八年级英语下册Unit 5检测题
(本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What was Jane doing at 9：00 yesterday evening
A. B. C.
( )2.What is the boy's father doing
A. B. C.
( )3.Where did this conversation happen
A．In a restaurant. B．At home. C．In a shop.
( )4.Who was cutting hair at this time yesterday
A．Jerry. B．Ted. C．Tina.
( )5.What is the boy's mother's hobby
A．Shopping. B．Reading. C．Running.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( )6.What was Jim's father doing when Jim got to the park
A．Exercising. B．Talking with Mr.Green. C．Calling a man.
( )7.How long does Jim's father exercise a day
A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
( )8.Where is the cinema
In front of the supermarket. B．Across from the supermarket.
C．Behind the supermarket.
( )9.How many people died in the fire
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )10.How long did it take to put out(扑灭) the fire
A．Ten minutes. B．Twenty minutes. C．Half an hour.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.How was the weather
A．It was warm. B．It was rainy. C．It was cold.
( )12.What does John do
A．A taxi driver. B．A bus driver. C．A shop owner.
( )13.How many bag(s) did the young man have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )14.Where did the young man want to go
To a hotel. B．To the police station. C．To the train station.
( )15.How much did the young man pay
A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．50 yuan.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Accident Information Card
Ms.Green She was cooking 16.__ _in the kitchen.
Mr.Black He was watching 17.__ __on TV.
Miss White She was 18.__ __ in the office.
Mr.Brown He was 19.__ with his wife at that time.
Dr.Wang He was looking over a 20.__ __ at that time.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.Reading books in ______ is useful for us to relax our mind.
A．Silence B．common C．danger D．surprise
( )22.—How ______！There are no workers in the bank.
—It's the first self service bank in China.
A．scary B．strange C．boring D．strict
( )23.—Why do you always sleep ______ the light on
—Because I am afraid of the dark.
A．by B．for C．with D．through
( )24.It was too bad.I had to stay at home because it snowed ______ those days.
A．quietly B．heavily C．brightly D．quickly
( )25.▲How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm ______.
A．turned off B．went off C．took off D．put off
( )26.— I ______ a shower when you called me at 8：00 last night.
—No wonder you didn't pick it up.
A．took B．am taking C．was taking D．take
( )27.I looked for my pen ______，but I didn't find it.
anywhere B．somewhere
C．nowhere D．everywhere
( )28.—▲The price of vegetables ______ so quickly these days.
—But I don't think so.
A．goes B．rises C．runs D．gets
( )29.—What were you doing ______ it was raining
—I was reading a book.
A．before B．if C．while D．after
( )30.Please stop ______ and go out for a walk.Remember ______ warm clothes.
A．to study；wearing B．studying；to wear
C．to study；to wear D．studying；wearing
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Rain was loudly hitting my window when I woke up.Holidays are my only__31__ to sleep in，but I couldn't because of the sound of the rain.My brain was__32__and full of ideas，so I decided to get up and finish my project.
I went to a coffee shop and started taking notes on__33__was happening around me.When I looked at the parking lot，an elderly couple in a car caught my attention.__34__parking，the woman got out and went to help her husband out of the car.Then they__35__the shop hand in hand.
__36__they came inside，a race car appeared in the parking lot.With its four windows open，I saw several teenagers.The young man who was driving it had turned__37__the music so high that I could hear it even in the coffee shop.
However，they were not bad guys.They were just__38__ the music.
A lot of memories came into my mind.I could not stop__39__the people who have been by my side since I was young.
In the real world，everyone is different，but whether friends or enemies，we are all still part of the __40__group—humans.When we disagree with others，why not take a step back，look carefully and try to understand them before judging them
( )31.A.treasure B．accident C．chance D．suggestion
( )32.A.frozen B．empty C．awake D．worried
( )33.A.what B．where C．how D．when
( )34.A.Without B．Before C．During D．After
( )35.A.found B．entered C．went D．searched
( )36.A.Even though B．Ever since C．As long as D．As soon as
( )37.A.up B．on C．off D．down
( )38.A.making B．singing C．facing D．enjoying
( )39.A.cheering up B．looking after
C．thinking about D．hearing from
( )40.A.strange B．same C．serious D．strong
B
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm.My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station.Once I__41__ off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases(行李箱)and walked to the pickup area.Unluckily, my friend got stuck(困)in the heavy traffic and I had to wait __42__ an hour at the pickup area.To make things worse, it started raining __43__ half an hour later.Looking around, I was __44__ to find that there was no place to take shelter(躲避)from the rain.Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his __45__．I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it.To __46__ surprise, the man said, “You don't have to __47__ it.Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally __48__， I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.__49__ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella.When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass __50__ on to others.
