(共29张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
Period 5 MP &Culture corner
牛津深圳版 九年级上
Content
Learning objectives
01
Lead-in
02
Pre-reading
03
While-reading
04
Post-reading
05
Summary
06
07
Culture corner
Practice
08
Homework
09
10
Assessment
Learn about Isaac Newton.
Learning objectives
1
2
Lean to use different strategies to read a passage about Einstein and the little girl.
Predicting
(预测)
Skimming /
Scanning
(浏览)
inferencing
associating
(推测关联)
Appreciating
Being critical
(赏析)
Lead in
Albert Einstein
Do you know his story
Do you think great minds are very intelligent and excellent in every way
Do you think great minds only make friends among themselves
Predicting
Pre-reading
Who
What
Einstein and the little girl
Look at the picture and read the title. Then guess what the story is about.
Who
When
Where
What
Read this story about Albert Einstein and then answer the questions below.
While-reading
Einstein and the little girl
One afternoon, Einstein was walking home from work. At the same time,
a 12-year-old girl was walking home from school. They were soon walking
side by side. The girl looked at him curiously from time to time.
“Pardon me,” the girl said, “but you look just like Albert Einstein.”
“That’s because I am Albert Einstein!” Einstein said.
“I don’t believe you,” the girl said. “Everyone knows that Einstein is a
genius. But you’re wearing your sweater backwards, so you can’t be very
clever.”
Einstein began to laugh. “You’re the first person to be so honest with me,”
he said to the girl. “It’s a pleasure to hear someone tell me the truth about
my look.”
After that day, the girl often went to visit Einstein’s house after school. One afternoon, the girl’s mother went to visit Einstein. She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter.
“Our friendship is easy to explain,” Einstein said. “Your daughter tells me the truth about my look and brings me cookies. In return, I help her with her Maths homework.”
One afternoon, Einstein was walking home from work. At the same time,
a 12-year-old girl was walking home from school. They were soon walking
side by side. The girl looked at him curiously from time to time.
Einstein and the little girl
While-reading
Who
What
Skimming & Scanning
What does it actually talk about
Where did Einstein and the little girl meet each other
They met each other on their way home.
Para 1: Opening
“Pardon me,” the girl said, “but you look just like Albert Einstein.”
“That’s because I am Albert Einstein!” Einstein said.
While-reading
Why did the girl not believe Einstein
Because Einstein was wearing his sweater backwards, the girl thought he could not be very clever./Because she thought everyone knew that Einstein was a genius, but he was wearing his sweater backwards.
What
Paras 2-3: Rising action
“I don’t believe you,” the girl said. “Everyone knows that Einstein is a genius. But you’re wearing your sweater backwards, so you can’t be very clever.”
Paras 4: Turning point
Why
Para 5: Falling point
Einstein began to laugh. “You’re the first person to be so honest with me,”
he said to the girl. “It’s a pleasure to hear someone tell me the truth about
my look.”
While-reading
Why did the girl’s mother go to visit Einstein
She wanted to ask him/wanted to know why he spent so much time with her daughter.
Paras 6-7: Ending
After that day, the girl often went to visit Einstein’s house after school. One afternoon, the girl’s mother went to visit Einstein. She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter.
While-reading
What made Einstein and the little girl become friends
The girl told Einstein the truth about his look and brought him cookies. In return, Einstein helped the girl with her Maths homework.
Paras 6-7: Ending
“Our friendship is easy to explain,” Einstein said. “Your daughter tells me the truth about my look and brings me cookies. In return, I help her with her Maths homework.”
Post-reading
Put the sentences below in the right order.
( ) The girl often went to visit Einstein after school.
( ) The girl’s mother visited Einstein.
( ) The girl didn’t believe Einstein because of his look.
( ) The girl’s mother asked Einstein for the reason.
( ) Einstein and a 12-year-old girl were walking side by side.
( ) Einstein explained the reason.
( ) Einstein laughed and thought the girl was honest with him.
3
4
2
5
1
6
7
Post-reading
Inferencing & Associating
Why did Einstein think the girl was honest with him
Because the girl told the truth of his look.
Are Einstein and the little girl friends
Yes, they are.
Post-reading
Appreciating
at the same time
side by side
from time to time
be honest with
tell the truth
in return
help with
content
内容
organization
行文
language
语言
logical
interesting
Who
When
Where
What
Post-reading
Being Critical
content
内容
But you’re wearing your sweater backwards, so you can’t be very clever.
But you’re wearing your sweater backwards, so I don’t think you are very clever.
Was it polite for the girl to tell Einstein the truth about his look
Practice
Read the article again and complete the passage with proper words.
