课件26张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A 1a-1c九年级（全）custom
bow
kiss
greet
n. 风俗；习俗
v. & n. 鞠躬
v.& n. 亲吻；接吻
v. 和……打招呼；迎接Words and Expressions Language GoalTalk about customs and what you are suppose to doWarming up: What do people do when they meet for the first time?Different countries have different cultures.In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time? In AmericaShaking hands They kiss when they meet for the first time.In France ,Canada, England…..In Japan what do the people do when they meet for the first time?In JapanbowIn Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time? In KoreabowWhat are you supposed to do when
you meet him for the first time?(hug)拥抱You are supposed to hug when you meet him for the first time. (make a salute)敬礼What are you supposed to do when
you meet them for the first time?You are supposed to make a salute when you meet them for the first time.a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss What do people do when they meet
for the first time? Match the
countries with the customs. 1. ___ Brazil
2. ___ the United States
3. ___ Japan
4. ___ Mexico
5. ___ Koreababac1a Listen and check the answers in 1a.1bWatch and read备注：见视频 Section A 1bA: What are people in Korea
supposed to do when they meet
for the first time?
B: They’re supposed to bow.
How about in the United States?
A: In the United States, they are expected
to shake hands.Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c A: What are people in Brazil supposed to do
when they meet for the first time?
B: They’re supposed to hug and face-to-face
kiss.A: What are you supposed to do when
you meet a Japanese for the first time?
B: You are supposed to bow when you
meet a Japanese for the first time.A: What are you supposed to
do when you meet him
from China for the first
time?
B: You are supposed to shake
hands when you meet him
for the first time.A: What are you supposed to
do when you meet people
from France for the first
time?
B: You are supposed to kiss
when you meet people
from France for the first
time.1. You are supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to do… 应该……被期望
做……，当句子的主语是人时，它可
以用来表示劝告，建议，义务，责任
等，意思是 “to be expected to do sth.,
or to have to do sth.”Language pointse.g. You’re supposed to ask the teacher if
you want to leave the classroom. 如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老
师。 We are not to supposed to play
football on Sunday.
不准我们在星期日踢足球。2. ...they are expected to …?
sb.?be?expected?to?do?sth.?被期望做某事/应该要做某事
He is expected to get through to the finals.
我们期待他进入决赛。
Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.
希望全班同学参加讨论。
You will be expected to work on Saturdays.
你们星期六要上班。人们期待神州 7 成功发射。(expect)
Shenzhou VII _________ ________ to be sent up successfully.
希望他再夺金牌。 (expect) was expectedHe is expected to win gold medals again.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
He sat in the armchair, _______ (read)
a newspaper.
2. A lot of children are used to _____ (have)
their time filled up by their parents.
3. We are not _________ (suppose) to
smoke here.
4. We make plans ______ (visit) Dalian
this summer.
5. Suddenly the teacher left the classroom
without ______ (say) a word.readinghavingsupposedto visitsayingExercise6. You are supposed to be there at 6:00.
(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ___ I _______ to be there?
7. Parents should let their children know
some good manners. (改为同义句)
Parents ___ ________ ___ let their
children know some good manners.
8. What are you supposed to do? Do you
know? (合并为一个复合句)
Do you know _____ ___ ___ ________
to do?What time am supposedare supposed towhat you are supposed Write a passage about different
customs in different countries.HomeworkThank You!课件26张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A 2a-2d九年级（全）Do Romans do when you are in Rome.
入乡随俗What do people do when they meet for the first time?shake handsSometimes it’s not polite to shake hands.shaking hands
You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time you shouldn’t wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldn’t last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.课前“小点心”kiss
If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.课前“小点心”bow
When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take off your
hat to show your respect. 课前“小点心”Maria is an exchange student. Last
night she had dinner at an American
friend’s house. Listen and check (√)
the mistakes Maria made.2aMaria’s mistakes______ arrived late
______ ate the wrong food
______ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way
______ wore the wrong clothes√√√CHECK1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she ___________________ .
In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to ________________.