( )41.A.get B．gets C．got D．am getting
( )42.A.for B．at C．with D．of
( )43.A.strongly B．heavily
C．healthily D．brightly
( )44.A.bored B．glad C．excited D．sad
( )45.A.shirt B．umbrella C．ticket D．watch
( )46.A.his B．your C．my D．her
( )47.A.borrow B．buy C．pay D．return
( )48.A.arrived B．arrived at C．got D．got to
( )49.A.After B．Before C．Because D．Unless
( )50.A.politeness B．sadness C．illness D．kindness
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Hi，Shelley！51.__ __What's the matter
B：I can't find my schoolbag！It's got all my books in!
A：Oh，no！52.__ __
B：I went to the sports center with my friends.After that，we went to buy a drink，and then we went to the park.
A：53.__ __
B：I'm not sure.When I realized I didn't have it，I went back to the park to look for it.54.__ _ I don't know what to do.
A：Don't worry！Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.
B：No，I don't think so.55.__ __
A：Well，maybe you left it in the shop.Let's go and ask if it is there.
B：OK.I hope so！
A．But I couldn't find it!
B．No one called me.
C．Where did you go after school
D．You look upset.
E．Did you leave it in the park
F．Sounds interesting.
G．Where would you like to go
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tuesday, Jan. 6，9：50 p．m. We were sitting in our warm living room.The TV was on, and everything was peaceful.Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely.Then the rain started, and everything went black.We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan.7，7：30 a．m. My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom.Clearly, the power(电力供应) didn't come back.After looking out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily.The room was becoming colder and colder.We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan.8，12：30 p．m. The snow started.The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow.The storm seemed to last(持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan.9，6：00 p．m. Still no power.Even though we lit(点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in the weak light.I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10，1：00 p．m. The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store.The trees along the roads were broken.I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries(电池) for the flashlight.On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
( )56.How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Scared. D．Happy.
( )57.Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm
It was too cold in the room.
B．The light kept going on and off.
C．The light of candles was too weak.
D．The storm made people feel sad.
( )58.The passage is probably from a ______.
A．storybook B．diary C．science magazine D．newspaper
▲B
Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and play things everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled(损坏)．Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless.The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends.Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life.But Mary didn't listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.
One day, Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friend's birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her room casually(随意地)．She ran around and played happily there.An hour later, it was time to go to her friend's birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldn't find it anywhere.Finally, she found the toy broken in the corner.At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn't help crying.
Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, “Yes, Mom.”
“Then you should not be irritated,_Mary, because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter(此后), to put your things away when you finish.”
“I will try，” said Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.
( )59.What did Mary and her mom argue about
A．Her books. B．Her play things.
C．Her way of making friends. D．Her habit of carelessness.
( )60.Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom
Because her gift was broken.
B．Because Dash broke her book.
C．Because Dash annoyed her friends.
D．Because Mrs.Armstrong was mad at her.
( )61.What does the underlined word “irritated” in the fourth paragraph probably mean
A．Glad. B．Scared. C．Angry. D．Interested.
( )62.What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Listen to our parents, and they'll repair our things.
B．Be kind to our pets, and they won't break our things.
C．Get on well with our friends, and we'll get birthday gifts.
D．Be careful with our things and we'll develop a good habit.
C
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying(摧毁) fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏) that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether(总共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise，” he said.“A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”
Mrs.Wu said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything，” she said.“A few minutes later，the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food，clothes and shelter．
( )63.How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm
A．Fourteen. B．Twenty one. C．Twenty nine. D．Thirty six.
( )64.What does the underlined word “shelter” in this passage mean
A．Something to eat. B．Something to wear.
C．Somewhere to study. D．Somewhere to stay.
( )65.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A Terrible Storm B．A Lucky Woman
C．Good Soldiers D．Clever People
D
One day，a man was walking by the corner of a street.There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside.The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him.The birds were screaming in the cage，giving a high cry and trying to fly away.
After standing for a moment，he said to the boy，“How much does your bird cost？I want…”
“One，fifty cents，sir.” the boy answered quickly.
“I am afraid that you are mistaken.I am not asking how much it is，” the man said，“I would like to buy all of them.What I ask is how much you want for them.”
Hearing this，the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage.
“Five dollars.”
“Here you are！” The man passed the money.The boy counted excitedly.Suddenly he was surprised to find the cage was empty!
“Oh，my god，for what reason did you do that？”
“My boy，let me tell you why I did this.” The man said，“I have no right to keep them.Every life should be free and they are our friends.So we should let them free.”
