Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!检测题(含答案和听力音频及原文)2024-2025学年度人教版英语九年级全册(安徽合肥)

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名称 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!检测题(含答案和听力音频及原文)2024-2025学年度人教版英语九年级全册(安徽合肥)
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九年级英语下册Unit 13检测题
(本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍
(   )1.What are they going to do
A.   B.   C.
(   )2.What is both good for health and environment
A. B. C.
(   )3.What are they talking about
A.Driving safely. B.How to take the subway. C.Cutting down air pollution.
(   )4.Where may the conversation take place
A.In a restaurant. B.In the neighborhood. C.In a hospital.
(   )5.What does the man decide to do
A.Never go shopping. B.Shop for some bags. C.Shop with his own bag.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
(   )6.Why does Wang Wei like pandas best
A.They're beautiful. B.They're lovely. C.They're interesting.
(   )7.When will Wang Wei and the girl meet
A.At 9:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 8:30.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
(   )8.What did Zhang Lan do last weekend
A.Stayed at home. B.Went hiking. C.Visited her aunt.
(   )9.Where did Zhang Lan go last Sunday
A.To the library. B.To basketball club. C.To her friend's house.
(   )10.What did Li Hua do on Saturday morning
A.Played soccer. B.Played basketball. C.Played volleyball.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(   )11.How old was the speaker when the strange thing happened
A.5 years old. B.6 years old. C.7 years old.
(   )12.What was the weather like that afternoon
A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cool.
(   )13.What was the speaker's father doing while the speaker was on the beach
A.Swimming in the sea. B.Looking round the town.C.Playing beach volleyball.
(  )14.Why did Lisa stop crossing the road
A.Because she found her dad behind her.  
B.Because she heard someone calling her.
C.Because she left something on the beach.
(   )15.What can we know from the text
A.Lisa's father called her. B.Lisa went to the town center. C.Lisa felt surprised in the end.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Sunshine Sports Center
Outdoors There's a baseball field and two 16. fields.There's a 400 meter track.
Indoors You can 17. .You can play basketball and table tennis.You can enjoy 18. .
Free Tickets Children under 19. years old can get free tickets.
Open Hours It opens every day except 20. evening.
第二部 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(   )21. China is______ country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A.the     B.a    C.an    D./
(   )22.Scientists don't know exactly how much seagrass is at the ______ of the ocean.
A.top B.end C.bottom D.gate
(   )23. Everyone will have to get out of their houses _____ meet their neighbors.
A.so B.but C.or D.and
(   )24.Look! There_____some information about traffic safety in this book.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
(   )25 Could you please turn down the TV Your father ______on his article.
A.was working B.worked C.is working D.works
(   )26. The teachers_____the office for a few minutes when we arrived.We didn't meet them.
A.have left B.had been away from C.had been in D.left
(   )27.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It______ by people of all ages.
A.is loved B.was loved C.will love D.is loving
(   )28. The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE)______in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.
A.was held B.is held C.will be held D.has been held
(   )29.— Lily, can you tell me______during the Dragon Boat Festival this year
—Sure.We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.
A.what you will do B.what you did C.what will you do D.what did you do
(   )30.—In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.
—______.Safety comes first.
A.That's all right B.Sounds bad C.I am sorry D.I agree
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The seasons in Australia are opposite(相反) to ours.__31__ it is winter here, it is summer there.Australia is__32__ the south of the world.June, July and August are the winter months.The summer is in December, __33__ and February.The north of the country is__34__ than the south.
Australia's main(主要的) problem is water.A__35__ large part of the country has no rain at all.But the east coast(海岸) has rain__36__ the year round.There are no dry months here.
In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought(干旱) in Australia.The summer rain didn't__37__.There were 138 million sheep in Australia that year.This was 14% of all the sheep in the world.Because there was not__38__ rain and the grass didn't grow well, the farmers__39__ to sell many of their sheep and many sheep__40__, too.It was a great disaster(灾难)for Australia farmers.
(   )31.A.Because B.Since C.When D.For
(   )32.A.in B.on C.to D.near
(   )33.A.November B.January C.March D.October
(   )34.A.colder B.cooler C.hotter D.warmer
(   )35.A.very B.so C.too D.much
(   )36.A.whole B.half C.all D.part
(   )37.A.have B.fall C.give D.keep
(   )38.A.plenty B.a little C.a lot D.enough
(   )39.A.have B.had C.must D.needed
(   )40.A.died B.dead C.death D.dying
▲B
“Have you washed your hands and face?” Billy's mother asked him.
