, so they are prepared in the event of a first aid emergency," said Joanne.
36．A． impossible B． wrong C． great D． special
37．A． stomach B． nose C． foot D． hand
38．A． ground B． chair C． bed D． bench
39．A． took in B． put out C． picked up D． give away
40．A． described B． wrote C． drew D． asked
41．A． living B． talking C． reading D． breathing
42．A． finally B． possibly C． luckily D． hopefully
43．A． how B． why C． when D． what
44．A． surprised B． scared C． soft D． smooth
45．A． last B． more C． another D． next
46．A． strange B． proper C． special D． slow
47．A． Teachers B． Doctors C． Workers D． Officers
48．A． complained B． explained C． developed D． completed
49．A． numbers B． members C． customers D． students
50．A． remind B． order C． suggest D． suppose
六、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Guizhou Cun BA becomes a hit all over China Recently a village basketball game called Cun BA in Taijiang County, Guizhou province becomes a hit all over China. With over 10, 000 fans cheering every night, the outdoor basketball game has also attracted more than 50 million online viewers. Actually, it is just a basketball match with no red carpet (红毯), no stars, and no professional players. All the players come from different walks of life and are united in their love for basketball. Thanks to this remarkable (非凡的) event, the county has received more than 25 million tourists since the match started in May. ____ Tianshui malatang, a kind of spicy hot pot in northwest China's Gansu province, has recently gone popular on Chinese media, attracting many tourists from all over the country. It is said that searches for travel to Tianshui jumped by 186 percent over the previous (先前的) week and kept increasing. And many Malatang shops in Tianshui have even made their business hours longer to satisfy the increasing number of tourists while the special bus line is provided for them as well. Harbin gained attention among "nanfang xiaotudou" Harbin, the famous "ice city" in northeast China, has recently gained attention for its increasing popularity among tourists from the southern areas of the country. These visitors have been given a nickname "nanfang xiaotudou", which is a cute name for the shorter height of southern Chinese people. The increase in tourism was largely pushed by the attraction of Habin's spectacular (壮观的) Ice and Snow Festival and the governments' warming policies During the three-day New Year holiday, Harbin hosted around 3 million tourists, ranking in about 5. 9 billion yuan.
51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．PEOPLE. B．CUSTOM.
C．SPORTSDESK. D．TOURISM.
52．What is needed to hold such a remarkable basketball match
A．Red carpet. B．Professional players.
C．Love for basketball. D．Remarkable skills.
53．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____.
A．Tianshui Malatang Hit Big in China
B．Government is Taking Action
C．Northwest Spicy Hot Pot
D．Gansu Rush to the Word
54．Which of the following can best describe picture 3
A．People skate on the ice. B．People play in the snow.
C．People have a race. D．People make snowmen.
55．What can we infer from these cities
A．They must be popular with only southern Chinese people
B．They can encourage people to play sports.
C．They should improve their public service
D．They might try their best to draw tourists.
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Ma Hongda is a 23-year-old student. He became the first Chinese person to win the plastering (抹灰) and drywall systems event in the World Skills Competition 2022 Special Edition, which ended recently in Bordeaux, France.
Ma, who showed his talent for the competition, was born in 2000 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He started learning construction and decoration (装饰) at Zhejiang Construction Technician College in Hangzhou when he was 16.
"In 2017, I applied (申请) to be a member of the college's special training team for the World Skills Competition. More than 200 students applied, and only about 30 passed and stayed for the training after two rounds of hard competition. "
In Bordeaux, the four-day competition had five sections. In these sections, competitors were required to calculate (计算) the materials they would use according to the drawings provided. They are also required to make the basic structure of their petitors also needed to place the soundproofing (隔音的) materials into the walls, plastering and finishing a freestyle creative decoration.
For Ma, his tools are all his good "friends" after five years of training. Although he is acquainted with each step of the craft, there were unexpected situations. For example, the size of the plasterboard provided by the organizer was different from what is commonly seen in China. Besides, because of the humidity (潮 湿) , birds he made as decorations fell from the wall and broke.
Ma used glue to make it complete again and finished the creative shaping section just in time He painted the wall blue, placed a large feather and several birds in white and drew the Eiffel Tower in red, reflecting the colors of the French national flag.
In Chinese social media, the video of Ma's plastering has been widely shared and discussed. His win with an outstanding skill encouraged many people. Ma said he will become a teacher at the college and pass his knowledge and skills to future students.
56．According to the first three paragraphs, it is clear that Ma is ____.
A．talented and able B．lucky and smart
C．creative and kind D．active and careful
57．The underline word "acquainted with" in paragraph 5 means ____.
A．busy with B．experienced in
C．satisfied with D．interested in
58．What were the competitors required to do in Bordeaux
①Calculate the materials ②Glue birds together ③Make the basic structure
④Work together ⑤Perform creative decoration
A．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤
59．What's the genre (体裁) of this passage
A．A profile which gives facts about a person.
B．A drama which has some kind of performance.
C．A comedy which makes people laugh.
D．A mystery which creates a mysterious story.
60．What would be the best title of the passage
A．A Great Teacher to the World.
B．The World Skills Competition 2022.
C．Ma, Completing a Creative Decoration
D．Plastering Master Winning Hearts
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor, is very important for sea life. It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon, a harmful gas. However, scientists don't know exactly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean. With the help of tiger sharks, a team of researchers has discovered the world's largest seagrass meadow (grassland) on the seafloor near the Bahamas.
★ Large sea animals, such as sharks, also spend a lot of time there looking for food. Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult to find. But sharks can dive deep into the water and get to the areas people cannot reach. Besides there are many fishes and seashells living there.
After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas, an American scientist worked with a seagrass expert, trying to map the locations of the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in groups, they placed satellite tracking tags (卫星跟踪器) on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam They collected hours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.
The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known to exist by 41%. However, more research is needed to discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.
Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about the underwater world, but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding. They are now placing cameras on sea turtles to study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hopefully, more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.
61．What are the scientists studying according to the passage
A．Sharks. B．The Bahamas.
C．Seagrass D．The Red Sea.
62．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of lives
B．Sea animals all like deep and dark water
C．There are many sharks living in Seagrass meadows
D．It's important to protect the Seagrass meadows
63．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The reason for the study.
B．The finding of the research
C．The method to do the research
D．The difficulty in carrying out the study.
64．The underlined phrase "the new finding" refers to ____.
A．The size of the seagrass meadow was bigger than experts expected
B．Tiger sharks helped find the seagrass meadow in Bahamas
C．There was more seagrass somewhere else than that in Bahamas
D．The known size of the seagrass meadow was up to 41%
65．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell the importance of saving seagrass.
B．To share a new way of doing undersea research.
C．To express the strong love for tiger sharks.
D．To introduce a special project on global warming.
七、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
ending / beginning / how far / store / stop / ready / means
Today is the 　66． 　 of summer, the first solar term after spring. There is an old saying: Born in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn, and　67． 　 in winter. It　68． 　 that summer is the best time for plants to grow. They try their best and will be 　69． 　 for harvesting in autumn. People are the same. Keep doing the right thing, keep learning, and one day you will see 　70． 　 you have come and how much you have achieved.
八、综合填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
ChatGPT is an AI system (系统) that can have a discussion and create written work. It can create material based on 　71． 　 it has learned from digital books and online passages. Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 　72． 　 (usual) robot with the help of their teachers. It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology
The robot is named AInstein. It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that shows human facial an 　73． 　 (expression). It speaks American English. And it can tell jokes, like "　74． 　 was the math book sad Because it 　75． 　 (have) too many problems. "The robot enjoys reading science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology 　76． 　 (improve) learning experiences in the classroom. 　77． 　 fact, there might be a place for robots in education. British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom　78． 　 (natural) in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren't enough teachers and 9—16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could 　79． 　 (solve) partly by robots. With the help of ChatGPT AI, students can learn by 　80． 　 (them). Besides, robots can teach anywhere and won't get stressed, tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.
九、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．（2024·武汉月考）生活中，总有一些小而美好的事情让我们感受到"小确幸"，如听喜欢的歌、在家做美食、与家人旅行。这些"小确幸"让我们能有一个积极的心态、愉快的心情面对新的生活和挑战。请你以 Little Joy in Our Life 为题，根据以下问题用英文讲述自己的快乐秘籍。
What little things make you happy
How do they make you happy
Do you have any suggestions to make people happy
Something more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数 100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Little Joy in Our Life
Life is full of little joy and happiness.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Text1: Which city is Mary from
Text2: How old is Xue Kang
Text3: What do you have for dinner
Text4: When did the flight to Wuhan leave
【分析】听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
1．句意：玛丽来自哪个城市？根据"Which city is Mary from "可知问的是Mary来自哪个城市。而选项B"Chongqing"是一个城市名，符合问题的要求。故选B。
2．句意：薛康多大了？ 根据"How old is Xue Kang "可知询问的是Xue Kang的年龄，A项"Fourteen"是年龄，符合题意。故选A。
3．句意：你晚饭吃什么？ 根据题意可知问的是晚餐吃了什么，而选项B "Vegetables" 是表示蔬菜的名词，符合问题的要求。选项A "At home" 表示的是地点，不是食物；选项C "Delicious" 表示的是食物的口味，也不符合问题的要求。故选B。
4．句意：去武汉的航班什么时候起飞的？根据"When did the flight to Wuhan leave "可知询问的是去武汉的航班何时离开，回答应是时间，B项"15 minutes ago"（15分钟前）符合题意。故选B。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: How is the Gaxing Restaurant
Man: Very Good. The Beef here is my favorite. And the service here is not bad.
【分析】句意：据这名男子说，这家餐馆怎么样？根据" Very Good"可知，这名男子认为这家餐馆很好。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词very good。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；表达建议
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: I'm wondering what to wear for the meeting. What do you think of the shirt or the jacket
Man: They look nice but won't you be too cold Why not wear your favorite sweater
【分析】句意：这个男人建议穿什么？根据"Why not wear your favorite sweater "可知，这个男人建议穿最喜欢的毛衣。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词sweater。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Science is my favorite lesson because I love those chemistry experiments we do every day.