3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to _______________ .
Maria should ask what she is supposed to ____________ if she is invited to a party next time. Listen again. Fill in the blanks.2barrived at 7:00come latershake handswearHow was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.2c Role-play the conversation.Katie: How was the welcome party for
foreign students last night?
John: Great! I made some new friends. But a
funny thing happened.
Katie: What?
John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and
as soon as I held out my hand, he
bowed.2dKatie: That’s how people in Japan are
expected to greet each other. It’s
impolite if you don’t bow.
John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there
with my hand out. Finally, I returned
the bow.
Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last
year, I did the same thing. I held out
my hand and to my surprise, she kissed
me on both sides of my face!
John: I wouldn’t mind that!
Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French
people are supposed to kiss when they
see each other.Watch and read备注：见视频 Section A 2dLet’s learn some
language points1. as soon as 意为“一…就…”,引导时间状语从句，若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai .
我一到上海就给你打电话。
As soon as I went in, he cried out with pleasure.
我一进门他就高兴地叫起来。2.? hold out my hand 伸出我的手
hold out 伸出； 坚持
She held out her hand to take the rope.??
她伸手去抓那根绳子。
He laughed, holding out his cup for more tea.??
他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。hold?on????抓住;?继续;?坚持;?忍受;?(打电话时
用语)别挂断...
hold?up????举起;?阻挡;?耽搁;?支撑;?抢劫;?使
停顿;?举出...
hold?back????阻碍;? 退缩;? 隐藏;? 克制;? 隐瞒
hold?off????不使挨近;? 挡住;? 耽搁;? 离开
hold?down????压制;? 压缩
hold?on to????紧紧抓住;?坚持;?不放弃
hold?in????压住;? 忍耐;? 抑制Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but
something made him ______.
A. hold up
B. hold back
C. hold on
D. hold outB3. bow动词，意为“鞠躬；弯腰”，常与
to/before 连用，意为“向…鞠躬”。
He bows for his thanks.
他鞠躬致敬。
The boy bowed to his teacher.
这个男孩向他老师鞠躬。4.? greet v. 和…打招呼；迎接
She?greets?me whenever she meets me. ?? 她一见到我就打招呼。
Mick?greeted?her with a kiss on each cheek.
米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。
The host?greeted?us at the gate. ??
主人在大门口迎接我们。
greeting n. 问候；打招呼
He sends?greetings?to all the family. ??
他发信向全家问候。5. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!kiss sb. on… 亲某人的……
= give sb. a kiss on…She kissed the child on the forehead.
她吻了孩子的额头。我伸出手来想要握手，可令我吃惊的是，她居然亲吻了我的双颊！She gave me a quick kiss on the cheek and said goodbye. 完成句子
1. 在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。
In most Western countries, people ______
________ ___ _____ _____ when they meet for the first time.
2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？
How can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____? Exercisearesupposed to shake hands greetin the / a right way3. 你应该问一下该带什么礼物。
You should ______ what gift to take with
you.
4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。
If you are invited to the meeting, you
______ _________ to ______ late. askaren’tsupposedbe5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。
You are supposed to bow ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan. instead ofshaking1. Make 5 sentences with “be supposed to do…”
2. Find some information about table manners in different countries.
Homework Thank You!课件48张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A 3a-3c九年级（全）objectivesTo learn about the ideas and customs of Colombia and Switzerland.