Einstein and the little girl
Einstein and a 12-year-old girl were on their way home. They walked ______________. The girl looked at him curiously _________________. The girl talked to Einstein and didn’t believe he was Einstein because he was wearing his sweater backwards. Einstein began to _______ and thought the girl was the first person to be so _________________ him. Einstein was told __________ of his look by the little girl. After that day, the girl went to _____ Einstien’s house after school. Her mother went to visit Einstein and asked him why he _________ so much time _____ her daughter. Einstein ___________ the reason. He was told the truth of _________ and was given some cookies. __________, he helped the girl with her Maths homework.
laugh
honest with
spent
the truth
visit
with
explained
his look
In return
side by side
from time to time
Practice
B What do you think of Einstein
Discuss this with your classmates.
1.What do you think of the friendship between
Einstein and the little girl
2.What do you think of Einstein
Summary
Mindmap of the article.
Summary
Mindmap of the article.
Culture corner
Do you know anything about Isaac Newton , his achievement Let’s learn something about him.
mathematician
physicist
astronomer
Pre-reading
If you want to introduce Isaac Newton,
how do you introduce him to your friends
nationality
achievements
influence
Isaac Newton
Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer.
He discovered the law of gravity.
In 1687, Newton published one of the most important books in the history of
science. In the book, Newton described many laws that show how the universe
works.
Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his study.
While-reading
What did he discover
What laws did he describe
Who was Isaac Newton
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
study: n.
a room, especially in sb's home, used for reading and writing
What did Albert Einstein do on the wall of his study
physicist: n.
a scientist who studies physics
achievement
nationality
Post- reading
Further Thinking
Watch the video and discuss what Newton found from the incident.
Do you know any stories about Newton
Post- reading
Further Thinking
Watch the video and discuss .
Do you know any stories about Steve jobs
Think: Did Steve Jobs’ inventions influence your life in some way
What can you learn from Steve’s success
Summary
1. at the same time
2. a 12-year-old girl
3. side by side
4. from time to time
5. Pardon me
6. be honest with sb.
Key words and Key Phrases
同时
一个十二岁的
肩并肩
时不时地
打扰一下
对某人诚实
Summary
7. tell the truth about sth.
8. spend time with sb.
9. bring sb. sth.
10. help sb. with sth.