Man: Oh, I think Chinese is more interesting, and Geography is a little boring.
【分析】句意：这个男人最喜欢哪门课？根据"I think Chinese is more interesting"可知，这个男人最喜欢语文。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词Chinese。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Man: What were you doing when the accident happened
Woman: I was walking. Suddenly the car hit the bus. It was so terrible.
【分析】句意：他们在说什么？根据"Suddenly the car hit the bus. It was so terrible."可知，他们在说一场车祸。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词accident。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Do you often go to Beijing, Qiao Gan
Man: Yes, I go there once a week.
【分析】句意：乔干一个月去北京多少次？根据"I go there once a week. "可知，乔干一周去一次，一个月有四周，所以是四次。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词once a week。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: There is something wrong with my stomach. It really hurts.
Man: What about going to see a doctor
【分析】句意：女人接下来可能会对男人说什么？根据"What about going to see a doctor "可知，这是一个提议，C选项"Why not."（为什么不呢？）这个回应表示对男人建议的认同或接受，是一个自然而恰当的回应，符合女人在身体不适时听到去看医生建议的可能反应。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词What about。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Which book are you reading these days
Man: Four great classic Chinese novels. I'm reading Journey to the West.
【分析】句意：那个男人在读哪本书？根据"I'm reading Journey to the West."可知，那个男人在读《西游记》。故选B。
【点评】考查看图类听力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词Journey to the West。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Hi, Sally, can you tell me something about your life as a famous singer Our readers are quite interested in that.
Man: I hardly have my private time, since usually there are many guards around me.
【分析】句意：关于这个女人可以推断出什么？根据"Our readers are quite interested in that."可知，这个女人所从事的公司是书籍相关公司。"她是一家杂志的记者。"最有可能，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词readers。
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语；就餐情景
【解析】【听力原文】Man: Are you going to make a cake for the party this year, or a pie again just like last year
Woman: No, I am thinking about making a fruit salad.
Man: Good idea. What will you need
Woman: Well, I will make the salad with apples and oranges. Probably sixteen of each is enough. There are some in my basket. I shall need to buy 7 apples and 8 oranges in total.
Man: Why not go and buy them together There is a big sale on weekends.
【分析】这段对话发生在一个男人和一个女人之间，他们正在讨论为聚会准备什么食物。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
13．根据I am thinking about making a fruit salad.可知她正在考虑做一个水果沙拉，因此她今年打算为聚会制作的是沙拉，而不是蛋糕或馅饼。故选C。
14．根据I shall need to buy 7 apples and 8 oranges in total.可知她想要买的苹果数量是7个，故选A。
15．根据Are you going to make a cake for the party this year,or a pie again just like last year 可知男性问女性今年是否打算为聚会做蛋糕，还是像去年一样做馅饼。我们可以从对话中得知他们去年为聚会做了一个馅饼，选项B是正确的。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；介绍语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Jack, where were you last night You didn't return home until two o'clock early in the morning. Your dad and I were really worried about you.
Man: I am sorry. I met with a friend downtown and had a long talk with him.
Woman: But you could have made a call so that we won't worry about you.
Man: I meant to, but my mobile phone's power ran out and I couldn't find a telephone nearby. I am really sorry.
Woman: Anyhow, you are all right and we are not worried any more.
Man: I promise it won't happen again.
Woman: All right, Jack. I really hope it won't happen again.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕Jack昨晚晚归的原因和母亲的担忧展开，最后以Jack的道歉和承诺作为结束。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从听力内容中找到答案。
16．根据I met with a friend downtown and had a long talk with him.可知我遇到了一个朋友，和他聊了很久。因此，男性昨晚是和他的朋友在一起的，故选B。
17．根据I meant to,but my mobile phone's power ran out and I couldn't find a telephone nearby.可知他本来想打的，但是我的手机没电了，而且附近也找不到电话。因此，男性没有回电话的原因是手机没电了，故选C。
18．根据you didn't return home until two o'clock early in the morning可知母亲询问Jack昨晚去了哪里，因为他直到凌晨两点才回家，所以两人此时应该是在家里。因此，正确答案是A，即"在家里"。故选A。
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．B
22．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；询问频率；表达建议；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: I've been putting on 5 pounds recently. Do you have any advice on how to lose weight
Man: How much do you weigh now
Woman: Around 155 pounds. Can you believe it
Man: Oh, that weight looks good on you. I think there is no need to lose weight.
Woman: But I wish I were as thin as you. How often do you exercise in your spare time Man: Twice a week.
Woman: What kind of exercise do you like
Man: I like running, swimming, and jogging.
Woman: Cool. I am not interested in exercising at all. Are there any other ways to lose weight
Man: Maybe you can go on a diet. Eat less or no rich food and sweets.
Woman: Sounds great. I will try it.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕女性的体重和减肥建议展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析问句类型和内容结合关键词，选出正确答案。
19．根据I've been putting on 5 pounds recently. Do you have any advice on how to lose weight 可知在对话中，女性提到了她最近增加了5磅的体重，并询问男性是否有关于如何减肥的建议。因此，他们主要讨论的是减肥的话题，即选项B"Losing weight"。故选B。
20．根据"Oh,at weight looks good on you.I think there is no need to lose weight."可知男性认为女性的体重看起来很合适，没有必要减肥。因此，男性认为女性的体重刚刚好，选项C"Just right"是正确的答案。故选C。
21．根据Man: Twice a week.可知男性回答女性说他在业余时间每周锻炼两次，因此答案为B，即每周两次。故选B。
22．根据Do you have any advice on how to lose weight 可知本段对话主要关于女性询问男性关于如何减肥的建议，男性给出了一些建议，如锻炼和饮食控制。因此，我们可以从对话中了解到男性正在给出关于如何减肥的建议，选项A是正确的。故选A。
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；广告布告类
【解析】【听力原文】The summer camp will be held from July 29th to August 12th. Children aged 7 to 16 are welcomed to take part in all our activities. Each activity needs at least 40 yuan. Sports activities include basketball, football, ping-pong and so on. Interest clubs have painting, singing, dancing, computer and so on. And some American children are coming to the camp, too. If you want to spend an interesting summer vacation, you can join us for fun as well as learning. Take action now. Order your place as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Our address is the Children's Palace, No. 312 Jiefang Road, Wuhan. Our telephone number is 8261-5783. Our e-mail address is Childrenspalace@
【分析】这段文字主要介绍了一个即将举行的夏令营活动。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着关键词从原文找到答案。
23．根据The summer camp will be held from July 29th to August 12th.可知夏令营从7月29日到8月12日举行，因此持续时间是15天，选项C正确。故选C。
24．根据Children aged 7 to 16 are welcomed to take part in all our activities.可知7至16岁的孩子都可以参加所有活动，因此选项A"Children aged 10 can take part in the activities"是正确的。故选A。
25．根据Order your place as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Our e-mail address is Childrenspalace@."可知可以通过电话或电子邮件联系夏令营，电子邮件地址为Childrenspalace@。因此，正确答案为C，即可以通过电子邮件与夏令营保持联系。故选C。
26．【答案】B
【知识点】询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：——需要帮忙吗 ——是的，我在找鞋店。Is the bus stop over there公交站台在那边吗; What can I do for you我能为你做些什么; Do you like the color你喜欢这种颜色吗; Are you having a sale你在打折吗。根据"Yes,I'm looking for the shoe stores."可知, 此处是问是否需要帮助, 故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际用语。注意交际用语知识点及其在句中的应用。
27．【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——我觉得《音乐之声》是一部经典的电影，我非常喜欢《Do Re Mi》这首歌。——你是对的。这是一部非常有名的电影，我也喜欢《Do Re Mi》。A.一般般；B.我不这样认为；C.我不确定；D.你是对的。根据下文"It's a very famous movie and I like Do Re Mi,too.(它是一个非常著名的电影而且我也喜欢《哆来咪》。)"可知，此处表示同意对方的看法，所以用"You are right.(你是对的。)"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
28．【答案】A
【知识点】表达赞扬；表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——我是个笨孩子吗，妈妈？我认为我做不好。——不要太过勉强，做你自己就好。be yourself做你自己; go ahead继续进行; be careful小心; That's it就这样。根据" I don't think I can do it well."和"Don't try too hard"可知，此处是在安慰对方，不要太勉强，要做自己。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。掌握英语中情景交际问答句式及回答可以做出选择。
