九年级英语下册Unit 12检测题
(本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What happened to Lucy
A. B. C.
( )2.What was the teacher doing when the girl got to her classroom
A. B. C.
( )3.How did the boy feel
A．Happy. B.Embarrassed. C.Excited.
( )4.What does the boy think of Betty
A.Kind hearted. B.Cool hearted. C.Cold hearted.
( )5.Where did the conversation probably take place
A．In a restaurant. B.In a bookshop. C.In a school.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( )6.Where did this conversation happen
A．In a bank. B．In a classroom. C．In a restaurant.
( )7.Where might the man leave his wallet
A．In his car. B．On the floor. C．On the table.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
( )8.What is this conversation about
A．A car accident. B．A fire accident. C．An earthquake.
( )9.What color is the car
A．Black. B．Blue. C．Red.
( )10.What does the man probably do
A．A driver. B．A policeman. C．A doctor.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.How old was the man
A．32 years old. B．42 years old. C．52 years old.
( )12.Who bought the mirror
A．The man. B．The woman. C．The boy.
( )13.Where did the woman put the mirror
A．On the bed. B．On the table. C．On the bookcase.
( )14.What was the boy doing before the dragon came out
A．Swimming. B．Catching fish. C．Playing on a boat.
( )15.How did the boy feel when he saw the dragon
A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Scared.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Summer Course at Star Theater School
Time ●It begins on July 18th.
Plans ●Every week, from Monday to 16. , you need to work hard for the course.●Then you'll 17. a show on Friday.●We'll give you any special 18. you need for the course.●The only thing you should bring with you is your 19. .
Prices ●If you're fourteen, fifteen or sixteen, the price is only eighty nine pounds a week.●If you're under fourteen, it's 20. pound(s) a week.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. I think this is a very deep river because the water is coming______my knees.
A．across B.against C.along D.above
( )22. Let's wait______ the rain stops.
A．so B.while C.since D．until
( )23.—I can't find the bookstore here.
—It's closed.It seems that traditional bookstores will ______ in the future.
A.disappear B.appear C.expect D.suppose
( )24.A number of scientists believe the______of aliens would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years.
A.ending B.discovery C.living D.attention
( )25. The student tried quite a few ways to work out the chemistry problem, but ______of them worked.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
( )26. I have decided to go to Beijing and______one of my old friends there.
A．visiting B.visited C.visits D.visit
( )27. I haven't got time to wait.If you want to come with me, get dressed______.
A．carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.heavily
( )28.On September 1, students______their new school uniforms to go to school happily.
A．take off B．give away C．make up D.put on
( )29.—Sarah, do you know______？
—It's on April 23.
A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day is
C．when is World Book Day D.when World Book Day is
( )30.— Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park
—______， but I have to do the chores first.
A．I'm afraid not B.I'd love to C.Never mind D.Of course not
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
On a hot day, a cool wind can always make us feel pleasant.Do you know__31__the wind comes from
You can try to__32__wind yourself by using a balloon.As you blow more air into it, the__33__inside slowly increasing.If you take your fingers off the neck part of the balloon, the air inside will__34__．Yes, that air running quickly is the wind.
In the atmosphere(大气)，the same__35__happens.Wind is simply air moving from a place of higher pressure to another place of__36__pressure.Usually, this is from a colder place to a hotter place.
On a__37__in the summer, for example, the land is hotter than the ocean.As you probably know，__38__air rises—just as hot steam(水蒸气) comes out of the top of a cooking pot at your home.Like this, the hot air over the land rises.When it__39__into the cooler skies above the ocean, it starts getting cool there before falling down once more.Soon, there's__40__air over the ocean than over the land.When the pile(堆) of air over the ocean falls down, the air spreads out and produces a pleasant light wind.
