(4)形容词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
1.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis.
A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. less enjoyable
2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】—How are you feeling today, young man
—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter.
A.best B.better C.worst D.worse
3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
4.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—How did you finish the school project in such a short time
—Oh, Mr. Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty _________ teacher.
A. polite B. private C. peaceful D. patient
5.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—Who got the first prize in this competition
—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
6.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising
7.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English
—The more you practice, ______ it becomes.
A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best
8.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Will daddy drive me to school today, mummy
—Didn't you find the two ____ bottles of beer on the table I will, instead.
A. clean B. silent C. dead D. absent
9.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Do you know the heavy snowfall has hit Weihai in Shandong province since Tuesday night
—Yes. Some anti-skid equipment have been used to make sure ____ traffic.
A. local! B. smooth C. bad D. heavy
10.【2024届·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模】—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.
—Take it easy. You’ll make it.
A. peaceful B. nervous C. confident
11.【2024届·安徽·模拟考试联考】—I often feel angry with myself when I get bad grades in exams.
—Try to be _______ and you will make greater progress as long as you never give up.
A. simple B. patient C. perfect D. surprised
12.【2024届·黑龙江牡丹江·一模】—Which is ________ ball game, soccer, basketball or ping-pong
—It’s hard to say. Soccer, maybe.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
13.【2024届·黑龙江牡丹江·一模】Refuse “lying flat (平)”, and you will make your life ________ and colorful.
A. meaningful B. comfortable C. educational
14.【2024届·甘肃平凉·二模】It is reported that the Great Wall of China is ________ wall in the world.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
15.【2024届·甘肃平凉·二模】—Mom, I want to do something ________ for our country and society when I grow up.
—My dear child, it’s great of you to say that.
A. crazy B. strange C. nervous D. meaningful
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:句意:我喜欢打网球。我认为没什么比打网球更有趣。考查形容词比较级。根据than可知,此空为形容词比较级,排除A;根据“I like playing tennis.”可知喜欢网球,所以觉得没有什么更有趣了。故选B。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:—年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?—好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好了,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。
3.答案:D
解析:句意:青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它在青海省。考查最高级。根据“in China”可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊,用最高级,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。
4.答案:D
解析:句意:—你是如何在这么短的时间内完成学校的项目的?—哦,李先生总是鼓励我,给我很多帮助。他是一个很有耐心的老师。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;private私人的;peaceful平静的;patient耐心的。根据“Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help”可知,老师总是鼓励并提供帮助,可见他是一个耐心的老师,故选D。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:—谁在这次比赛中得了第一名 —当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”(三者以上),此空应填最高级,故选C。
6.答案:B
解析:句意:—比利过去很害羞和安静,但他现在很外向。—是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析和形容词作表语。surprise名词/动词;surprised惊讶的,修饰人;surprising惊人的,修饰物。根据“We are all ... at his changes.”可知,此处在句中作表语,用修饰人的形容词,故选B。
7.答案:C
解析:句意:—你能教我如何提高英语口语吗?—你练习得越多,口语就越好。考查比较级。worse更差的;worst最差的;better更好的;best最好的。练习得越多,英语口语就会越好。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式,意为“越……,就越……”。故选C。
8.答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。clean干净的;silent沉默的;dead用完了的;absent缺席的。根据“I will, instead."可知,妈妈来送孩子上学,结合“two...bottles of beer”可推测,爸爸不能送孩子上学是因为他喝完了两瓶啤酒,醉了,dead符合语境。故选C。
9.答案:B
解析:local当地的;smooth顺利的,顺滑的;bad坏的;heavy重的。根据Some anti-skid equipment(防滑设备)have been used(已经使用了一些防滑设备)可知这样做的目的是"确保交通畅通",smooth符合题意。故选:B。
10.答案:B
解析:A.和平的;B.紧张的;C.自信的。从Take it easy. You'll make it.(放轻松。你会成功的。)由此判断上面说的是我现在感觉很紧张。故选:B。
11.答案:B
解析:根据A选项“简单一点”,与因为不理想生气无关。C选项“完美”,吹捧的就不是劝对方加油,所以排除;D选项“惊讶”,惊讶情绪与劝没有关系B选项“耐心点”根据劝对方加油部分,与不放弃容易符合。
12.答案:C
解析:popular流行的,比较级是more popular,最高级是the most popular。首句比较的对象是三者,应使用形容词的最高级,正确答案是C。故选:C。
13.答案:A
解析:A有意义的;B舒服的;C有教育意义的。根据句意可知,选项A符合语境,表示"拒绝"躺平",你将让你的生活变得有意义且丰富多彩"。故选: A。
14.答案:D
解析:根据句中的"in the world"可知是在多个中比较应用最高级,最高级前一般要加the,所以选D.
15.答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的;meaningful有意义的;strange奇怪的;nervous紧张的。根据"or our country and society when I grow up."和"it's great of you to say that."可知,是指为国家和社会做一些有意义的事情,故选D。