11. the law of gravity
12. study
13. physicist
Key words and Key Phrases
讲关于某事的真相
花时间陪某人
给某人带某物
帮助某人某物
万有引力定律
书房
物理学家
Self-assessment
How well do you know about this lesson Tick (√)the boxes.
I can use different strategies to read a passage about Einstein and the little girl. 口 口 口
I can retell a story. 口 口 口
I know about Isaac Newton. 口 口 口
I can understand the new words and phrases in this unit. 口 口 口
Assessment
Homework
1. With the help of reference books, organize key words and phrases in a notebook.
2. Retell the article according to the mind-map of Einstein and the little girl.
3. Research the information, disccus with classmates and introduce any stories about Newton or a famous person.
谢谢
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Unit 2 Great minds课时教学设计
本单元第5课时 More practice & Culture corner 课型 拓展阅读课
语篇研读
What---语篇主题和主要内容 More practice板块阅读篇章介绍了爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事。Culture corner板块则介绍了牛顿的思想、成就和对人类发展的贡献。 Why---语篇传递的主题意义 本课时旨在让学生通过了解爱因斯坦和小女孩的趣味故事、牛顿的生活和成就等,进一步树立了解伟人故事和成就的意识。 How---文体结构、语言特点及功能 补充阅读篇章为记叙文,该阅读文段以叙述和对话的形式展开,故事情节总共分为5个部分,开端、发展、高潮、回落、结局,关键内容区分度较高。每段有不同的写作侧重点,可以运用文本内容进行不同的阅读技巧训练。
学情分析
【已知】学生在本单元的前面部分已经学习了外国古代名人故事的相关内容,也在生活中有一定的听过相关故事,本课时文章用记叙文的方式介绍了爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事,让学生回顾国外伟人的趣味故事,对国外伟人有更多的认识。 【未知】该阅读文段为单元总结部分,学生对国外伟人的故事了解有限,以及对国外伟人和相关成就等信息不清楚。 【能知】通过本节课,帮助学生进一步加深对国外伟人趣味故事、成就和贡献的理解。
课时教学目标
通过本课学习,学生能够: 1.语言能力:整体理解,获取文本的细节信息。 2.学习能力:积极使用英语分享阅读体会。 3.思维品质:解读语篇,推断语篇的深层含义,思考伟人和普通人之间的友谊,相对客观地评价爱因斯坦。了解牛顿的生活和贡献。 4.文化意识:培养了解国外伟人的生活和贡献的兴趣,愿意多关注国外伟人的趣味故事,对西方文化有了更深的理解和认知。
教学重难点
教学重点: 1. 整体理解,获取文本的细节信息。 2. 积极使用英语,分享阅读体会。 教学难点: 解读语篇,推断语篇的深层含义,思考伟人和普通人之间的友谊,相对客观地评价爱因斯坦。
教学方法
英语教学活动观,情境式教学,任务型教学法
教学工具
PPT课件,多功能白板,教案
教-学-评一体化教学过程
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
学习理解:通过创设情境和分享,激活学生的背景知识,引导学生了解爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事,也为下一步自主阅读搭好脚手架。 创设情景:观看图片,了解本节课的主题,引出主题爱因斯坦和小女孩。 任务一: More Practice-Lead in Do you know his story Do you think great minds are very intelligent and excellent in every way Do you think great minds only make friends among themselves 任务一: 观察学生课堂表现,判断学生能否清晰理解本节课的教学主题,鼓励学生积极参与本节课。
设计意图 通过导入的内容,引出这节课关于爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事的学习内容,为后面的教学做铺垫,同时让学生能够对本堂课的教学感兴趣。
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
