（7）连词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编（含解析）

（7）连词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
1.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】The flight was delayed (延期) because of storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.
A. so B. or C. for
2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A.until B.since C.though D.whether
3.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】We can't go swimming ________ our parents are with us.
A.if B.when C.unless
4.【2024年四川成都中考真题】Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake, ________ you will find it fun and meaningful.
A.and B.or C.but
5.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】The camera is ____expensive ____I can't afford it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as to D. enough; that
6.【2020年重庆中考真题】Nobody can hear you ____ you speak in a louder voice.
A. unless B. if C. when D. after
7.【2022年辽宁大连中考真题】The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A. if B. because C. although D. as
8.【2024届·安徽·模拟考试联考】We will learn a language easily _______ we know how to use a dictionary properly.
A. unless B. though C. before D. if
9.【2024届·江苏淮安·一模】Simon! Get up, ________ you won't catch the early bus to work.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
10.【2024届·黑龙江牡丹江·一模】A small tree won't grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A. though B. unless C. since
11.【2024届·甘肃平凉·二模】Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is dangerous.
A. so B. although C. but D. because
12.【2020年湖北黄冈中考真题】— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
— Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A. Not only；but also B. Both；and
C. Neither；nor D. Either；or
13.【2024届·江西九江·二模】Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ________ he was still not the first to get to school.
A. because B. unless C. so D. but
14.【2024届·广西南宁·二模】Lucy is chosen into the school team _______ she can play football well.
A. unless B. because C. though
15.【2024届·湖南永州·模拟考试校考】— ________ surprise it is to see these people waiting in line to buy the book!
—That's true. It has ________ many readers in the whole country.
A. What a ；so B. what a；such C. How; so D. What；so
参考答案
1.答案：A
解析：句意：由于暴风雨，航班延误了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候。考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；for因为。“The flight was delayed”与“the passengers had to wait at the airport”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee，尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：除非父母和我们在一起，否则我们不能去游泳。考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；unless除非。根据“We can't go swimming … our parents are with us”可知，只有父母和我们在一起时，我们才能去游泳，故选C。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：去青龙湖观鸟，你会发现它的乐趣和意义。考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。分析句子可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式。去观鸟，会发现乐趣和意义，前后意思表示一致，应用and连接。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：句意:这台照相机太贵了，我买不起。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so用来修饰形容词或副词,故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：unless除非.if如果、是否.when什么时候.after在……之后.根据Nobody can hear you"没人能听见你说话"，及you speak in a louder voice"你大声点"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句.故选:A。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。考查连词辨析。if 如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8.答案：D
解析：条件状语成句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时。A.unless 译为:除非，相当于if not，表相反的条件。B.though译为:虽然/尽管，表转折关系。C.before 译为:在……之前，引导时间状语从句。if引导条件状语从句，故排除ABC,选D.
9.答案：C
解析：句意:西蒙!起床吧，否则你就赶不上早班车去上班了。考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;or否则;but但是。根据"Get up...you won't catch the early bus to work"可知要起床，否则就赶不上早班车了。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：though虽然;unless除非;since自从。根据A small tree won't grow into a big one(一棵小树不会长成大树)可知，此处是说"除非它经历很多风风雨雨。"故选:B。
11.答案：B
解析：A.所以，B.即使，C.但是，D.因为，结合句意，中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人们，______他们知道危险。可知空格处词义为"即使"。故选: B。
12.答案：B
解析：句意：——茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？ ——两者任意一个都可以。茶和咖啡都是我的最爱。考查连词。A. Not only；but also不仅……而且……；B. Both；and两者都……；C. Neither；nor两者都不……；D. Either；or或者……或者……。根据上文Either和本句中谓语are提示，空格处应填入意为“两者都……”的连词。故选B。
13.答案：D
解析：A因为，引导原因状语从句;B除非，引导条件状语从句;C因此，引导结果状语从句;D但是，引导并列句。Tim got up earlier than usual this morning(Tim今天早上比平常更早起床)和he was still not the first to get to school(他仍然不是第一个到达学校的人)是转折关系，用but连接，故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;though尽管。分析句子可知，“she can play football well”是“Lucy is chosen into the school team”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
15.答案：A
解析：第一句的意思:看到这些人排队买这本书是多么令人吃惊的事情啊!这是感叹句，感叹句是由what/how引导，what修饰名词，单数名词前用whata/an，复数名词和不可数名词前用what，what(a/an)和名词前可以有形容词，也可以没有形容词。how修饰形容词或副词，其结构是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语/系动词。第一句surprise是可数名词，意思是令人吃惊的事，所以用what a。第二句many (许多)，是形容词，前面用so修饰，所以答案是A。