Unit 1 I like dogs 重难点讲练（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 I like dogs
重难点讲练
[考点1] look at与look的用法区别：
(
Look at
these toy animals, boys and girls.
孩子们，看这些玩具动物。
Look at
this cat!
看这只猫！
)
解析：·look at表示“看……”，后面接名词；
·look常用来引起他人的注意，后面接名词时，要加上介词at。
·look可以单独成句，表示“看；瞧”，强调看的动作，后面不能接名词。
典例： Look at my new toy car. 看我的新玩具小汽车。
Look! This is my cat. 看！这是我的猫。
提分练 一、用Look和Look at填空，补全句子。
1. ___________! These are dogs.
2. —___________ the lion. —It’s big.
3. —___________ the pandas. —They’re cute.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1. —Look ________ the orange cat. —How lovely!
A. to B. for C. at
( )2. —________ the tigers. —They’re big and fat.
A. Look B. Look at C. Do you like
[考点2] 表达自己喜欢某物的句型——I like …
(
I like cats.
我喜欢猫。
)
解析： like作动词用时，表示“喜欢”，后面接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词。
若like后面所接名词由指示代词this，that修饰时，则用名词的单数形式；若所接名词由指示代词these，those修饰时，则用名词的复数形式。
句型结构：I like + 某物.
否定句：I + don’t + like + 某物.
拓展：would和like构成短语would like，后面既可接名词，也可接动词。若接的是动词，则要用would to do sth.的结构。
典例： I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。
I like those monkeys. 我喜欢那些猴子。
I would like to eat some bread. 我想要吃一些面包。
提分练 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________, but I don’t like that _________. (lion)
2. I like _________ (panda).
3. Look at this dog. It’s lovely! I like _________ (cat).
4. I don’t like this _________ (elephant).
5. We _________ (not) like _________ (tiger).
6. We like _________ (apple).
[考点3] 询问对方喜好的句型
(
Do you like dogs
你喜欢狗吗？
)
解析：1.“Do you like... ”是句型“I like...”的一般疑问句形式，意为“你喜欢吗？”，用来询问对方是否喜欢某物。回答时，如果喜欢，可以回答：“Yes, I do.”；如果不喜欢，可以回答：“No,I don't.”。
[例句]—Do you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
—No,I don't.不，我不喜欢。
2.“Do you like… ”这个句型也可以用于询问对方是否喜欢特定的东西或者饮料、颜色等。
[例句]Do you like this cat 你喜欢这只猫吗？
Do you like juice 你喜欢果汁吗？
Do you like pink 你喜欢粉红色吗？
提分练 四、单项选择。
( )1. —Do you like that sheep —________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. —________ you like this cat —No, ________.
A. Do; I don’t B. Is; it isn’t C. Do; I do
( )3. Do you like that ________
A. dog B. dogs C. it
提分练 五、根据所给情景，选择合适的句子。
( )当你想知道刘涛是否喜欢熊猫时，你可以问：_________
A. I like pandas. They are cute. B. Do you like tigers, Liu Tao
C. Do you like pandas, Liu Tao
[考点4] 指示代词的用法
(
This is a dog.
这是一只狗。
易错点提醒：
This is
不能缩写。
)
解析：·指示代词有these，those，this，that等。
·these意为“这些”，其后需接可数名词的复数形式，其对应单词为those，意为“那些”。
·these的单数形式为this，意为“这，这个”，this后接可数名词的单数形式，其对应单词为that。
典例： These cats are very cute. 这些猫非常可爱。
提分练 六、单项选择。
( )1. ________ is a dog and ________ are cats.
A. This; these B. This; this C. These; this
( )2. —What are ________ over there —They’re pears.
A. these B. those C. that
( )3. —What are these —________ are snakes.
A. They B. This C. That
( )4. —What’s ________ —It’s a panda.
A. these B. those C. this
( )5. Look at these toy animals. ________ fat.
A. They’re B. They C. It’s
提分练 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look at _________ (that) toy dogs, boys and girls.
2. They _________ (be) cute and fat.
3. Look! The monkeys _________ (be) cute.
4. _________ (this) are my new books.
[考点5] “Would you like... ”及回答
(
Would you like a pie, Bobby
你想要一块馅饼吗，博比？
)
解析：·问句用于询问对方是否想要某物。
·would like意为“想要”，可以与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。
·肯定回答用“Yes, please.（是的，麻烦了。）”，否定回答用“No, thanks.（不，谢谢。）”
句型结构：Would you like + 某物
典例： —Would you like some cakes 你想要一些蛋糕吗？
—No, thank you. 不用，谢谢。
提分练 八、用like或would like填空。
1.—What do you —Cats.