( )31.A.why B.what C.how D.where
( )32.A.produce B.change C.prevent D.control
( )33.A.passage B.progress C.purpose D.pressure
( )34.A.carry out B.rush out C.take in D.break in
( )35.A.process B.position C.situation D.project
( )36.A.simpler B.thinner C.lower D.smaller
( )37.A.beach B.forest C.farm D.hill
( )38.A.cool B.fresh C.warm D.clean
( )39.A.throws B.turns C.divides D.moves
( )40.A.worse B.more C.better D.less
B
Poetry(诗歌) is the forgotten child of literature(文学)．Few people read it for__41__．In Western high schools, poetry is hardly taught__42__it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the course.Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the__43__of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72，for students to memorize.Why is it important to learn__44__？
First of all, poetry is a__45__part of learning traditional Chinese culture.It is a path to understanding our history and society.It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be__46__to express.Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger.A good poem can put these feelings into words and__47__us self understanding.
Poems can also__48__beauty.In a few short lines, even something common can__49__beautiful.Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read__50__．After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are lucky to have seventy two poems to learn!
( )41.A.money B.pleasure C.health D.safety
( )42.A.unless B.until C.if D.because
( )43.A.object B.meaning C.number D.kind
( )44.A.poems B.skills C.ways D.methods
( )45.A.different B.possible C.private D.necessary
( )46.A.hard B.easy C.wise D.smart
( )47.A.buy B.carry C.send D.bring
( )48.A.influence B.value C.create D.expect
( )49.A.remain B.stay C.keep D.become
( )50.A.suddenly B.aloud C.angrily D.heavily
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Zhao Xin：Hi, Lin Ping.Long time no see.Where did you go
Lin Ping：Hi, Zhao Xin.51.
Zhao Xin：How was your trip
Lin Ping：52. The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed.
Zhao Xin：Sounds like a nice place.53.
Lin Ping：I did many things such as fishing，feeding chickens and learning to do yangge(秧歌)．
Zhao Xin：Yangge! It's a traditional dance in the north, right
Lin Ping：54. It's very popular in my hometown.
Zhao Xin：I want to try it.55.
Lin Ping：No problem.I can teach you anytime.
Zhao Xin：Thank you very much.
Lin Ping：You're welcome.
A．That's right.B．It was fantastic.C．Can you teach me D．How can I get there E．What did you do there F．I went back to my hometown.G．How can I learn it
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
▲A
With a little touch of art, simple fruit can be turned into a nice gift for Father's Day or a surprise for your family.
DO IT YOURSELF
Wash your hands first. Cut the green apple and kiwis (猕猴桃) with a knife. Get the banana ready. Place it in the middle of the plate. Cover the banana's end with kiwi'spieces as the ground. Put the apples around the banana's top as leaves, with theirgreen skin facing up. Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.
( )56.What do you do first before cutting the apple and kiwis
A．Buy a gift. B.Wash your hands.
C．Cut the banana. D.Cover the banana's end.
( )57.What are the leaves made from
A．Apples. B.Bananas. C.Grapes. D.Oranges.
( )58.Where do you put the grapes
A．Under the banana's top. B.At the end of the banana.
C．In the middle of the plate. D.Between the apple pieces and banana.
B
Life is full of beautiful moments.All you have to do is to open your eyes and your heart to see and enjoy them.
The other day，a local primary school was just over，and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus stopped by a house sitting on the top of a hill.A little girl，no more than 7 years old，got off the bus and started running quickly toward the house.The smile on her face was quite sweet.I looked up the hill to see where she was going.Her dad was waiting for her.As she got closer，her dad smiled and greeted her with a big hug.
My eyes watered a bit as I watched this scene.I remembered all the times when my own children ran into my arms with smiling faces.Every hug from them was a treasure of joy.
Suddenly，my memory was interrupted when I heard the car's horn(喇叭) behind me.I saw the school bus quickly pulling away，and started to follow it again.However，this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before.I took that beautiful moment and stored it safely in my mind，where I knew it would remain forever.
