课件27张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 1a-1c九年级(全)unexpected
by the time…
backpack
oversleep
oversleptadj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的
在……以前
n. 背包；旅行包
v. 睡过头；睡得太久ObjectivesLearn how to narrate
past events.Do you ever be late for school?What happened?I overslept.The bus was too crowded to get on.There was an accident when I was on my way to school.I forgot to take my schoolbag!I left my schoolwork in my house! I had to go back and get it !I thought it was Saturday, but actually it was Friday!So, don’t be late next time,
or the teacher will punish
you.1a Look at the pictures. What
happened to the girl?She woke up late.She wanted to use the bathroom but someone was in it.She ran to catch the bus.The bus had just left.She got to school and realized she had left her bag at home.1b Listen to Mary talking about her
morning. Complete the sentences.1. By the time I got up, my brother ______
already ______ in the shower.
2.By the time I got outside, the bus ______ already ______ .
3.When I got to school, I realized I ______
______ my backpack at home.
hadgottenhadlefthadleftWatch and read备注：见视频 Section A 1b1c Take turns being Mary. Look at
the pictures above and talk about
what happened this morning.A: What happened?
B: I overslept. By the time I got up, my
brother had already gotten in the shower.What happened next?Language pointsLife is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
the unexpected 为名词化的形容词，意为
“出乎意料的事”。 英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。
例：the homeless (无家可归者)
the disabled(残疾人)
the unwanted( 无人认领物品)注意当名词化的形容词用作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。 多数情况下，表示一类人或物品时，谓语动词用复数；少数情况下，当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件时，谓语动词用单数。
例：The sick are always taken good care of in that hospital. 在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(the sick=the sick people)(2) 这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化，但其语言
行为仍具有极强的形容词特征，受到副词修饰
或具有比较的特征。
例：The severely disabled need full-time care.重
度残疾人需要全天候陪护。
He is spoiled, and always asks for the most
expensive.
他被惯坏了，总是嚷着要最贵的东西。(3) 名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词the. 但
若由and连接(两形容词往往为反义词），
成对的使用时，又通常被省略。
例： He is popular with both young and old.
老老少少都喜欢他。
It is said that the man was widely
respected by both rich and poor.
据说那个人颇受人尊敬，无论是穷人还
是富人。2. By the time I got up, my brother ______
already ______ in the shower. 我起床时，我弟弟已经进入浴室了。
“by the time”表示“当/到……时”，引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时，主句中常用过去完成时；如果主句中用了将来时，从句中常用一般现在时表将来。
例：By the time I got up, he had already left.
当我起床时，他已经离开了。 He will be a teacher by the time he is
twenty.
到他二十岁时，他会成为一名教师。?
by?now?
表示
“到现在为止”
，
通常与现在完成时
连用。
?
By?now?I?have?collected?200?dolls.?
到现在为止，
我已收集了二百个布娃娃。?
by?now?
表示
“到现在为止”
，
通常与现在完成时
连用。
?
By?now?I?have?collected?200?dolls.?
到现在为止，
我已收集了二百个布娃娃。，
通常与现在完成时
连用。
?
By?now?I?have?collected?200?dolls.?
到现在为止，
我已收集了二百个布娃娃。?by?now?表示“到现在为止”，通常与 现在完成时连用。
例：By?now?I?have?collected?200?dolls.?
到现在为止，我已收集了二百个
布娃娃。
拓展3.When I got to school, I realized I ______
______ my backpack at home. 当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth. +地点。forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。
例：I?left?my?book?on?the?desk.?
我把书忘在了桌子上。
I?forgot?my?umbrella?yesterday?.
我昨天忘了带伞。Exercises用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1. Tom __________, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.
2. __________ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin.
3. _________, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school. rushed outBy the timeWake up ? by the time, wake up, rush out根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。1. There will be an __________ (意外的） surprise.
2. The children _________ (冲，奔) out of the school when the bell rang.
3. Yesterday the girl ________ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry.
4. When I was about to read my book, I found I ________ (忘了带) it at home.unexpectedrushedbrokehad leftHomeworkWrite out the story of Mary.Thank You!课件23张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 2a-2d九年级(全)ring
give… a lift
v. (钟、铃等）鸣；响
捎……一程
ObjectivesLearn how to narrate
past events.Warming upDo you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?What do you think of the people in these pictures? They look scared/ sad…He broke his arm.He is getting an electric shock.What happened to the boy?Life is full of the unexpected.I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left. 2a Listen to Mary continue her story.
Number the pictures [1–4] in the
correct order.12342b Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the verbs in brackets.
Then listen again and check your
answers.When I ________ (get) home, I
realized I ________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.
2. By the time I ________ (get) back to school, the bell ________ (ring).
3. By the time I ________ (walk) into class, the teacher ___________ (start) teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad started2c Make up an ending for the story
and share it with your partner.The teacher looked at Mary and ...2d Role-play the conversation.Matt: Why were you late for class today,
Kevin?