To learn new words: relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, … relaxed
value
drop by
capital
after alladj. 放松的；自在的
v. 重视
n. 价值
顺便访问；随便进入
n. 首都；国都
毕竟；终归Words and Expressionsnoon
mad
get mad
effort
make an effortn. 正午；中午
adj. 很生气；疯的
大动肝火；气愤
n. 努力；尽力
做出努力Words and ExpressionsSwitzerlandIt’s in Europe.What do you know about Switzerland?Bern It’s the capital of clocks and watches.n. 首都What do you know about Colombia?ColombiaIt’s in South America.Bogota It is famous for its coffee.Enjoy the scenery Read the following opinions of a
Colombian and a Swiss student . In which
Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for
dinner? Colombia Switzerland3aWhere I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family andTeresa Lopez
Cali, Colombiafriends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends
as we can! Marc LeBlanc
Lausanne, SwitzerlandIn Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend mayget mad. So I make an e?ort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy tra?c because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.Is it OK if you arrive a little late when
you tell a friend you’re going to their
house for dinner in Colombia?2. Do they usually have to make plans to
meet their friends in Colombia?Yes, it is.No, they don’t.Read and answer.3. Could your friends get mad if you’re even
fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?4. Do they usually make plans to see friends
in Switzerland ?Yes, they may.Yes, they do. Read the passage again and complete the chart.3b Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A: Hi, Marc. Sorry I’m a little late.
B: Teresa, you’re 10 minutes late!
A: It’s just 10 minutes! It’s no big
deal!
B: Well, in Switzerland, you’re
supposed to ...Please continue…3cLet’s learn some
language points1. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。
relaxed是形容词, 在这里意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。
My parents are relaxed about my clothes.
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。
You look very relaxed. Aren’t you busy now?
你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？
链接:
relax v. 放松
relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
relaxation n. 当其意为“放松,消遣”时, 是不可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动”时, 是可数名词。 (2012 抚顺英语中考)
--- Why do you look so _____. ?
--- Because it’s rainy and I hate rainy days. ?
A. happy B. sad
C. relaxed D. tired ? BTeresa?is?pretty?_______ (轻松的) about
time. She?thinks?it?is?OK?if?you?arrive?
late．
I felt ________ (relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!
We are thinking about _______ (relax) for an hour. ? relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。
value在这里是动词, 意为“重视；珍视。
I?valued?my friendship with my classmates. ??
我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。
I have always?valued?your advice. ??
我向来重视你的忠告。
Which do you?value, wealth or health? ??
你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?拓展:
value还可以作名词, 意为“价值。
Good books are of great?value?to students. ??
好书对学生非常有用。
I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true?value?must be at least ￡500. ?
我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画, 但它的真正价值至少有500英镑。
valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的--- Mrs. Black, could you give me some
advice on how to write an application
letter?
--- With pleasure. Remember that the
letter should be written in the formal
_______．
A. value??????? B. style???????
C. effect????? D. moodB everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的
Cooking breakfast is her?everyday?job. ??
做早饭是她的日常工作。
链接：
everyday, every day的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。
He comes here every day.
他每天来这儿。1) The?man?wore?__________?clothes.
2) How?do?you?go?to?school?_________?
3) 你天天讲日常英语吗?
Do you speak?everyday?English?every day? everydayevery day3. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. 我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
drop by 顺便拜访
可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。
Drop by often when you are free.
有空时常来拜访。
I will drop by my uncle’s home this afternoon.
今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。(2012 山东济南)
— Could you please _______ the music?
My baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I will do it right away.
A. open up B. turn down
C. drop by D. dress up
【解析】open up“开阔，打开”；turn down“把(声音等)拧小”；drop by“顺便拜访”；dress up“打扮”。句意“－请你把声音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。－对不起，我马上关小。”B拓展:
drop in也可以意为“拜访,到访”, 后面接人时,要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词at。
Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher.
= Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。
drop?by?sb. = drop?in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…1) I often drop ________ my uncle’s home.
A. by B. over C. in D. on
2) We always _______ our friends’ homes without ______ plans.
A. drop by; make B. drop by; making
C. visit; make D. visit; to make
3) I would drop in on you when I passed your home. (2012山西中考英语模拟) A. drop behind??? B. drop by to see??
C. take care of???? D. go out ofABB4. get mad 大动肝火；气愤
They are sure to?get mad?to hear it.??
他们听了一定会气坏了。
Mother got mad with me for coming home late.??
妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。
Father won't?get mad about?your mistake.??
