2016年中考英语二轮题型训练系列之单项选择(含答案解析)

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名称 2016年中考英语二轮题型训练系列之单项选择(含答案解析)
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2016年中考英语二轮题型训练系列之单项选择
单项选择一(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. Kimi celebrated his ______ birthday in _____issue(期) of Dad, Where
Are We Going.
A. fourth; the fourth B. fourth; fourth
C. four; the four D. four ; four
( )2. What a pity! ______Mark ______ I watched the opening ceremony of
the twelfth national games (全运会) on TV last night.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Neither; nor D. Either ; or
( )3. —How’s the weather these days in Guangdong Province?
--________.
A. I’m afraid so B. I love it
C. That’s right D. It’s sunny
( )4. —Do you have anything _______ you don’t understand?
--No. I have understood what you said.
A. who B. whom C. that D. where
( )5. I decide to take a raincoat_________ I wouldn’t get wet in the rain.
A. because of B. so that C. make sure
( )6.The summer holiday is coming soon, I _____ going to Beijing next week, Yeah!
A. am dreaming of B. would like C. had fun
( )7. People can _______ running everywhere. Do you know what ______?
A. be seen; happened B. be seen; is happening C. see; happens
( )8. He _______ in a hospital in Beijing, but now he services ORBIS, traveling around the world.
A. was used to work B. used to working C. used to work
( )9. It’s usually __________ to receive an award. I was very ________ to get the Most Helpful Student Award.
A. pleasant; pleased B. pleasant; pleasant C. pleased; pleasant
( )10. We all know that the 31st Olympic Games ________ in Brazil Rio de
Janeiro in 2016.
A. will be held B. held
C. will hold D. were held
单项选择二(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. ---Have you seen ____ film coming home , directed by Zhang Yimou ?
--- Of course, I have never seen such ________ moving one .
A. the; an B. /; a C. the; a D. /; an
( )2. ---Which?of?the?two?books?will?you?take???
---?I?will?take?________?and?I?think?________?of?them?is?very?important?to?me.??
A.?either;?neither?? B.?neither;?both??
C.?both;?either?? D.?either;?both?
( )3. --- How is your life in the countryside?
-- It is _______ but sometimes I feel a bit _______.21教育名师原创作品
interesting; boring B. interesting; bored
C. interested; bored D. interested; boring;
( )4. --- Perhaps we can go to the home for the elderly to do some voluntary work.2·1·c·n·j·y
----______ We should give the elderly a warm hand as often as possible.
I can’t agree more. B. Do you think so?
C. Are you serious? D. You must be joking!
( )5. ---Why weren’t you at the meeting?
---I ____for a long distance call from my sister in America.
was waited B. was waiting
C. has waited D. have been waiting
( )6. ---David,is that man your Chinese teacher?21*cnjy*com
---It___________ be him.He’s having a meeting.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.won’t
( )7. --- I don’t know ______ my telephone number.21世纪教育网版权所有
--- Through a friend of mine.
A. what did you get to know B. what you got to know
C. how did you get to know D. how you got to know
( )8. ---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?
----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.
A. used to work B. am used to work
C. am used work D. am used to working
( )9. --- Did I lock the door when I went out?
--- Yes, you did. I saw you _____ it.
A. locking B. lock C. to lock D. locked
( )10. ----Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
- --No, I____.
am not invited B. wasn’t invited
C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
单项选择三(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. — Have you read the newspaper?
— Yes. I am so sorry to know that ______ 8-year-old boy was hurt by his
own aunt and ______ boy loses his two eyes forever.
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; the
( )2. — What kind of house would you like?
— I’d like _________ with a garden in front of _________.
A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it
( )3. — Mum, must I wash the dishes right now? — No, you _________.
A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )4. The _________ careful you are, the _________ mistakes you will make.
more; more B. more; less
C. less; fewer D. more; fewer
( )5. Mr. Green with his sons and daughters often _________ a walk in the
park after supper.
A. take B. takes C. took D. are taking
( )6. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _________ in the gas station.
— Oh, I’m really sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. aren’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed
( )7. While my brother _______ football with his friends yesterday, my sister _
______ her homework.
was playing; did B. played; was doing
C. was playing; was doing D. played; did
( )8. Albert! It’s time for you to go to bed, ___ you will feel tired tomorrow.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
( )9. — Jenny, _________ do you visit your grandparents?