Kevin: My alarm clock didn’t go o?! I kept
sleeping, and when I woke up it was
already 8:00 a.m.!
Matt: Oh, no!
Kevin: So I just quickly put on some clothes
and rushed out the door.
Matt: You didn’t eat breakfast?Kevin: No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or
wash my face! But before I got to
the bus stop, the bus had already left.
Matt: Then how did you get here?
Kevin: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the
street and gave me a lift in his car.
Matt: Well, at least by the
time you got to school,
you were only five
minutes late for class.Watch and read备注：见视频Section A 2drole-playWhy were you late for class today, Kevin?My alarm clock didn’t go o?! ...My?
alarm?
clock?
didn
’
t?
go?
off!?
我的闹钟没
响。
?
go?off?
意为“发出响声”
。
?
Something?was?wrong?with?my?alarm?clock?and?it?
didn
’
t?go?off.?
我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。1. My?alarm?clock?didn’t?go?off!?我的闹钟没响。
? go?off?意为“发出响声”。?
例：Something?was?wrong?with?my?alarm?
clock?and?it?didn’t?go?off.?
我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。⑴
?
go?by?
意为“
(
时间
)
过去；消逝”
。
?
Time?goes?by?second?by?second.?
时间一秒秒地消
逝。
?
⑵
?
go?on?
继续
?
Please?go?on?working.?
请继续工作。⑴?go?by?意为“(时间)过去；消逝”。?
例：Time?goes?by?second?by?second.?
时间一秒秒地消逝。?
⑵?go?on?意为“继续”。?
例：Please?go?on?working.?
请继续工作。拓展Language points2.?Carl’s?dad?saw?me?on?the?street?and?gave?me?
a?lift?in?his?car.?
Carl的爸爸在街上看到我, 捎了我一程。
?give?sb.?a?lift?是动词短语，意为“捎某人一程”，
相当于give?sb.?a?ride?/?give?a?ride?to?sb.??
例：I’m?a?little?late,?can?you?give?me?a?lift,?dad??
我要迟到了，你能捎我一程吗，爸爸？
练习题一、单项选择1.--Why?were?you?late?this?morning???
--My?alarm?clock?didn’t?_____,?so?I?overslept.?
?? A.?go?by??? ?B.?go?on????
C.?go?off??? ?D. go?down
2. When?I?got?to?the?cinema,?the?movie?____?for?
five?minutes.??
A.?began??? B.?had?begun??
C.?had?been?on D.?has?been?on??CC3.?She?will?be?a?nurse?____?she?graduates?from?the?school.???
A.?by?the?time? ? B.?at?this?time??
C.?at?that?time?? D.?at?a?time
4. I?___?this?morning?and?missed?the?early
bus.??
? A.?overslept?? B.?slept???
C.?held??? D.?caught?AA二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 当我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
??____?____?____?I?got?to?the?station,?the?
train?____?________?left.??
2. 长大后，他会离开这儿。???
He?_____?_____?here?by?the?time?he?______?up.
3. 他捎我去车站。
He?_____?____?____?____?to?the?station.?By the timehad alreadywill leavegrowsgave me a lift By the time4. 有时，坏事可以变成好事。???
A?bad?thing?can?be?______?_____?a?good?
one?sometimes.
5. 你知道飞机什么时间起飞吗？???
Do?you?know?when?the?plane?will?______
______????
6.?房间里全是学生。???
The?room?_____?_____?_____?students.turned intotakeoff is full ofHomework
Make conversations with your partners to narrate past things using “by the time…”.
Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.Thank You!课件28张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 3a-3c九年级(全)block
in line with
worker
stare
disbelief
above
burn
burnt; burnedn. 街区
（与……）成一排
n. 工作者；工人
v. 盯着看；凝视
n. 不信；怀疑
prep. 在……上面
adv. 在上面
v. 着火；燃烧burning
alive
airport
till
west
adj. 着火的；燃烧的
adj. 活着；有生气的
n. 机场
prep. &conj. 到；直到
adv. 向西；朝西
adj. 向西的；西部的
n. 西；西方Could you please make sentences with these words and phrases below?Revisionunexpected
by the time
backpack
oversleepv. 睡过头；睡得太久n. 背包在……以前adj. 出乎意料的Retell Mary’s bad day.A: The moment I arrived at the library, I found my key left home.
B: I’m sorry to hear that.Talk about the unexpected things which happened in your life.DiscussionWhat do you know about these pictures?How about these pictures?3a Read the passage and answer
the questions.Which two events does the writer
mention?
2. How did the writer end up missing
both events?Life Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a co?ee first. I went to my favorite co?ee place even though it was two blocks east from my o?ce. As I was waiting in line with other o?ce workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could
join the others outside to see what was goingon, the first plane had already hit my o?ce building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.
Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized
that my alarm never went o?. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken o?. “This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I ’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day
before. My bad luck
had unexpectedly
turned into a good
thing.Answer the questionsWhich two events does the writer
mention?
The writer mentions the September 11
attack in New York and the earthquake
in New Zealand.2. How did the writer end up missing both events?
The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had overslept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake.SummaryThe World
Trade Center
was hit by
a planeSeptember
11,2001In New
YorkHe decided to get a
coffee first from a
coffee place two
blocks away.EarthquakeFebruary
22,2011In New
ZealandHe missed his plane
to New Zealand.⑴ above 意为“在……之上”
①作介词?，意为“在……上面；超过；优于”。
例：The?moon?is?now?above?the?trees.
月亮正位于树梢上。
They?are?children?above?six?years?old.
他们是六岁以上的孩子。
In?the?company,?Dick?ranks?above?Tom.
在公司里,迪克的地位比汤姆高。
1. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke
rising above the burning building. 我们难以
置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。Language points②作副词，意为“在上面; ?(级别、数目等)更高;
更大;更多；在上文”。
例：There?are?snowy?peaks?above.
上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。?
Men?and?women?of?eighteen?and?above?
are?eligible?to?vote.
年龄在十八岁以上的男女有投票表决权。?
? See?the?examples?given?above.
见上述例子。above，on,?over的用法?辨析aboveoverona.?above的意思是“在…之上；高于……”，表
示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反
义词是below.?
?例：The?plane?flew?above?the?clouds.
飞机在云层上面飞行。??
b.?over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之
上，其反义词是under.?
?例：There?is?a?bridge?over?the?river.?
河上有座桥。??????
c. on的意思是“在…上面”，表示与表面接触。
?例：He?put?the?book?on?the?desk.
他把书放在课桌上。 (2) burn?动词，有两个基本意思。?
①?燃烧；点燃；发光?
例：We?burn?coal?to?keep?warm.?我们烧煤取暖。
? ②?烧伤；烧焦；烫伤；晒黑
例：?The?child?got?burnt?while?playing?with fire.?
那小孩玩火时，把自己烧伤了。
2.?I?felt?lucky?to?be?alive. 能活下来我感到很幸运。
alive?(not dead) 形容词，意为“活着的，活的,有生命的，还出气的”?，可指人也可指物。拓展】
?
⑴
?
burn?away
烧掉
?
?
Half?of?the?candle?had?burnt?away.?
蜡
烛
已
烧
掉一半了。
?
⑵
?
burn?down?
渐渐烧完
?
?
The?room??grew?colder?as?the?fire?burnt?down.?
随着炉火逐渐减弱，屋里越来越冷。alive,?living,?live与lively辨析3. The?other?planes?were?full?so?I?had?to?wait?till?
the?next?day.?别的飞机也满员了，因此我不得
不等到第二天。?
till?意为“到，直到”，相当于until.??
⑴?用于肯定句时, 主句的动词只用延续性的，
它所表示的动作一直延续到till或until表示的
时间为止，意为“直到……为止”。?
例： She?watched?TV?till?her?mother?came?back.?
她看电视直到她母亲回来。
⑵?用于否定句时，主句的动词一般是非延续 性的，也可以是延续性的，它所表示的动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生，意为“直到…（才）”。
例：She?didn’t?watch?TV?till?her?mother
?came?back.?
直到她母亲回来她才（开始）看电视。3b Find words from the passage
with opposite meanings to the
words below. Then write a
sentence with each word.lost : ______ ___________________________
2. west :______ ___________________________ foundeastI found the money on the floor.The sun rises in the east.3. below:______
________________________________________
4. dead :______
________________________________________________________________________________
5. empty:_____
________________________________________________________________________________There was a large bird flying above us.aboveHis family was so happy to hear that he was still alive.alivefullThe train was so full that I couldn’t get it on at all.stare in disbelief take o? unexpected burn above alive till/until arrive at be about to even though3c Retell one of the events to your
partner. Use these words and
phrases to help you.e.g. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my ...
Recall the unexpected in your daily life and try to tell them to your friends in English.e.g. Once I was 9 years old …Thank You!课件33张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section A Grammar Focus-4c九年级(全)cream
workday
pie
show up
bean
market
by the end of
n. 奶油；乳脂
n. 工作日
n. 果馅饼；果馅派
赶到；露面
n. 豆；豆荚
n. 市场；集市
在（某时间点）以前
ReviewLook at the following
pictures and talk about
what you usually do in
the morning.I am waken up by the clock.Then, I stay sleepy for a while.Finally, I decide to get up !Then, I brush my teeth, still sleepy.Next, I have breakfast, feeling better.I take my schoolbag and leave home.I come to the bus station and wait for the school bus.In the end, I arrive at school and start the whole day’s classes.Grammar Focus一、概念
过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一
时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是
早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可以
指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。
二、结构
“had +动词的过去分词”过去完成时三、用法 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完
成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by,
before, when, until等词引导时间状语。
它是以过去某一时间为起点，所以过去完成
时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过
去”。只有和过去某时间或某动作相比较时
才能用到它。
例: Most of the guests had left when he
arrived at the party.