“Yes,” he said.“Show me.”He showed his mother his__41__.
“They are dirty,” she said.“And your face is covered in dirt.”
She pulled him into the__42__.“Now wash your face and hands,” she said.
He did as she ordered him, but he hated doing it.
“Are you afraid of soap and water?” his mother asked him.
“No, I'm not afraid of them,” he said.“I just don't like them.I__43__washing.”
When he left the house, he was clean.By the time he got to school he was__44__again.
“Look at you!” his teacher__45__.“Your face is dirty.If your hands are dirty, too, you'll be in__46__.Hold out your hands.”Billy knew his hands were dirty.He__47__spat(吐唾沫)on one and cleaned it on his trousers.Then he showed it to the teacher.
“That is not a clean hand, Billy,” she said.“It's the dirtiest hand in the class.I'm going to__48__you.”Billy looked around the class.“It's not the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said.
“All right, Billy,” the teacher said.“__49__ you can show me a dirtier hand, I won't punish you.”
__50__a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand.
(   )41.A.arms B.legs C.hands D.feet
(   )42.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.dining room D.living room
(   )43.A.hate B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider
(   )44.A.dark B.clean C.strange D.dirty
(   )45.A.praised B.replied C.shouted D.said
(   )46.A.trouble B.need C.control D.silence
(   )47.A.terribly B.angrily C.clearly D.quickly
(   )48.A.beat B.drive C.punish D.fear
(   )49.A.Because B.If C.Unless D.Although
(   )50.A.Without B.By C.For D.With
Ⅶ.(广西中考改编)补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi! The summer holiday is coming.Where are you going
B:51.
A:Sounds great! Have you been there before
B:52. But I know it's famous for “red culture”.
A:It's a good place to visit.53.
B:My parents.
A:How will you go there, by plane or by train?   
B:54. I can enjoy the view on the way.
A:That's a good idea! How long will you stay there
B:55.
A:I'm sure you'll have a good time.
B:Thank you.
A.By train.B.Five days.C.No, I haven't.D.Here you are.E.Who will go with you F.I am going to Jinggangshan.G.I'm interested in traveling.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
▲A
There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don't have enough food.Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger.That's sad.What's more, it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem.Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.We accept:Canned food Biscuits RiceBoxed juice  Noodles Candy★No opened food.★No expired(过期的)food.★No food that needs to be in a e and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference!Email us at stophunger@.
(   )56.How many people suffered from hunger last year
A.Over 820 million. B.About 930 million.
C.Over 7,180 million. D.About 8,000 million.
(   )57.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank
A. B. C. D.
(   )58.What's the purpose of the text
A.To introduce a traditional bank. B.To present some world problems.
C.To ask people to give away food. D.To tell people to protect the earth.
▲B
How was your sleep last night Sleep is important for health.How can we have healthy sleep Take a look at some advice.
Wake up naturally
Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun.Studies show that when you get shocked by the alarm, your breathing will go up, your heart will have more beats and your blood pressure will rise.
“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” sleep scientist Whitney Roban said.“You'll feel worse if you go back to sleep a few more minutes.It's important to follow your body's natural sleep wake cycle(循环).”
So what should we do Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds.Or leave a crack(缝隙) in the curtains(窗帘)—the rising sun will wake you up.
Sleep early and get up early
Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m.to 10 a.m.They think as long as they have eight hours of sleep, everything will be fine.
But in fact, our bodies can tell time.They use light and temperature to do so.If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel stuck between sleep and being awake.That's why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.
(   )59.According to studies, what will happen to your body if an alarm wakes you up suddenly
A.Your heart will beat faster. B.You may breathe more slowly.
C.Your body temperature will go up. D.You will have lower blood pressure.
(   )60.Which of the following does Whitney Roban agree
A.Trying to use an alarm with louder sounds. B.Going back to sleep again after waking up.
C.Reading magazines online before going to bed. D.Following the body's natural sleep wake cycle.
(   )61.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.It is necessary for people to oversleep. B.Heavy work can lead to oversleeping.
C.It is hard to change people's sleeping habits. D.Oversleeping sometimes makes us more tired.
(   )62.What is the passage mainly about
A.Why people need to sleep. B.Why people have sleeping problems.
C.How to have healthy sleep. D.How to wake up in a natural way.
