Unit 2 Keep tidy!测试（含解析）2024-2025学年新鲁教版六年级英语上册

Starter Unit 2 Keep tidy!
测试卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：40分钟，满分：100分）
辨音题:选出画线字母发音不同的选项。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. hello B. photo C.box D.zero
2. A. snake B.game C.orange D.age
3. A. nice B.think C.white D.like
4. A. bed B.ten C. these D.desk
5. A. cute B.cup C.but D.fun
二、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．请从A、B、C、D中选出划线部分读音不相同的选项。
A．run B．cute C．drum D．study
2．请选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。/ /
A．son B．come C．clock D．hello
3.His schoolbag is ________ his room, and his pencils are ________ the pencil box.
A．on; in B．to; under C．under; on D．in; in
4.— ________ is the notebook
—It’s black.
A．What B．What color C．How D．Who
5.There is ________ pencil-box in his schoolbag.
A．a B．an C．the D．\
6.We can see the toy bear ________ in the picture.
A．in the box B．on the bed C．beside the shelf D．under the table
7.—What color is snow (雪)
—It’s ________.
A．white B．black C．blue D．green
8.—What ________ is the pen
—It’s ________.
color; orange B．color; an orange
C．name; an orange D．name; orange
9.Her schoolbag is ________ her room, and her pencils are ________ the pencil box.
A．on; in B．to; under C．under; on D．in; in
10.— What food do you have for lunch, Linda
— Some ________ and two ________.
A．breads; apples B．salad; chicken
C．chicken; bananas D．carrot; hamburgers
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
I am a student in PEP School. My name 1 John Miller. This is my schoolbag. It’s blue and I like the 2 very much.
Oh, what’s this 3 English It’s 4 English dictionary. How do you 5 it D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser No, it 6 . It’s a key. That is my pencil box. You can 7 a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it. 8 is my ID card I 9 it in the morning. My name is on the card. I must find it. Call me 10 6554887 or, e-mail me at johnmiller@ .
1．A．be B．am C．is D．are
2．A．name B．color C．number D．school
3．A．to B．at C．in D．on
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．say B．call C．help D．spell
6．A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren’t
7．A．look B．meet C．see D．lose
8．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where
9．A．find B．lost C．thank D．found
10．A．at B．in C．about D．to
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Hi, my name is Eric. There are four things in my room.
This is my cap. It’s yellow and black. Where’s it now Do you know Oh, it’s in my schoolbag.
This is my model plane. It’s cool(酷的), right I always put it on my bed. But now it is in my bookcase.
This nice green schoolbag is mine. My books and notebooks are in it. My pens are in it, too. It’s always on the chair. But now it’s on the sofa.
This nice radio isn’t mine. It’s my sister Anna’s. Now she puts it in my bookcase. But I can’t use(用) it.
1．What color is the cap
A．Yellow and blue. B．Yellow and black.
C．Black and blue. D．Green and black.
2．Where is the model plane now
A．In the bookcase. B．On the bed.
C．In the schoolbag. D．On the chair.
3．What are NOT in the schoolbag
A．The notebooks. B．The books.
C．The pens. D．The pencils.
4．Which(哪一些) things are Eric’s
①The radio. ②The schoolbag. ③The cap. ④The model plane.
A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
5．From the above(上述的) information, we can know ________.
A．Eric can use the radio B．Eric has a yellow schoolbag
C．Eric is Anna’s brother D．the cap is in the bookcase
B
This is a picture of Anna’s room. You can see some things in it. A nice picture is on the wall. A white desk and a red bed are on the floor. Her schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. You can see three English books on the desk, too. What is that under the desk It’s a baseball. Where is Anna’s computer game Oh, it’s on the bed. You can see a red hat on the chair. It’s not Anna’s. It’s her sister’s. Where is Anna’s sister She is on the sofa.
6．What color is Anna’s desk ________
A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Green. D．White.
7．Anna’s pencil box is ________.
A．on the desk B．next to the desk
C．under the bed D．on the chair
8．Where is Anna’s computer game ________
A．On the bed. B．On the floor.
C．Under the table. D．Under the desk.
9．What is that under the desk ________
A．Three English books. B．A computer game.
C．A baseball. D．A schoolbag.
10．Is the red hat Anna’s ________
A．Yes, it is. B．We don’t know.
C．No, it isn’t. D．No, it’s her friend’s.
五、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Dave: Excuse me, I can’t find my schoolbag.
Sally: 1
Dave: It’s blue.
Sally: 2
Dave: No, it is not my schoolbag.
Sally: Is that schoolbag yours
Dave: 3
Sally: What’s in your schoolbag
Dave: A key, a book, a ruler, a pen and my school ID card.
Sally: 4
Dave: My first name is Jim. My family name is Green.