— Twice a month.
How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How many
( )10. Why not _________ by boat for change?
to try to go B. trying to go
C. to try and go D. try to go
单项选择四(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. ---- Why were you late for school again this morning?
---I was about to go shopping _________ it began to rain.
A. while B. as C. when D. though
( )2. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.
A. he B. that C. whom D. which
( )3.---Which one would you like?
-- Of the two T-shirts,I’d choose the____one to save some money for a book.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
( )4.---Since he works hard day and night , I’m sure he will make great
progress soon.
--- Yes. As the saying goes, _________.
A. work has a bitter (苦的) root but sweet fruit 21教育网
B. a bad workman always blames his tools
C. everything must have abeginning
D. never too old to learn
( )5. ---I am going to play basketball with my friends this weekend.
--- ________.
A. Good luck B. Have fun
C. That’s all right D. Congratulations
( )6. — Kate wants to know if you _________ a picnic next Sunday.
— Yes. But if it _________, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A. will have; will rain B. have; rains C. have; will rain D. will have; rains
( )7. — How are you getting along with your classmates?
— Very well. They are all _________ me.
afraid of B. friendly to
C. angry with D. sorry for
( )8. — Oh, I’m sorry for being late.
— It doesn’t matter. The film _________ for just five minutes.
started B. has started
C. has been on D. had been on
( )9. — Have you seen the notice _________ the wall?【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
— Yes, I have.
A. in B. on C. from D. to
( )10. There are no museums in our city, _________?
aren’t there B. are there
C. is there D. isn’t there
单项选择五(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.—How do you study _________ a test?
—I often study _______ a group.
A.to; for B.for; at C.at; in D.for; with
( )2.He used to watch TV or ______ computer games at home on weekends.
A.to play B.playing C.play D.played
( )3.When I went into the classroom, to my _____, all of the students stood
up together.
A.decision B.trouble C.surprise D.mistake
( )4.—I saw the film last year, What about you?
—_______.
A.So did I B.So I did C.So I do D.So do I
( )5.Children should _______ get on well with others.
A.teach how to B.be taught how
C.be taught how to D.taught how to
( )6.I can't hear you.Would you please speak _______?
A.clearly enough B.clear enough
C.enough clear D.enough clearly
( )7.I _______ buy a new car if I _______ a million dollars.
A.would; have B.will; had C.can; had D.would; had
( )8.—Don't worry.Mum will come to solve the problem.
—_______ she won' t come?
A.Why not B.What if C.What about D.How about
( )9.—Whose hair band is this?
—I' m not sure.I think it ________ Alice.
A.must be B.belongs C.may be D.must belong to
( )10.I want to go to Hainan Island.Could you please _______ me with information about it?www.21-cn-jy.com
A.show B.provide C.offer D.give
单项选择六(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.Hurry up! If we miss last bus, we’ll have to go home by taxi.
A. the; the B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填
( )2.—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .
—So she is. because she takes a lot of exercise every day.
A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy
( )3. -Our school is going to hold the Culture Festival.
-Yes! And we can take part in activities.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Fifth; fifth B. Five; fifth C. Fifth; five D. Five; five
( )4. ---The picture book doesn’t seem so popular. What about the dictionary?
---Oh, the dictionary _______ well.
A. sells B. sold C. is sold D. was sold
( )5. -Jim, is physics difficult to learn in high school?
-Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.
A. without B. from C. through D. for
( )6.Why don't you join an English language club to practice ______ English?
A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke
( )7.—Why did the students get _______?
—Because they heard the ________ news that our team had won the game.
A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting
C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited
( )8.The old photograph ______ me _______ the days in the basketball team.
A.lets; down B.reminds; of C.escapes; from D.thinks; of
( )9.You shouldn't eat junk food, ______ it tastes good.
A.even if B.if C.because D.so
( )10.—What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the pen ______ my father gave me last week.
A.who B.that C.whose D.whom
单项选择七(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. When you talk with a strager, be ____________one thing: don’t talk too
much about yourself.
interested in B.careful about
C.frightened of D.pleased with
( )2. Nobody has the right to laugh at others he is right.
A.until B.because C.though D.if
( )3. I can't understand what the book is about because it in English.