▲C
The thing that I really miss most is playing with my friends.We were a big group of around 15 friends or more.We usually played balls in the parking lot.Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights, most of the time we shouted too loudly and made them annoyed.
We played every day from about 4 p.m.to 6 p.m.After that, we went back home to take a shower, have dinner and then met again.In the evening, we talked about many different topics such as collecting stamps, fishing, cartoons, popular film stars.Even though some of us had a different opinion about something sometimes, we never had an angry argument with each other.
A few years later, we stopped playing because we grew up.We didn't have enough time to do things together.Some of us started college, others got married or moved away.The group started to be smaller and smaller.Sometimes we didn't see each other for a long time.
Nowadays, I don't hear from them.I wish I could meet them again to remember all those good times that we had in our childhood.
(   )63.The underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 1 means “___”.
A.deaf B.happy C.angry D.surprised
(   )64.How often did they play together
A.Every day. B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week. D.Three times a week.
(   )65.They stopped playing after some years because______.
A.they started college B.they moved away
C.they were married D.they grew up
▲D
The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty.The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings.On screens usually appears a dragon.It's a symbol of light, growth and life giving water.It also stands for nobility and power.The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too.It's a symbol of everlasting life.Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng.All the designs carry people's beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins.When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden.Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one.If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man's poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical(实际的) use as furniture.Acting as a moving wall or divider,it can be the perfect match(匹配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them.
The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.
(   )66.What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning
A.Protecting people from wind. B.Dividing a room.
C.Making a room beautiful. D.Hiding a person.
(   )67.Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck
A.The dragon. B.The peacock.
C.The water. D.The flowers.
(   )68.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples.
C.By comparing differences. D.By explaining the result.
(   )69.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Practical Use of the Pingfeng B.A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng
C.Old Pingfeng in Modern Homes D.The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng
▲E
Do you like to travel alone Or do you think it's better to travel with friends If you're still deciding, please read on.I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat.You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn't know you had.Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow.When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It's easy to think that traveling alone is lonely.Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone.When you travel in a one person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.
In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy.There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong.One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it's true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you're new to travel.You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there's someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There's no right or wrong way to travel.Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
(   )70.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1
A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene.
(   )71.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Traveling alone. B.Inner strength.
C.Outside influence. D.Traveling with others.
(   )72.What's the structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
One morning when students were waiting for Mr.Lee, he came in with a rope in his hand.After he tied knots(打结) in the rope, he asked, “I have tied three knots, now I want to know whether this is the same rope.”
Colin replied, “It depends on the way we look.On the one hand, this is the same.On the other hand, it has three knots which weren't there before, so it has been changed.It doesn't change inside at all, though it looks different outside.”
Mr.Lee smiled, “How can I untie(解开) these knots?”
Colin said, “We have to look closely at them so that we can know how they were put on and untie them.”
Mr.Lee said, “That's what I want to hear.If there is life, there will be problem.Only when we know the cause of problems can we find out the correct ways.”
73.When did this story happen (不超过5个词)
74.How many knots did Mr.Lee tie (不超过5个词)
75.What does the passage mainly tell us (不超过15个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.He gets around and climbs mountains with his hands in w (木制的) boxes.
77. Please see your a (优势) and be full of confidence for everything.
78.Remember that losing can be helpful.Take a (行动)to walk out of it.
79.Food that is not safe for humans to eat is r (回收利用) into other products such as animal feeds and clothing.
80.For thousands of years, humans have followed the l (法规) of nature to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假设你是李辉。你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿,需要你用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示,以“Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part!”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。
注意:1.包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4.80词左右。题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part!
The earth is the only home for everyone on it.It's crying for our help now.答案:
( A )1.
( B )2.
( C )3.
( B )4.
( C )5.
( B )6.
( C )7.
( A )8.
( A )9.
( B )10.
( B )11.
( A )12.
( B )13.
( B )14.
( C )15.
Sunshine Sports Center
Outdoors There's a baseball field and two 16.football fields.There's a 400 meter track.
Indoors You can 17.skate.You can play basketball and table tennis.You can enjoy 18.swimming.
Free Tickets Children under 19.10/ten years old can get free tickets.
Open Hours It opens every day except 20.Tuesday evening.
( B )21.
( C )22.
( D )23.
( A )24.
( C )25.
( B )26.
( A )27.
( A )28.
( B )29.
( D )30.