29．【答案】B
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你将如何度过即将到来的假期 ——这是个秘密，但我的想法正在我的脑海中形成。photos照片; shape 形状; action行动; steps步骤。根据"my idea is taking…in my mind"可知,在脑海中形成了想法, take shapes"形成; 具体化"，固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。掌握不同名词的词义及用法是解题关键。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others
【解析】【分析】句意：——这条裙子太小了。我想再要另一条。——当然我们在那里有连衣裙。这没什么大不了的。another又一个、再一个， 表示多个中任意一个；the other另一个, 表示特指; one一个; it它, 代指前面提到的某物。根据" This dress is too small."可知，这条裙子太小了，想要另一条，所以此处表示多个中任意一个，用another，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
31．【答案】C
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——近年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。——是的，老百姓的生活水平大大提高了。complete完整的; traditional传统的；common普遍的；whole整个。根据"living standard of…people is improved greatly."可知是指……人的基本生活水平大大提升，结合常识可知，中国的普通老百姓生活水平大大提高。故选C。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析。掌握不同形容词的词义是解答此题的关键。
32．【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨天听了习教授作的演讲吗 ——是的，它非常有趣。它包括有许多我们学生需要的有用的信息。A喜欢；B包括；C使充满；D传播。根据much useful information结合前文speech演讲可知，应使用cover (包括)，表达"包括有许多我们学生需要的有用的信息"，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握不同动词的词义是解答此题的关键。
33．【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；不及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国游泳运动员又得冠军了！——是的，我观看了比赛，对这个消息，我情绪高涨。A.calmed (冷静); B.turned (变得); C.shook (摇动); D.rose (上升)。根据The Chinese swimmer won a championship again!结合常识可知，观看中国游泳运动员得冠军，对于中国人来说，这是令人振奋的消息，所以情绪会高涨，所以D项rose (rise的过去式)(上升)符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题结合知识点选择答案。
34．【答案】A
【知识点】及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这部电影中的罗斯怎么了 ——她做了一个意想不到的选择。但我不会透露给你这个选择是什么的。你自己去看吧。give away泄露；look for寻找；check out 查看，观察 ；take in接受。根据"He made an unexpected choice.Go and see yourself." (他做了一个意想不到的选择。你自己去看吧。)可知，"你"要自己去看这部电影就能知道这部电影中的英雄发生了什么事情，所以"我"是不会提前泄露电影内容的。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
35．【答案】B
【知识点】that引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：著名的谚语"覆水难收"告诉我们我们不必后悔已经发生的事情。A： 为什么我们做错事时不应该哭？B：我们不必后悔已经发生的事情。C：我们应该如何拿牛奶。D：牛奶洒了我们应该怎么办。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句。宾语从句中语序为陈述句语序，A、D项不符合题意，而"覆水难收"这句谚语告诉我们的是不要对已经发生的事感到后悔，选项B更符合题意，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项有两项不是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态；最后确定最终答案。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．A；39．C；40．A；41．D；42．C；43．D；44．C；45．D；46．B；47．B；48．D；49．B；50．C
【知识点】记叙文；急救技能
【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过Alan的紧急情况和Joanne的及时救援，向读者传达了学习急救技能的重要性和在紧急情况下保持冷静的重要性。
【点评】考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。
36．句意：但是去年一天凌晨三点醒来后，他和他的朋友乔安妮很快意识到有些不对劲。A. impossible 不可能的；B. wrong 错误的，不正常的；C. great 伟大的；D. special 特殊的。根据下文he felt an ache… but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him. 可知Alan和 Joanne意识到身体有些"不对劲"，即有些异常情况或不正常的事情发生，故选B。
37．句意："他说他感到胃部疼痛。"乔安妮说。A. stomach 胃；B. nose 鼻子；C. foot 脚；D. hand 手。根据and asked me whether I could do chest compressions (胸外按压) on the ground可知Alan病了，医生让我做的是胸外按压，说明是身体内部疾病，可推测感到的是"胃部"疼痛，BCD均是外部疼痛，故选A。
38．句意："他不能动了，倒在地上。"A. ground 地面；B. chair 椅子；C. bed 床；D. bench 长凳。根据 but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him.可知，当我给他倒一杯牛奶时，Alan晕倒了，结合生活常识可知应是倒在地上，所以选A项"ground"。故选A。
39．句意：她拿起电话，立刻拨打了999（英国的紧急服务电话）。A. took in 吸收；B. put out 扑灭；C. picked up 拿起；D. give away 赠送。根据called 999 straight away.可知她打了999电话，所以释义处指她"拿起"电话，所以选C项"picked up"。故选C。
40．句意：她向紧急服务呼叫处理员描述了情况。A. described 描述；B. wrote 写；C. drew 画；D. asked 问。根据常识可知，有人生病打999电话，处理人员会询问她具体情况，所以此处指向处理员"描述"了情况，故选A。
41．句意：然后处理员告诉乔安妮，Alan的声音听起来不像是正常呼吸。A. living 生活；B. talking 说话；C. reading 阅读；D. breathing 呼吸。根据 when someone is unresponsive (无反应的) and not breathing.可知此处指Alan的声音听起来不像是正常"呼吸"，故选D。
42．句意："他们说不要移动他，并问我是否能在地上为他做胸外按压，幸运的是，我可以。"乔安妮说。A. finally 最后；B. possibly 可能地；C. luckily 幸运地；D. hopefully 有希望地。根据I could可知乔安妮能够做胸外按压，这是"幸运"的，故选C。
43．句意：在急救课上，乔安妮学会了当有人没有反应且不呼吸时应该做什么。A. how 如何；B. why 为什么；C. when 什么时候；D. what 什么。 此句需要一个连接词来引导一个宾语从句，作为"learned"的宾语。根据句意可以判断出这个宾语从句缺少一个表示"什么"的引导词，表示她学会了"应该做什么"，所以选D项"what"，作为do的宾语。故选D。
44．句意：紧急服务呼叫处理员在电话里一直陪着她，用温暖而柔和的声音确保她帮助正在路上。A. surprised 惊讶的；B. scared 害怕的；C. soft 柔和的；D. smooth 平滑的。根据warm结合常识可知，处理员的声音是"温暖且柔和"的，所以选C项"soft"。故选C。
45．句意：乔安妮继续进行胸外按压，直到医疗工作者到来的最后十一分钟。A. last 最后的；B. more 更多的；C. another 另一个；D. next 下一个。分析句子结构可知，此句需要一个限定词来修饰"eleven minutes"，表示这十一分钟是连续的、接下来的时间。选项中只有"next"符合语境，表示"接下来的，随后的"。注意，这里不是指"再一个"或"下一个"十一分钟，而是指从开始到医疗工作者到达的最后一段时间。故选D。
46．句意：她一直想着："我做对了吗？我是否采取了正确的步骤？"A. strange 奇怪的；B. proper 正确的；C. special 特殊的；D. slow 慢的。根据句意可知，Joanne在回忆自己做胸外按压时是否"做对了"，即是否采取了正确的步骤和动作。因此，正确答案是B项"proper"。故选B。
47．句意：她在威尔士大学医院得到了（医护人员的）赞扬，因为她的快速反应，并告诉她Alan今天还活着是因为她那天所采取的行动。A. Teachers 教师；B. Doctors 医生；C. Workers 工人；D. Officers 官员。根据句意，Joanne在医院得到了赞扬，这里的赞扬应该来自医护人员，因为他们最了解Alan的病情和Joanne所采取的行动的重要性。因此，正确答案是B项"Doctors"。故选B。
48．句意：至于Alan，他已经完全康复，并回到了他最热爱的活动中，最近还完成了18英里的步行挑战。A. complained 抱怨；B. explained 解释；C. developed 发展；D. completed 完成。根据句意，Alan完成了18英里的步行挑战，所以应该用"完成"这个词来描述他的行为。compete a challenge，完成一个挑战，固定短语。因此，正确答案是D项"completed"。故选D。
49．句意：Joanne和Alan所属的远程步行组织拥有超过10,000名追随者，两人强烈要求所有成员学习自己的救生急救技能。A. numbers 数字；B. members 成员；C. customers 顾客；D. students 学生。根据has over 10, 000 followers可知此处指要求这个远程步行组织拥有的是追随者或成员学习救生技能，而不是数字、顾客或学生。因此，正确答案是B项"members"。故选B。
50．句意："Alan和我建议每个人都应该学习急救知识，以便在急救紧急情况下做好准备。"Joanne说。A. remind 提醒；B. order 命令；C. suggest 建议；D. suppose 假设。根据上下文可知，Joanne和Alan是在给出他们的"建议"，即每个人都应该学习急救知识。因此，正确答案是C项"suggest"。故选C。
【答案】51．D
52．C
53．A
54．B
55．D
【知识点】应用文；中国名胜古迹
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了三个不同地方因为各自独特的活动和特色而吸引了大量游客的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
51．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了贵州村BA篮球赛、天水麻辣烫和哈尔滨冰雪节等旅游相关的话题，因此可以判断这篇文章应该出现在报纸的"旅游"版面，即选项D。故选D。
52．标题选择题。根据"Actually,it is just a basketball match with no red carpet,no stars,and no professional players. All the players come from different walks of life and are united in their love for basketball."（实际上，这只是一场没有红毯、没有明星、没有专业球员的篮球赛。所有的球员都来自不同的生活领域，他们对篮球有着共同的爱好。）可推测，举办这样一场非凡的篮球赛需要的是对篮球的热爱，即选项C。故选C。
53．推理判断题。根据Tianshui malatang,a kind of spicy hot pot in northwest China's Gansu province,has recently gone popular on Chinese media,attracting many tourists from all over the country.可知天水麻辣烫是中国西北甘肃省的一种麻辣火锅，最近在中国媒体上流行起来，吸引了来自全国各地的许多游客。说明本段说的是天水麻辣烫，A项"天水麻辣烫在中国大受欢迎"符合题意，故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据图片三可知，图片里的人在雪地里玩雪，B项"人们在雪地里玩。"符合题意，故选B。
55．推理判断题。文章中提到这些城市都因为各种原因吸引了大量游客，如贵州的村BA篮球赛、甘肃的天水麻辣烫和哈尔滨的冰雪节等。因此，我们可以推断这些城市可能会尽力吸引游客，以增加旅游收入和知名度。所以，D选项"They might try their best to draw tourists."（他们可能会尽力吸引游客）是正确的推断。故选D。
【答案】56．A
57．B
58．C
59．A
60．D
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。马宏达是一名23 岁的学生，16岁时，他开始在浙江建设技师学院学习建筑和装饰。在法国波尔多举行的2022 年世界技能大赛特别赛中，他成为第一个赢得"抹灰与隔墙系统"项目冠军的中国人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
56．推理判断题。由第三段"More than 200 students applied,and only about 30 passed and stayed for the training after two rounds of hard competition."可知，200多名学生提出申请，经过两轮艰苦的比赛，只有约30人通过并留下来参加训练。而马宏达在抹灰和干墙系统比赛中表现出色，成为首位获胜的中国选手，说明他是有才华和能力的。故选A。
57．词义猜测题。根据five years of training可知马鸿达已经训练了五年，所以他对于工艺的每一步都非常熟悉。因此，"acquainted with"在这里的意思是"对……有经验"，即"experienced in"。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据The plastering and drywall systems event requires competitors to calculate the materials needed,make the basic structure,and then perform creative decoration."可知在Bordeaux的比赛中，参赛者需要计算材料、制作基本结构和进行创意装饰。故选C。
59．文章体裁题。文章主要介绍了马鸿达的个人经历、成就和特长，属于人物介绍类的文章，因此体裁是人物简介。A项"提供有关一个人的事实的简介。"符合题意，故选A。
60．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了马鸿达在世界技能大赛抹灰和干墙系统项目中获得冠军的故事，突出了他的专业技能和毅力，因此最好的标题应该是"Plastering Master Winning Hearts"（抹灰大师赢得人心）。故选D。