2.I some cakes for breakfast,but my brother wants an egg.
3.Yang Ling and Su Hai don't pears.
4.Mike some water. He is thirsty.
提分练 九、单项选择。
( )—________ an apple —Yes, please.
A. Is this B. Would you like C. Do you like
提分练 十、给下列问句选择正确的答语。
( )1. Would you like a banana A. Yes, please. I like juice.
( )2. Do you like hot dogs B. No, thanks. I don’t like bananas.
( )3. Would you like some juice C. No, I don’t.
重难点强化练习
一、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不相同的写“D”。(3分)
( )1.book panda ( )2.girl bag ( )3.cat tiger
( )4.get big ( )5.orange good ( )6.nice cute
二、英汉互译。(10分)
1.两匹马 2.七只熊猫
3.看；瞧 4.喜欢猫
5.这些老虎 6.those toy animals
7.cute and fat 8.get my book
9.a little monkey 10.on the mat
三、选词填空。(5分)
1.This is (a/an) big apple.
2.— (Would/Do) you like a hamburger —No,thanks.
3.—Do you like that (cat/cats) —No,I don't.
4.Look (to/at) the toy cars.
5.Look!The bird is (on/in) the tree.
四、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Do you like —Yes,I do.
A.a lion B.lions C.lion
( )2.—What's this —It's an .
A.dog B.elephant C.cat
( )3.—Look at the toy monkeys. — .
A.It's cute B.Yes,they're cute C.They're cute
( )4.—Would you like an ice cream —
A.Yes,I'd like an egg B.Yes,please C.No,I don't like eggs
( )5.The monkey is the tree.
A.on B.in C./
( )6.Look!It's a beautiful .I like .
A.doll;doll B.dolls;dolls C.doll;dolls
( )7.— you like bananas —No,I .
A.Do;do B.Do;don't C.Would;don't
( )8. are black and white.
A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Horses
( )9.— those pens —No,they aren't. crayons.
A.Are;They're B.Are;It's C.Is;They're
( )10.—I two pictures here. —They're nice.
A.have B.has C.am
五、从Ⅱ栏中选出与I栏句子相对应的答句。(5分)
I Ⅱ
( )1.Look at my new toys. ( )2.Look!It's a toy horse. ( )3.Is this my book ( )4.Do you like pears ( )5.What are these A.It's cute. B.No,it isn't. C.They are pears. D.They're nice. E.No,I don't.I like apples.
六、连词成句。(5分)
1.like,this,toy,I,tiger (.)
2.you,do,like,pigs,fat( )
3.a,here,book,have,I (.)
4.pear,you,like,would,a ( )
5.lovely,at,the,look,girl (.)
七、看图，完成对话。(5分)
(
×
√
)1.A: Do you like
B: No,I don't.
A: Do you like
B: Yes,I do.
2.A: that
B: It's an .
A: Do you like
B: Yes,I do.They're big and cool.
八、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。(14分)
1.—你喜欢熊猫吗？ —是的，我喜欢。
— you — ,I do.
2.—你喜欢马吗？ —不。我喜欢猴子。
—Do you like —No.I like .
3.—看这些玩具狮子。 —真可爱！
— at toy .
—How !
4.我有一个馅饼。我喜欢馅饼。
I .I like .
参考答案
一、1.Look 2.Look at 3.Look at
二、1.C 2.B
三、1.lions; lion 2.pandas 3.cats 4.elephants 5.don’t; tigers 6.apples
四、1.B 2.A 3.A
五、C
六、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
七、1.those 2.are 3.are 4.These
八、1.like 2.would like 3.like 4.would like
九、B
十、1.B 2.C 3.A
重难点强化练习参考答案
一、1.D2.S3.S4.S5.D6.D
二、1.two horses 2.seven pandas 3.look at 4.like cats5.these tigers 6.那些玩具动物
7.又可爱又胖8.拿我的书9.一只小猴子 10.在垫子上
三、1.a 2.Would 3.cat 4.at 5.in
四、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
五、1.D 2.A3.B4.E5.C
六、
1.I like this toy tiger.
2.Do you like fat pigs
3.I have a book here.
4.Would you like a pear
5.Look at the lovely girl.
七、1.tigers,horses 2.What's, elephant, elephants
八、1.Do,like pandas,Yes 2.horses,monkeys
3.Look,these,lions,cute/lovey 4.have a pie, pies
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 I like dogs
重难点讲练
[考点1] look at与look的用法区别：
(
Look at
these toy animals, boys and girls.