One day，we all will leave this school of learning and love，and finally get to go home again.So enjoy your day here at school.Love and learn.But know that one day you will be going home where the hugs are eternal(永久的) and the love never ends.
( )59.What do you think the writer might be
A．A pupil. B．A teacher. C．A bus driver. D．A loving parent.
( )60.How did the writer feel when she saw what the girl and her father were doing
A．She was excited. B．She was moved.
C．She was worried. D．She was surprised.
( )61.Which word might have a similar meaning to the underlined word “interrupted”？
A．Stopped. B．Forgotten. C．Produced. D．Remembered.
( )62.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．A father is always kind to his daughter.
B．There are always beautiful moments in life.
C．Many children like big and warm hugs from their parents.
D．The school is a great place for kids to learn and enjoy love.
▲C
The movie Home Coming took the lead in the box office(票房) during the National Day holiday in 2022.
It tells a story that happened in North Africa.After a war breaks out there, two Chinese diplomats(外交官) are ordered to help evacuate the overseas Chinese.After completing the first task successfully, they learn that another group of Chinese citizens(公民) are still in great danger.Realizing that these people will die if they don't give a hand, the two men travel through the war area.They risk their lives to help over 100 Chinese citizens go to a safe place.The movie not only shows how the two diplomats protect the people with courage, but also shows their deep love for the country and people.Home Coming reminds many people of a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in 2011.Chinese Embassy(大使馆) helped the evacuation of more than 30，000 Chinese citizens.Behind this event were many efforts of Chinese diplomats.After watching the film, a man recalled his personal experience.“We are the lucky ones because we have a strong country and are well protected，” he said.
Home Coming is a success partly because of the growing national pride and confidence Chinese people have in our country.A comment(评论) reads, “Chinese passport might not get you anywhere you want, but it can always bring you back home.”
( )63.The movie Home Coming is about a story that happened in______.
A．North America B.South America
C．South Africa D．North Africa
( )64.What does the underlined word “evacuate” mean in the second paragraph
A．躲藏 B.逃避 C.撤离 D.评价
( )65.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right
A．The two diplomats protect the people with courage.
B．The two diplomats love the country and people deeply.
C．We Chinese have a strong country and are well protected.
D．Chinese passport can get you anywhere you want.
▲D
What do you imagine cities will be like in the future Will we have smart buildings and flying cars Or robots that will pick up our rubbish What about schools Will we still travel to school or will we study online from home Perhaps all the buildings and roads will be underground and we'll just have parks and cycle lanes(自行车道)above.Maybe…or maybe not, but what we do know is that in the future, cities are going to have more and more people living in them.
More than half the world's people already live in cities, and by 2050, cities will become homed to about 6.5 billion(十亿)people.There will be a lot of people and very little space! More people means that we're going to have more pollution, traffic and noise.It also means that we'll need more homes, schools, hospitals, jobs and transport.We'll need more water, oil, coal(煤)and electricity.Oh, more ways to grow food for so many people!
Many cities are already planning for the future.For example, Bristol is a cycling city in England.You can ride a bike in cycle lanes which are separated from the traffic.To save land, people in Singapore and Tokyo grow vegetables in tall buildings, called “vertical farms”．And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are “floating houses” built on water instead of on land!
( )66.What do we know about future cities for sure
A．Robots will pick up our rubbish. B．There will be many smart buildings.
C．Students will study online from home. D．More and more people will live in them.
( )67.What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．Problems in future cities. B.Plans about building future cities.
C．Advice on managing future cities. D.Ways of feeding people in future cities.
( )68.Which city has separate cycle lanes from the traffic
A．Tokyo. B．Amsterdam.
C．Bristol. D．Singapore.
( )69.What do “vertical farms” and “floating houses” have in common
A．They are easy made. B.They are good looking.
C．They are land saving. D.They are water covered.