( )66.Where did the man meet a little boy holding a bird cage
A．At the gate of a market. B．At the door of a shop.
C．At the corner of a street. D．At the crossing of a street.
( )67.Why was the boy surprised
A．Because he got much money.
B．Because the man misunderstood him.
C．Because the man didn't give him money.
D．Because he found all the birds had flown away.
( )68.What kind of person is the man
A．Kind. B．Rich. C．Brave. D．Shy.
( )69.What does the writer want to tell us
We should keep birds in cages.
B．We should love and protect birds.
C．We should try to understand each other.
D．We should be friendly to each other.
E
Taking a road trip means going on a long journey by road.Usually people travel in cars and buses.This has been a way to travel in the United States for many years.
You can change your plans as you go when traveling by car，which you can't do when traveling by air.You can pull off the road at any time and enjoy the sights.People with larger cars can even save the cost of hotels by sleeping in their cars.
But there are also disadvantages.Driving is one of the slowest ways to travel between two points，especially between cities that already have efficient(高效的) train and airline services.Another problem is bad weather，which can be dangerous for drivers.Rain，snow and heavy storms can make it hard to drive.
Nearly 50% of Americans find road trips more interesting than other ways of traveling because of freedom(自由) to stop and to see things along the way.Next time if you want to take a trip，choose to take a road trip.You will be sure to have an unforgettable experience.
( )70.How do people usually travel when they are taking a road trip
A．They usually travel in cars. B．They usually travel on foot.
C．They usually travel by train. D．They usually travel by bike.
( )71.What can people with larger cars do to save the cost
They can cook in cars.
B．They can sleep in cars.
C．They can drive cars in bad weather.
D．They can pull off the road at any time.
( )72.What does the writer think of road trips
A．Expensive. B．Relaxing. C．Tiring. D．Unforgettable.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Mike and Dave lived in a small village far from the city.One Sunday morning，they walked in the forest and found a big，deep hole.Mike looked at it and said，“Wow！That looks deep.” “It sure does，” said Dave.“Let's drop some stones into the hole.We can count until we hear the stones hit the bottom.” They threw some stones and waited.There was no sound.
Mike said，“Wow！That is really deep.Let's throw some big rocks down there.Those should make a noise.” So they picked up a few soccer sized rocks and threw them into the hole.Again，they heard nothing.They looked at each other in surprise.Mike found a big log(木头)．He got an idea.“Help me carry that log，” he said.Finally，they carried the heavy log together and dropped it into the hole.Still，no sound.
Suddenly，out of the forest，a sheep showed up，running like the wind.It rushed towards the two boys，and then right past them.All of a sudden，it jumped into the air and down the hole.Mike and Dave looked at each other.“What just happened？” asked Dave.
Before Mike could answer，a farmer came out of the forest，too.“Hey，did you see my sheep just now？” Mike said，“Yes，we did.It's the craziest thing that I've ever seen.It came running like crazy and jumped into that hole！” “No，” said the farmer.“That can't be my sheep.My sheep was chained(被链条拴住) to a big log.” Hearing this，Mike and Dave felt guilty(内疚的)．And then…
73．Where did Mike and Dave find the deep hole？(不超过10个词)
74．How many times did they throw things into the hole？(不超过10个词)
75．What do you think Mike and Dave might do next？(不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Jenny，please give me a box of m (火柴)．
77．Jim sat there in s (沉默) at first，but soon he joined others，chatting and laughing.
78．I didn't see him r (最近)．
79．He was so tired that he fell a (睡着) quickly.
80．The news on TV r (报道) that a car accident happened in our city this morning.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．请你写一篇80词左右的文章，谈谈令你最难忘的一次生日派对。
内容提示：1.你几岁生日时举办的生日派对？ 2.那时你的家人、朋友正在做什么？ 3.你希望以后的生日派对怎么过？
参考词汇：unforgettable令人难忘的答案：
( B )1.
( C )2.
( B )3.
( A )4.
( B )5.
( B )6.
( C )7.
( A )8.
( C )9.
( C )10.
( C )11.
( A )12.
( B )13.
( A )14.
( C )15.
Accident Information Card
Ms.Green She was cooking 16.__dinner__in the kitchen.
Mr.Black He was watching 17.__news__on TV.
Miss White She was 18.__working__ in the office.
Mr.Brown He was 19.__exercising__ with his wife at that time.
Dr.Wang He was looking over a 20.__patient__ at that time.
( A )21.
( B )22.
( C )23.
( B )24.
( B )25.
( C )26.
( D )27.
( B )28.