Sally: 5
Dave: 428-6736. Please call me.
Sally: OK. I’ll call you when I find it.
A．No, it isn’t.
B．What’s your telephone number
C．What’s your name
D．What color is it
E．Is this your schoolbag
六、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1．This is （我的）father.
2．What （颜色）is his eraser
3．The cup is （绿色的）.
4．It's a （黄色的）box.
5．His school bag is （紫色的）.
完成句子(本大题共5小题，空1分，共10分)
1．地上到处都是书。
Books on the floor.
2.——露西的书在哪里？
——它们在椅子上。
— are Lucy’s books
—They’re the chair.
3.．我的钥匙在床下面。
My keys are the .
4.一些钥匙在书柜里。
Some keys in the
5.这个红色的飞机模型是Jack的。
This red is Jack’s.
八、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分)
Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. This is my bedroom. That is my green bed. It’s very lovely, isn’t it Can you see the pink pillow (枕头) It’s my pillow. I like it very much. The dresser (梳妆台) is beside the bed. It’s brown. And a clock is on the dresser. It’s pink and purple. There is a computer on the desk. I like to use the computer very much. I often use it to do my homework.
Oh, this is my desk. It’s blue. My books are under the desk. The desk is beside the chair. My chair is blue, too. Ah, my baseball! It’s on my chair. I like my bedroom very much!
1．Where is the dresser
2．Is the clock on the dresser
3．What color is the desk
4．Where are the books
5．What does Tom often use the computer to do
九、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从方框中选出合适的词完成短文，其中有两项多余。
are, an, color, nice,afternoon, is, red, pencil, it, what’s, it’s，they
Good ____1_____! My name ____2____ Tom. I’m a boy. What’s this It’s ____3_____ orange. What _____4___ is it Oh, it’s green. I like green oranges. They ____5_____ yummy (美味的). The orange is on the table.
_____6____ that It’s a _____7____. It’s blue. _____8____ Tim’s pen. How do you spell ___9______ P-E-N-C-I-L. It’s in the pencil box. The pencil box is on the ____10_____ desk.
十、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15分)
请根据提示词,写一小段话,向你的英国笔友琳达(Linda)介绍一下你的房间。不少于25词(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词:map; blue and white; jacket; black; quilt; white
Hi, Linda! This is my room (房间). _____________________________________________________________
答案部分
一、1-5 CCBCA
二、单项选择
1．B 【详解】考查字母发音。run/r n/；cute/kju t/；drum/dr m/；study/ st di/。四个选项的划线部分中B选项的划线部分发音与其他的不同，故选B。
2.D【详解】句意：选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。/ /
考查语音。son/s n/；come/k m/；clock/kl k/；hello/h l /。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /。故选D。
3.【答案】D【解析】on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面；to朝着。根据“His schoolbag is...his room... his pencils are...the pencil box”可知，书包应是在房间里，铅笔在铅笔盒里，故选D。
4.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；what color什么颜色；how怎样；who谁。根据“It’s black”可知是询问颜色，故选B。
5.【答案】A【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示“一铅笔盒”，是泛指，且book是辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。
6.【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。in the box在盒子里；on the bed在床上；beside the shelf在架子旁边；under the table在桌子下面；根据“the toy bear”及图片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故选B。
7.【答案】A【详解】考查形容词辨析。white白色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。由常识可知，雪是白色的。故选A。
8.【答案】A【详解】句意：考查疑问词组及形容词作表语。color颜色，orange橘子，名词，还可作形容词，意为“橙色的”；name名字。根据“What … is the pen ”结合语境，可知此处是问这只钢笔的颜色，what color“什么颜色”，固定词组；第二个空回答它是什么颜色的，系动词is后面跟形容词orange作表语。故选A。
9.【答案】D【解析】on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面；to朝着。根据“Her schoolbag is...her room... her pencils are...the pencil box”可知，书包应是在房间里，铅笔在铅笔盒里，故选D。
10.【答案】C【解析】考查名词。第一个空，Some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。bread面包，不可数名词；carrot胡萝卜，可数名词应是复数形式；故排除A，D。第二个空，two+可数名词复数，chicken当鸡肉讲时，是不可数名词，故排除B；banana香蕉，可数名词，应用复数形式bananas。故选C。
三、完形填空
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了约翰·史密斯的学习用品。
1．be动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数。根据“My name”可知，主语是第三人称单数，因此is符合句意。故选C。
