Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Section B 2a-2e 课件(共30张PPT)人教版英语九年级全册

(共30张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Review
词组互译
1打扮成
2捉弄某人
3.关心
4.结束
5.使某人记起
6.分发
7.在圣诞节
8.…的重要性
9.trick or treat
10.not only...but also...
Dress up as
Play a trick on sb
Care for
End up
Remind sb of sth
Hand out
On Christmas Day
The importance of
不给糖就捣蛋
不但…而且…
Words and expressions
dead
lie
punish
adj. 死的；失去生命的
v. 平躺；存在；位于
v. 处罚；惩罚
warn
present
spread
v. 警告；告诫
n. 现在；礼物
adj. 现在的
v. 传播；展开
n. 蔓延；传播
Christmas
novel
eve
n. 圣诞节
n. （长篇）小说
n. 前夕；前夜
Western Festivals
Easter
Valentine’s Day
Fool’s Day
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas
Warming-up
Santa Claus
gifts
a Christmas card
a Christmas tree
Look and say something about Christmas.
Pre-reading
Date
Activities
Symbols
Stories
go to the church
get the presents
make Christmas tree
Santa Claus
Christmas
A Little Match Girl
The little drummer boys
What do you know about Christmas
sing Christmas carol
How do people celebrate Christmas
decorate Christmas trees
decorate the houses
Before Christmas
activities
On Christmas Eve
sing Christmas songs
Put stockings at the end of their beds
have a big dinner with their family
activities
Do you know something about Charles Dickens
查尔斯 狄更斯
The general idea of the passage is about____
A. the story of Scrooge.
B. three ghosts of Christmas.
C. the true meaning of Christmas by telling a story.
Skimming
Skimming
1.
2.
3.
4
Q:What’s the structure of the article
A:①/②③/④
B:①②③/④
C:①②/③/④
D:①/②③④
Fast reading
1.
2.
3.
4
P1
P2
P3
P4
c.The true meaning of Christmas.
d. The introduction of the novel.
b.Three ghosts visit Scrooge.
a. Scrooge changes his life.
Match each paragraph with its main idea.
Skimming: 快速阅读文章，回答2b中的3个问题。
What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
Who wrote A Christmas Carol
What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas
Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
Charles Dickens.
The important of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us..
1.What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
2. What’s the true meaning of Christmas
People usually think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Read Para. 1, and answer the 2 questions.
Give an example
A Christmas Carol
Reading Strategy1：
find the similar words
Scrooge never _______or _______.
He is _____ and only _____ _____ himself.
He doesn’t ______others _______.
He just ______ ______whether he can
make more money and he ______ Christmas.
laughs
smiles
mean
thinks about
treat
nicely
cares about
hates
Does Scrooge have many friends
No,he doesn’t.
How do you know
Inferring
推断
This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
What was Scrooge like in the past
Para. 2
( ) 1. The spirit of Christmas is to spread love and joy around us.
( ) 2. Scrooge is mean, but he always laughs and smiles.
( ) 3.Three spirits visited Jacob Marley.
( ) 4. Scrooge is scared when he sees the Ghost of Christmas Past.
( ) 5. Scrooge treats everyone with kindness and warmth at last.
T
F
T
F
F
and
never
Scrooge.
nobody cares when he is
dead.
Para 3
Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance
Read Paragraph 4 and retell Scrooge’s changes :
He decides and promises _________________________ .He celebrates Christmas with his relatives . He also gives gifts to people _____ He now treats with ________________________, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is _______________ Christmas!
to change his life
to be a better person
happily
in need
kindness and warmth
the true spirit of
Language points
1. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.
（1）named 在这里是过去分词，named Scrooge作后置定语，named 还可以换成called/with the name of ,如：
The boy called Li Lei is here.叫李雷的男孩在这儿。
I lent him the book with the name of Red Star Over China.
我把《红星照耀中国》这本书借给他了。
（2）who在这里引导一个定语从句。定语从句常用who/that作引导词代人，用which/that作引导词代物，如：
我有一只二十元的钢笔。I have a pen which/that is 20 yuan.
他就是我想找的人。He is the man who/that I want to find.
2. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, …
used to do sth. 曾经…；过去常常…
I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.