( C )29.
( B )30.
( C )31.A.treasure B．accident C．chance D．suggestion
( C )32.A.frozen B．empty C．awake D．worried
( A )33.A.what B．where C．how D．when
( D )34.A.Without B．Before C．During D．After
( B )35.A.found B．entered C．went D．searched
( D )36.A.Even though B．Ever since
C．As long as D．As soon as
( A )37.A.up B．on C．off D．down
( D )38.A.making B．singing C．facing D．enjoying
( C )39.A.cheering up B．looking after
C．thinking about D．hearing from
( B )40.A.strange B．same C．serious D．strong
( C )41.A.get B．gets C．got D．am getting
( A )42.A.for B．at C．with D．of
( B )43.A.strongly B．heavily
C．healthily D．brightly
( D )44.A.bored B．glad C．excited D．sad
( B )45.A.shirt B．umbrella C．ticket D．watch
( C )46.A.his B．your C．my D．her
( D )47.A.borrow B．buy C．pay D．return
( A )48.A.arrived B．arrived at C．got D．got to
( B )49.A.After B．Before C．Because D．Unless
( D )50.A.politeness B．sadness C．illness D．kindness
51.__D__52.__C__53.__E__54.__A__ .55.__B__
( B )56.
( C )57.
( B )58.
( D )59.
( A )60.
( C )61.
( D )62.
( D )63.
( D )64.
( A )65.
( C )66.
( D )67.
( A )68.
( B )69.
( A )70.
( B )71.
( D )72.
73．
In the forest./Mike and Dave found the deep hole in the forest./They found the deep hole in the forest./Mike and Dave found it in the forest./They found it in the forest.
74．
3．/3 times./Three./Three times./They threw things into the hole 3/three times.
75．
They might help the farmer save the sheep./They might say sorry./They might pull the sheep out of the hole.
76．matches(火柴)．
77． silence(沉默)
78． recently(最近)．
79． asleep(睡着)
80． reported(报道)
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
The_most_unforgettable_birthday_party_was_my_12th_birthday_party.It_was_such_a_happy_day.My_parents_had_the_party_for_me_in_a_nice_restaurant.Most_of_my_friends_came_to_the_party.At_the_party,_my_friends_and_I_were_singing_and_dancing.My_mother_was_taking_photos_for_us.My_father_was_talking_with_his_friends.And_my_sister_was_playing_the_guitar_for_us.Besides,_there_was_so_much_delicious_food.We_all_liked_it_very_much.What_a_wonderful_birthday_it_was!_I_hope_I_can_still_have_this_kind_of_birthday_party_in_the_future.八年级英语下册Unit 5质量评价
Ⅰ．短对话理解
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.M:What were you doing at 9:00 yesterday evening,Jane
W:I was studying for a test in my study.
2.W:Where is your father
M:He is cutting hair in the barber shop.
3.W:While I was cooking dinner,what were you doing,Jim
M:I was doing homework in the living room.
4.M:What were they doing at this time yesterday
W:Ted was talking on the phone.Jerry was cutting hair and Tina was drawing.
5.W:What does your mother like doing
M:She told me she liked reading.
Ⅱ．长对话理解
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
W：Jim，was your father exercising when you got to the park this morning
M：No，he was talking with Jill’s uncle Mr. Green.
W：How long does your father exercise a day
M：Hmm，he exercises twice a day and every time he exercises for an hour.
W：Oh，he exercises a lot every day.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
W：I heard that a fire broke out in the cinema.
M：Yes.I was shopping in the supermarket behind the cinema at that time.
W：Really？Tell me more about it.
M：The fire was big and three people died in it.
W：That’s terrible!
M：The firemen did their best.They put out the fire in thirty minutes.
W：What caused the fire exactly
M：I don’t know.The police are working on it now.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
It was a cold night.John was driving the taxi around the city.He was looking for the next passenger.When he went by the train station，he saw a young man standing there，with two bags in his hands.So he drove to him and asked，“Can I help you，sir？”
“Yes.I’m going to the Garden Hotel，”answered the young man.At the same time，he got into the taxi.Half an hour later，they arrived at the hotel.The young man gave John fifty yuan and left.
Ⅳ．信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
An old man was hit at seven o’clock last night.The policeman is asking some people.“What were you doing at seven o’clock last night ”Ms.Green said，“I was cooking dinner in the kitchen.”“I was watching news on TV,”said Mr.Black.“What about you，Miss White ”“I was working in the office.I was very busy.”Mr.Brown answered，“I was exercising with my wife at that time.”“And I was looking over a patient when the accident happened,”said Dr.Wang.