2．name名字；color颜色；number数字；school学校。根据“It’s blue”可知，这里指的是喜欢蓝色这个颜色。故选B。
3．to到……；at在……；in用……；on在……上方。介词短语in English表示“用英语怎么说”，因此in符合句意，故选C。
4．a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词。dictionary为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词；English为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an。故选B。
5．say说；call打电话；help帮助；spell拼写。根据“D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.”可知，是问怎么拼写，因此spell符合句意。故选D。
6．is是；isn’t不是；are是，复数；aren’t不是，复数否定形式。根据“Is that an eraser ”和“No”可知，此处应作否定回答，be动词还用is，因此isn’t符合句意。故选B。
7．look看；meet遇见；see看见；lose丢失。根据“a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it.”可知，是“看见”里面的东西，因此see符合句意。故选C。
8．What什么；Who谁；How怎么样；Where在哪里。根据下文“I must find it”可知，此处是在找身份证，因此应询问“在哪里”。故选D。
9．find发现，过去式；lost丢失，过去式；thank感谢；lost丢失，过去式。根据“in the morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式；再根据上文可知，不知道学生证在哪里，因此学生证是丢了，因此lost符合句意。故选B。
10．at在……；in在……里面；about关于；to到……。call sb. at+电话号码表示“打……给某人”，at符合句意。故选A。
四、阅读理解
A 【参考答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了作者房间里的四件东西。
【详情解析】
1．细节理解题。根据“This is my cap. It’s yellow and black”可知帽子是黄黑色。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“But now it is in my bookcase.”可知模型飞机现在在书架里。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“My books and notebooks are in it. My pens are in it, too”可知书、笔记本和钢笔在书包里。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“This nice radio isn’t mine”可知收音机不是作者的，排除BCD。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“This nice radio isn’t mine. It’s my sister Anna’s.”可知Eric是Anna的哥哥。故选C。
B【参考答案】
6．D 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C
【语篇解读】
文章介绍了Anna房间的布置情况。
【详情解析】
6．细节理解题。根据“A white desk and a red bed are on the floor.”可知，Anna的桌子是白色的。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“Her schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk.”可知，Anna的铅笔盒在桌子上。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“Where is Anna's computer game Oh, it's on the bed.”可知，Anna的电脑游戏在床上。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“What is that under the desk It's a baseball.”可知，桌子底下是棒球。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“You can see a red hat on the chair. It's not Anna's.”可知椅子上的红帽子不是Anna的。故选C。
五、【答案】1-5 DEACB
六、【答案】1．my 2．color 3．green 4．yellow 5．purple
【解析】1．句意：这是我父亲。由语境和所给的汉语提示可知，应该填：my。my“我的”，形容词性的物主代词，作定语，修饰后面的名词mother。故答案为my。
2．句意他的橡皮擦是什么颜色的？
由语境和所给的汉语提示可知，应该填：color。What color：什么颜色；故答案为color。
3．句意：这个杯子是绿色的。
由语境和所给的汉语提示可知，应该填：green。green“绿色的”，形容词，做is的表语。 故答案为green。
4．句意：这是一个黄色的箱子。
由语境和所给的汉语提示可知，应该填：color。yellow“黄色的”，形容词，可以作定语，修饰后面的名词key。故答案为yellow。
5．句意：他的书包是紫色的。
根据语境和所给的汉语提示可知，应该填：purple。purple “紫色的”，形容词，做is的表语。 故答案为purple。
七、1.are everywhere【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处缺少“到处都是”，everywhere“到处”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数Books，因此谓语用are表示“是”。故填are；everywhere。
2．Where on【详解】在哪里：where；在椅子上：on the chair。故填Where；on。
3.under bed【详解】under the bed“在床下面”，固定短语，故填under；bed。
4. are bookcase
【详解】“某物在某地”翻译成“sth be+地点”，主语some keys是复数，be动词用are；“书柜”bookcase。故填are；bookcase。
5.model plane【详解】根据英汉对照，可知考查短语“飞机模型”，英文表达为model plane；根据is可知主语是单数，plane用单数形式。故填model；plane。
八、【参考答案】
1.Beside the bed.
2.Yes, it is.
3.Blue.
4.Under the desk.
5.He often uses it to do his homework.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了Tom的卧室。
1．根据“The dresser (梳妆台) is beside the bed.”可知，梳妆台在床的旁边。故填Beside the bed.
2．根据“And a clock is on the dresser.”可知，钟表在梳妆台上。故填Yes, it is.
3．根据“Oh, this is my desk. It’s blue.”可知，桌子是蓝色的。故填Blue.
4．根据“My books are under the desk.”可知，书在桌子下面。故填Under the desk.
5．根据“I like to use the computer very much. I often use it to do my homework.”可知，Tom经常用电脑写作业。故填He often uses it to do his homework.
九、选词填空
1.afternoon 2.is 3.an 4.color 5.are
6.What’s 7. pencil 8.It’s 9. it 10.red
十、书面表达
Hi, Linda! This is my room (房间). What’s this It’s a map. It’s blue and white. And what’s this Oh, it’s a black jacket. This is my quilt. What color is it It’s white.