当他到达晚会时，他发现大多数客人已经
离开了。 2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生
的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去，
常与for, since等词连用。
例： When Jack arrived, Mary had been away
for almost an hour.
当杰克到时，玛丽已经离开快一个小时了。 【实战演练】?用所给词的适当形式填空。?
1.?When?I?got?there?the?bus?_________?(go).?
2.?By?the?time?I?got?to?class,?the?teacher
?___________ (start)?teaching.??
3.?We?_____________?(learn)?over?1,000?words?
by the end?of?last?term.
4.?I?___________?(clean)?the?room?before?he
?arrived?here.?had gonehad startedhad learnthad cleanedby the time 的用法by the time 意为“到……时候(为止)”，是一
个介词短语，在句中常起到连词的作用，
引导时间状语从句。
如果从句中的谓语动词是一般过去式，那么主句的谓语动词通常用过去完成时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”。
例：By the time you came back, I had
finished this book.
你回来时我已经把这本书看完了。
（从句谓语动词came back 为一般过去
时，所以主句动作用过去完成时had
finished, 表示过去的过去。）2. 如果从句中的谓语动词为一般现在时或现在完成时，那么主句中的谓语动词常用将来完成时，表示“截止到将来的某一时刻为止，主句动作将已完成。”
例：By the time I get home, they will have
left. 我到家时他们将已经离开。
By the time I graduate next year, I will
have lived here for five years. 到明年毕
业时，我将已经在这待了五年了。（1） by the end of +时间点意为“到……结束时”
① +过去的时间点，主句用过去完成时；
例：By the end of last year, I had stayed in
Xi’an for seven years. 到去年结束时，我
已经在西安待了7年了。
② +将来的时间点， 主句用将来完成时；
拓展例：By the end of next month, I will have
finished my new book. 到下个月结束时我
将要完成我的新书。
(2) by+时间点意为“到……为止；截止……时”
① +现在的时间点，主句用现在完成时；
例：By now, I have finished all my homework.
截止现在，我已经完成了所有的作业。 ② +过去的时间点，主句用过去完成时；
例：By yesterday, the building had been
completed.
截止昨天，这个建筑就已经完成了。
③ +将来的时间点，主句用将来完成时。
例：By tomorrow, all the students will have
been out of the school. 到明天所有的学生
都将离校。1. Tim went into the bathroom.
Mary got up.
____________________________________________________________________________
2. The co?ee became cold.
I put cream in the co?ee.
____________________________________________________________________________
4a Make sentences using by the
time or before.By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom.Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.3.The teacher collected the math homework.
I got to school.
________________________________________
________________________________________
4.I completed the work for my boss.
The workday ended.
________________________________________
________________________________________
By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended.5.The movie started.
I arrived at the cinema.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6.My mother finished making the apple pie.
I got home from my language course.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
______________________________________The movie had started before I arrived at the cinema.By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.By the time I arrived at the party,
everyone else_______ already _________ .
2.When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he _____________to add the green beans.4b Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the words in the box.rush out forget arrive at
go into show up find outhadshown uphad forgottenBy the time my mother came back from
the market, I ____already ____________the door to go for my piano lesson.
4. Before she got to the airport, she
_____________ about the earthquake.
5. When she __________ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog.
6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he ____________ the building.had rushed outfound outarrived athad gone intoBy the time I left for school in the morning,
_______________________________________
By the end of the school day,
______________________________________
3. By dinner time, I _____________________________________4c Write two true statements and
one false statement about your
day yesterday. Then ask your
classmates to guess the false
statement.ExercisesI.根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。1.?I?got?up?early?this?morning?because?I?didn’t?
want?to?_______?(错过)?the?early?bus.??
2.?The?drop?in?prices?was?quiet?___________
?(出乎意料的).?
3.?The?______?(工人)?fell?down?and?got?hurt.
4.?The?plane?was?flying?_____?(在上面) the
clouds.?
?5.?The?river?goes?through?the?city?from?______?
(西)?to?east.missunexpectedworkerabovewestII.?写出下面短语的意思。?
1.?show?up ? ____________?
2.?be?full?of…? ____________?
3.?arrive?at? ____________
4.?be?about?to? ____________?
5.?take?off? ____________?
6.?turn?into? ____________?
7.?find?out? ____________出现；露面充满…到达将要做某事(飞机) 起飞变成发现；找出market burn? above?
miss ?unexpected pie??1.?I?got?up?late?and?______?the?early?bus?this?
morning.??