孩子们，看这些玩具动物。
Look at
this cat!
看这只猫！
)
解析：·look at表示“看……”，后面接名词；
·look常用来引起他人的注意，后面接名词时，要加上介词at。
·look可以单独成句，表示“看；瞧”，强调看的动作，后面不能接名词。
典例： Look at my new toy car. 看我的新玩具小汽车。
Look! This is my cat. 看！这是我的猫。
提分练 一、用Look和Look at填空，补全句子。
1. ___________! These are dogs.
2. —___________ the lion. —It’s big.
3. —___________ the pandas. —They’re cute.
提分练 二、单项选择。
( )1. —Look ________ the orange cat. —How lovely!
A. to B. for C. at
( )2. —________ the tigers. —They’re big and fat.
A. Look B. Look at C. Do you like
[考点2] 表达自己喜欢某物的句型——I like …
(
I like cats.
我喜欢猫。
)
解析： like作动词用时，表示“喜欢”，后面接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词。
若like后面所接名词由指示代词this，that修饰时，则用名词的单数形式；若所接名词由指示代词these，those修饰时，则用名词的复数形式。
句型结构：I like + 某物.
否定句：I + don’t + like + 某物.
拓展：would和like构成短语would like，后面既可接名词，也可接动词。若接的是动词，则要用would to do sth.的结构。
典例： I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。
I like those monkeys. 我喜欢那些猴子。
I would like to eat some bread. 我想要吃一些面包。
提分练 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________, but I don’t like that _________. (lion)
2. I like _________ (panda).
3. Look at this dog. It’s lovely! I like _________ (cat).
4. I don’t like this _________ (elephant).
5. We _________ (not) like _________ (tiger).
6. We like _________ (apple).
[考点3] 询问对方喜好的句型
(
Do you like dogs
你喜欢狗吗？
)
解析：1.“Do you like... ”是句型“I like...”的一般疑问句形式，意为“你喜欢吗？”，用来询问对方是否喜欢某物。回答时，如果喜欢，可以回答：“Yes, I do.”；如果不喜欢，可以回答：“No,I don't.”。
[例句]—Do you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
—No,I don't.不，我不喜欢。
2.“Do you like… ”这个句型也可以用于询问对方是否喜欢特定的东西或者饮料、颜色等。
[例句]Do you like this cat 你喜欢这只猫吗？
Do you like juice 你喜欢果汁吗？
Do you like pink 你喜欢粉红色吗？
提分练 四、单项选择。
( )1. —Do you like that sheep —________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. —________ you like this cat —No, ________.
A. Do; I don’t B. Is; it isn’t C. Do; I do
( )3. Do you like that ________
A. dog B. dogs C. it
提分练 五、根据所给情景，选择合适的句子。
( )当你想知道刘涛是否喜欢熊猫时，你可以问：_________
A. I like pandas. They are cute. B. Do you like tigers, Liu Tao
C. Do you like pandas, Liu Tao
[考点4] 指示代词的用法
(
This is a dog.
这是一只狗。
易错点提醒：
This is
不能缩写。
)
解析：·指示代词有these，those，this，that等。
·these意为“这些”，其后需接可数名词的复数形式，其对应单词为those，意为“那些”。
·these的单数形式为this，意为“这，这个”，this后接可数名词的单数形式，其对应单词为that。
典例： These cats are very cute. 这些猫非常可爱。
提分练 六、单项选择。
( )1. ________ is a dog and ________ are cats.
A. This; these B. This; this C. These; this
( )2. —What are ________ over there —They’re pears.
A. these B. those C. that
( )3. —What are these —________ are snakes.
A. They B. This C. That
( )4. —What’s ________ —It’s a panda.
A. these B. those C. this
( )5. Look at these toy animals. ________ fat.
A. They’re B. They C. It’s
提分练 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look at _________ (that) toy dogs, boys and girls.
2. They _________ (be) cute and fat.
3. Look! The monkeys _________ (be) cute.
4. _________ (this) are my new books.
[考点5] “Would you like... ”及回答
(
Would you like a pie, Bobby
你想要一块馅饼吗，博比？
)
解析：·问句用于询问对方是否想要某物。
·would like意为“想要”，可以与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。
·肯定回答用“Yes, please.（是的，麻烦了。）”，否定回答用“No, thanks.（不，谢谢。）”
句型结构：Would you like + 某物
典例： —Would you like some cakes 你想要一些蛋糕吗？
—No, thank you. 不用，谢谢。
提分练 八、用like或would like填空。
1.—What do you —Cats.
