(16)补全对话——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
一、情景交际
【2024年吉林长春中考真题】
(Lei Lei and Han Lu are talking in the English corner.)
Han Lu: Hi, Lei Lei. You look excited. ①_____
Lei Lei: Yes. We will have an International Summer Camp.
Han Lu: Really It’s cool.
Lei Lei: Guess what We will work for the camp.
Han Lu: Wow, wonderful! ②_____
Lei Lei: We can introduce something special about our hometown.
Han Lu: That’s easy. Changbai Mountain and the Songhua River are my favorites.
Lei Lei: I have different ideas. ③_____
Han Lu: Haha! Very funny. I know you will say that.
Lei Lei: Don’t forget Changchun is also an ice and snow city.
Han Lu: ④_____ Winter sports in Jilin are famous around the world.
Lei Lei: That’s for sure. I hope we can tell the foreign friends more about our hometown.
Han Lu: ⑤_____
Lei Lei: Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go.
Han Lu: OK.
A.Me, too.
B.You’re right.
C.What can we do then
D.Is there any good news
E.What’s your favorite food
F.My favorites are tieguodun and guobaorou.
二、补全对话
【2024年内蒙古赤峰中考真题】
(Now Wei Le and Li Jian are talking about famous people.)
Wei Le: Hi, Li Jian, who is your hero
Li Jian: Guess. He is Chinese and he made important contributions to our country.
Wei Le: ①____________________
Li Jian: He is a scientist. I’m fond of math and I want to be a man like him.
Wei Le: ②_____________________. It must be Qian Xuesen!
Li Jian: Yes, you’re right. ③____________________
Wei Le: Hai Ya is my hero. He is a Chinese writer. He was just 33 when he won the Hugo Award (雨果奖).
Li Jian: ④_____________________
Wei Le: His masterpiece is The Space-Time Painter.
Li Jian: ⑤______________________.
Wei Le: I think so. He is really great. We’ve learned a lot from the famous people.
三、情景交际
【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】
A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. ①_____
B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.
A: ②_____ Why did you do that
B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow.
A: That’s meaningful. ③_____
B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.
A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them
B: Yes, we take turns to look after them.
A: ④_____
B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”.
A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot.
B: I quite agree with you. ⑤_____
A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.
A.Would you like to visit our garden
B.Sounds interesting.
C.What else did you plant
D.I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.
E.What’s the matter with you
四、补全对话
【2024年四川泸州中考真题】
A: Bob, do you like playing sports
B: Of course I do. Sports are good ①_____ our health.
A: What sports do you like best
B: I like basketball.
A: How ②_____ do you play basketball
B: About three times a week. And I also like watching basketball games on TV.
A: Who is your ③_____ basketball player
B: Yao Ming.
A: Could you ④_____ me something about him
B: Sure. He is a famous basketball player. And I want to be a star like him. How about you
A: I like science, so I hope to be a ⑤_____ just like Deng Jiaxian.
B: That’s cool. I hope our dreams will come true!
五、情景交际
【2024年四川成都中考真题】
A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow
B: ①_____ But I haven’t decided which one to visit.
A: How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum ②_____ It says it’s a new one.
B: That’s good. Tell me more about it.
A: Look! ③_____
B: Wow, cool! ④_____
A: Haha, it’s just like something from another planet.
B: So it is. ⑤_____
A: Yes. How amazing!
B: Can’t wait.
A.Is it built on a lake
B.Here’s a photo of it.
C.I plan to visit a museum.
D.I’m just reading an article about it.
E.I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this.
六、补全对话
【2024届·陕西咸阳·一模】
A: Hi, Xue Tao! ①_____________________________________
B: I've been to Beijing to visit my uncle these days.
A: That's great! But you look sad. ②_____________________________________
B: It's because of my English. There are many foreigners there. One of them wanted to say something with me, but I'm too nervous to say a word.
A: What a pity! ③_____________________________________
B: I've learned English for two and a half years. You know sometimes feel like giving it up.
A: Oh, never give up. It's so important! English is widely spoken now.
B: I know that. But could you give me some advice on how to learn oral English well
A: ④_____________________________________. You should practice more often. Speak English with your best friends at first. And then try to speak it in class. I think your oral English will be improved a lot.
B: Thanks, I'll have a try!
A: ⑤_____________________________________.
七、情景交际
【2024届·广东汕尾·一模】
A. What did you do B. It must be hard at first. C. How was your weekend D. You are such a sweet girl! E. I want to learn how to make videos. F. It also helps us to become independent.