【答案】61．C
62．A
63．B
64．A
65．B
【知识点】说明文；植物种植
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了研究人员利用虎鲨来发现巴哈马附近的海草草原，这是一种新的水下研究方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
61．细节理解题。根据Seagrass,an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor,is very important for sea life.可知，研究对象是海草，故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据Large sea animals,such as sharks,also spend a lot of time there looking for food.Besides there are many fishes and seashells living there.可知大型海洋动物，如鲨鱼，也会在那里花费大量时间寻找食物，同时那里也生活着许多鱼类和海贝。因此，可以推断出Seagrass meadows是许多不同种类生物的家园，所以选项A是正确的。而选项B、C、D与文章内容不符，故选A。
63．段落大意题。 第四段主要讲述了研究人员在巴哈马附近发现了比预期更多的海草，并认为那里的海草数量比地球上任何地方都多。这一新发现使已知存在的海草总数增加了41%。因此，该段主要介绍了研究的发现。故选B。
64．词义猜测题。根据"The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known to exist by 41%." 可知研究人员在巴哈马附近发现了比预期更多的海草，这一新发现增加了已知存在的海草总数41%。因此，"the new finding"指的是在巴哈马附近发现的海草数量比预期多。选项A符合这个描述。故选A。
65．写作意图题。文章主要介绍了研究人员利用虎鲨来发现巴哈马附近的海草草原，这是一种新的水下研究方法。作者通过这篇文章来分享这种新的研究方式，并展示了这种方法的有效性和潜力。因此，答案为B，即分享一种新的水下研究方法。故选B。
【答案】66．beginning；67．store；68．means；69．ready；70．how far
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了"立夏"这一节气，是春天之后的第一个节气，也意味着夏天是植物生长的最佳时间。
ending结束/ beginning开始/ how far多远/ store存储/ stop停止/ ready准备好的/ means意味着。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。
66．句意：今天是夏天的第一天，也是春季后的第一个节气。根据后文"the first solar term after spring(春天之后的第一个节气)"可知，这里想表达"今天是夏初"这一含义，空缺处要表达"初"这一含义，结合所给单词，"beginning"可表示"(时间、事件、活动等) 开始"，名词，符合题意。故填beginning。
67．句意：有句老话："春生夏长，秋收冬藏。"根据"Born in spring,grow in summer,harvest in autumn (生于春, 长于夏, 收获于秋)"可知，空缺处想表达"冬藏"这一含义，结合所给单词，"store"可表示"贮藏"，动词，符合题意，根据前文grow可知此处填写原形，故填store。
68．句意：这意味着夏天是植物生长的最佳时期。根据"summer is the best time for plants to grow (夏天是植物生长的最佳时间)"可知，此句是对上句"长于夏"的解释， 所以空缺处想表达"它意味着……"这一含义，结合所给单词，"means"可表示"意味着"，符合题意，本文时态为一般现在时，主语为it，动词用三单形式，故填means。
69．句意：它们会竭尽全力，以便在秋天收获。根据"They try their best (他们竭尽全力)"结合上文"冬藏"可知，空缺处想表达"准备"这一含义，结合所给单词，"ready"可表示"准备"，be ready for，为……做准备。 故填ready。
70．句意：坚持做正确的事，不断学习，总有一天你会看到自己走过了多远，取得了多大的成就。根据"how much you have achieved (你取得了多少成就)"可知，空缺处想表达"你走了多远"这一含义， 结合所给单词，"how far"可表示"多远"，特殊疑问词用原形，故填how far。
【答案】71．what；72．unusual；73．expressions；74．Why；75．had；76．to improve；77．In；78．naturally；79．be solved；80．themselves
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了ChatGPT这一AI系统在现实应用中的一个创新实例，以及AI技术在教育领域可能带来的变革。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
71．句意： 它可以根据从电子书和在线文章中学习到的内容来创作材料。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个关系代词来引导宾语从句，指代ChatGPT学习到的内容，作为介词on的宾语。因此，应填写what，what在这里既引导从句，又在从句中充当learned的宾语，表示"所学到的东西"。故填what。
72．句意： 现在，在塞浦路斯的三名高中学生在老师的帮助下，开发了一个不寻常的机器人。usual寻常的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰robot，文中提到这个机器人很特别，因为它使用了ChatGPT的AI技术，所以此处应使用unusual来强调其独特性。故填unusual。
73．句意： 它的大小和一个小成年人差不多，甚至还有一个屏幕作为脸，展示人类的面部表情。expression表情。根据所给单词提示可知，此处指机器人有一个屏幕来展示人类的面部表情，而表情是多种多样的，因此应使用复数形式，故填expressions。
74．句意：为什么数学书很伤心？因为它有太多问题了。根据回答because可知这是一个疑问句，询问数学书伤心的原因，所以应填写why。句首首字母大写，故填Why。
75．句意：为什么数学书很伤心？因为它有太多问题了。have有，实义动词。根据was the math book sad可知，句子描述的是过去的情况，所以需要用过去时态，have的过去式是had。故填had。
76．句意： AInstein的创造者想用这项技术来改进课堂上的学习体验。improve改进，提高，实义动词。use sth to do sth，固定搭配，表示使用某物去做某事。所以应填写to improve，动词不定式，表示目的，表明使用这项技术的目的是改进课堂上的学习体验。故填to improve。
77．句意：事实上，在教育领域可能会有机器人的位置。此处为固定短语in fact，表示"事实上"，句首首字母大写，故填In。
78．句意： 英国教育专家Anthony Seldon预测，到2027年，机器人将自然地接管教室，而教师将成为他们的助手。natural自然的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语take over，表示机器人接管教室的方式是自然的，所以应填写naturally。故填naturally。
79．句意： 那个问题可以被解决部分地通过机器人。solve解决，实义动词。分析句子结构可知，主语problem与动词solve是被动关系，问题不能自己解决，只能被解决，could是情态动词，后面需要接动词原形，而solve在这里需要用被动语态，表示"被解决"，所以是be solved。故填be solved。
80．句意：在ChatGPT AI的帮助下，学生可以自学。them他们，人称代词宾格。此处需要一个反身代词来作为learn的宾语，表示学生自学。by oneself是固定短语，表示"独自地"，them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
81．【答案】One possible version:
Little Joy in Our Life
Life is full of little joy and happiness. For me, listening to a favorite song after school and reading a good book can both bring me little joy. A beautiful song makes me relax, while a good book brings me to a new world. These little joys make me happy because they help me appreciate the simple things in life. To help others experience this kind of happiness, I suggest spending time with friends and family, sharing stories and laughter. A kind smile or a helpful act can also bring joy to others. All in all, little joys are life's treasures, they encourage us to enjoy life's simple pleasures and share them to create a happier world. (108 词)
【知识点】提纲作文；人生百味类；说明文
1 / 1湖北省武汉部分学校2024年6月中考适应性考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听力测试，第一节听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共4个小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
（2024·武汉月考） 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．
A．Fun time. B．Chongqing. C．I'm a singer.
2．
A．Fourteen. B．Happy birthday. C．He's handsome.
3．
A．At home. B．Vegetables. C．Delicious.
4．
A．AR129H. B．15 minutes ago. C．No hurry.
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Text1: Which city is Mary from
Text2: How old is Xue Kang
Text3: What do you have for dinner
Text4: When did the flight to Wuhan leave
【分析】听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
1．句意：玛丽来自哪个城市？根据"Which city is Mary from "可知问的是Mary来自哪个城市。而选项B"Chongqing"是一个城市名，符合问题的要求。故选B。
2．句意：薛康多大了？ 根据"How old is Xue Kang "可知询问的是Xue Kang的年龄，A项"Fourteen"是年龄，符合题意。故选A。
3．句意：你晚饭吃什么？ 根据题意可知问的是晚餐吃了什么，而选项B "Vegetables" 是表示蔬菜的名词，符合问题的要求。选项A "At home" 表示的是地点，不是食物；选项C "Delicious" 表示的是食物的口味，也不符合问题的要求。故选B。
4．句意：去武汉的航班什么时候起飞的？根据"When did the flight to Wuhan leave "可知询问的是去武汉的航班何时离开，回答应是时间，B项"15 minutes ago"（15分钟前）符合题意。故选B。
二、听力测试，第二节 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共8个小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
5．（2024·武汉月考） How is the restaurant according to the man
A．Very good. B．Bad. C．Just so so.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: How is the Gaxing Restaurant
Man: Very Good. The Beef here is my favorite. And the service here is not bad.
【分析】句意：据这名男子说，这家餐馆怎么样？根据" Very Good"可知，这名男子认为这家餐馆很好。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词very good。
6．（2024·武汉月考） What does the man suggest wearing
A．A shirt. B．A sweater. C．A jacket.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；表达建议
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: I'm wondering what to wear for the meeting. What do you think of the shirt or the jacket
Man: They look nice but won't you be too cold Why not wear your favorite sweater
【分析】句意：这个男人建议穿什么？根据"Why not wear your favorite sweater "可知，这个男人建议穿最喜欢的毛衣。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词sweater。
7．（2024·武汉月考） Which subject does the man like best
A．Science B．Geography. C．Chinese.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Science is my favorite lesson because I love those chemistry experiments we do every day.
Man: Oh, I think Chinese is more interesting, and Geography is a little boring.
【分析】句意：这个男人最喜欢哪门课？根据"I think Chinese is more interesting"可知，这个男人最喜欢语文。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词Chinese。
8．（2024·武汉月考） What are they talking about
A．A traffic accident B．An earthquake. C．A terrible bus.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Man: What were you doing when the accident happened
Woman: I was walking. Suddenly the car hit the bus. It was so terrible.
【分析】句意：他们在说什么？根据"Suddenly the car hit the bus. It was so terrible."可知，他们在说一场车祸。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词accident。
9．（2024·武汉月考） How many times does Qiao Gan go to Beijing a month
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Do you often go to Beijing, Qiao Gan
Man: Yes, I go there once a week.