我过去经常去看电影，但现在再没有时间了。
【辨析】 used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth.
used to do sth. “过去常常”, 其后跟动词原形, 表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。
be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”, 其中to是介词, 后接名词或动名词。
e.g. The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life.
be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”。
e.g.This computer is used to control all the machines.
3. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
1 ）warn v. 警告; 告诫
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)干某事
warn sb. of/about sth.提醒 / 警告某人注意某事
warn sb. (that)... 警告某人……
2 ）end up 最终成为; 最后处于
end up with表示“以……结束”，其后可跟任何名词。
4. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas…
lie v. (lay, lain, lying) 存在; 平躺; 处于
lie v. (lied, lied, lying) 撒谎
lie n. 谎言
注意与lay的区别：lay v. (laid, laid, laying)下蛋; 放置
【运用】用lie或lay的适当形式填空。
1) The hen _____ an egg every day.
3) My mother ____ on the sofa for about an hour this morning.
4) The duck _____ three eggs last week
lays
lay
laid
5. …so he was punished after he died.
punish v. 惩罚；惩处
punish sb. (for sth. / for doing sth.) 因为……惩罚某人
be punished for因为……被惩罚
e.g. My father hardly punishes me.
Jack was punished for being late
6. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.
dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的（表示状态）
die /da / v.死；去世（表示动作）
death /deθ/ n.死；死亡
dying /da ng/ adj. 垂死的；要死的
7. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
(1) decide to do sth. 意为“决定去做某事”
否定形式：decide not to do sth.
e.g. The mean old man decided to treat others nicely.
(2) promise v. 意为“允诺；答应”
【拓展】：promise to do sth. 意为“许诺做某事”；promise sb. sth. 或
promise sth. to sb. 意为“许诺某物给某人”；promise sb. to do sth. 意为
“许诺/答应某人做某事”。
e.g. He promised the money to his son.
his happier days as a child
how others are spending Christmas that year
he is dead, but nobody cares
1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
3. Why does Jacob Marley punished after he died
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
5. How did Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
He is mean and only think about himself . He just cares about whether he can make more money.
No, because he is mean and only thinks himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely.
He used to be like Scrooge.
Yes , he does.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
He felt scared.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
2d
who used to be similar to / be like Scrooge
who was punished after death
first
second
third
the ghost of
Christmas Past
takes him back ...
reminds ... of ...
the ghost of
Christmas Present
takes him to see
____ others are
spending Christmas
the ghost of
Christmas Yet to Come
takes him to the ____
he sees ___ he is dead
but nobody cares.
future
how
that
He is so _____ that he wakes up and finds out ____ it is only the next morning - Christmas Day!
scared
that
2e
1.关心
2.对某人很好
3.生意上的伙伴
4.因为…而惩罚某人
5.过去常常做某事
6.一个名字叫... 的老人
7.期待某人做某事
8.让某人想起…
9有需要的人
10.警告某人不要做…
11.被某人所写的一个小说
care about
treat sb. nicely
business partners
punish sb. for doing…
used to do
an old man named/called...
expect sb. to do
remind sb. of
people in need
warn sb. not to do
a novel written by sb
Summary
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
12.以…作为结束（终结）
13.把他带回他的童年时代
14.改变某人的方式/生活
15.承诺做…
16.和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节
17.用温暖和友善对待每一个人
18.处处洒播爱和欢乐
19. 弄清，查明 find out
20.圣诞节的真谛 the true meaning/spirit of Christmas
end up with…
take him back to his childhood
change one’s way/life
promise to do sth./make a promise to do sth
celebrate Christmas with relatives
treat everyone with kindness and warmth
spread love and joy everywhere
1. 我想要与家人一起分享快乐。
I’d like to ________ happiness ________ my family.
2. 这张照片让我想起了我妈妈。
The picture ________ me ________ my mother.
3. 老师已经警告我们不要在河里游泳。
The teacher has ________ us ________ ________ swim in the river.
share
with
reminds
一 根据汉语意思完成句子。
of
warned
not
to
Exercises:
二 用所给词的适当形式填空。
① We expect him _______________(come)back soon.
② He warns Tom _____________ (change)his lifestyle.
③ He is so _________(scary)that he wakes up in his bed.
④ The picture reminded me of my _________(child) in the
countryside. .
⑤ I admire him because of his ___________(kind).
to come
to change
scared
children
kindness
Homework
Read the passage in 2b.
Write a short passage about one of the traditional festivals in China.
. finish the exercises on your books