2.?The?mountain?is?1,000?meters?______?the?sea?
level.????Ⅲ.?用方框中词的适当形式完成下面的句子。missedabove3.?My?daughter?went?with?me?to?the?______
?and?bought?clothes.??
4.?His?wife?made?some?apple?_____?for?supper.
5.?He?became?worried?when?he?heard?of?the
?__________?news.?market burn? above?
miss ?unexpected pie?marketpiesunexpectedⅣ. 按要求完成下面的句子。
?1.?She?has?gone?to?Shanghai.?(用by?the?time改
写句子)
?
2.?By?the?time?I?arrived,?Tom?had?finished
the?work.?(对画线部分提问)???
She?had gone to?Shanghai?by?the?time?I?
arrived?there.?What had Tom?done by?the?time?you arrived??
?3.?Jenny?had?already?cleaned?the?room?when? I?called?her.?(改为否定句)???
Jenny??hadn’t cleaned the?room?when?I?
called?her.
?4.?He?had?left?before?she?could?say?a?word.
?(改为一般疑问句)???
Had he?left before?she?could?say a?word???
Master the grammar you have learned in this lesson. Learn to narrate past things.HomeworkThank You!课件28张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section B 1a-1e九年级(全)Warm upDo you know the history
of April Fool’s Day?It is celebrated every year on the first day of
April. It has been popular since the 19th century.
The day is not a national holiday?in any country,
but it is well known in Europe, Australia, Brazil
and the United States. April Fools’ Day
= April Fool’s Day
=?All Fools’ DayOn this day, people play?jokes?and?hoaxes
on each other.
The jokes and their victims are known as
"April fools". Hoax stories may be reported by
the press and other media on this day and?
explained later.愚人节也称也称万愚节 。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的“诠俚节”。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。另一种较普遍的说法是起源于法国。1564年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年法——格里历(即目前通用的阳历)，以一月一日为一年的开端，改变了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行过程中，一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。他们依旧在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天给顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄的人称为“四月傻瓜”或“上钩之鱼”。所以每年四月一日，是西方的民间传统节日——愚人节 。
愚人节贺卡参加鱼宴的帖，通常是用纸板
做成的彩色小鱼。餐桌用绿、
白两色装饰起来．中间放上鱼
缸和小巧玲珑的钓鱼竿，每个
钓竿上系一条绿色飘带，挂着
送给客人的礼物——或是鱼形
工艺品，或是一个装满糖果的
鱼篮子。愚人节习俗 -- 4月1日的鱼宴不言而喻，鱼宴上所有的菜都是用鱼做成。宴会上,
主人端上以鱼为原料精心烹制的菜肴，煎炸烤烧，
应有尽有。根据传统风俗，主人往往在宴会上给客
人们做假菜，这种假菜宴更增添了轻松欢快的节日
气氛。宴会结束后，主人以糖果招待客人，不过，
糖果不是放在果盘中，而是放在药盒里。 愚人节的象征 黄水仙是愚人节的象征。愚人节时，人们常
常组织家庭聚会，用水仙花和雏菊把房间装饰一
新。典型的传统做法是布置假环境，可以把房间
布置得象过圣诞节一样。 也可以布置得像过新
年一样，待客人来时，
则祝贺他们“圣诞快乐”
或“新年快乐”，令人感
到别致有趣。
None is a fool always, every one sometimes.
没有终身的傻瓜, 也没有终身不当傻瓜的人。
If wise men play the fool, they do it with a
vengeance.