父亲不会为你的错失生气的。拓展:
mad adj. 很生气；疯的
She was?mad?at her husband for forgetting her birthday. ??
她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。
Both brothers are?mad?about tennis.
兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。
She went?mad?after the death of her son. ??
儿子死后,她就疯了。(2009潍坊中考) Liu Qian as a little boy was
so ________ his own magic world that he
seldom went out to play with other children.
A. good at B. mad about
C. popular with D. afraid of
(2007内江中考) My mother is angry with
me because I didn’t finish the homework.
A. surprised at
B. mad at
C. excited atBB5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通拥堵, 车水马龙
What?heavy traffic!
多拥挤的交通！
He got home late because of the?heavy traffic.??
他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。 traffic n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆
His left knee was hurt in a?traffic?accident.
他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。
There's usually a lot of?traffic?at this time of day.
每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。
The streets are crowded with traffic.
街上车辆很多。light traffic?行人车辆稀少
little traffic?交通不拥挤
long-distance traffic?长途交通车辆
one-way traffic?单向交通
two-way traffic?双向来往的交通(车辆)
slow-moving traffic?缓慢移动的车流
air traffic?空中交通
rush-hour traffic?交通高峰(2009·泰安中考) Rush hour is the time of
day when t________ is very heavy.
(2013东营) ?--- Excuse?me,?haven’t?you
learned?the?new?_______ law??Everyone?
in?a?car must?wear?the?seat?belt.
--- Sorry,?we?won’t?do?that?again. A.?food? B.?traffic?
C.?medicine? D.?education rafficB6. go somewhere 去某地
somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处
I'm not going home yet. I have to go somewhere else first.
我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。
“Perhaps we can talk somewhere privately,” said Kesler.
“也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯斯勒说道。
注意: somewhere是副词, 前面不可用介词。somewhere常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何
地方)常用于否定句和疑问句中。在疑问句中,
可以用somewhere或anywhere, 如果期望对方
回答“是”, 就用somewhere;如果不知道对
方会回答“是”还是“不是”, 用somewhere、
anywhere都可以。
I didn't go anywhere in the neighbourhood.
我没有到附近什么地方去过。
I lost my key somewhere near here.
我的钥匙是在这附近丢的。(2013年杭州中考) There has never been
such a beautiful village _____ in the world.
A. anywhere B. everywhere
C. somewhere D. nowhere
(2013江苏无锡) We arrived at the station
too early and had ______ to go, so we sat
there and chatted with each other. A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. everywhere D. nowhereADwipe rude make noise stick eatⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空。You’d better not talk loudly or laugh
while _______at the table.
2. You are supposed ________ your mouth
with your napkin after drinking. eating to wipeExercises3. It’s ______ to speak with your mouth full.
4. Don’t ______ your chopsticks into the food.
5. Be quiet! You shouldn’t __________ in the library.rudestickmake noise wipe rude make noise stick eatⅡ. 单项选择
( )1. —When ______ you supposed to ______ the meeting yesterday?
—At nine am.
A. were；had B. was；had
C. were；have D. was；have( )2. It’s impolite ______ loudly in public places.
A. speak B. to speak
C. speaking D. speaks
( )3. —You should keep quiet ______ having dinner.
—OK, I’ll have it in mind.
A.when you B. while
C. without D. to( )4. You are supposed to _______ school on time.
A.get B. reach to
C. arrive D. get to
( )5. The ticket is on the floor, please ______ .
