河北省廊坊市三河市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文，无音频）

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末考试
七年级英语试题
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（ ）1. A. visitors B. actors C. singers
（ ）2. A. wakes up B. cuts up C. gets up
（ ）3. A. 750 B. 650 C. 560
（ ）4. A. Bill sits next to Jack.
B. Bill sits in front of Jack.
C. Jack sits in front of Bill.
（ ）5. A. I spent two hours on my homework.
B. It took me two hours to get home.
C. I spent two hours helping him finish the homework.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（ ）6. A. That’s all. B. Thank you.
C. Not at all.
（ ）7. A. The music club. B. Yes, I will.
C. In the room.
（ ）8. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, it’s not far.
C. They are very expensive.
（ ）9. A. It’s very far. B. Ten minutes. C. I ride my bike.
（ ）10. A. Not at all. B. It’s terrible. C. I see.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
（ ）11. What is Alice doing
A. B. C.
（ ）12. What would the woman like
A. B. C.
（ ）13. Where does the man want to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the post office. C. To the bank.
（ ）14. How can the man get there
A. He can take the bus there.
B. He can walk there.
C. He can take the train there.
（ ）15. How long does it take the man to get there
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 8 minutes. C. About 10 minutes.
（ ）16. Where’s Michael from
A. China. B. Australia. C. America.
（ ）17. How’s the weather in Michael’s country in winter
A. It’s cold and dry. B. It’s warm and rainy. C. It’s cool and sunny.
（ ）18. What do people usually do in winter of Australia
A. They make a snowman.
B. They travel around China.
C. They play volleyball on the beach.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
（ ）19. Where did Linda go last Tuesday
A. To a beach. B. To a park. C. To a zoo.
（ ）20. What did Linda have for lunch
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.
（ ）21. What kind of books did Jack read in the library
A. Books about trees. B. Books about animals. C. Books about robots.
（ ）22. What did Jack and Eric do on Saturday afternoon
A. They played games. B. They went swimming. C. They went camping.
（ ）23. Who is Anna
A. Jack’s sister. B. Jack’s aunt. C. Alice’s sister.
（ ）24. What did Anna do on Saturday morning
A. She washed her clothes. B. She cleaned her room.
C. She played chess with Alice.
（ ）25. Where was Anna on Saturday afternoon
A. In the park. B. In the sports center. C. At Alice’s home.
V. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet In the morning: 26. I ________ at home and read a history book. In the afternoon: 27. The ________ came out. 28. Many people watched ________ in the park. 29. And some ________ flew kites there. 30. We went home at ________ p. m.
第二部分 语言应用（满分25分）
Ⅵ. 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）阅读下面短文，从框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. but B. stopping C. Why D. happy E. up
A father and his son went to fly a kite in the countryside. With the string in hand, the son started to fly the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it seems that the string is 31. ________ the kite from flying higher. Can we cut it ” The father didn’t answer, but just cut the string.
Suddenly, the kite started to go higher. This made the son very 32. ________. However, to his surprise, the kite then started to come down slowly. And finally it fell（落下）to the ground. The son felt upset and asked, “33. ________ did the kite fall down ”
The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, 34. ________ was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go 35. ________ in the right direction by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support（支撑）the kite.”
Sometimes, we may feel like there are some things that holding us back （阻碍）and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these things might support us the most.
B）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know there is a very popular water town in Beijing Yes, it is Gubei Water Town.36. ________you go there, you will get lost in it.
Gubei Water Town is at the foot of the Simatai Great Wall. It is a great 37. ________ for weekend trips or family 38. ________. During the day, you 39. ________ climb the Great Wall, take a walk in the town and 40. ________ afternoon tea in a slow boat. At night, you can hike（徒步旅行）the Great Wall to enjoy the beautiful nightscape（夜景）. You can also walk around the streets of the town and enjoy different shows. It’s a nice place 41. ________ something for everyone.
Li Shuyi, a 10-year-old girl, went to Gubei Water Town with 42. ________ parents last summer. “We climbed the Great Wall, 43. ________ the town and 44. ________delicious food. We learned a lot about the history of Beijing Shay an Kite and made kites by hand. We lived in a home stay （民宿）outside the town at night. We could be close to nature there. Everything was so 45. ________!” she said.
Do you like water towns Gubei Water Town is a must-see.
（ ）36. A. If B. What C. How D. Where
（ ）37. A. city B. village C. country D. place
（ ）38. A. vacation B. vacations C. forest D. mountain
（ ）39. A. can B. can’t C. need D. must
（ ）40. A. enjoyed B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoy
（ ）41. A. in B. to C. with D. from
（ ）42. A. she B. her C. his D. he
（ ）43. A. went swimming B. ran
C. walked around D. turned left
（ ）44. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
（ ）45. A. terrible B. bad C. scary D. great
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Welcome to 46. ________（we）Happy Club. I’m Amy. let me show you 47. ________.