应用实践:通过回答问题,学生能够掌握篇章的细节信息;通过小组讨论并完成练习,加深学生对爱因斯坦的认识。同时指导学生全面思考问题。 任务二: More Practice—pre-reading 通过标题和图片的分享,引出爱因斯坦和小女孩故事的基本信息。 2. 学生听录音,教师引入补充阅读篇章的故事。 3. 带着问题听录音,回答问题。 任务三:More practice-- while-reading 1. 听录音,阅读文章,然后把文章分为五个部分并用问题概括各部分大意。 2. 阅读文章第一部分,归纳文章要点信息,根据问题,阅读文章回答问题: Where did Einstein and the little girl meet each other 3. 阅读文章第二、三部分,根据问题,了解内容,回答问题: Why did the girl not believe Einstein 阅读文章第四、五部分,回答问题: Why did the girl’s mother go to visit Einstein 任务四:Post-reading Inferencing & Associating 学生再次阅读篇章,回答问题: 1)Why did Einstein think the girl was honest with him 2)Are Einstein and the little girl friends 3)Put the sentences below in the right order. Appreciating & Being Critical 任务五:Practice 1. Read the article again and complete the passage with proper words. 2. B What do you think of Einstein Discuss this with your classmates. 任务二: 观察学生课堂表现,判断学生能否明白曹冲称象前、中、后发生的情节,以及称象的步骤和过程。 任务三: 观察学生的作答,判断学生能否掌握文章大意和对文章段落的划分及梳理给予指导和反馈。 任务四: 观察学生能否回答问题,判断学生能否掌握文章的细节,给予指导和反馈。 任务五: 观察学生能否补全信息和回答问题,判断学生能否掌握文章的细节,给予指导和反馈。
设计意图 通过一系列的阅读任务,训练学生分析文章结构以及获取关键信息的能力,加深学生对爱因斯坦的客观评价。
教学目标 学习活动 效果评价
迁移创新:通过学习牛顿的生活和成就——万有引力定律,拓展学生的知识储备,学习国外伟人的科学成就。 任务六: Culture corner 1. Do you know anything about Isaac Newton , his achievement Let’s learn something about him. 2.If you want to introduce Isaac Newton,how do you introduce him to your friends 3. Read the passage and answer the following questions. 4. Further thinking 5. Summary 任务六: 从学生各项任务的完成情况,判断学生是否了解牛顿的生活和贡献,及时给予指导和反馈。
设计意图 通过一系列问题帮助学生了解国外名人的趣味故事,客观了解伟人生活,输出有关伟人生活的有关内容。
课时教学板书设计
评价量表
课时作业设计
作业内容 作业目标 设计意图
基础题: 根据参考书,在笔记本上整理所学生词和短语。 复习和消化本节课所学内容。 查漏补缺,复习本课时所学内容。
提高题: 根据爱因斯坦和小女孩的思维导图复述这篇文章。 回顾本文的主要内容以及细节。 巩固本节课所学内容。
拓展题: 研究资料,与同学讨论,并介绍任何关于牛顿或名人的故事。 能借助不同的数字资源或平台学习英语。 培养学生在生活的真实场景中,对英语的运用能力和创造力。
课后反思(实施后填写)
本节课是第一单元的拓展阅读课,More practice 板块和Culture corner板块延续了本单元“伟大的聪明人”的话题,两篇文章---介绍了爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事、牛顿的生活和贡献。本节课利用相关视频和图片给学生普及了相关背景知识,同时通过简化课文内容理解过程,围绕话题针对性提出批判性思考的问题,帮助学生更好地理解爱因斯坦和小女孩这篇文章。同时,在教学过程中,教师增加视频资料及相关文献资料减低学生的理解难度;展示围绕语言教学的重点,突出本课话题“爱因斯坦和小女孩”和“牛顿”的理解与意义教学,渗透多样化的阅读技巧,帮助学生快速找到关键信息,让学生在学习过程中能够相对客观地评价爱因斯坦作为伟人,也会有不擅长的事物,学会客观地评价伟大人物,增强用英语讲述伟人趣味故事的能力和评价能力。同时,让学生了解牛顿的生活和贡献,以及牛顿对爱因斯坦的影响,树立正确的人生观、世界观、价值观。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单 元 整 体 教 学 设 计
学科 英语 年级 九年级上册
使用教材 沪教牛津版(深圳·广州·沈阳) 教材页数 P17-32
单元名称 Unit 2 Great minds
单元主题及主要内容分析
主题范畴:人与社会 主题群:历史、社会与文化 主题:对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物 单元话题:伟大的聪明人 主题意义:通过对中外历史名人生平和经典故事的介绍,培养学生阅读中外伟大人物故事的兴趣,促进学生语言能力的发展,同时也拓展了学生对中外历史名人相关文化背景知识的认识。 以下是单元语篇内容分析图和基于单元主题和语篇内容分析形成的单元结构图: 表一:单元教学内容 语篇语篇类型语篇内容语篇主题意义一 Two geniuses 记叙文(读)介绍阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和他的司机的故事。了解伟大聪明人的小故事。二 Three great minds说明文(听)介绍中外三个伟大的聪明人:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦,威廉·莎士比亚和孔夫子的故事。了解中外三个伟大聪明人的生平。三 Floating listeners看图写话(写)介绍另一个有良好幽默感的名人。了解小故事中情节的结构。四 Einstein and the little girl记叙文(读)介绍爱因斯坦和小女孩的故事。了解名人生活中的小故事。五 Isaac Newton说明文(读)介绍牛顿的基本情况和成就,以及对爱因斯坦的影响。了解牛顿、重力定律及他的成就。
表二:单元大观念:
学情分析