▲E
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains(包含)the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15 year old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this.They thought, “We don't really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online You could learn about people's musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on.” With their hard work, a website named myYearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online.MyYearbook users can also make virtual(虚拟的)“Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities(慈善机构) in the myYearbook “causes” programme, which has sent 22，000 books to Africa, and bought 20，000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.
( )70.Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online
A．To make more money. B.To become popular at school.
C．To watch movies online. D．To know more about schoolmates.
( )71.What is “Lunch Money” used for
A．Travelling to Africa. B.Helping people in need.
C．Running the website. D.Completing schoolwork.
( )72.What is the best title(标题) for the text
A．An Online Yearbook B.The Website Activities
C．A Charity Programme D.The Final Year at School
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Fiona was a very popular girl at school.She got on well with everyone.She was such a busy girl with so many friends that she hardly spent time with her friends for long.However, she felt very lucky as no other girl had so many friends at school.
But everything changed on National Friendship Day.On that day, everyone was having a great time, painting, and giving gifts at school.Fiona carefully chose three friends and sent out her presents.However, she didn't receive presents from these three friends, or any other one.Fiona felt terrible, and she cried for hours.Everyone came and tried to cheer her up.But each one only stayed for a short time before leaving.This was exactly what Fiona had done so many times to others.She realized that she had not been a true friend to anyone.
When Fiona got home that night, her mother talked to her，“You cannot buy friends with just a smile or a few good words.If you want true friends, you will have to give them enough time and love.For a true friend, you must always be there, in good times and bad.”Hearing this, Fiona realized that it takes time and love to make true friends.
73．Why did Fiona feel lucky？(不超过 10个词)
74．What made Fiona cry on National Friendship Day？(不超过 10个词)
75．What did Fiona learn from her mother's words？(不超过 15个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Last week，my sister failed her cooking exam because she b (燃烧) something.
77．After three days of basketball camp in Canada, I am still a (活着)and I still like basketball.
78．In the folk story, the amazing white snake is l (幸运地) saved by a young man.
79．Electric cars made in China have already entered the European m (市场)．
80．The writer described the study by listing numbers to make it b (可相信的)．
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
每个人的成长，都经历过很多次尝试，有成功、有失败、有欣喜、有泪水……请以My First Try为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录你成长中的第一次尝试。
注意：1、语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；2、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3、词数80—100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My First Try
When it comes to the topic of “My First Try”，答案：
( A )1.
( C )2.
( B )3.
( A )4.
( C )5.
( C )6.
( A )7.
( A )8.
( C )9.
( B )10.
( B )11.
( A )12.
( B )13.
( A )14.
( C )15.
Summer Course at Star Theater School
Time ●It begins on July 18th.
Plans ●Every week, from Monday to 16.Thursday, you need to work hard for the course.●Then you'll 17.hold a show on Friday.●We'll give you any special 18.clothes you need for the course.●The only thing you should bring with you is your 19.lunch.
Prices ●If you're fourteen, fifteen or sixteen, the price is only eighty nine pounds a week.●If you're under fourteen, it's 20.95 / ninety five pound(s) a week.
( D )21.
( D )22.
( A )23.
( B )24.
( C )25.
( D )26.
( C )27.
( D )28.
( D )29.
( B )30.
( D )31.A.why B.what C.how D.where
( A )32.A.produce B.change C.prevent D.control
( D )33.A.passage B.progress C.purpose D.pressure
( B )34.A.carry out B.rush out C.take in D.break in
( C )35.A.process B.position C.situation D.project
( C )36.A.simpler B.thinner C.lower D.smaller
( A )37.A.beach B.forest C.farm D.hill
( C )38.A.cool B.fresh C.warm D.clean
( D )39.A.throws B.turns C.divides D.moves
( B )40.A.worse B.more C.better D.less
( B )41.A.money B.pleasure C.health D.safety
( D )42.A.unless B.until C.if D.because
( C )43.A.object B.meaning C.number D.kind
( A )44.A.poems B.skills C.ways D.methods
( D )45.A.different B.possible C.private D.necessary
( A )46.A.hard B.easy C.wise D.smart
( D )47.A.buy B.carry C.send D.bring
( C )48.A.influence B.value C.create D.expect
( D )49.A.remain B.stay C.keep D.become
( B )50.A.suddenly B.aloud C.angrily D.heavily
51.F52.B 53.E54.A 55.C
( B )56.