聪明人做起糊涂事来,那才糊涂透顶。 愚人谚语、短语How to celebrate April Fool’s Day?愚人节怎么过呢？在愚人节基本
上不是整别人
就是被人整 !愚人节恶作剧 (tricks)最著名的玩笑——1957年4月1日英国BBC播出了这样一条
消息 ：多亏刚过去的温和冬天有效的
控制了面条树虫害，瑞士南部一户农家
的意大利面条喜获大丰收。画面中，一
名女子仔细的将意大利面条从树上摘下
来，把它们放到太阳下晒干。因为在当
时，意大利面在英国还不常见。许多英
国人并不知道意大利面条是用小麦粉做
成的。上百通电话打到BBC，有人指出
消息错误，有人疑惑不解，甚至有人询
问：怎么自己种意大利面条树呢？BBC：意大利面条树大丰收1998年4月1日，麻省理工学院（MIT）的主页上发布了一则爆炸性的消息?：华纳迪士尼公司将以建立69亿美元的奖学金信托基金的形式买下这所声名显赫的大学。新闻图片上，MIT著名的大圆顶配上了一对米奇的大耳朵。校园将迁往佛罗里达奥兰多市的迪士尼乐园，并将更名为“迪士尼理工学院” 。
（Disney Institute of Technology）最欢乐的玩笑——麻省理工学院易主迪士尼最友爱的玩笑——2008年BBC摄制组在南极附近拍摄了自然历史系列《进化的奇迹》，里面讲述了阿德利企鹅飞翔的故事，这个飞翔的企鹅的视频成了互联网上观看最多的视频之一。解说员特瑞琼斯解释说，这些企鹅不是挤在一起忍受冬天的严寒，而是飞去几千里以外的南美洲热带雨林享受热带温暖的阳光。 BBC：飞翔的企鹅最实用的玩笑——呀！ 你
鞋带
散啦！你的鞋带散了！愚人节 -- 愚人不过12点愚人节这天玩笑只能开到中午12点之前，这是约定俗
成的严格规矩。过了中午还找乐子的人是一个比被他
取笑的人还大的傻瓜。过了钟点还开玩笑的人会立刻
碰钉子，自找没趣儿。有一首小诗是这样描述的：
愚人节已过十二点， 你这个傻瓜来得晚。 待到来年愚人节， 你将是个大笨蛋 !1a Put these words in the correct
columns in the chart. Some words
can go in more than one column.fool invite costume
embarrassed go off call
get dressed empty show up
realize change clock
tired stay upinvite, go off
call, get dressed
show up
realize, change
stay upcostume
call
change
clockempty
tired1b Tell your partner about
something that happened to
you recently. Use two or more
words in 1a. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party…
1c Dave, Nick and Joe are talking
about April Fool’s Day. Listen and
write each person’s name under
the correct picture.DaveJoeNick1d Listen again. Who says each of
the phrases below? Write D for
Dave, N for Nick and J for Joe.1.___ a costume party
2.___ my alarm went o?
3.___ stayed up all night
4.___ was tired
5.___ was really embarrassed
6.___ the other kids showed upDNJJDN1e Tell April Fool’s Day stories in your
group. Use the information in 1c
and 1d.A: What happened to Dave on April
Fool’s Day?
B: Well, a friend invited him to a costume
party …story time !根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。
?1.?人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。????
People?______?all?kinds?of?_____?_____?each
?other.?
?2.?她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。
? Her?father?supported?her?until?she?_____?
________.?
?3.?一架飞机将降落在机场。???
? A?plane?will?______?______?the?airport.??
playjokes with gotmarried land onExercises4. 生日晚会什么时候举行？
When?will?the?birthday?party?______?______??
5.?这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。?
The?little?boy?wants?_____?_____?_______?____?
possible.??
6.?我下个月底会回来。??
?I?will?be?back?_____?_____?_____?_____?next
?month.?? take place as many presents asby the end of7.?这家商店的衬衫都卖光了。???
The?shop?_____?_____?all?their?shirts.??
8.?我穿好衣服吃早餐。???
I?___?_______?and?had?breakfast.?
9. 你觉得这里的食物怎么样？
_____?do?you?_____?_____?the?food?here??
10. 当他问到我这个问题时我恰好读过这篇文章。
I?________?to?have?read?the?article?when?he
? asked?me?about?it.?sold outgot dressedHowfeel abouthappenedWrite a diary about your lucky or
unlucky day.Homework Thank You!课件33张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section B 2a-2e九年级(全)announce
spaghetti
hoax
sell out
discovery
lady
cancel
officer
believable
disappear
embarrassingv. 宣布；宣告
n. 意大利面
n. 骗局；恶作剧
卖光
n. 发现；发觉
n. 女士；女子
v. 取消；终止
n. 军官；官员
adj. 可相信的；可信任的
v. 消失；不见
adj. 使人害羞的ObjectivesTo learn new words and phrases
To know about western festival愚人节愚人节在欧美一些国家，阳历4月1日是愚人节（幽默节），这一天，人们以多种方式开周围的人的玩笑，上当者当被告知是愚人节时，才恍然大悟，所以这一天总是能够引出许多笑话，不过某些玩笑也会因开得过大而引起人们的恐慌，或改变形势衍生成为（网络）谣言。但是，玩笑最晚只能开到中午12点，这是约定俗成的严格规矩。 2a Have you ever played jokes on
others, especially on April Fool’s
Day? Have you ever been fooled
by others? Tell your story to your
partner?…搞怪愚人节老师叫你马上
去他办公室！对噢，老师
让我通知你
作业重写！今天是愚人节学校说要补课我才不会上当呢！深思熟虑……2b Read the passage quickly. Then match each paragraph with the main
idea.Paragraph 1 The most famous trick played
Paragraph 2 Examples of funny stories that
happened on April Fool’s Day
Paragraph 3 An introduction to April
Fool’s Day
Paragraph 4 A sad story that happened on
April Fool’s DayUSING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE
Carefully reading the ?rst sentence in each paragraph can activate your own knowledge of the topic and help you guess what the whole text is about.April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes
place in di?erent countries around the
world. It happens on April 1st every year
and is a day when many people play all
kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.
One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarkets tobuy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. In another famous trick a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water. They said this water would help people lose weight and that one customer had already lost a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get this water.
Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”, he replied, “April Fool!” That little joke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled.
One of the world’s most famous tricks, however, happened in October rather than
April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police o?cers
announced that the
story was a hoax,
thousands of people
had left their homes.Language points1.?April?Fool’s?Day?is?a?celebration?that?takes
place?in?different?countries?around the?world.
?愚人节是一个发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。
take place 意为“发生；进行；举行；产生”。
例：The?sports?meeting?will?take?place?in our?
school.?运动会将在我校举行。
I?happened?to?be?in?the?lab?that?day.?
那天我碰巧在实验室。2. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 愚人节是每年的四月一日，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。
play tricks on sb. 意为“捉弄某人”，而play jokes on sb.则是“对某人开玩笑 ”的意思。
It's impolite to laugh at, stare at or play _____on
disabled people ?
A. fun??? B. jokes???? C. tricks??? D. parts 试一试C3.?Many?people?ran?to?their?local?supermarkets?
to?buy?as?much?spaghetti?as?they?could.?很多
人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。
as?+形容词/副词的原级+?as?sb.?can?/?could?相当于as?+?形容词/副词原级+?as?possible，意为“尽可能地……”，在句中作状语。?
例：?We?must?do?everything?as?well as we?can.?
=?We?must?do?everything?as?well?as?possible.?
我们要尽量做好每一件事。4. Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.许多愚人节笑话可能以不是很有趣而告终。
end up doing sth.意为“以 ...... 结束，以 ...... 告终”。
例：I must make good use of my spare time,
or I will end up doing nothing.
我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生
命将会在无所事事中告终。5. He asked her to marry him. 他向她求婚。
marry sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人”。
get married to sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”，为短暂性词组。
be married to sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚”，是延续性词组。
例： She married John last year.
= She got married to John last year.
= She has been married to John for one year.
她去年嫁给了John。6. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles
announced on his radio program that aliens
from Mars had landed on the earth. 在1938年
的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目
中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。
land on 意为“着陆；降落于”，反义词组为
“take off ”, 意为“起飞”。
例：Be careful! The plane is going to land on the
airport.
小心点！飞机马上要降落于飞机场了。2c Read the passage again and answer
the questions.Why did the supermarkets run out of
spaghetti one April Fool’s Day?
Because a reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti as spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.
What did the TV show say the special water could do?
It was said that the special water would help people lose weight.Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad ending?
Because he lost both his girlfriend and his show.
4. When did Orson Welles tell people about aliens from Mars landing on the earth?
It was in October 1938.
5. Why did so many people believe Orson Welles?
Because Orson Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story.Which of these stories is the most believable?
Which is the least believable? Why?
I think…
Because…
Would you be fooled by any of these stories?
Yes, I would. Because…
No, I wouldn’t. Because…
2d Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the verbs in brackets.After the spaghetti story _________
(appear) in the news, everyone_________
(rush) to the supermarkets.
2. By the time people__________ (find out) the story was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets ______________ (disappear).appearedrushedfound outhad disappeared3. By the time the day ______ (end), more
than 10,000 people _________ (call) the
TV station to ask about the special
water.
4. By the time the show _______ (end), the
TV star ______ (lose) his girlfriend.
5. By the time police o?cers _______ (tell)
the country that the story was a hoax,
many people _______________ (run
away) from their homes.endedhad calledendedhad losttoldhad run away2e Tell your funny story from 2a to the
class. The class will vote for:a. the funniest joke
b. the most embarrassing joke
c. the most creative joke A: What’s your story?
B: Well, last year, on the first day of school,
my sister put a piece of paper on my
back that said “Please say hello.” All
morning at school ...story time !Welcome to the exercises !根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.记者刚刚结束了他的报道。
The reporter has just ________________.
2. 聚会以一曲舞蹈结束。
The party ______________ a dance.
3. 他们做了很多工作，结果什么也没得到。
They did much work, but they ________________ nothing.ended up his report ended up with ended up getting 1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Read the articles in Learning English.
3. Preview the new words and expressions.
4. Preview 3a-3b on page 95 - 96.HomeworkThank You!课件31张PPT。Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.Section B 3a-Self Check九年级(全)过去完成时主语＋had not／hadn’t+ p.p.+其它.Had+主语＋p.p.+其它?主语＋had + p.p.+其它.强调过去某一个动作发生在另
一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。过去完成时的结构过去完成时的用法过去完成时的否定形式过去完成时的疑问形式1.一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或
存在的状态。
例：We started to learn English 5 years ago.
我们五年前开始学英语。对比一般过去时、现在完成时与过去完成时5 years ago now2. 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重
对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有
关。其结构为：“助动词 have（has）+过去
分词” 。
例：We have learned English for 5 years.
我们已经学了五年的英语了。5 years ago have learnednow3. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前
已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态，即
“过去的过去（ past-in-the-past ）”。
例：We had learned English 4 year by last year.