First, let’s go to the music room. There are forty 48. ________（child）in it. Miss Green is teaching us how 49. ________（sing）. She is a 50. ________（Canada）. She is good at music and good with kids. Everyone in her class wants to be a musician. Now we are going to another room——an art room. Look! The students are drawing 51. ________（careful）. Last, it’s time 52. ________（visit）the chess room. It’s so quiet here. The tall man 53. ________ short hair is their teacher. He always arrives early and helps clean the room. Kids says he is just 54. ________ their father.
Welcome to 55. j________ us and I wish all of you to have fun here! we are waiting for you.
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, I’m Peter. I have a pet snake. His name is Draco. I like him. But my sister Lucy thinks Draco is dangerous. She asks me to sell Draco and buy a pet dog. What do you think
I agree（同意）with your sister. I think the snake should live in the zoo. I have a pet cat. Her name is Doudou. She is white. My aunt gave her to me when I was five. I play with her every evening. Li Rong
I think it’s OK to have a pet snake. My brother Dave also has one. Her name is Britney and she is yellow. She is friendly and always stays at her home. She doesn’t make the room dirty like my sister’s pet dog. I don’t have a pet now, but my mother says she will buy me a pet cat on my birthday this year. I want a white one. Tom
Like your sister, I don’t think it’s good to have a pet snake at home. I have a pet dog. She is black. She loves to play with balls. I stay with her every night and she makes me feel warm and relaxed. Linda
（ ）56. Li Rong got Doudou from her ________.
A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. brother
（ ）57. Tom thinks Britney is ________.
A. friendly B. dangerous C. dirty D. noisy
（ ）58. Who agree （同意）with Lucy
A. Dave and Peter. B. Peter and Linda.
C. Dave and Li Rong. D. Linda and Li Rong.
B
Mary feels so bored. So she bends over（俯身）her desk, reading a book. After a long time, she stands up. “Oh! My back is so painful （疼痛的）!” she says.
“Mary, sit up straight when you study,” Jackie, Mary’s brother says.
“Yes, you’re right,” Mary says.
In the living room, Jackie is cleaning the floor. “Oh! That’s so painful!” he says. Mary comes and asks, “What’s wrong ”
“My back（后背）! It is painful! I bend over too much,” Jackie answers.
“Stand up straight!” Mary says.
Then, Mary puts her arms up. “Let’s stretch （伸展） together!”
Jackie stretches out his arms as Mary does.
After a short time, Mary says, “Arms down. Another time! How do you feel now ”
“Ah! Great!” Jackie says. “It is good exercise.”
“Yes, Jackie. It’s important for us to have good posture（姿势）, like doing exercise. You look like a prince （王子）when you have good posture,” Mary says.
“And you look like a princess when you have good posture!” Jackie says.
“Thanks!” Mary says. “We feel relaxed when we do this. It is healthy! And it makes us look beautiful, too!”
（ ）59. Why is Mary’s back painful
A. Because she stands for too long.
B. Because she exercises too much.
C. Because she does too much cleaning.
D. Because she bends over（俯身）her desk for too long.
（ ）60. What exercise do Mary and Jackie do
A. B. C. D.
（ ）61. What’s the best title （题目）for the passage
A. Exercise more to stay healthy
B. Ways to look beautiful
C. Good posture for girls
D. Keep good posture
C
Last week, Carol went on a school trip with her classmates.
Happy school trip to a farm ◇Farm open （开放的）Time 9: 30 a. m.-6: 30 p. m. ◇Ways to the farm By school bus ◇Price 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free Students: half price ◇Activities （活动） →10: 00 a. m.-11: 00 a. m. picked fruit →11: 30 a. m.-12: 30 p. m. fed animals →12: 30 p. m.-2: 00 p. m. had lunch →12: 00 p. m.-3: 30 p. m. grew tomatoes →3: 30 p. m.-4: 30 p. m. milked cows →5: 00p. m.-6: 00 p. m. rode a horse I had fun on this farm. I picked and ate some strawberries there. I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse. Everything was interesting. Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all! I also took some milk home. It was a nice day.
（ ）62. The farm is open for ________ hours a day.
A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven
（ ）63. If Uncle Liu takes his 10-year- old son and5-year- old daughter to the farm, how much do they need to pay
A. 150 yuan. B.100 yuan. C. 75 yuan. D. 50 yuan.
（ ）64. What did Carol do at 3: 00 p. m.