(一)自然情况 本单元围绕“伟大的聪明人”这一话题,开展教学活动,学习《两个天才》、《爱因斯坦和小女孩》、《艾萨克·牛顿》等中外伟大的聪明人的故事。符合Module 1 Geniuses这个话题的内容探究,以及九年级学生对知识的汲取需求。 (二)已有基础 (1)学生对“伟大的聪明人”的话题比较熟悉,对中外伟大聪明人有关的故事着浓厚的兴趣,并愿意分享。 (2)学生已经基本掌握了课内词汇并能理解不定式在句子中作后置定语、主语和表语的情况。约有70%的学生可以准确表达含有不定式的句子。 (三)存在问题
《两个天才》属于Great minds这个话题,涉及的知识面非常广,学生虽然在小学和七、八年级涉猎了一些,但是比较浅显,涉及的知识面也不够广泛。本单元的教学内容应该站在一个更高更宽广的角度去理解。 (四)解决措施 1.鼓励学生在课堂上积极踊跃发言,尊重每个学生的想法,并给予客观公正的评价,而不是期待唯一的标准答案。 2. 培养学生思考如何描述中外古代伟大的聪明人的有趣故事。 3. 在教学过程中,以学生为中心。创设让学生合作交流的学习情境,一起探讨、讨论,共同完成学习任务。并鼓励学生将所学内容与家长进行分享。 4. 教学方式灵活多样,根据学生随堂掌握情况,及时做出调整和改进。 5. 从多角度多维度对学生进行多方位评价。
单元课标要求及学习目标
【单元课标要求】 1. 发展语言能力。能够在感知、体验、积累和运用等语言实践活动中,掌握用目标语言描述中外古代历史智者相关故事的词汇和表达;能用反意疑问句和四种句子类型描述故事过程。 2. 培育文化意识。培养学生阅读中外历史智者故事的意识,关注中外文化异同,加深对中外文化的理解,阅读英语智者故事,表演英语短剧,体会英语学习的乐趣。 3. 提升思维品质。能将所学知识与日常生活相结合,培养自己解决实际问题的能力。从多角度了解和认识智者,有条理地讲述与智者有关故事的方法。 4. 提高学习能力。能够树立正确的英语学习目标,保持学习兴趣,主动参与语言实践活动;在学习中注意倾听、乐于交流、大胆尝试;学会自主探究,合作互助;学会反思和评价学习进展,调整学习方式;学会自我管理,提高学习效率,做到乐学善学。 【单元教学目标】学习本单元后,学生能够: 1.理解阅读篇章的文本特征,并掌握找读的阅读策略,了解篇章的主要内容;了解爱因斯坦和他的司机的故事,并深度掌握文本关键信息;学习主阅读篇章中的核心词汇。2.训练学生在听的过程中记录关键信息的能力;掌握用电话留言并记笔记的常见表达;正确使用问题链来介绍人物基本信息、主要成就和趣味故事。 3.学习动词不定式作名词或名词短语的后置定语、作主语和作表语的句式和用法。 4.根据图片、故事情节,用正确顺序写出故事情节;通过图片、名人名言提示,学会制作一张含有智者名言的海报。 5.用目标语言,理解短文《爱因斯坦和小女孩》,学习外国名人的经典故事,向他们学习;通过短文《艾萨克·牛顿》,了解牛顿、重力定律和作品对人类社会的影响。
单元课时安排
课时及教材板块 课型 课时对应的单元教学目标 评价的手段与方式
第一课时Reading 阅读课 理解阅读篇章的文本特征,并掌握找读的阅读策略,了解篇章的主要内容;了解爱因斯坦和他的司机的故事,并深度掌握文本关键信息;学习主阅读篇章中的核心词汇。 通过略读回答问题链,精读复述阅读篇章,评价学生能否能理解文章的大意;通过选择题和填空题,评价学生是否掌握本课目标词汇。
第二课时Listening& Speaking 听力课 对话课 训练学生在听的过程中记录关键信息的能力;掌握用电话留言并记笔记的常见表达;正确使用问题链来介绍人物基本信息、主要成就和趣味故事。 通过朗读对话,评价学生是否掌握电话留言和记笔记的表达;通过补全短文,评价学生是否能根据人物介绍要点捕捉关键信息的能力。通过小组活动,评价学生是否能够介绍人物的基本信息、主要成就和趣味故事。
第三课时Grammar 语法课 学习动词不定式作名词或名词短语的后置定语、作主语和作表语的句式和用法。 通过对子活动以及选短语活动等,评价学生能否掌握动词不定式作名词或名词短语的后置定语的用法;通过补全对话以及角色扮演等,考查学生是否掌握动词不定式作主语的用法;通过用be动词和不定式结合造句,考查学生是否掌握动词不定式作表语用法。
第四课时Writing & Project 写作课 根据图片、故事情节,用正确顺序写出故事情节;通过图片、名人名言提示,学会制作一张含有智者名言的海报。 通过对子活动的方式进行讨论,评价学生是否能归纳总结写故事情节的写作方式;通过仿照例子写故事情节,评价学生是否掌握故事情节的写作特点。
第五课时 More practice & Culture corner 阅读拓展课 用目标语言,理解短文《爱因斯坦和小女孩》,学习外国名人的经典故事,向他们学习;通过短文《艾萨克·牛顿》,了解牛顿、重力定律和作品对人类社会的影响。 通过回答问题,评价学生是否更好地掌握篇章的细节信息;通过段落大意匹配,评价学生是否掌握概括段落大意的阅读策略;通过小组分享,评价学生是否能够就已知话题提供信息,表达观点以及参与讨论。
单元评价设计
本单元课主要是基于主题意义进行单元整体教学的设计,以学生对于主题意义的理解和学习能力的发展为主线,设计体现关联性和递进性的学习活动,旨在向学生理解本单元的话题Great minds以及相关背景知识,通过主阅读记叙文“两个天才”,把本单元各板块的学习内容主题引出并串联起来,引起学生学习本单元的兴趣。本单元教学紧密地跟语篇教学和文化意识教学结合在一起。在“听、说、读、写”的活动中,教师能引导学生逐步从导读、分析到理解文本的内容,并且根据文本内容进行深度思考,思考伟大的聪明人对历史、社会和人类的影响,实现学生本人与文本的对话。在输出任务中,让学生综合单元所学的语篇知识和人文知识,以小组为单位,分别以说和写的形式,谈论伟大的聪明人的基本情况、重要事迹等,并能分享自己所知道的故事。在文化意识教学方面,通过阅读更多关于“两个天才”的拓展阅读“爱因斯坦和小女孩”,引导学生思考外国伟大的聪明人的有趣故事,增强了解中外伟大的聪明人及其重要事迹、贡献等的兴趣,使得整个单元教学内容和情感目标得以升华。
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