【分析】句意：乔干一个月去北京多少次？根据"I go there once a week. "可知，乔干一周去一次，一个月有四周，所以是四次。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词once a week。
10．（2024·武汉月考） What would the woman probably say to the man next
A．Sorry, I won't. B．Lucky you. C．Why not.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: There is something wrong with my stomach. It really hurts.
Man: What about going to see a doctor
【分析】句意：女人接下来可能会对男人说什么？根据"What about going to see a doctor "可知，这是一个提议，C选项"Why not."（为什么不呢？）这个回应表示对男人建议的认同或接受，是一个自然而恰当的回应，符合女人在身体不适时听到去看医生建议的可能反应。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词What about。
11．（2024·武汉月考） Which book is the man reading
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Which book are you reading these days
Man: Four great classic Chinese novels. I'm reading Journey to the West.
【分析】句意：那个男人在读哪本书？根据"I'm reading Journey to the West."可知，那个男人在读《西游记》。故选B。
【点评】考查看图类听力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词Journey to the West。
12．（2024·武汉月考） What can be inferred about the woman
A．She is a famous singer.
B．She is a reporter at a magazine.
C．She is a body guard of the man.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Hi, Sally, can you tell me something about your life as a famous singer Our readers are quite interested in that.
Man: I hardly have my private time, since usually there are many guards around me.
【分析】句意：关于这个女人可以推断出什么？根据"Our readers are quite interested in that."可知，这个女人所从事的公司是书籍相关公司。"她是一家杂志的记者。"最有可能，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，注意关键词readers。
三、听力测试，第三节 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 13 题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分)
（2024·武汉月考）听录音，回答问题。
13．What is the woman going to make for the party this year
A．A pie. B．A cake. C．A salad.
14．How many apples does the woman want to buy
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．They are talking about when and where to have a party.
B．They made a pie for the party last year
C．They are making some food in the kitchen.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语；就餐情景
【解析】【听力原文】Man: Are you going to make a cake for the party this year, or a pie again just like last year
Woman: No, I am thinking about making a fruit salad.
Man: Good idea. What will you need
Woman: Well, I will make the salad with apples and oranges. Probably sixteen of each is enough. There are some in my basket. I shall need to buy 7 apples and 8 oranges in total.
Man: Why not go and buy them together There is a big sale on weekends.
【分析】这段对话发生在一个男人和一个女人之间，他们正在讨论为聚会准备什么食物。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
13．根据I am thinking about making a fruit salad.可知她正在考虑做一个水果沙拉，因此她今年打算为聚会制作的是沙拉，而不是蛋糕或馅饼。故选C。
14．根据I shall need to buy 7 apples and 8 oranges in total.可知她想要买的苹果数量是7个，故选A。
15．根据Are you going to make a cake for the party this year,or a pie again just like last year 可知男性问女性今年是否打算为聚会做蛋糕，还是像去年一样做馅饼。我们可以从对话中得知他们去年为聚会做了一个馅饼，选项B是正确的。
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
16．What did the man do last night
A．He went downtown to buy something.
B．He was together with his friend.
C．He went out for a walk.
17．Why didn't the man make a phone call back
A．Because he forgot it.
B．Because the man was too busy talking with his friends.
C．Because the phone was power off.
18．Where are the two speakers probably
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the office.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；介绍语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: Jack, where were you last night You didn't return home until two o'clock early in the morning. Your dad and I were really worried about you.
Man: I am sorry. I met with a friend downtown and had a long talk with him.
Woman: But you could have made a call so that we won't worry about you.
Man: I meant to, but my mobile phone's power ran out and I couldn't find a telephone nearby. I am really sorry.
Woman: Anyhow, you are all right and we are not worried any more.
Man: I promise it won't happen again.
Woman: All right, Jack. I really hope it won't happen again.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕Jack昨晚晚归的原因和母亲的担忧展开，最后以Jack的道歉和承诺作为结束。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从听力内容中找到答案。
16．根据I met with a friend downtown and had a long talk with him.可知我遇到了一个朋友，和他聊了很久。因此，男性昨晚是和他的朋友在一起的，故选B。
17．根据I meant to,but my mobile phone's power ran out and I couldn't find a telephone nearby.可知他本来想打的，但是我的手机没电了，而且附近也找不到电话。因此，男性没有回电话的原因是手机没电了，故选C。
18．根据you didn't return home until two o'clock early in the morning可知母亲询问Jack昨晚去了哪里，因为他直到凌晨两点才回家，所以两人此时应该是在家里。因此，正确答案是A，即"在家里"。故选A。
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
19．What are they mainly talking about
A．Doing sports B．Losing weight C．Hobbies.
20．What does the man think of the woman's weight
A．Too heavy. B．Too thin. C．Just right.
21．How often does the man exercise
A．Every day.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week
22．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man is giving advice on how to lose weight
B．The woman likes exercising
C．The man goes to the gym every day.
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．B
22．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；询问频率；表达建议；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: I've been putting on 5 pounds recently. Do you have any advice on how to lose weight
Man: How much do you weigh now
Woman: Around 155 pounds. Can you believe it
Man: Oh, that weight looks good on you. I think there is no need to lose weight.
Woman: But I wish I were as thin as you. How often do you exercise in your spare time Man: Twice a week.
Woman: What kind of exercise do you like
Man: I like running, swimming, and jogging.
Woman: Cool. I am not interested in exercising at all. Are there any other ways to lose weight
Man: Maybe you can go on a diet. Eat less or no rich food and sweets.
Woman: Sounds great. I will try it.
【分析】这段对话主要围绕女性的体重和减肥建议展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意分析问句类型和内容结合关键词，选出正确答案。
19．根据I've been putting on 5 pounds recently. Do you have any advice on how to lose weight 可知在对话中，女性提到了她最近增加了5磅的体重，并询问男性是否有关于如何减肥的建议。因此，他们主要讨论的是减肥的话题，即选项B"Losing weight"。故选B。
20．根据"Oh,at weight looks good on you.I think there is no need to lose weight."可知男性认为女性的体重看起来很合适，没有必要减肥。因此，男性认为女性的体重刚刚好，选项C"Just right"是正确的答案。故选C。
21．根据Man: Twice a week.可知男性回答女性说他在业余时间每周锻炼两次，因此答案为B，即每周两次。故选B。
22．根据Do you have any advice on how to lose weight 可知本段对话主要关于女性询问男性关于如何减肥的建议，男性给出了一些建议，如锻炼和饮食控制。因此，我们可以从对话中了解到男性正在给出关于如何减肥的建议，选项A是正确的。故选A。
（2024·武汉月考） 听录音，回答问题。
23．How long does the summer camp last
A．13 days. B．14 days. C．15 days.
24．Which of the following is true
A．Children aged 10 can take part in the activities
B．Each activity needs no more than 40 yuan.
C．There are British students in the camp.
25．What can you do to keep contact the camp
A．Call at 8261-5738.
B．Visit the Children's Palace, No. 321 Jiefang Road, Changsha.
C．E-mail at Childrenspalace@.
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；广告布告类
【解析】【听力原文】The summer camp will be held from July 29th to August 12th. Children aged 7 to 16 are welcomed to take part in all our activities. Each activity needs at least 40 yuan. Sports activities include basketball, football, ping-pong and so on. Interest clubs have painting, singing, dancing, computer and so on. And some American children are coming to the camp, too. If you want to spend an interesting summer vacation, you can join us for fun as well as learning. Take action now. Order your place as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Our address is the Children's Palace, No. 312 Jiefang Road, Wuhan. Our telephone number is 8261-5783. Our e-mail address is Childrenspalace@
【分析】这段文字主要介绍了一个即将举行的夏令营活动。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着关键词从原文找到答案。
23．根据The summer camp will be held from July 29th to August 12th.可知夏令营从7月29日到8月12日举行，因此持续时间是15天，选项C正确。故选C。
24．根据Children aged 7 to 16 are welcomed to take part in all our activities.可知7至16岁的孩子都可以参加所有活动，因此选项A"Children aged 10 can take part in the activities"是正确的。故选A。
25．根据Order your place as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Our e-mail address is Childrenspalace@."可知可以通过电话或电子邮件联系夏令营，电子邮件地址为Childrenspalace@。因此，正确答案为C，即可以通过电子邮件与夏令营保持联系。故选C。
四、选择填空，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分)
26．（2024·武汉月考） — ____
—I'm looking for the shoe stores.
A．Is the bus stop over there B．What can I do for you
C．Do you like the color D．Are you having a sale
【答案】B
【知识点】询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：——需要帮忙吗 ——是的，我在找鞋店。Is the bus stop over there公交站台在那边吗; What can I do for you我能为你做些什么; Do you like the color你喜欢这种颜色吗; Are you having a sale你在打折吗。根据"Yes,I'm looking for the shoe stores."可知, 此处是问是否需要帮助, 故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际用语。注意交际用语知识点及其在句中的应用。
27．（2024·武汉月考） —I think The Sound of Music is a classic movie, and I like the song Do Re Mi very much.
— ____ It's a very famous movie and I like Do Re Mi, too.
A．Just so so B．I don't think so
C．I'm not sure D．You are right
【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——我觉得《音乐之声》是一部经典的电影，我非常喜欢《Do Re Mi》这首歌。——你是对的。这是一部非常有名的电影，我也喜欢《Do Re Mi》。A.一般般；B.我不这样认为；C.我不确定；D.你是对的。根据下文"It's a very famous movie and I like Do Re Mi,too.(它是一个非常著名的电影而且我也喜欢《哆来咪》。)"可知，此处表示同意对方的看法，所以用"You are right.(你是对的。)"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
28．（2024·武汉月考） —Am I a stupid boy, mom I don't think I can do it well.
—Don't try too hard. ____.
A．Be yourself B．Go ahead C．Be careful D．That's it
【答案】A
【知识点】表达赞扬；表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——我是个笨孩子吗，妈妈？我认为我做不好。——不要太过勉强，做你自己就好。be yourself做你自己; go ahead继续进行; be careful小心; That's it就这样。根据" I don't think I can do it well."和"Don't try too hard"可知，此处是在安慰对方，不要太勉强，要做自己。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。掌握英语中情景交际问答句式及回答可以做出选择。
29．（2024·武汉月考） — How will you spend the coming vacation
—It's a secret, but my idea is taking ____ in my mind.