A. pick up it B. picking up it
C. pick it up D. look for it Write a short passage about manners in Colombia and Switzerland in 80 words.Thank You!课件32张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A Grammar Focus-4c九年级（全）objectivessupposed to + infinitive
expected to + infinitive
It is + adj. + infinitivepassport
clean… off
chalk
blackboard
northern
coast
n. 护照
把……擦掉
n. 粉笔
n. 黑板
adj. 北方的；北部的
n. 海岸；海滨Words and Expressionsseason
knock
eastern
take off
worth
manner
n. 季；季节
v. 敲；敲击
n. 敲击声；敲击
adj. 东方的；东部的
脱下；起飞
adj. 值得；有……价值
n. 方式；方法；
pl. 礼貌；礼节Words and ExpressionsWhat are you supposed to do when you see
a thief stealing someone’s wallet?What are you supposed to do when
you find rubbish everywhere?What are you supposed to do when
someone asks you the way? What are you supposed to do when your
classmate is ill or hurt in hospital?Grammar FocusGrammar Focussupposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” .
be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在
口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .be supposed + to infinitives动词不定式eg. You are supposed to arrive on time. Grammar Focusbe supposed to的用法 be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be expected to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词原形。句式：
1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth
2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。
You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.
3)疑问句： be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。
Are you supposed to sleep at nine?
晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊？
What are you supposed to do on weekend?
在周末你应该干什么？You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want
to leave the classroom.
如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。
We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.
不准我们在星期日踢足球。
This is secret and I’m not supposed to talk about it.
这是秘密，我不应该谈论。
She is late for class again and she is supposed to say
sorry to the teacher.
她又迟到了，她应该向老师说对不起。 When you go abroad, it _______________
bring your passport.
2. After class, students_______________ clean
the chalk off the blackboard. Complete the sentences with the
phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important tois supposed toare supposed to4a3. If you visit the northern coast of
Norway during the winter season,
it_____________ pack warm clothes.
4. If there are people in the meeting room, you ________________ knock before entering.
5. In many eastern European countries, you ______________________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are supposed toare expected/ supposed tois important to Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_____________________
(not expect) _______ (know) all of these, but it
is helpful _________ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _______________ (understand) how people think. is not expected to knowto knowto learnto understand4b Learning what you _________________ (suppose) to do and ________________(not suppose) to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
not supposed to doare supposed to Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:
time
meeting people
table manners
? what to do for someone’s birthday
? visiting someone’s home
? giving gift s4c1. 她应该准时到这儿。
She _____________ arrive here on time.
2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。
He _______________ smoke in public places.
3. 你应该5点到那里吗？
Are you __________ get there at five?
4. 你本应该早点交作业。
you are supposed to ___________ your homework earlier.is supposed tois not supposed tosupposed tohave hand in practice根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. Computers are used by people for ______
problems. (do)
2. Spaceship ________ people have reached
other parts of the universe. (with)
3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from
_______ . (French)
4. I think English is _______________ than
maths. (important)doingwithoutFrancemore important5. The Great Wall is over six __________
kilometers long. (thousand)
6. The hat was ______of silk. (make)
7. The moon _______round the earth. (travel)
8. Sheep are ______ by farmers for producing
wool and meet. (keep)
?
thousandmadetravelskeptChoose the best answer.1. Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt
in the car.
A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn
2. What do you feel the chickens ________?
A. on B. to C. /
3. Your mother looks a bit disappointed.
You ________ have told her the truth.
A. should B. must C. can4. I find ______ difficult to remember
everything, though I’m still young.
A. that B. this C. it
5. You must ________ your handwriting.
I can’t read your homework.
A. improve B. raise C. notice
6.The box is ___ heavy ___ I can’t lift it.
A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that完成句子
1. 他过去常到我家来拜访。
He used to ______ ______ my home.
2. 首先，我们需要为未来作计划。
First, we need to ______ ______ for the future. drop bymake plans3. 守时对我们每个人来说都很重要。
____ __________ for each of us ______
______ on time.
4. 在他们那儿，人们见面时喜欢鞠躬。
______ he is from, people like to ______
when they meet.
5. 我们应该尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。
We should help the persons in trouble
______ ______ ____ _________ . It’simportant tobeWherebowasmuch as possible 写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的
风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方面：
·greeting
·eating meals with other people
·attending a party
目标句型：be supposed to do Homework Dear Bob,
Welcome to China. Different countries have different manners. The manners in China are different from those in America. When you first meet a Chinese friend, you are supposed to say hello to him or her and shake hands. When you have a meal with Chinese friends, you’re supposed to pick up the chopsticks and the bowl of rice. 佳作赏析 It’s rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks. Please don’t talk too much when you’re at table.