A. Grew tomatoes. B. Milked cows.
C. Rode a horse. D. Fed horses
（ ）65. Which is NOT true
A. Carol took the school bus to the farm.
B. Carol had a good time on the farm.
C. Carol picked some strawberries on the farm.
D. It was easy for Carol to milk a cow.
D
My name is Lisa and last year I studied in Uppsala, a city （城市）in Sweden （瑞典）. It’s a real student city. There are lots of young people. My room was in a student house. I liked it very much.
Everyone traveled by bike in Uppsala. It was interesting. The students and teachers were very friendly. I enjoyed all the classes. My favorite subject was history. People speak Swedish there. I didn’t have problems with the language （语言）. I speak English well so it wasn’t difficult for me to learn Swedish. The school was beautiful with a big library. I went there to read every day.
The only thing I didn’t like was the weather. I arrived in October and it was very cold. In winter, it snowed a lot, and it was dark at 4: 00 p. m. Sometimes I felt a little lonely（孤独的）. I missed my family so I called my mother and talked to her for hours.
Now I’m back in Spain （西班牙）. Studying in Uppsala is a great experience （经历）for me!
（ ）66. The underlined word （画线单词）“it” in Paragraph 1 refers to （指代）________.
A. Uppsala B. Sweden C. Lisa’s room D. the student house
（ ）67. What did Lisa think of learning Swedish
A. Not hard. B. Not fun. C. Important. D. Popular.
（ ）68. What was a problem for Lisa in Uppsala
A. The school. B. The bike. C. The language. D. The weather.
（ ）69. What did Lisa do when she missed her family
A. She wrote an e-mail. B. She talked on the phone.
C. She talked with her friend. D. She went to read in the library.
（ ）70. The passage is mainly （主要）about ________.
A. a beautiful city B. an interesting trip
C. a learning experience（经历） D. a good way of learning
IX. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成71-75题。
As a Chinese student, you must know something about the Silk Road （丝绸之路）.
Long ago, traders （商人）brought treasures from the East to the West. These treasures, like silk and spices （香料）, were not easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was a good way to become rich（富有）.
The Silk Road was not a real road. It was a route （路线）between the East and the West. It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled overland and others sailed across the sea. There was danger （危险）along both routes.
Traders used camels （骆驼）and horses to go over the land. First, the traders crossed the desert. Then, they climbed over mountains. After that, the traders still had hundreds of miles to go. Traders faced some of the same problems when they crossed the sea. There were storms （暴风雨）on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction.
Over time, the Silk Road changed people both in the East and the West. Traders brought back drawings of the places and things. They helped people learn about new cultures. With the Silk Road, the world seemed small.
71、72题完成句子；73-75题简略回答问题。
71. The Silk Road was a route ________________________________.
72. What did the traders use to cross the desert
________________________________________________________.
73. What danger would the traders face when they crossed the sea
________________________________________________________.
74. Which country did the Silk Road originate （起源）from
________________________________________________________.
75. Do you think the Silk Road is useful Why
________________________________________________________.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
X. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, John speaking.
B: Hi, John. It is Tom. 76. ________________________
A: Not bad. 77. ________________________
B: It is cloudy in my city. 78. ________________________
A: I’m writing to my cousin Mike. He is coming to my house next week.
B: Mike Where does he live
A: He lives in Hangzhou.
79. ________________________
A: He drives his car to my house and he will bring his dog CoCo, too. Coco can walk on two legs.
B: Wow, I really like dogs.
A: Why
B: 80. ________________________
A: I agree.
第五部分 写作 （满分15 分）
XI. 书面表达 （满分15分）
81.第一年充实又愉快的初中生活已经步入尾声，想必你也交到了不少好朋友吧，请以“My best friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己最好的朋友。
提示：（1）What does your best friend look like
（2）What is your best friend good at
（3）Why do you make friends with him/her
注意：（1）短文必须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中用化名代指朋友，不得出现真实的人名、校名；
（3）词数70词左右。
My best friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
客观题
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 CBABC
31-35 BDCAE 36-40 ADBAD 41-45 CBCDD 56-58 BAD
59-61 DAD 62-65 BCAD 66-70 CADBC
听短文填空
26. stayed 27. sun 28. flowers 29. children 30. five/5
短文填空
46. our 47. around 48. children 49. to sing 50. Canadian 51. carefully
52. to visit 53. with 54. like 55. join
阅读表达
71. between the East and the West
72. camels and horses
73. There were storms on the sea
74. China
75. Yes, They helped people learn about new cultures. /With the silk road, the world seemed small.
补全对话
76. How’s it going
77. What’s the weather like/How is the weather（in your city）
78. What are you doing
79. How does he come to your house
80. Because they’re friendly/cute....