A．photos B．shape C．action D．steps
【答案】B
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你将如何度过即将到来的假期 ——这是个秘密，但我的想法正在我的脑海中形成。photos照片; shape 形状; action行动; steps步骤。根据"my idea is taking…in my mind"可知,在脑海中形成了想法, take shapes"形成; 具体化"，固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。掌握不同名词的词义及用法是解题关键。
30．（2024·武汉月考） — This dress is too small. I'd like to ask for ____.
—Sure. We have dresses available there. It is not a big deal.
A．another B．the other C．one D．it
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others
【解析】【分析】句意：——这条裙子太小了。我想再要另一条。——当然我们在那里有连衣裙。这没什么大不了的。another又一个、再一个， 表示多个中任意一个；the other另一个, 表示特指; one一个; it它, 代指前面提到的某物。根据" This dress is too small."可知，这条裙子太小了，想要另一条，所以此处表示多个中任意一个，用another，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
31．（2024·武汉月考） —Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.
—Yeah, and the living standard of the ____ people is improved greatly.
A．complete B．traditional C．common D．whole
【答案】C
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——近年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。——是的，老百姓的生活水平大大提高了。complete完整的; traditional传统的；common普遍的；whole整个。根据"living standard of…people is improved greatly."可知是指……人的基本生活水平大大提升，结合常识可知，中国的普通老百姓生活水平大大提高。故选C。
【点评】 考查形容词辨析。掌握不同形容词的词义是解答此题的关键。
32．（2024·武汉月考） — Did you listen to the speech made by Professor Xi yesterday
— Yes, it's very interesting. It ____ much useful information we students need.
A．likes B．covers C．fills D．spreads
【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨天听了习教授作的演讲吗 ——是的，它非常有趣。它包括有许多我们学生需要的有用的信息。A喜欢；B包括；C使充满；D传播。根据much useful information结合前文speech演讲可知，应使用cover (包括)，表达"包括有许多我们学生需要的有用的信息"，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握不同动词的词义是解答此题的关键。
33．（2024·武汉月考） — The Chinese swimmer won a championship again!
—Yeah, I watched the game and my spirits ____ at the news.
A．calmed B．turned C．shook D．rose
【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；不及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国游泳运动员又得冠军了！——是的，我观看了比赛，对这个消息，我情绪高涨。A.calmed (冷静); B.turned (变得); C.shook (摇动); D.rose (上升)。根据The Chinese swimmer won a championship again!结合常识可知，观看中国游泳运动员得冠军，对于中国人来说，这是令人振奋的消息，所以情绪会高涨，所以D项rose (rise的过去式)(上升)符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题结合知识点选择答案。
34．（2024·武汉月考） — What happened to Rose in the film
—She made an unexpected choice. But I won't ____ what it is. Go and see yourself.
A．give away B．look for C．check out D．take in
【答案】A
【知识点】及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这部电影中的罗斯怎么了 ——她做了一个意想不到的选择。但我不会透露给你这个选择是什么的。你自己去看吧。give away泄露；look for寻找；check out 查看，观察 ；take in接受。根据"He made an unexpected choice.Go and see yourself." (他做了一个意想不到的选择。你自己去看吧。)可知，"你"要自己去看这部电影就能知道这部电影中的英雄发生了什么事情，所以"我"是不会提前泄露电影内容的。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
35．（2024·武汉月考） The famous saying "It's no use crying over spilt (洒出) milk" tells us ____.
A．why shouldn't we cry when doing something wrong
B．that we needn't regret what has already happened
C．how we should hold the milk
D．what should we do when the milk is spilt
【答案】B
【知识点】that引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：著名的谚语"覆水难收"告诉我们我们不必后悔已经发生的事情。A： 为什么我们做错事时不应该哭？B：我们不必后悔已经发生的事情。C：我们应该如何拿牛奶。D：牛奶洒了我们应该怎么办。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句。宾语从句中语序为陈述句语序，A、D项不符合题意，而"覆水难收"这句谚语告诉我们的是不要对已经发生的事感到后悔，选项B更符合题意，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项有两项不是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态；最后确定最终答案。
五、完型填空 (共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a walker, runner, and marathoner, Alan was used to feeling fit, healthy and active. But after waking up at 3 a. m. one night last year, he and his friend Joanne soon realized something was 36． .
"He said he felt an ache in his 37． , but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him." said Joanne. "He couldn't move and fell down to the 38． ."
Joanne, who had attended a first aid course with British Red Cross, immediately took action. She 39． the phone, called 999 straight away. And she 40． the situation to the emergency services call handler. Then the handler advised Joanne that Alan didn't sound as though he was 41． normally.
"They said it is better not to move him, and asked me whether I could do chest compressions (胸外按压) on the ground and, 42． , I could," said Joanne.
On her first aid course, Joanne had learned 43． to do when someone is unresponsive (无反应的) and not breathing. The emergency services call handler stayed with her on the phone, ensuring her that help was on its way in a warm and 44． voice.
Joanne continued chest compressions for the 45． eleven minutes until health care workers arrived.
"When Alan was in hospital, I would find myself counting compressions in my head," said Joanne. She kept thinking, "Have I done it right Have I taken the 46． steps "
She had 47． at the University Hospital of Wales, where Alan was taken, praised Joanne for her fast response and told her that Alan was still here because of her actions that day.
As for Alan, he has made a full recovery and is back to doing what he loves the most, having recently 48． an 18-mile walk challenge.
The long-distance walking organization Joanne and Alan belong to has over 10, 000 followers, and the pair asks strongly all 49． to learn their own lifesaving first aid skills. Those skills have already been called into action, very recently saving another walker's life.
"Alan and I 50． that everyone should learn first aid, so they are prepared in the event of a first aid emergency," said Joanne.
36．A． impossible B． wrong C． great D． special
37．A． stomach B． nose C． foot D． hand
38．A． ground B． chair C． bed D． bench
39．A． took in B． put out C． picked up D． give away
40．A． described B． wrote C． drew D． asked
41．A． living B． talking C． reading D． breathing
42．A． finally B． possibly C． luckily D． hopefully
43．A． how B． why C． when D． what
44．A． surprised B． scared C． soft D． smooth
45．A． last B． more C． another D． next
46．A． strange B． proper C． special D． slow
47．A． Teachers B． Doctors C． Workers D． Officers
48．A． complained B． explained C． developed D． completed
49．A． numbers B． members C． customers D． students
50．A． remind B． order C． suggest D． suppose
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．A；39．C；40．A；41．D；42．C；43．D；44．C；45．D；46．B；47．B；48．D；49．B；50．C
【知识点】记叙文；急救技能
【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过Alan的紧急情况和Joanne的及时救援，向读者传达了学习急救技能的重要性和在紧急情况下保持冷静的重要性。
【点评】考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。
36．句意：但是去年一天凌晨三点醒来后，他和他的朋友乔安妮很快意识到有些不对劲。A. impossible 不可能的；B. wrong 错误的，不正常的；C. great 伟大的；D. special 特殊的。根据下文he felt an ache… but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him. 可知Alan和 Joanne意识到身体有些"不对劲"，即有些异常情况或不正常的事情发生，故选B。
37．句意："他说他感到胃部疼痛。"乔安妮说。A. stomach 胃；B. nose 鼻子；C. foot 脚；D. hand 手。根据and asked me whether I could do chest compressions (胸外按压) on the ground可知Alan病了，医生让我做的是胸外按压，说明是身体内部疾病，可推测感到的是"胃部"疼痛，BCD均是外部疼痛，故选A。
38．句意："他不能动了，倒在地上。"A. ground 地面；B. chair 椅子；C. bed 床；D. bench 长凳。根据 but soon he felt collapsing (晕倒) while I was getting a glass of milk for him.可知，当我给他倒一杯牛奶时，Alan晕倒了，结合生活常识可知应是倒在地上，所以选A项"ground"。故选A。
39．句意：她拿起电话，立刻拨打了999（英国的紧急服务电话）。A. took in 吸收；B. put out 扑灭；C. picked up 拿起；D. give away 赠送。根据called 999 straight away.可知她打了999电话，所以释义处指她"拿起"电话，所以选C项"picked up"。故选C。
40．句意：她向紧急服务呼叫处理员描述了情况。A. described 描述；B. wrote 写；C. drew 画；D. asked 问。根据常识可知，有人生病打999电话，处理人员会询问她具体情况，所以此处指向处理员"描述"了情况，故选A。
41．句意：然后处理员告诉乔安妮，Alan的声音听起来不像是正常呼吸。A. living 生活；B. talking 说话；C. reading 阅读；D. breathing 呼吸。根据 when someone is unresponsive (无反应的) and not breathing.可知此处指Alan的声音听起来不像是正常"呼吸"，故选D。
42．句意："他们说不要移动他，并问我是否能在地上为他做胸外按压，幸运的是，我可以。"乔安妮说。A. finally 最后；B. possibly 可能地；C. luckily 幸运地；D. hopefully 有希望地。根据I could可知乔安妮能够做胸外按压，这是"幸运"的，故选C。
43．句意：在急救课上，乔安妮学会了当有人没有反应且不呼吸时应该做什么。A. how 如何；B. why 为什么；C. when 什么时候；D. what 什么。 此句需要一个连接词来引导一个宾语从句，作为"learned"的宾语。根据句意可以判断出这个宾语从句缺少一个表示"什么"的引导词，表示她学会了"应该做什么"，所以选D项"what"，作为do的宾语。故选D。
44．句意：紧急服务呼叫处理员在电话里一直陪着她，用温暖而柔和的声音确保她帮助正在路上。A. surprised 惊讶的；B. scared 害怕的；C. soft 柔和的；D. smooth 平滑的。根据warm结合常识可知，处理员的声音是"温暖且柔和"的，所以选C项"soft"。故选C。
45．句意：乔安妮继续进行胸外按压，直到医疗工作者到来的最后十一分钟。A. last 最后的；B. more 更多的；C. another 另一个；D. next 下一个。分析句子结构可知，此句需要一个限定词来修饰"eleven minutes"，表示这十一分钟是连续的、接下来的时间。选项中只有"next"符合语境，表示"接下来的，随后的"。注意，这里不是指"再一个"或"下一个"十一分钟，而是指从开始到医疗工作者到达的最后一段时间。故选D。
46．句意：她一直想着："我做对了吗？我是否采取了正确的步骤？"A. strange 奇怪的；B. proper 正确的；C. special 特殊的；D. slow 慢的。根据句意可知，Joanne在回忆自己做胸外按压时是否"做对了"，即是否采取了正确的步骤和动作。因此，正确答案是B项"proper"。故选B。
47．句意：她在威尔士大学医院得到了（医护人员的）赞扬，因为她的快速反应，并告诉她Alan今天还活着是因为她那天所采取的行动。A. Teachers 教师；B. Doctors 医生；C. Workers 工人；D. Officers 官员。根据句意，Joanne在医院得到了赞扬，这里的赞扬应该来自医护人员，因为他们最了解Alan的病情和Joanne所采取的行动的重要性。因此，正确答案是B项"Doctors"。故选B。