A.writes B.will write C. is written D.will be written
( )4. Reading every day can make you .
A.became a superstar B.getting clever
C.to have fun D.become knowledgeable
( )5.—Do you know tomorrow?
—David? Never! He hates outdoor activities.
A.whether David will go cycling with us
B.when will David go cycling with us
C.that David would go cycling with us
D.who David would go cycling with
( )6. Linda often practices English _____ chatting with her American friend
A in B by C. for D. with
( )7. If you want to learn English well, please read aloud every morning. It really helps_______ .21cnjy.com
A a lot of B a lot C a few D little21·cn·jy·com
( )8 .–Can you tell me why you learn English so well ?【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
-- It’s very simple . _______ you study, _______ grades you will get.
A The harder; the best B The hard; the better
C Harder; better D The harder; the better
( )9. –Could we go to watch the football match ?
-- No, ______ you have the tickets.
A if B unless C so D but
( )10. Lisa has _______ weight so those trousers are too small for her now..
A put on B put off C take on D take off
单项选择八(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.—Tokyo will host 2020 Sumner Olympics.
—Really? It will be first Asian city to host the Olympics twice.
A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the
( )2.—How can I make full use of my time?
—Make a clear timetable first.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
( )3. We should learn from our so that we won't repeat them.
A.experiences B.experiments C.mistakes D.opportunities
( )4. US people like to have a barbecue in a park, a lake or in their
backyards.
A.beside B.below C.in D.over
( )5. Some people feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.
A.must B.should C.may D.need
( )6.—Do you love reading Guo Jingming’s novels?
—Of course I do,but I them for a long time because I'm always busy.
A.didn't read B.haven't read C.hadn't read D.don't read
( )7.—Do you know the first shop for left-handed people in Dalian?
—Sure,the shop offers products made for left-handers.
A.specially B.fairly C.strongly D.finally
( )8.—When do you your parents to stop offering you money?
—After I get my first job.
A.consider B.suggest C.expect D.hope
( )9.—Final exams are forcing many students to bum the midnight oil.
—That's true,but late has a bad effect on their health.
A.making up B.using up
C.looking up D.staying up
( )10. Martian Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua
Chenyu_____won the 2013 Supei Boy.
A. who B. which C. whose D. what
单项选择九(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.We will see even stronger China in near future .
A. a , the B. an ,a C. the , a D. an , the21·世纪*教育网
( )2.---Our team has won a gold medal .
--- news ! Let’s tell our teacher about news quickly .
A. What a good , a B. How good , the
C. How a good , a D. What good , the
( )3.--- Could I use your to look up a word ?
--- Go ahead . I’m not using it myself .
( )4.Look at the sign ! Trucks are not allowed to go the city center .2-1-c-n-j-y
A. over B . past C. through D. across
( )5.A new bridge in our city next year and it is over eight hundred meters long .  21*cnjy*com
A. builds B. will be built C. is built D. will build
( )6.These days the long TV play is popular my
mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .
A. so, that B. too , to C. very , that D. such , that
( )7.--- Guess what he will say when I ask him about it again .
--- Even if you him again, he will not tell you anything .
( )8. In our library, the number of books ________ more than 40,000.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( )9. -- _______ is the man in the white shirt? -- He is an engineer.
A. How B. Where C. Who D. What
( )10. My sister likes eating _______, but I don’t like eating them.
A. meat B. vegetables C. hamburger D. some bread
单项选择十(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.This is an empty bottle. Could you give me ______ full one?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. -- Are you feeling ______ now?
-- Yes, the medicine works. Thank you.
A. worse B. better C. bad D. good
( )3. -- Let’s go dancing tonight.—Sorry, I _____. I have to go to a meeting.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t
( )4. -- I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. 【版权所有:21教育】
– She _______ Beijing on business for a month.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
( )5. Look at the skirt. I bought it for my daughter ______ Children’s Day.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )6. Sandy’s family can’t afford _______ a new house at present.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. buys
( )7. Tom is sad. Everyone is trying to _______.【出处:21教育名师】
A. cheer him up B. pick him up C. dress him up D. call him up
( )8. I have _______ to tell you. Please listen to me.
A. important something B. something important
C. important anything D. anything important
( )9. Jack found ______ hard to get along with the other boys in his class.