2.I some cakes for breakfast,but my brother wants an egg.
3.Yang Ling and Su Hai don't pears.
4.Mike some water. He is thirsty.
提分练 九、单项选择。
( )—________ an apple —Yes, please.
A. Is this B. Would you like C. Do you like
提分练 十、给下列问句选择正确的答语。
( )1. Would you like a banana A. Yes, please. I like juice.
( )2. Do you like hot dogs B. No, thanks. I don’t like bananas.
( )3. Would you like some juice C. No, I don’t.
重难点强化练习
一、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不相同的写“D”。(3分)
( )1.book panda ( )2.girl bag ( )3.cat tiger
( )4.get big ( )5.orange good ( )6.nice cute
二、英汉互译。(10分)
1.两匹马 2.七只熊猫
3.看；瞧 4.喜欢猫
5.这些老虎 6.those toy animals
7.cute and fat 8.get my book
9.a little monkey 10.on the mat
三、选词填空。(5分)
1.This is (a/an) big apple.
2.— (Would/Do) you like a hamburger —No,thanks.
3.—Do you like that (cat/cats) —No,I don't.
4.Look (to/at) the toy cars.
5.Look!The bird is (on/in) the tree.
四、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Do you like —Yes,I do.
A.a lion B.lions C.lion
( )2.—What's this —It's an .
A.dog B.elephant C.cat
( )3.—Look at the toy monkeys. — .
A.It's cute B.Yes,they're cute C.They're cute
( )4.—Would you like an ice cream —
A.Yes,I'd like an egg B.Yes,please C.No,I don't like eggs
( )5.The monkey is the tree.
A.on B.in C./
( )6.Look!It's a beautiful .I like .
A.doll;doll B.dolls;dolls C.doll;dolls
( )7.— you like bananas —No,I .
A.Do;do B.Do;don't C.Would;don't
( )8. are black and white.
A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Horses
( )9.— those pens —No,they aren't. crayons.
A.Are;They're B.Are;It's C.Is;They're
( )10.—I two pictures here. —They're nice.
A.have B.has C.am
五、从Ⅱ栏中选出与I栏句子相对应的答句。(5分)
I Ⅱ
( )1.Look at my new toys. ( )2.Look!It's a toy horse. ( )3.Is this my book ( )4.Do you like pears ( )5.What are these A.It's cute. B.No,it isn't. C.They are pears. D.They're nice. E.No,I don't.I like apples.
六、连词成句。(5分)
1.like,this,toy,I,tiger (.)
2.you,do,like,pigs,fat( )
3.a,here,book,have,I (.)
4.pear,you,like,would,a ( )
5.lovely,at,the,look,girl (.)
七、看图，完成对话。(5分)
(
×
√
)1.A: Do you like
B: No,I don't.
A: Do you like
B: Yes,I do.
2.A: that
B: It's an .
A: Do you like
B: Yes,I do.They're big and cool.
八、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。(14分)
1.—你喜欢熊猫吗？ —是的，我喜欢。
— you — ,I do.
2.—你喜欢马吗？ —不。我喜欢猴子。
—Do you like —No.I like .
3.—看这些玩具狮子。 —真可爱！
— at toy .
—How !
4.我有一个馅饼。我喜欢馅饼。
I .I like .
参考答案
一、1.Look 2.Look at 3.Look at
二、1.C 2.B
三、1.lions; lion 2.pandas 3.cats 4.elephants 5.don’t; tigers 6.apples
四、1.B 2.A 3.A
五、C
六、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
七、1.those 2.are 3.are 4.These
八、1.like 2.would like 3.like 4.would like
九、B
十、1.B 2.C 3.A
重难点强化练习参考答案
一、1.D2.S3.S4.S5.D6.D
二、1.two horses 2.seven pandas 3.look at 4.like cats5.these tigers 6.那些玩具动物
7.又可爱又胖8.拿我的书9.一只小猴子 10.在垫子上
三、1.a 2.Would 3.cat 4.at 5.in
四、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
五、1.D 2.A3.B4.E5.C
六、
1.I like this toy tiger.
2.Do you like fat pigs
3.I have a book here.
4.Would you like a pear
5.Look at the lovely girl.
七、1.tigers,horses 2.What's, elephant, elephants
八、1.Do,like pandas,Yes 2.horses,monkeys
3.Look,these,lions,cute/lovey 4.have a pie, pies
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)