48．句意：至于Alan，他已经完全康复，并回到了他最热爱的活动中，最近还完成了18英里的步行挑战。A. complained 抱怨；B. explained 解释；C. developed 发展；D. completed 完成。根据句意，Alan完成了18英里的步行挑战，所以应该用"完成"这个词来描述他的行为。compete a challenge，完成一个挑战，固定短语。因此，正确答案是D项"completed"。故选D。
49．句意：Joanne和Alan所属的远程步行组织拥有超过10,000名追随者，两人强烈要求所有成员学习自己的救生急救技能。A. numbers 数字；B. members 成员；C. customers 顾客；D. students 学生。根据has over 10, 000 followers可知此处指要求这个远程步行组织拥有的是追随者或成员学习救生技能，而不是数字、顾客或学生。因此，正确答案是B项"members"。故选B。
50．句意："Alan和我建议每个人都应该学习急救知识，以便在急救紧急情况下做好准备。"Joanne说。A. remind 提醒；B. order 命令；C. suggest 建议；D. suppose 假设。根据上下文可知，Joanne和Alan是在给出他们的"建议"，即每个人都应该学习急救知识。因此，正确答案是C项"suggest"。故选C。
六、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Guizhou Cun BA becomes a hit all over China Recently a village basketball game called Cun BA in Taijiang County, Guizhou province becomes a hit all over China. With over 10, 000 fans cheering every night, the outdoor basketball game has also attracted more than 50 million online viewers. Actually, it is just a basketball match with no red carpet (红毯), no stars, and no professional players. All the players come from different walks of life and are united in their love for basketball. Thanks to this remarkable (非凡的) event, the county has received more than 25 million tourists since the match started in May. ____ Tianshui malatang, a kind of spicy hot pot in northwest China's Gansu province, has recently gone popular on Chinese media, attracting many tourists from all over the country. It is said that searches for travel to Tianshui jumped by 186 percent over the previous (先前的) week and kept increasing. And many Malatang shops in Tianshui have even made their business hours longer to satisfy the increasing number of tourists while the special bus line is provided for them as well. Harbin gained attention among "nanfang xiaotudou" Harbin, the famous "ice city" in northeast China, has recently gained attention for its increasing popularity among tourists from the southern areas of the country. These visitors have been given a nickname "nanfang xiaotudou", which is a cute name for the shorter height of southern Chinese people. The increase in tourism was largely pushed by the attraction of Habin's spectacular (壮观的) Ice and Snow Festival and the governments' warming policies During the three-day New Year holiday, Harbin hosted around 3 million tourists, ranking in about 5. 9 billion yuan.
51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．PEOPLE. B．CUSTOM.
C．SPORTSDESK. D．TOURISM.
52．What is needed to hold such a remarkable basketball match
A．Red carpet. B．Professional players.
C．Love for basketball. D．Remarkable skills.
53．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____.
A．Tianshui Malatang Hit Big in China
B．Government is Taking Action
C．Northwest Spicy Hot Pot
D．Gansu Rush to the Word
54．Which of the following can best describe picture 3
A．People skate on the ice. B．People play in the snow.
C．People have a race. D．People make snowmen.
55．What can we infer from these cities
A．They must be popular with only southern Chinese people
B．They can encourage people to play sports.
C．They should improve their public service
D．They might try their best to draw tourists.
【答案】51．D
52．C
53．A
54．B
55．D
【知识点】应用文；中国名胜古迹
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了三个不同地方因为各自独特的活动和特色而吸引了大量游客的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
51．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了贵州村BA篮球赛、天水麻辣烫和哈尔滨冰雪节等旅游相关的话题，因此可以判断这篇文章应该出现在报纸的"旅游"版面，即选项D。故选D。
52．标题选择题。根据"Actually,it is just a basketball match with no red carpet,no stars,and no professional players. All the players come from different walks of life and are united in their love for basketball."（实际上，这只是一场没有红毯、没有明星、没有专业球员的篮球赛。所有的球员都来自不同的生活领域，他们对篮球有着共同的爱好。）可推测，举办这样一场非凡的篮球赛需要的是对篮球的热爱，即选项C。故选C。
53．推理判断题。根据Tianshui malatang,a kind of spicy hot pot in northwest China's Gansu province,has recently gone popular on Chinese media,attracting many tourists from all over the country.可知天水麻辣烫是中国西北甘肃省的一种麻辣火锅，最近在中国媒体上流行起来，吸引了来自全国各地的许多游客。说明本段说的是天水麻辣烫，A项"天水麻辣烫在中国大受欢迎"符合题意，故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据图片三可知，图片里的人在雪地里玩雪，B项"人们在雪地里玩。"符合题意，故选B。
55．推理判断题。文章中提到这些城市都因为各种原因吸引了大量游客，如贵州的村BA篮球赛、甘肃的天水麻辣烫和哈尔滨的冰雪节等。因此，我们可以推断这些城市可能会尽力吸引游客，以增加旅游收入和知名度。所以，D选项"They might try their best to draw tourists."（他们可能会尽力吸引游客）是正确的推断。故选D。
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Ma Hongda is a 23-year-old student. He became the first Chinese person to win the plastering (抹灰) and drywall systems event in the World Skills Competition 2022 Special Edition, which ended recently in Bordeaux, France.
Ma, who showed his talent for the competition, was born in 2000 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He started learning construction and decoration (装饰) at Zhejiang Construction Technician College in Hangzhou when he was 16.
"In 2017, I applied (申请) to be a member of the college's special training team for the World Skills Competition. More than 200 students applied, and only about 30 passed and stayed for the training after two rounds of hard competition. "
In Bordeaux, the four-day competition had five sections. In these sections, competitors were required to calculate (计算) the materials they would use according to the drawings provided. They are also required to make the basic structure of their petitors also needed to place the soundproofing (隔音的) materials into the walls, plastering and finishing a freestyle creative decoration.
For Ma, his tools are all his good "friends" after five years of training. Although he is acquainted with each step of the craft, there were unexpected situations. For example, the size of the plasterboard provided by the organizer was different from what is commonly seen in China. Besides, because of the humidity (潮 湿) , birds he made as decorations fell from the wall and broke.
Ma used glue to make it complete again and finished the creative shaping section just in time He painted the wall blue, placed a large feather and several birds in white and drew the Eiffel Tower in red, reflecting the colors of the French national flag.
In Chinese social media, the video of Ma's plastering has been widely shared and discussed. His win with an outstanding skill encouraged many people. Ma said he will become a teacher at the college and pass his knowledge and skills to future students.
56．According to the first three paragraphs, it is clear that Ma is ____.
A．talented and able B．lucky and smart
C．creative and kind D．active and careful
57．The underline word "acquainted with" in paragraph 5 means ____.
A．busy with B．experienced in
C．satisfied with D．interested in
58．What were the competitors required to do in Bordeaux
①Calculate the materials ②Glue birds together ③Make the basic structure
④Work together ⑤Perform creative decoration
A．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤
59．What's the genre (体裁) of this passage
A．A profile which gives facts about a person.
B．A drama which has some kind of performance.
C．A comedy which makes people laugh.
D．A mystery which creates a mysterious story.
60．What would be the best title of the passage
A．A Great Teacher to the World.
B．The World Skills Competition 2022.
C．Ma, Completing a Creative Decoration
D．Plastering Master Winning Hearts
【答案】56．A
57．B
58．C
59．A
60．D
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。马宏达是一名23 岁的学生，16岁时，他开始在浙江建设技师学院学习建筑和装饰。在法国波尔多举行的2022 年世界技能大赛特别赛中，他成为第一个赢得"抹灰与隔墙系统"项目冠军的中国人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
56．推理判断题。由第三段"More than 200 students applied,and only about 30 passed and stayed for the training after two rounds of hard competition."可知，200多名学生提出申请，经过两轮艰苦的比赛，只有约30人通过并留下来参加训练。而马宏达在抹灰和干墙系统比赛中表现出色，成为首位获胜的中国选手，说明他是有才华和能力的。故选A。
57．词义猜测题。根据five years of training可知马鸿达已经训练了五年，所以他对于工艺的每一步都非常熟悉。因此，"acquainted with"在这里的意思是"对……有经验"，即"experienced in"。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据The plastering and drywall systems event requires competitors to calculate the materials needed,make the basic structure,and then perform creative decoration."可知在Bordeaux的比赛中，参赛者需要计算材料、制作基本结构和进行创意装饰。故选C。
59．文章体裁题。文章主要介绍了马鸿达的个人经历、成就和特长，属于人物介绍类的文章，因此体裁是人物简介。A项"提供有关一个人的事实的简介。"符合题意，故选A。
60．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了马鸿达在世界技能大赛抹灰和干墙系统项目中获得冠军的故事，突出了他的专业技能和毅力，因此最好的标题应该是"Plastering Master Winning Hearts"（抹灰大师赢得人心）。故选D。
（2024·武汉月考）阅读理解
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor, is very important for sea life. It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon, a harmful gas. However, scientists don't know exactly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean. With the help of tiger sharks, a team of researchers has discovered the world's largest seagrass meadow (grassland) on the seafloor near the Bahamas.