A: Hi, Mary. ①________
B: Well, everything went well, just a little busy.
A: ②________
B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to have a good rest at the weekend.
A: ③________ How did you prepare
B: Well, I decided to make beef noodles for them, and then I watched some cooking videos on the Internet.
A: Sounds nice! ④________
B: So it was. I failed many times and it took me over two hours to make a meal.
A: Wow, that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill.
B: I really agree. ⑤________
八、情景交际
【2024届·广西贺州·一模】
A: Hello! Where are you going, Andy
B: ①_______
A: What is the report about
B: ②_______
A: I am also interested in new things. ③_______
B: Of course. But we’d better go right now.
A: ④_______
B: It will begin at two o’clock. We only have half an hour left.
A: Don’t worry. ⑤_______
B: Great. It’s fast and convenient.
A: Look, here comes a taxi.
B: Let’s go.
A. Can I go with you
B. We can take a taxi there.
C. It’s about new inventions.
D. When will the report begin
E. How long will it take us to get there
F. I am going to listen to a report in the City Hall.
参考答案
一、
答案:DCFBA
解析:①根据“You look excited”以及“Yes. We will have an International Summer Camp.”可知此处询问对方发生了什么好事,选项D“有什么好消息吗”符合语境。故选D。
②根据“We can introduce something special about our hometown.”可知此处询问可以做什么,选项C“那我们能做什么”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Changbai Mountain and the Songhua River are my favorites.”以及“I have different ideas”可知此处介绍自己的最爱,选项F“我最喜欢的是铁锅炖和锅包肉”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“Don’t forget Changchun is also an ice and snow city.”以及“Winter sports in Jilin are famous around the world.”可知此处是同意对方的看法,选项B“你是对的”符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据“I hope we can tell the foreign friends more about our hometown.”可知希望我们能多告诉外国朋友我们的家乡,选项A“我也是”符合语境。故选A。
二、
答案:①What is he
②I know who he is
③What/How about you
④What is his masterpiece
⑤He is an excellent writer
解析:①根据“He is a scientist.”可知,此处询问李健心目中的英雄是做什么的。故“他是做什么的”符合语境。故填What is he。
②根据“He is a scientist. I’m fond of math and I want to be a man like him.”及“It must be Qian Xuesen!”可知,李健描述了自己心目中的英雄,魏乐猜测出这个人是钱学森,故此处指魏乐知道李健描述的人是谁。故“我知道他是谁”符合语境。故填I know who he is。
③根据“Hai Ya is my hero.”可知,此处是李健询问魏乐心目中的英雄是谁,前文已经提出此问题,此处可用What/How about you提问,意为“你呢”。故填What/How about you。
④根据“His masterpiece is The Space-Time Painter.”可知,此处询问他的代表作是什么,用What提问。故“他的代表作是什么”符合语境。故填What is his masterpiece。
⑤根据“I think so. He is really great.”可知,此处是李健对作家海漄的正向评价,魏乐对此表示赞同。故“他是一位优秀的作家”符合语境。故填He is an excellent writer。
三、
答案:EBCDA
解析:①根据“Hi, Katherine, you look tired.”可知,看对方有点累,询问对方怎么了,选项E“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选E。
②根据“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.”可知,介绍在学校后面的花园里种了西红柿,此处对此做出评价,选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境,故选B。
③根据“We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.”可知,询问还种了什么,选项C“你还种了什么?”符合语境,故选C。
④根据“I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, ‘No pains, no gains’.”可知,此处提到收获,选项D“我相信今年秋天你会收获很多。”符合语境,故选D。
⑤根据“Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.”可知,邀请对方去参观,选项A“你想参观我们的花园吗?”符合语境,故选A。
四、
答案:for; often; favorite/favourite; tell; scientist
解析:①根据“Sports are good...our health.”可知,运动对我们的健康有好处,be good for“有益于”符合语境,故填for。
②根据“About three times a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,how often“多久一次”符合语境,故填often。