A. it B. that C. this D. those
( )10. The entrance exam is only fifteen days away from now. You will fail the exam ______ you study hard from now on.
A. if B. as soon as C. unless D. although

2016年中考英语二轮题型训练系列之单项选择
参考答案与解析
单项选择一
1. 【答案】A
考点:考查序数词的用法。
2【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:多么可惜啊!昨天晚上,电视上的第二十届全运会的开幕式,马克和我都没有看到。分析,通过前面的提到多可惜呀,体现两人都没有看到,因此选择固定短语neither……nor……既不……也不……故选C
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--在广东省,这几天的天气如何?--天气是睛朗的。联系选项:I’m afraid so我想如此;I love it我爱它;That’s right它是正确的;It’s sunny天气是睛朗的。结合问题为询问天气,因此选择第四项。故选 D
考点:考查日常用语的用法。
4.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你有一些你不理解的事情吗?--没有。我已经理解你所讲的了。分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词为anything,先行词在从句中宾语,同时先行词代词时,引导词必须用that.故选 C.www-2-1-cnjy-com
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:我决定穿雨衣,以便我不会被雨淋湿。because of 因为, so that 以便,为了,make sure确信;because of后接名词,根据语境可知是目的状语从句,故选B 【出处:21教育名师】
考点:考查短语辨析
6.【答案】A
考点:考查短语辨析
7.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:能看到人们正到处跑,你知道发现什么事情了吗?can能,情态动词后接动词原形,人们是被看到,running做补语,现在分词做补语表正在发生的动作,可是在询问正在发生什么事情,故选B
考点:考查被动语态和现在进行时
8.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:他过去在北京的一家医院工作,但现在服务于ORBIS,环游世界。used to do过去常常,be used to doing习惯于做某事,根据now现在,可知为过去在医院工作,故选C
考点:考查短语辨析
9. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:收到奖品通常是很高兴的。我很高兴获最有帮助的学生奖。pleasant高兴的(指人); pleased令人高兴的(指物和事); 两句话的主语分别是to receive an award和I ,可知选C
考点:考查形容词辨析
10.【答案】A
考点:考查被动词态的用法。
单项选择二(每题1分,共10分)
1【答案】C
考点:考查冠词。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-这两本书你拿走哪一本?-我两本都拿走,我想其中的任何一本对我来说都是重要的。either两者中任何一个;both 两者都;neither 两者都不。根据句意可知选C。21·cn·jy·com
考点:考查不定代词。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你在农村的生活过得怎么样?-很有趣,但是有时候我感到有点厌烦。interesting 有趣的,修饰物;interested 某人感到有趣的,修饰人;boring 令人厌烦的,修饰物;bored 感到厌烦的,修饰人。故选B。
考点:考查形容词。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-也许我们可以去养老院做一些志愿者的工作。-我非常同意。我们应该经常给老人们伸出援助之手。I can’t agree more. 我再同意不过了,即我非常同意;Do you think so?你这样认为吗?Are you serious?你是认真的吗?You must be joking. 你是在开玩笑吧。根据对话的意思可知选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
5.【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-David,那个人是你的语文老师吗?-不可能是他,他正在开会。mustn’t 禁止,不要;can’t 不可能,表示推测;needn’t 不需要,没有必要;won’t 不会,不愿意。根据句意可知,David的老师正在开会,所以那个人不可能是他的老师。故选B。【版权所有:21教育】
考点:考查情态动词。
7.【答案】D
考点:考查宾语从句。
8. 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你必须努力做你的工作,是吗?-是的,但是我不介意,我习惯了努力工作。used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,这里我已经习惯了努力工作。故选D。
考点:考查动词短语。
9. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-我出去的时候锁门了吗?-是的,你锁门了。我看到你锁门了。lock是一个动词,意思是锁。这里使用的句型是see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事,表示看到了整个过程;还有一个句型是see sb. doing sth.,看到某人正在做某事,表示动作正在进行。根据句意可知,这里表示看到了全过程。故选B。
考点:考查动词。
10. 【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态和语态。
单项选择三(每题1分,共10分)
1. 【答案】B
考点:考查冠词的用法
2. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你想要什么种类的房子?—我想要一个在它前面有花园的。第一空是代指house,所以用不定代词one;第二空是指想要的那个房子,所以用it,故选C。21教育名师原创作品
考点:考查代词的用法
3. 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—妈妈,我必须现在洗盘子吗?—不,不必。以must(必须)开头的一般疑问句,否定回答是needn’t(不必),而不是mustn’t(不准),所以选D。
考点:考查情态动词的用法
4. 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查“越……就越……”的表达方式,其结构是“the more…the more…”,第一空根据句意应用more,第二空修饰mistakes(可数名词复数),所以用fewer,故选D。