( C )31.A.Because B.Since C.When D.For
( A )32.A.in B.on C.to D.near
( B )33.A.November B.January C.March D.October
( C )34.A.colder B.cooler C.hotter D.warmer
( A )35.A.very B.so C.too D.much
( C )36.A.whole B.half C.all D.part
( B )37.A.have B.fall C.give D.keep
( D )38.A.plenty B.a little C.a lot D.enough
( B )39.A.have B.had C.must D.needed
( A )40.A.died B.dead C.death D.dying
( C )41.A.arms B.legs C.hands D.feet
( B )42.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.dining room D.living room
( A )43.A.hate B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider
( D )44.A.dark B.clean C.strange D.dirty
( C )45.A.praised B.replied C.shouted D.said
( A )46.A.trouble B.need C.control D.silence
( D )47.A.terribly B.angrily C.clearly D.quickly
( C )48.A.beat B.drive C.punish D.fear
( B )49.A.Because B.If C.Unless D.Although
( D )50.A.Without B.By C.For D.With
51.F52.C .53.E54.A 55.B
( A )56.
( B )57.
( C )58.
( A )59.
( D )60.
( D )61.
( C )62.
( C )63.
( A )64.
( D )65.
( A )66.
( D )67.
( B )68.
( D )69.
( C )70.
( A )71.
( A )72.
73.In the morning.
74. Three./ 3.
75. Only when we know the cause of problems can we find out the correct ways.
76.wooden(木制的)
77. advantages(优势)
78.action(行动)
79. recycled(回收利用)
80. laws(法规)
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part!
The earth is the only home for everyone on it.It's crying for our help now.As middle school students,we have the power to make a difference and help save the earth!
To protect the earth,we can start by saving water,planting/growing more trees,and reducing/stopping pollution.We can also save animals and recycle whenever possible.
We can also choose to ride a bike/cycle instead of driving a car to help stop pollution,and make sure to always throw trash in the proper bins.By doing our part,we can make a difference on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come.九年级英语下册Unit 13质量评价
Ⅰ.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Are you going to plant trees along the river this weekend
M:Sure.All the students in our class will take part.
2.W:Let’s go bike riding this Saturday, Eric.
M:Good idea! It’s good for health and environment.
3.W:To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
M:I agree.It’s our duty to protect the environment.
4.W:I find there’s too much rubbish and waste in the neighborhood.
M:Yes! Some people are throwing waste like plastic bags and broken things.
5.W:I think you should take your own bag when shopping.
M:That’s easy.I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
W:Hi, Wang Wei.What animals do you like best
M:I like pandas best.They are so lovely.
W:Shall we go and watch them in the zoo tomorrow
M:OK.When and where shall we meet
W:Let’s meet at the gate of the zoo at half past eight.
M:OK!
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
M:Hey, Zhang Lan! I didn’t see you last weekend.Did you go anywhere
W:No, I stayed at home.
M:Why
W:Well, I had lots of things to do.
M:Like what
W:Well, I cleaned my room.And I did my homework.
M:You did Not much fun, wasn’t it
W:Well, it wasn’t too bad.On Sunday I went to the library.How about you, Li Hua What did you do
M:Well, I played basketball on Saturday morning.On Sunday afternoon, I visited my friend’s house.
W:Wow! You had fun.
M:Yeah, I had fun.But I didn’t do my homework.So this school morning,it wasn’t fun!
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
I’m going to tell you something strange. When I was six, my parents took my little sister, Lisa, and me to the seaside one afternoon. The weather was warm. My father was looking round the town while my mother was watching Lisa and me on the beach. After a few minutes, my mother realized that Lisa wasn’t with us. We searched around and we found her. She was walking towards a busy road. It was very dangerous. Suddenly she stopped and walked back to us.“Where’s Daddy ”she asked.When my father returned a few minutes later, Lisa asked him,“Did you call me just now ”“No,”said my father. Lisa looked surprised.“Well, who did That’s why I didn’t cross the road,”she said.
Ⅳ.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Sunshine Sports Center offers sports service for all the family.You can do almost any sport you can think of.And also you can get kind help from the teachers here.Outdoors, there is a baseball field for baseball fans, and there are also two football fields and a 400-meter track.Indoors, there are plenty of places for sports.You can skate or play basketball and table tennis.There’s also a swimming pool where you can enjoy swimming.Children under ten years old can get free tickets.Our center opens every day except Tuesday e on and join us!