③根据“Who is your...basketball player ”可知,询问最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁,favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境,故填favorite/favourite。
④根据“Could you...me something about him ”可知,请对方告诉自己一些关于他的情况,tell“告诉”符合语境,故填tell。
⑤根据“I like science, so I hope to be a...just like Deng Jiaxian.”可知,想成为像邓稼先一样的科学家,scientist“科学家”符合语境,故填scientist。
五、
答案:CDBEA
解析:①根据“What are you going to do tomorrow ”可知,此处是A询问汤姆明天的计划,汤姆应介绍自己的打算。故选项C“我计划参观博物馆。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据“How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum ...It says it’s a new one.”可知,此处是A在“某物”上看到了对成都科幻博物馆的介绍,于是推荐给汤姆。故选项D“我只是在读一篇关于它的文章。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Look!”可知,此处是A给汤姆看博物馆的信息,可能是照片或图片等。故选项B“这是它的照片。”符合语境。故选B。
④根据“Wow, cool!”可知,此处是汤姆对于博物馆的评价。故选项E“我从来没有见过这样的星形建筑。”符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据“Yes. How amazing!”可知,此处应是一般疑问句,汤姆向A询问该博物馆的信息。故选项A“它建在湖上吗?”符合语境。故选A。
六、
答案:①Where have you been these days
②What's the matter (with you)/What's wrong (with yon)/Why
③How long have you learned English
④Sure/Of course/Yes
⑤You're welcome
解析:①根据下文I've been to Beijing to visit my uncle these days.(这些天我去北京看望我的叔叔了。)可知说的是这些天去的地方,故空格处应说"这些天你去哪儿了?"故答案为:Where have you been these days。
②根据上文That's great!But you look sad.(太棒了!但你看起来很伤心。)和下文It's because of my English.There are many foreigners there.One of them wanted to say something with me,but I'm too nervous to say a word.(因为我的英语。那里有很多外国人。其中一个想和我说点什么,但我太紧张了,一句话也说不出来。)可知说的是伤心的原因,故空格处应说"怎么了?"故答案为:What's the matter (with you)/What's wrong (with yon)/Why。
③根据下文I've learned English for two and a half years.(我学英语已经两年半了。)可知说的是学了多久的英语,故空格处应说"你学英语多久了?"故答案为:How long have you learned English。
④根据上文But could you give me some advice on how to learn oral English well?(但是你能给我一些如何学好英语口语的建议吗?)和下文You should practice more often.Speak English with your best friends at first.And then try to speak it in class.I think your oral English will be improved a lot.(你应该多练习。先和你最好的朋友说英语。然后试着在课堂上说出来。我认为你的英语口语会提高很多。)可知说的是学习英语口语的建议,故空格处应说"当然。"故答案为:Sure/Of course/Yes。
⑤根据上文Thanks,I'll have a try!(谢谢,我试试!)可知表示感谢,故空格处应说"不客气。"故答案为:You're welcome。
七、
答案:CADBF
解析:①根据下文Well,everything went well,just a little busy.(嗯,一切都很顺利,只是有点忙。)可知说的是过得顺利,结合选项,选项C"你周末过得怎么样?"符合语境。故选:C。
②根据下文I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to have a good rest at the weekend.(我给父母做了一些菜,因为我想让他们周末好好休息。)可知说的是做的事情,结合选项,选项A"你做了什么?"符合语境。故选:A。
③根据上文I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to have a good rest at the weekend.(我给父母做了一些菜,因为我想让他们周末好好休息。)可知说的是给父母做了一些菜,结合选项,选项D"你真是个可爱的女孩啊!"符合语境。故选:D。
④根据下文So it was.I failed many times and it took me over two hours to make a meal.(的确如此。我失败了很多次,我花了两个多小时才做好一顿饭。)可知说的是失败了很多次,结合选项,选项B"一开始一定很难。"符合语境。故选:B。
⑤根据上文Wow,that was a long time.Cooking is really a useful life skill.( 哇,那是很长一段时间了。烹饪确实是一项有用的生活技能。)可知说的是烹饪确实是一项有用的生活技能,结合选项,选项F"它也有助于我们变得独立。"符合语境。故选:F。
八、
答案:FCADB
解析:本文是一则对话,Andy要去听报告,A想和Andy一起去,最后两人乘出租车去。
①根据"Where are you going, Andy "可知, 回答自己去哪。选项F“我要去市政厅听一个报告。”符合语境,故选F。
②根据"What is the report about "可知,介绍报告是关于什么的。选项C“是关于新发明的。”符合语境,故选C。
③根据"Of course"可知,这里应表示请求。 选项A“我能和你一起去吗 ”符合语境,故选A。
④根据"It will begin at two o'clock"可知,问什么时候开始。选项D“报告什么时候开始 ”符合语境,故选D。
⑤根据“Great. It's fast and convenient.”和"Look, here comes a taxi."可知,建议坐出租车去。选项B“我们可以乘出租车去。”符合语境,故选B。