Have a good trip.
Yours,
Wang HaiThank You!课件35张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B 1a-1d九年级（全）objectivesTo learn the table manners around the world
To read, listen and speak how you are supposed to behave at dinner tables in different countriesempty
adj. 空的；空洞的Words and ExpressionsnothingThere are many table manners
around the world. But different
countries have different cultures.
…… Table MannersWarming upTable MannersYou are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.In ChinaTable MannersYou’re supposed not to eat with your hands.In ChinaTable MannersIt’s rude to _____the chopsticks ____
the food.
We’re not supposed to talk aloud at
the table.stickintoIn ChinaTable MannersThe youngest person is not supposed to start
eating first.In ChinaWhat other table manners do you know in different countries?In the United States, you are not supposed to eat with your hands.In Japan, you are not supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street.In Japan, you are supposed to make noise while eating noodles. It shows that you like the food.In Korea, even the youngest person isn’t supposed to start eating first.How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentences.______1. In India, you’re supposed to eat
with your hands.
______2. In China, you’re not supposed to
stick your chopsticks into the food.TT1aMind your manners!_______3.In Korea, the youngest person is
expected to start eating first.
_______4. In France, you’re supposed to
put your bread on the table.
_______5. In China, it’s impolite to use your
chopsticks to an empty bowl.
FTT Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.2131b Listen again. Match these sentence parts. ____1. You’re not supposed to …
____2. It’s impolite to ...
____3. You shouldn’t ... stick your chopsticks into your food.
b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.
c. start eating first if there are older people
at the table.cab1cA: We are supposed to…
B: Yes, and it’s impolite to…DiscussionTalk about other table manners in your country.1dTalk about Chinese table manners in group of four and write down your opinions. 1. You’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
2. You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
3. It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.4. It’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
5. You are not supposed to talk when you’re having dinner.
6. It’s not necessary to order too many dishes. 7. It’s impolite to make a big noise when you are eating soup.
8. You’re not supposed to put your clothes into a bowl or plate when picking up your food with chopsticks. Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空
You’d better not talk loudly or laugh while
______ at the table.
2. You are not supposed ______ at anyone
with your chopsticks.Exercisepoint, polite, make noise, stick, eateatingto point 3. It’s ___________ to speak with your mouth
full.
4. Don’t ___________ your chopsticks into the
food.
5. Be quiet! You shouldn’t _____________ in
the library.impolitestickmake noiseⅡ. 单项选择
--- When ______ you supposed to ______
the meeting yesterday?
---- At nine a.m.
A. were；had B. was；had
C. were；have D. was；have2. It’s impolite ______ loudly in public places.
A. speak B. to speak
C. speaking D. speaks
3. ---You should keep quiet ______ having
dinner.
---OK, I’ll have it in mind.
A. when you B. while
C. without D. to4. You are supposed to _______ school on time.
A. get B. reach to
C. arrive D. get to
5. The ticket is on the floor. Please ______ .
A. pick up it B. picking up it
C. pick it up D. look for it Imagine that you are Steven from 1b. Write a letter to a friend about the table manners in China.WritingHomeworkTable Manners in ChinaTalking about eating habits, unlike the West where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cooking and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The right thing to do would be to eat the
whatever it is and
say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say "thank you" politely and leave the food there. There are some other rules about the eating custom in China.Make sure the spout (茶壶的嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the spout facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. Never try to turn a fish over yourself. People believe that car accidents will happen or a fishing boat will capsize (翻) if you do so. This is especially true to southerners in China (such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces, etc.) Thank You!课件48张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B 2a-2e九年级（全）objectivesTo learn the table manners in France
To learn new words: basic, exchange, teenage, behave, except…basic
exchange
go out of one’s way
make…feel at home
teenage
granddaughter
adj. 基本的；基础的
v. & n. 交换
特地；格外努力
使……感到宾至如归
adj. 十几岁的;青少年的
n. (外)孙女Words and Expressionsbehave
except
elbow
gradually
get used to
v. 举止；表现
prep. 除……之外
conj. 除了；只是
n. 肘；胳膊
adv. 逐步地；渐进地
习惯于Words and ExpressionsDo you know these places in France?Have you ever eaten French cuisine?What do you know about the table manners in France?In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People relish (享受) it and make it’s a special occasion.