考点:考查形容词的比较等级
5. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:格林先生和他的儿女们晚饭后经常在公园散步。根据句中时间状语often可知此空应用一般现在时态,排除C、D;句中主语是Mr. Green,with his sons and daughters作伴随状语,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查动词形式
6. 【答案】B
考点:考查被动语态的用法
7. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:昨天我弟弟和朋友们在踢足球时,我的妹妹正在做作业。根据句意此题中两个动作是同时进行,所以都应用过去进行时态,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态
8. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:Albert,到你睡觉的时间了,否则你明天会觉得疲劳的。A. or否则; B. but但是; C. so因此; D. and并且,根据句意及题干分析此题是“否则”的意思,所以选A。
考点:考查连词的用法
9. 【答案】C
考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法
10.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:为什么我们不试试改乘船?根据题干分析why not(为什么不)后面要跟动词原形,所以此题选D。
考点:考查固定搭配
单项选择四(每题1分,共10分)
1. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-今天早上你为什么有迟到了?-我正要去购物这时开始下雨了。while 当……时候,引导时间状语从句;as 一边……一边……;when 当……时候;正在这时;though 虽然,尽管。这里使用的句型是be about to do sth. when…,正要做某事这时……。故选C。
考点:考查连词。
2. 【答案】B
考点:考查关系代词。
3.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你想要哪一个?-在这两件T恤衫中,我会选择那个更便宜一点的,这样可以省下钱来买书。cheap是一个形容词,意思是便宜的。根据句意可知,这里是说在两件T恤衫中,选择较便宜的,故这里是表示比较的意思,应该用比较级的形式,C和D意思不对。故选B。  21*cnjy*com
考点:考查形容词。
4【答案】A
考点:考查情景交际。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-这个周末我打算和我的朋友们一起去打篮球。-祝你玩得开心。Good luck. 祝你好运;Have fun.玩得开心;That’s all right. 没关系;Congratulations. 祝贺你。根据对话的意思可知选B。2·1·c·n·j·y
考点:考查情景交际。
6. 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—凯特想知道你下星期天能否吃野餐?—能,但如果下雨我们就去参观博物馆。第一空所在句子是if引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时态,所以宾语从句可根据需要选择时态,句中时间状语是next Sunday,所以动词用一般将来时态;第二空所在句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,此句中的谓语动词应用一般现在时态,故选D。
考点:考查动词的时态
7. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你和你的同学相处的怎么样?—非常好,他们对我都很友好。根据句意此题应选(be) friendly to(对某人友好),所以此题选B。
考点:考查词组的用法
8. 【答案】C
考点:考查动词时态
9. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你看到墙上的通知了吗?—是的,我看到了。根据句意“在墙上的通知”是在墙的表面上,所以用介词on,故选B。
考点:考查介词的用法
10.【答案】B
考点:考查反意疑问句
单项选择五(每题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你怎样为考试而学习呢?我经常和小组学习。for 为了……,with和……,根据句意,故选D。
考点:考查介词的用法。
2.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他过去常常在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏。or,或者,并列连词,连接并列结构,故选C。
考点:考查非谓语动词的形式。
3【答案】C
考点:考查固定词组的用法。
4.【答案】A
考点:考查固定结构的用法。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:孩子们应该被教给怎样与人相处。动作的承受者作主语用被动语态。其结构是,主语+be+done,疑问词加动词不定式,可以做宾语,根据句意及结构,故选C。
考点:考查被动结构和动词不定式的用法。
6.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我听不见你说什么,请你说的声音足够清晰好吗?enough修饰形容词或副词,形容词或副词放在enough的前面。根据副词修饰动词,故选A。
考点:考查副词的用法。
7.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果我有一百万美元,我就买一辆新汽车。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:
1、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”
2、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”
3、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。
根据句意可知假设的条件是和现在的事实相反,故选D
考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。
8.【答案】B
考点:考查固定句式的用法。
9.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是谁的发带?我不确定,我认为它肯定属于爱丽丝。根据句意,可知是猜测。belong to+宾格形式。be+名词所有格,表示是……的。根据结构只能选择D。
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
10.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我想去海南岛,请你提供给我一些那里的信息好吗?provide sb with sth=off sb sth,提供给某人某物,根据句意及结构,故选B.