★ Large sea animals, such as sharks, also spend a lot of time there looking for food. Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult to find. But sharks can dive deep into the water and get to the areas people cannot reach. Besides there are many fishes and seashells living there.
After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas, an American scientist worked with a seagrass expert, trying to map the locations of the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in groups, they placed satellite tracking tags (卫星跟踪器) on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam They collected hours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.
The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known to exist by 41%. However, more research is needed to discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.
Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about the underwater world, but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding. They are now placing cameras on sea turtles to study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hopefully, more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.
61．What are the scientists studying according to the passage
A．Sharks. B．The Bahamas.
C．Seagrass D．The Red Sea.
62．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of lives
B．Sea animals all like deep and dark water
C．There are many sharks living in Seagrass meadows
D．It's important to protect the Seagrass meadows
63．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The reason for the study.
B．The finding of the research
C．The method to do the research
D．The difficulty in carrying out the study.
64．The underlined phrase "the new finding" refers to ____.
A．The size of the seagrass meadow was bigger than experts expected
B．Tiger sharks helped find the seagrass meadow in Bahamas
C．There was more seagrass somewhere else than that in Bahamas
D．The known size of the seagrass meadow was up to 41%
65．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell the importance of saving seagrass.
B．To share a new way of doing undersea research.
C．To express the strong love for tiger sharks.
D．To introduce a special project on global warming.
【答案】61．C
62．A
63．B
64．A
65．B
【知识点】说明文；植物种植
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了研究人员利用虎鲨来发现巴哈马附近的海草草原，这是一种新的水下研究方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
61．细节理解题。根据Seagrass,an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor,is very important for sea life.可知，研究对象是海草，故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据Large sea animals,such as sharks,also spend a lot of time there looking for food.Besides there are many fishes and seashells living there.可知大型海洋动物，如鲨鱼，也会在那里花费大量时间寻找食物，同时那里也生活着许多鱼类和海贝。因此，可以推断出Seagrass meadows是许多不同种类生物的家园，所以选项A是正确的。而选项B、C、D与文章内容不符，故选A。
63．段落大意题。 第四段主要讲述了研究人员在巴哈马附近发现了比预期更多的海草，并认为那里的海草数量比地球上任何地方都多。这一新发现使已知存在的海草总数增加了41%。因此，该段主要介绍了研究的发现。故选B。
64．词义猜测题。根据"The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total number of seagrass known to exist by 41%." 可知研究人员在巴哈马附近发现了比预期更多的海草，这一新发现增加了已知存在的海草总数41%。因此，"the new finding"指的是在巴哈马附近发现的海草数量比预期多。选项A符合这个描述。故选A。
65．写作意图题。文章主要介绍了研究人员利用虎鲨来发现巴哈马附近的海草草原，这是一种新的水下研究方法。作者通过这篇文章来分享这种新的研究方式，并展示了这种方法的有效性和潜力。因此，答案为B，即分享一种新的水下研究方法。故选B。
七、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
ending / beginning / how far / store / stop / ready / means
Today is the 　66． 　 of summer, the first solar term after spring. There is an old saying: Born in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn, and　67． 　 in winter. It　68． 　 that summer is the best time for plants to grow. They try their best and will be 　69． 　 for harvesting in autumn. People are the same. Keep doing the right thing, keep learning, and one day you will see 　70． 　 you have come and how much you have achieved.
【答案】66．beginning；67．store；68．means；69．ready；70．how far
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了"立夏"这一节气，是春天之后的第一个节气，也意味着夏天是植物生长的最佳时间。
ending结束/ beginning开始/ how far多远/ store存储/ stop停止/ ready准备好的/ means意味着。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。
66．句意：今天是夏天的第一天，也是春季后的第一个节气。根据后文"the first solar term after spring(春天之后的第一个节气)"可知，这里想表达"今天是夏初"这一含义，空缺处要表达"初"这一含义，结合所给单词，"beginning"可表示"(时间、事件、活动等) 开始"，名词，符合题意。故填beginning。
67．句意：有句老话："春生夏长，秋收冬藏。"根据"Born in spring,grow in summer,harvest in autumn (生于春, 长于夏, 收获于秋)"可知，空缺处想表达"冬藏"这一含义，结合所给单词，"store"可表示"贮藏"，动词，符合题意，根据前文grow可知此处填写原形，故填store。
68．句意：这意味着夏天是植物生长的最佳时期。根据"summer is the best time for plants to grow (夏天是植物生长的最佳时间)"可知，此句是对上句"长于夏"的解释， 所以空缺处想表达"它意味着……"这一含义，结合所给单词，"means"可表示"意味着"，符合题意，本文时态为一般现在时，主语为it，动词用三单形式，故填means。
69．句意：它们会竭尽全力，以便在秋天收获。根据"They try their best (他们竭尽全力)"结合上文"冬藏"可知，空缺处想表达"准备"这一含义，结合所给单词，"ready"可表示"准备"，be ready for，为……做准备。 故填ready。
70．句意：坚持做正确的事，不断学习，总有一天你会看到自己走过了多远，取得了多大的成就。根据"how much you have achieved (你取得了多少成就)"可知，空缺处想表达"你走了多远"这一含义， 结合所给单词，"how far"可表示"多远"，特殊疑问词用原形，故填how far。
八、综合填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
（2024·武汉月考）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
ChatGPT is an AI system (系统) that can have a discussion and create written work. It can create material based on 　71． 　 it has learned from digital books and online passages. Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 　72． 　 (usual) robot with the help of their teachers. It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology
The robot is named AInstein. It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that shows human facial an 　73． 　 (expression). It speaks American English. And it can tell jokes, like "　74． 　 was the math book sad Because it 　75． 　 (have) too many problems. "The robot enjoys reading science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology 　76． 　 (improve) learning experiences in the classroom. 　77． 　 fact, there might be a place for robots in education. British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom　78． 　 (natural) in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren't enough teachers and 9—16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could 　79． 　 (solve) partly by robots. With the help of ChatGPT AI, students can learn by 　80． 　 (them). Besides, robots can teach anywhere and won't get stressed, tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.
【答案】71．what；72．unusual；73．expressions；74．Why；75．had；76．to improve；77．In；78．naturally；79．be solved；80．themselves
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了ChatGPT这一AI系统在现实应用中的一个创新实例，以及AI技术在教育领域可能带来的变革。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
71．句意： 它可以根据从电子书和在线文章中学习到的内容来创作材料。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个关系代词来引导宾语从句，指代ChatGPT学习到的内容，作为介词on的宾语。因此，应填写what，what在这里既引导从句，又在从句中充当learned的宾语，表示"所学到的东西"。故填what。
72．句意： 现在，在塞浦路斯的三名高中学生在老师的帮助下，开发了一个不寻常的机器人。usual寻常的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰robot，文中提到这个机器人很特别，因为它使用了ChatGPT的AI技术，所以此处应使用unusual来强调其独特性。故填unusual。
73．句意： 它的大小和一个小成年人差不多，甚至还有一个屏幕作为脸，展示人类的面部表情。expression表情。根据所给单词提示可知，此处指机器人有一个屏幕来展示人类的面部表情，而表情是多种多样的，因此应使用复数形式，故填expressions。
74．句意：为什么数学书很伤心？因为它有太多问题了。根据回答because可知这是一个疑问句，询问数学书伤心的原因，所以应填写why。句首首字母大写，故填Why。
75．句意：为什么数学书很伤心？因为它有太多问题了。have有，实义动词。根据was the math book sad可知，句子描述的是过去的情况，所以需要用过去时态，have的过去式是had。故填had。
76．句意： AInstein的创造者想用这项技术来改进课堂上的学习体验。improve改进，提高，实义动词。use sth to do sth，固定搭配，表示使用某物去做某事。所以应填写to improve，动词不定式，表示目的，表明使用这项技术的目的是改进课堂上的学习体验。故填to improve。
77．句意：事实上，在教育领域可能会有机器人的位置。此处为固定短语in fact，表示"事实上"，句首首字母大写，故填In。
78．句意： 英国教育专家Anthony Seldon预测，到2027年，机器人将自然地接管教室，而教师将成为他们的助手。natural自然的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语take over，表示机器人接管教室的方式是自然的，所以应填写naturally。故填naturally。
79．句意： 那个问题可以被解决部分地通过机器人。solve解决，实义动词。分析句子结构可知，主语problem与动词solve是被动关系，问题不能自己解决，只能被解决，could是情态动词，后面需要接动词原形，而solve在这里需要用被动语态，表示"被解决"，所以是be solved。故填be solved。
80．句意：在ChatGPT AI的帮助下，学生可以自学。them他们，人称代词宾格。此处需要一个反身代词来作为learn的宾语，表示学生自学。by oneself是固定短语，表示"独自地"，them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
九、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．（2024·武汉月考）生活中，总有一些小而美好的事情让我们感受到"小确幸"，如听喜欢的歌、在家做美食、与家人旅行。这些"小确幸"让我们能有一个积极的心态、愉快的心情面对新的生活和挑战。请你以 Little Joy in Our Life 为题，根据以下问题用英文讲述自己的快乐秘籍。
What little things make you happy
How do they make you happy
Do you have any suggestions to make people happy
Something more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数 100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Little Joy in Our Life
Life is full of little joy and happiness.
【答案】One possible version:
Little Joy in Our Life
Life is full of little joy and happiness. For me, listening to a favorite song after school and reading a good book can both bring me little joy. A beautiful song makes me relax, while a good book brings me to a new world. These little joys make me happy because they help me appreciate the simple things in life. To help others experience this kind of happiness, I suggest spending time with friends and family, sharing stories and laughter. A kind smile or a helpful act can also bring joy to others. All in all, little joys are life's treasures, they encourage us to enjoy life's simple pleasures and share them to create a happier world. (108 词)
【知识点】提纲作文；人生百味类；说明文
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