( A )57.
( D )58.
( D )59.
( B )60.
( A )61.
( B )62.
( D )63.
( C )64.
( D )65.
( D )66.
( A )67.
( C )68.
( C )69.
( D )70.
( B )71.
( A )72.
73．Because she had many friends at school.
74．She was the only one who hadn't received a present!
75．She realized that it takes time and love to make true friends.
76．burnt(燃烧).
77．alive(活着).
78． luckily(幸运地) .
79．market(市场)．
80．believable(可相信的)．
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
My First Try
When it comes to the topic of “My First Try”， I'll never forget the meaningful experience I had in Grade 7.
It was my first time to be a volunteer.As a member of Animal Helpers, I volunteered to be responsible for washing, feeding and playing with homeless dogs.At the same time, I took some photos of them and made posters online to call on more people to give a hand.Through my efforts, over eight dogs were lucky to find their new homes.When I saw them taken good care of and they brought the people much fun, I got such a strong feeling of pride. I realize that each life is important and the tiny things I do can make a difference.听力材料：
Ⅰ．短对话理解
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.M:What happened, Lucy
W:I overslept this morning.When I got outside, the school bus had left.
2.W:By the time I got to the classroom, the teacher had already had her class.
M:What a pity! You’re late again for your class.
3.W:You don’t look happy.What’s wrong
M:I tried to say hello to Tim, but he paid no attention to me.
4.W:When I arrived at Betty’s birthday party.She greeted me warmly.
M:Sure.She’s outgoing and friendly to her friends.
5.W:When I got back to school, I found everything was in order.
M:Of course, we were asked to finish all the work before school was over.
Ⅱ．长对话理解
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
M:Hello, Miss.Do you remember me I just had supper here half an hour ago.
W:Yes.Can I help you
M:I think I left my wallet here.Did anyone find a wallet
W:No.Would you like to go to the table and have a look with me
M:Sure… It’s not on the table, and it’s not on the floor.Then where could it be
W:Are you sure you’ve left it here
M:Actually, I’m not so sure.I might have left it in my car.
W:OK.Go and have a look.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
M:What’s your name,madam
W:I’m Susan Brown.
M:Did you remember what happened
W:Yes.When I was riding along the street,a car suddenly hit me and then went away.
M:Did you see the number of the car
W:Yes.It’s JX5F140.
M:Anything else
W:Hmm...It’s a red car.
M:OK.We’ll call you as soon as we find the car.
W:Thank you very much.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Once upon a time, there was a man.He was 42 years old and he lived in a small town with his wife and his son, a little boy.One day the man bought a beautiful mirror for his wife.It was a magic mirror but the family didn’t know.The woman put it on the table in the living room.Later that day, the boy was playing at home.He picked up the mirror and looked into it.Suddenly, a lake appeared inside.The boy was surprised and went into the mirror.He swam in the lake until a dragon came out and wanted to eat him.The boy was scared and ran very fast until he got out of the mirror.
Ⅳ．信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Do you love singing, dancing and acting Then come to Star Theater School.
We have a three-week summer course for students between nine and sixteen years old.The course begin on July 18th.Every week, from Monday to Thursday, you’ll have to work hard.Then you’ll hold a show on Friday.We’ll give you any special clothes you need for the course.The only thing you should bring with you is your lunch.If you’re fourteen or sixteen, the price is only eighty-nine pounds a week.If you’re under fourteen, it’s ninety-five pounds a week.
If you want to join us, call Mary at 8447-6953.
