中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【弯道超车·基础自测】人教八上英语Unit 1练习(含参考答案)
一、重点单词与短语
1. pron.任何人 2. adv.在任何地方
3. adj.精彩的;绝妙的 4. pron.没有什么;没有一件东西
5. adj.&pron.不多;很少 6. pron.每人;人人;所有人
7. adj.adv.& pron.最多;大多数 8. pron.我自己;我本人
9. pron.某事;某物 10. pron.你自己;您自己
11. v.好像;似乎;看来 12. adj.厌倦的;烦闷的
13. v.决定;选定 14. v.&n.尝试;设法;努力
15. v.想知道;琢磨 16. n.差别;差异
17. v.等待;等候 18. n.伞;雨伞
19. adj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)
20. adj.饥饿的 21. 相当多;不少
22. 当然;自然 23. 因为
24. 决定做某事 25. 拍照
26. 感受到;给...的感觉 27. 到达
28. 去购物 29. 记日记
30. 骑自行车
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
31.I can draw the picture by m .
32.I think this is a w basketball match.
33.She is hungry b of the long hours.
34.Let's t to work out the problem.Don't worry.
35.Many people saw the poor man, but f of them helped.
(二)语法练习(一般过去时)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
36.Zhang Nan (not live) in Hefei last year.
37.I called you an hour ago, but you (be not )in.
38.They (visit)Tibet (西藏)last summer and they (enjoy) the grapes there.
39.We went to the park and (run) yesterday.
40.Last winter vacation, some of my classmates (decide) to travel with their friends.
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
seem back bird fun we about few tell shop wonderful
Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We had 41 and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy 42 me that it was very beautiful.
This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane,I watched a film and time 43 to go by quickly. When we got to 44 hotel, it was about three o’clock. The weather was 45 so we decided to visit one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos 46 them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some 47 sang in them. We walked around and took quite a 48 photos. We were really surprised at how beautiful the park was.
When we got to Buckingham Palace, it was dark. So we came 49 to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go 50 with my mother. What will we buy A lot!
41._______ 42._______ 43.________ 44. _________ 45._________
46._______ 47._______ 48.________ 49. _________ 50._________
参考答案
一、重点单词与短语
1.anyone 2.anywhere 3.wonderful 4.nothing 5.few
6.everyone 7.most 8.myself 9.something 10.yourself
11.seem 12.bored 13.decide 14.try 15.wonder
16.difference 17.wait 18.umbrella 19.enough 20.hungry
21.quite a few 22.of course 23.because of 24.decide to do sth.
25.take photos 26.feel like 27.get to 28.go shopping
29.keep a diary 30.ride bicycles
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
31.myself 32.wonderful 33.because 34.try 35.few
(二)语法练习(一般过去时)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
36.didn't live 37.were 38.visited;enjoyed 39.ran 40.decided
三、语篇填空 本文讲述了作者和家人去伦敦游玩的情况。
1. fun have fun意为“玩得开心”,是固定词组,符合语境,故填fun。
2. told 此处表示“我的朋友埃米告诉我它(伦敦)非常美丽”。此处缺谓语,根据decided可知是一般过去时态,故填told。
3. seemed 句意:在飞机上,我看了一部电影,时间似乎过得很快。and连接的并列分句时态应保持一致,根据watched可知是一般过去时,seem意为“似乎,好像”,故填seemed。
4. our 句意:当我们到达我们的旅馆时,大约是三点钟。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语,故填our。
5. wonderful 句意:天气很好,所以我们决定先去参观伦敦的一个公园。根据“we decided to visit one of London’s parks first”可推知天气很好。故填wonderful。
6. about 根据“…before the trip and I knew London had many great parks”可推知埃米在旅行前给作者看了很多“关于”它们的照片。故填about。
7. birds some修饰可数名词复数,根据sang及备选词可知主语是“鸟”,故填birds。
8. few 句意:我们四处走了走,拍了很多照片。quite a few意为“相当多”,修饰可数名词复数。故填few。
9. back 结合“it was dark”可知天黑了,“我”们返回旅馆,故填back。
10. shopping 根据“What will we buy ”可知要去购物,go shopping意为“购物”。故填shopping。
21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com