（13）宾语从句——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编（含解析）

（13）宾语从句——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
1.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your uncle's home.
A. where we will celebrate it B. when we will celebrate it
C. where will we celebrate it D. when will we celebrate it
2.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—There will be a robot on show in our school next week.
—Really I wonder ________.
A. what it likes B. what it is like C. what is it like
3.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—I'm planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder _________.
—Why not go online to get more information about it
A.where can I eat something special
B.if July is the best time to go there
C.that local people are very friendly to visitors.
D.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin
4.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us _____.
A. what is knowledge B. how we can get knowledge
C. why is practice powerful D. when we should start practicing
5.【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—It's on sale, only 45 yuan. Do you like it
A.how much does the jacket cost B.how much the jacket costs
C.what was the price of the jacket D.whether the price of the jacket was high
6.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】—John, can you tell me _________ in the future
—I want to be a football player.
A.what will you do B.where will you go
C.what you will do D.where you will go
7.【2024届·河北衡水·二模】—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.
A. where I can exchange money B. how I can get to the bank
C. if there's a bank near here D. where the bank is
8.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—Could you tell me ________
—I'm not sure. Maybe by bus.
A. when we will go to the museum
B. how we will go to the museum
C. where we will go to the museum
9.【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】—Mike, do you know ________
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 30th.
A. why did you move here B. why you moved here
C. when did you move here D. when you moved here
10.【2024届·江苏常州·一模】—Could you please tell me ________
—Well, he is kind and helpful. Everyone in our club likes him very much.
A. what does your buddy like B. what is your buddy like
C. what your buddy likes D. what your buddy is like
11.【2024届·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模】—Did you notice ________ in his office
—Yes, he was going over our homework.
A. when Mr. Li was working
B. what Mr. Li is doing
C. what Mr. Li was doing
12.【2024届·广西河池·一模】—Could you tell me ________
—Yes. There's a post office next to Renmin Park.
A. why I can buy some stamps
B. where I can buy some stamps
C. how I can buy some stamps
13.【2024届·河北廊坊·一模】—What a beautiful kite! Can you tell me ________
—I made it with my brother's help.
A. when you made it B. where you made it
C. who you made it for D. how you made it
14.【2024届·江苏连云港·二模】Father's Day is coming, Jessica. Could you tell me ________
A. what gift did you buy for your dad
B. if you will DIY a gift for your dad
C. where have you decided to buy a gift
D. that you're going to thank your dad
15.【2024届·甘肃武威·二模】Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but she doesn't know _________.
A. when Miss Li leaves B. what Miss Li should do
C. why should Miss Li go D. where Miss Li lives now
参考答案
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝。—在你叔叔的家里。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“In your uncle's home”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：—下周我们学校将展出一个机器人。—真的吗？我想知道那是什么样子。考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据上文“There will be a robot on show”提示，此处指的是想知道机器人是什么样子的，故应用what it is like。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—我计划这个暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道七月是不是去那里的最佳时间？—为什么不上网获取更多的信息呢？考查宾语从句。wonder后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。空处是询问不确定的某种情况，应用if引导宾语从句，故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意:“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知,强调方式,故选B。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：—对不起，你能告诉我这件夹克多少钱吗？—它在搞特价，只要45元。你喜欢吗？考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“It's on sale, only 45 yuan.”可知，是对价格提问，用how much，故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？ —我想成为一名足球运动员。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：A.where I can exchange money我在哪里能换零钱;B.how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行;C.if there's a bank near here这附近有没有银行;D.where the bank is银行在哪里;B、C、D都是问银行的问题.根据There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there可知这里询问的不是银行，而是在哪里兑换零钱，故选A.
8.答案：B
解析：when we will go to the museum我们什么时候去博物馆;how we will go to the museum我们怎样去博物馆;where we will go to the museum我们将去哪里的博物馆。根据答语I'm not sure. Maybe by bus.(我不确定。也许我们会坐公交车。)可知，此处应是问我们怎样去博物馆。故选:B。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：——迈克，你知道你什么时候搬来的吗？——让我看看。我记得是在3月30日。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“I remember it was on March 30th.”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
10.答案：D
解析：buddy朋友。根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A和B。选项C:你朋友喜欢什么;选项D:你的朋友怎么样。根据答语he is kind and helpful (他既善良又乐于助人)可知正确答案是D。故选: D。
11.答案：C
解析：根据题干"Did you notice_________ "和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素:语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，四个选项语序都正确。结合答句"he was going over our homework"的时态和句意"他正在检查我们的家庭作业"可知，宾语从句的时态为过去进行时态was/were+doing，且引导词为what，排除BD项。故选: C。
12.答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句。why为什么;where在哪儿;how怎么样。根据“There's a post office next to Renmin Park”可知，回答的是地点，提问应是在问地点。故选B。
13.答案：D
解析：句意：——多么美丽的风筝啊！你能告诉我你是怎么做的吗？——我在哥哥的帮助下做成的。考查宾语从句 根据答语“I made it with my brother's help.”可知，此处询问方式方法。故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：选项A意思是"你为你的爸爸买了什么礼物";选项B意思是"你是否会为你的爸爸准备一个礼物";选项C意思是"你已经决定在哪里买礼物了";选项D的意思"你打算感谢你的爸爸"。宾语从句用陈述语序，选项A和C是疑问语序，排除选项A和C;选项D语意不通，再排除选项D。选项B正确。故选:B。
15.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。根据“but she doesn't know”可知，该句是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，排除C;结合“Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but "可知，设空处应该说不知道李老师住在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。