到去年为止，我们已经学英语四年了。
past in the pastpast now过去完成时的判断依据: 由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去
完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。 例：
When I got to the station, the train had already left.
当我到车站时，火车已经离开了。After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.
完成作业后他就去睡觉了。 first firstBy the time…
When…SpeakingBy the time he ran outside, the bus had already left.the policeman got to the shopTom ran away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.Mary woke up the concert was over By the time Mary woke up, the concert had been over. 过去的过去过去
1. We ____________ ( learn ) 2000 English
words since we came to this school.
The teacher said we _____________ ( learn )
2000 English words since then.
We ____________ ( learn ) 500 words last term.
We ______________ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term.have learnedhad learnedlearnedhad learned2. He _________ ( have ) a meeting next week.
He _________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks
ago.
He told me he __________ ( have ) a meeting
two weeks ago.
3. ________ you ________ ( be ) to the Great
Wall?
The teacher asked if you ____________ ( be )
to the Great Wall?hadhad hadHave beenhad beenwill have3a Can you remember a lucky or an
unlucky day? What happened?
Make some notes about what you
remember.
3b Write a story about your lucky or
unlucky day and tell your story to
a partner or the class. My lucky/unlucky day
I will always remember the date…
This was the luckiest/unluckiest day of my life…
When I woke up that morning…
Later that day,…
I couldn’t believe…
Then/After that, …
Finally,…
I think…
What a lucky/an unlucky day!Sample writingMy lucky day
I will always remember the date February
28, 2014. This was the luckiest day of my life.
When I woke up that morning, the sky was
very dark. I took the early bus to school as
usual. As soon as I arrived at school, it started
to rain very heavily. Many students were late and were all wet when they got to school. But
I wasn’t because I caught the early bus, or I
would have been late and wet as well！
Later that day, I realized that I had
forgotten my wallet and couldn’t buy lunch. I
couldn’t believed it. Then my friend Lisa said
she could share her lunch with me.
Finally, my older brother told me that night
that he could take me to the concert that I’d
been dying to attend that weekend. I was so
happy!
I think that was the best day I’d had in a
long time.
What a lucky day！
Self Check1 Complete the passage with the
correct form of the words in the
box.cancel miss west accident
lady officer market unexpectedLast Saturday after my French course , I decided to drive to the ________ to buy a meat pie for dinner. As I was heading ________ , I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road. There had been a (n) ________ marketwestaccidentand there were many police _________ around. I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall. However, I ________ the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles. I went inside and the ________, who was the owner, served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a (n) _________ discovery! I’m so glad that I _________ my plan to go to the market.officersmissedladyunexpectedcancelled2 Think of ways to finish the answers.A: Why didn’t you hand in your science
homework?
B: Before I could start working on it,
______________________________________
______________________________________
2. A: Why didn’t you take a shower this
morning?
B: By the time I got up,
______________________________________
______________________________________my baby brother started crying and I had to look after him as my mother was sick.my sister had already gone into the bathroom and the bus was honking for me to hurry up.3. A: Why did you have to walk home from
school?
B: By the time I left my school,
_________________________________________ the school bus had already left.Exercises1.?I?happened?_____?him?in?the?park?yesterday. A.?meet? B.?meeting?
C.?met? D.?to?meet??
2.?Have?you?ever?invited?a?friend?____?your?
school???
A.?for? B.?with??
C.?to?? D.?at?一、单项选择DC3.?What?did?you?do?______?April?Fool’s?Day????
A.?on ?B.?at???
C.?in?? D.?with??
4.?--The?advertisement?says?there?will?be?a?great
?celebration?this?Sunday.????
-- Forget?it,?it’s?a?________.??
A.?fool? B.?hoax?
C.?pleasure? D.?riskAB5.?Johnny?announced?that?he?would?never
?_____?before?finding?a?satisfying?job.??
A.?marry??? B.?married??
? C.?get?married? ?D.?get?marry?
6. --Why?was?Miss?Lee?angry?this?morning???
--Because?Tom?didn’t?_____?his?homework.?
?? A.?hand?out?? ?B.?hand?in?
? C.?give?away??? D.?give?out?CB?
可相信的
).?
消
失
).??
可相信的
).?
消
失
).?二、根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。
?1.?What?a?______?(傻瓜)?I?was?to?believe?he?was?a?
good?man.??
2.?Few?people?realized?the?importance?of the
?_________?(发现).??
3.?He?is?not?an?_______?(军官),?but?a?common?
soldier.?
4.?He?is?the?only?person?that?is?___________?
(可相信的).?
5.?When?spring?comes,?the?snow?and?ice will
?__________? (消失).?fooldiscoveryofficerbelievabledisappear Homework
Review what you have learned in this
unit and preview what you will
learn in next unit.Thank You!