考点:考查固定用法。
单项选择六(每题1分,共10分)
1.Hurry up! If we miss last bus, we’ll have to go home by taxi
A. the; the B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填
【答案】C
考点:考查冠词的用法。
2.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:看,辛迪来了!她总是充满活力。确实如此,因为她每天都做大量的锻炼。A. knowledge 知识B. courage 勇气C. change 变化D. energy能量,根据辛迪每天做锻炼,可知她充满了力量,故选D。
考点:考查名词的用法。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们学校将要举行第五届文化节。是的,我们能参加五种活动。序数词表示顺序,基数词表示数量,故第五个文化节用序数词,五个活动用基数词。根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查数词的用法。
4. 【答案】A
考点:考查主动表示被动的用法。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:吉姆,在高中物理难学吗?-当然了,不努力没有科目能被学好。A. without没有 B. from 从C. through通过D. for对于,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
6.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:为什么你不加人英语语言俱乐部练习说英语?practice doing,练习做……。根据句意及结构,故选C.
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
7.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:为什么那些学生感到兴奋?因为他们听到了我们队获胜的令人兴奋的消息。-ed的形容词,感到……,修饰人。-ing的形容词,令人……,修饰物,根据句意,故选B.
考点:考查形容词辨析。
8.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:那张旧照片使我想起了在篮球队的日子。remind sb of ….使某人想起了……,let sb down让……失望,escapes; from从……逃走,thinks; of想起,根据句意,故选B.
考点:考查固定词组的用法。
9【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你不应该吃垃圾食品,即使它尝起来好吃。A.even if即使B.if 如果C.because因为D.so所以,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法。
10.【答案】B
单项选择七(每题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】B
考点:考查形容词的用法。
2.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:虽然他是正确的,但是没有人有权利去嘲笑别人。A.until 直到……才; B.because 因为;C.though虽然;D.if如果。结合句意,故选C
考点:考查连词的用法。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:不理解这本书是关于什么的,因为他是被用英语写的。当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。结合句意,故选C
考点:考查语态的用法。
4.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每天阅读可以使你知识渊博。Make sb. Do使某人干某事。结合句意,故选D
考点:考查动词短语的用法。
5.【答案】A
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:琳达经常通过和她的美国朋友聊天练习英语。do sth by doing …通过做……,故选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
考点:考查介词的用法。
7. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果你想学好英语,请每天早晨大声读。它真的有很多的帮助。a lot很多,后不加名词。程度副词。a lot of许多,后加名词,a few修饰可数名词复数,little,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据句意及结构,故选B。21·世纪*教育网
考点:考查近义词辨析。
8 .【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你能告诉我为什么你学的英语那么好吗?非常简单,你越努力,你获得的分数就越好。the+比较级,the+比较级。越……就越……。根据句意,故选D。
考点:考查固定句式。
9.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们能去看足球赛吗?不能,除非你有票。A if如果B unless 除非 C so所以D but但是。根据句意,故选B。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
考点:考查连词的用法。
10. 【答案】A
考点:考查动词词组的用法。
单项选择八(每题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】B
考点:考查冠词的用法。
2.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我怎样才能合理利用我的时间呢?先为你自己做一个清晰的时间表。A.you 你;B.your你的;形容词性物主代词;C.yours你的;名词性物主代词; D.yourself你自己。结合句意,故选D
考点:考查代词的用法。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们应该从失败中得到教训,这样我们就不会重蹈覆辙。A.experiences经历B.experiments实验; C.mistakes错误;D.opportunities机会。结合句意,故选C【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
考点:考查名词的用法。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:美国人喜欢在公园里烧烤,在湖泊边或在他们的后院。A.beside在……旁边;B.below在……下面;C.in在……里面;D.over在……上。结合句意,故选A