In France, it is correct to keep the same knife for every course , wiping it on a piece of bread.
Never discuss money or religion over dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height of unsophistication”.It’s considered good manners to finish everything on your plate.
People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread into bite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite. What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Would you please continue….2a Read the letter and answer the questions.2bREVIEWING
Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age, who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice.
You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home.
For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is it’s impolite to say that you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
Why is Lin Yue in France?
Because she is on her student exchange program in France.
Read the letter and answer the questions.2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?
Yes, she does. She say her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?
It doesn’t worry her like it used to be. 4. What is the biggest challenge
she is facing?
Her biggest challenge is learning
how to behave at the dinner table.be comfortable (doing)went out of their way(something) worry (someone) Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.gradually gotten used to being2c1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.
（ (something) worry (someone) ）
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French
（ be comfortable (doing) ）
3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.
（went out of their way）
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.
（gradually gotten used to being）
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.2dput your bread on your plate.cut up your fruit and eat it with a forkeat anything with your hands except breadsay “that was delicious” if you don’t want any more food.say you’re fullput your elbows on the table Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.
e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl and never on the table.2eCan you compare the table manners in France and in China?Free TalkRussia
Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table.
Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop up excess sauce or gravy with bread.Do you know about the table manners in other countries?America
If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.
Japan
Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol; instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to reciprocate.Let’s learn some
language points1. You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿着吃，甚至连水果也不能！
解析： except意为“除……之外”，不包括后面的内容。Language points Everyone in our class has seen the film ______ Tom.
A. besides B. beside C. except D. expect
解析 ：选C。句意：我们班上除汤姆外，都看过这部电影了。except作介词，意为“除……之外”，不包含其后的人或物。1）except 意为“除…之外”不包括后面内容。
Except B : A--B A、B 同类ABExcept/besides/ but/except for2) Besides 意为“除..之外还有…”包括besides 后面的内容。
Besides B : A +BAB3)but, but 与except 同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多用but。
4）except for意为“除…之外”说明整体情况后，对细节加以纠正。
Except for B: A—B, A、B不同类，B为A部分加以修正的部分。AB2. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more.
我不得不说，我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。（1）在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to remember everything。其句型结构为：find+ it + adj. + to do sth. 。类似用法的动词还有：think, believe, know, feel等。
（2）be/get used to 意为“习惯于……”,
后接名词、代词或动名词。 ①I find ______ important to get along well with others.
A. that B. this C. it D. them
解析：选C。本题考查it 作形式宾语的用法。句中it代替不定式短语 “to get along well with others”作形式宾语。②［11·衡阳中考］Tony used to ______ to school, but he is used to ______ to school now.
A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a bus
C. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus
解析：选A。句意：Tony过去常步行去上学，但他现在习惯了乘公共汽车去上学。used to“过去经常”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。故选A。 根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。
1. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！
You wouldn’t believe ______ ______ my
French has improved!
2. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。
They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at home. Exercisehow quicklygo out oftomakefeel3. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那
样困扰我了。
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it
doesn’t worry me like it ______ ______.
4. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我
也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。
I find it difficult ___ _________ all rules,
but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______
these and don’t find them so strange any
more. used toto remember getting used to 把下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 我们今天应该几点到学校？
______________________________________________
2. 我去博物馆时, 顺便去了我的同学家。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
3. 我过去常常吃肉, 但现在我习惯吃蔬菜。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________ When are we supposed to get to school today?I dropped by my classmate’s home when I went to the museum.I used to eat meat, but now I am / get used to eating vegetables. 单项选择
I like gentle music that can make us ______
relaxed.