考点:考查介词的用法。
5.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一些人在车上或船上看书时,感到不舒服。A.must必须;B.should应该;C.may可能; D.need需要。结合句意,故选C
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
6.【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
7.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你知道大连第一个为左撇子商店吗?当然了,这个商店专门提供左撇子用品。A.specially专门地;B.fairly相当; C.strongly猛烈地;D.finally最终,最后。结合句意,故选A
考点:考查副词的用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你希望你家长什么时候停止提供你钱?在我得到我的第一份工作后。Expect sb. Do期望某人干某事。结合句意,故选C
考点:考查动词的用法。
9.【答案】D
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
10.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:火星哥哥是一个叫华晨宇的男孩的绰号,他赢得了2013年超级男生。先行词是人,关系词用who或that,结合句意,故选A
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
单项选择九(每题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在不久的将来我们会看到一个更加强壮的中国。第一空“一个更加强壮的中国”是泛指,所以用不定冠词,even开头发音是元音,所以要用不定冠词an;第二空“在不久的将来”此处是特指,所以用定冠词the,故选D。21cnjy.com
考点:考查冠词的用法
2.【答案】D
考点:考查感叹句和冠词
3.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—我能用你的字典查个单词吗?—用吧,我自己现在不用。根据句意和所给图片,查找单词应用字典,所以选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
考点:考查名词含义
4.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你看这个标志!卡车不允许通过市中心。A. over在……上面,超过; B . past 经过; C. through 从内部穿过; D. across从表面通过,根据句意“从市中心通过”是从内部,所以用through,故选C。
考点:考查介词的用法
5.【答案】B
考点:考查被动语态的用法
6.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这些天这部长电视剧太受欢迎以至于我妈妈经常一天不休息持续看两个小时。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查“如此……以致于……”,第二空后是从句,所以用that引导;第一空后是形容词,因此用so,所以此题选A。
考点:考查固定搭配
7.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在我们的图书馆,书籍的数量超过了四万册。分析:the number of 表示数量,因此谓语动词用单数形式。明确图书的数量是多少,用其be动词形式。故选 A
考点:考查动词的用法。
9.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--穿白色衬衫的这个男子是谁?--他是一名工程师。分析选项:how如何;where在哪; who谁;what什么。联系答语体现对人物的职业进行提问,因此选用疑问词what.故选 D2-1-c-n-j-y
考点:考查疑问词的用法。
10. 【答案】B
考点:考查名词的用法。
单项选择十(每题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是一个空瓶子。请你给我一个満的瓶子。分析:考查冠词的用法,句意指给其中的一个,表示泛指,因此用不定冠词,同时full是以辅音音标开头的,所以选用不定冠词a.故选A 21教育网
考点:考查冠词的用法。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--现在,你感觉好点了吗?--是的,这个药起作用了。谢谢。分析:考查形容词的用法,句意为现在好些了吗,意思是与刚才进行比较,因此运用比较级的用法。故选B 21*cnjy*com
考点:考查形容词的用法。
3. 【答案】D
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--我已经好长时间没有看到你的妺妺了。--她已经因公出差去北京有一个月了。分析:考查现在完成时的用法,表示在某地用have been in.故选 D
考点:考查现在完成时的用法。
5.【答案】B
考点:考查介词的用法。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在,桑迪的家不能买得起一座新房子。分析:考查固定短语can’t afford to do sth.不能承担得起。后面接动词不定式的形式。故选 A
考点:考查动词不定式的用法。
7. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:汤姆是伤心的。每一个人正在尽力去取悦他。分析选项:cheer up取悦;pick up拾起; dress up 打扮; call up打电话。通过汤姆是伤心的,大家一定是取悦他,因此选择第一项。故选 A
考点:考查动词短语的用法。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我有一些重要的事去告诉你。请听我说。分析考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系,形容词要放在不定代词的后面,因此选择第二项。故选 B
考点:考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。
9. 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在他的课堂上,杰克发现很难与其他男孩相处的好。分析:考查代词的用法,it做形式宾语,动词不定式做形式宾语。句型:sb. finds it +形容词+ to do sth.某人发现做某事如何。故选 A
考点:考查代词的用法。
10. 【答案】C
考点:考查连词的用法。