A. feels B. felt
C. feel D. feeling
2. There are many trees on ______ side of the road.
A. both B. each
C. every D. none4. He ______ live with his friends, but he ______ living alone now.
used to; used to
B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to
D. used to; is used to
5. All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. it B. them C. this D. thatHomework Review 2e and please continue the list
as long as you can.
Review the language points in 2b.Thank You!课件33张PPT。Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.3a-Self Check九年级（全）Table mannersIt’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.
You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.Chinese customsIt’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.
…◆ You’re supposed to greet the host family.
◆ You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
◆ You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people.
◆ You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people.
◆ …House rulesYou should call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
…Going out with people Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.3a Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.3bDear ___________ ,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about staying in my home and some advice about China. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to______________________
_______________________________.
In our house, you’re supposed to_______
___________________________________.
When you go out with people, you should_____________________________ .
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
______________
写作技巧点拨：
1) 英语书信的写法：
称呼Dear…， 左起顶格写。
正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。
祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。2) Useful expressions:
有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型
You’re (not) supposed to….
You are expected to…
It’s polite/impolite to…
It’s important to…
You should…. Sample writingDear Tony,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile.
When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Lin Jie1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.Self Check worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knocking1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ______ hands. You should always bring a small gift.
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know ______ table manners.worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knockingemptybasic3. It is _______ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.
4. The ______ is always the worst in the ________ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knockingtrafficcapitalworth5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister ______.worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knockingknockingmad2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture,
you’re supposed to________________.
you’re not supposed to_____________.
you’re expected to ________________.
it’s impolite to ____________________.
it’s important to___________________.Please continue. The following sentences you may use as references… make noise while eating
point at others with chopstick
say hello to others
wipe your mouth after dinner
talk loudly at the table
6. Eat with chopstick
7. Talk at the table
8. pick up the bowl to ea
9. start eating first
10. eat while walking in the street
11. Stick the chopsticks into the food
full, familiar, knife, spoon, gradual
In some western countries, ______ are not
only used to cut things, but also used to eat things.
2. He can’t eat any more. He is ______ now.
exercisesknivesfullⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。3. This is the first time I come to the city, so
it’s _________ to me.
4. We need three ______ of relish.
5. He _________ regarded the pet dog as his
friend.
unfamiliarspoonsgraduallyⅡ. 单项选择
They all passed the exam ______ Jack. He was
really sad.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
2. I like gentle music that can make us ______ relaxed.
A. feels B. felt C. feel D. feeling
3. There are many trees on ______ side of the road.
A. both B. each C. every D. none4. He ______ live with his friends, but he ______ living alone now.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
5. All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. it B. them C. this D. that1.把筷子插入食物中是粗鲁的。
___ _____ to _____ your _________ ___ the food.
2.你不应用筷子指人。
You _____ _________ ___ ______ ___ anyone _____ your chopsticks.
3.在巴西，你每次喝完饮料都要用餐巾把嘴巴擦干净。
In Brazil, you _______ wipe your mouth ____ your napkin every time you _____ ___ ______. take a drinkⅢ. 完成句子It’s rude stick chopsticks intoaren’t supposed to point atwithshould with4.在日本，吃面条时发出声音是礼貌的。
In Japan ___ _______ to _____ __ _____ _____ _______ noodles.
5.He should arrive there at 7:00.(同义句)
He ___ ________ ___ ______ there at 7:00.
it’s polite make a noise
while eatingis supposed to arrive6. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！
And you wouldn’t believe ______ ______ my French has improved!
7. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。
They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at home.
how quicklygo out ofto make feel8. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it ______ ______ .
9. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。
I find it difficult ___ _________ everything, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ things and don’t find them so strange any more. used togetting used to to rememberHomework Imagine your home received an exchange student, try to explain what he/she is supposed to do and what is not expected to do in Chinese culture.Thank You!
