中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年人教PEP六上U3作业分层专练--解析版
1.trip 2.class 3.him 4.has 5.here
【解析】1.travel旅行,名词,其近义词是trip旅行,故答案为trip。
2.lesson课,名词,其近义词是class课,故答案为class。
3.he他,人称代词主格,其宾格形式是him,故答案为him。
4.have有,动词原形,其第三人称单数是has,故答案为has。
5.there那里,副词,其对应词是here这里,故答案为here。
6.snowmen 7.cannot 8.sea 9.too 10.be going to
【解析】6.snowman雪人,单数,其复数是不规则变化snowmen,故答案为snowmen。
7.can’t不能,缩写形式,其完全形式是cannot,故答案为cannot。
8.see看,动词,同音词是sea大海,故答案为sea。
9.two二,数词,同音词是too也,故答案为too。
10.will将要,情态动词,其同义短语是be going to,故答案为be going to。
11.1. A o 2. B e 3. A i 4. B i 5. A o
【详解】略
12.1. morning 2. bookstore 3. buy 4. comic 5. going
【详解】略
13.does
【详解】句意:我的朋友经常在晚上做作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据often可知句子时态是一般现在时,My friend是第三人单数,do用第三人称单数形式does;故答案为does。
14.go
【详解】句意:明天你能和我一起去野餐吗?本题考查动词的形式,go for a picnic去野餐,can后跟动词原形。故答案为go。
15.is going
【详解】句意:约翰今天下午要去公园。本题考查一般将来时,根据this afternoon可知该句是一般将来时,be going to将要,John是单数第三人称,be用is。故答案为is going。
16.wash
【详解】句意:他们现在必须洗他们的衣服。本题考查动词的形式,wash洗,have to后面跟动词原形,故答案为wash。
17.will visit
【详解】句意:我的父母下周打算去看望我的姑姑。本题考查动词的形式,next week下周,句子为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形visit,故答案为will visit。
18.are going to see/will see
【详解】句意:我们明天将要去见我的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,由tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时态,句型结构为主语+be going to+动词原形,to后跟动词原形,或主语+will+动词原形,故答案为are going to see/will see。
19.
【详解】句意:我们要去______。本题考查名词辨析。supermarket超市,home家,图中是超市,故答案为。
20.
【详解】句意:我今晚要看电影。本题考查名词辨析。morning早晨,evening晚上,图中是晚上,故答案为。
21.
【详解】句意:这是一张明信片。本题考查名词辨析,dictionary词典,postcard明信片。根据图片可知是明信片postcard。故答案为。
22.
【详解】句意:我明天要______。本题考查动词短语。see a film看电影,visit my grandparents看望祖父,图中显示看电影,故答案为。
23.
【详解】句意:我的堂弟杰克下周将要看我。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。next week下周,是一般将来时的标志词,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故答案为。
24.not
【详解】句意:为什么不周二去呢?本题考查why引导的特殊疑问句和固定搭配。why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth. 为什么不做某事呢?常用来提出建议,故答案为not。
25.going
【详解】句意:这周末我打算去旅行。本题考查一般将来时。be going to +动词原形,表示打算做某事,故答案为going 。
26.C
【详解】句意:你(你们)有一些漫画书吗?本题考查不定代词,A一个,修饰可数名词单数;B一些,用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句;C一些,用于否定句和疑问句中,comic books是名词复数,排除A,该句是一般疑问句,不定代词用any,排除B,故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:我们星期天要去公园。本题考查时间介词。on后跟具体某一天,in后跟年、月、季节等,at后跟具体点钟,故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:—你什么时候去书店?—下周五。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B什么时候,C在哪,根据答语可知问句问什么时候,故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:鲍勃什么时候去?本题考查be动词。助动词does/do后的动词用原形,going是动词的现在分词,横线处填is,故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:—为什么不星期二去?那时是半价。—真的吗?谢谢你。本题考查疑问词,A在哪,B为什么,C怎么样,根据回答可知建议星期二去,用why not为什么不,故定搭配。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:我要画一些画。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式,B是动词过去式,C是动词原形,句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故选C。
32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.B
【解析】32.A一起,B中秋节,C元旦,BC都是名词词组,A是副词,故选A。
33.A面条,B月饼,C制作,AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
34.A美术书,B漫画书,C笔记本,AB都是书,C不是,故选C。
35.A超市,B地铁,C书店,AC都是地点,B是交通工具,故选B。
36.A参观,B高兴的,C告诉,AC都是动词,B是形容词,故选B。
37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
【解析】37.A早晨,B在……上,C明天,D星期六,ACD都是名词,B是介词,故选B。
38.A电影,B医院,C博物馆,D家,A是影视,BCD是地点,故选A。
39.A今晚,B晚上,C什么时候,D下午,ABD是名词,C是副词,故选C。
40.A看见,B参观,C画画,D星期,ABC是动词,D是名词,故选D。
41.What are you going to do next weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。weekend周末,what什么,next下一个,you你,do做,are going to将要,根据所给问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:下个周末你(你们)将要做什么?故答案为What are you going to do next weekend
42.They are going to the museum.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the museum博物馆,are going to打算去,they他们,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,结合所给词义连成句子:他们打算去博物馆。故答案为They are going to the museum.
43.I’m going to see a film.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。film电影,a一,I’m going to我将要,see观看。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我将要去看电影。故答案为I’m going to see a film.
44.We’re going to the cinema.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。going to the cinema去电影院,we’re是we are的缩写,are going to the cinema要去电影院,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们要去电影院。故答案为We’re going to the cinema.
45.The students are going to see a film about space travel.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,about space travel关于太空旅行,are going to将要,see a film看电影,the students学生们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:学生们将去看一部关于太空旅行的电影。故答案为The students are going to see a film about space travel.
46.We will all be together tonight.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,all都,be together在一起,tonight今晚,we我们,will会,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们今晚都会在一起。故答案为We will all be together tonight.
47.Where is Amy going next week
【详解】本题考查句子结构,is going要去,Amy艾米,where哪儿,next week下周,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:下周艾米将要去哪儿?故答案为Where is Amy going next week
48.What are you going to do in the nature park
【详解】原句句意:我要去自然公园找一些美丽的树叶。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是要做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你要在自然公园做什么?你you,be用are,be going to do sth要做某事,故答案为What are you going to do in the nature park
49.What are you going to do tomorrow
【详解】句意:明天我要去看电影。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是要做的事情,疑问词用what,放到句首首字母大写What,问句为:你明天将要做什么?问句结构为:What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?句子时态为一般将来时,问句主语是you,be动词是are,动词原形是do,故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow
50.When are you going to the zoo
【详解】原句句意:这周日我要去动物园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,主语I变you,when后跟are引导的一般疑问句,问句为:你什么时候去动物园?故答案为When are you going to the zoo
51.What do
【详解】原句句意:我打算骑自行车。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,可知用what提问,问句为:你打算做什么?句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,做do,故答案为What,do。
52.Do any
【详解】原句句意:我有一些漫画书。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,由实义动词have可知改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词,一般疑问句中主语是you,故助动词用do,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句与疑问句,故some要改为any,故答案为Do;any。
53.Is Mike going to see a film next week
【详解】原句句意:迈克下周要去看电影。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提到主语前面,注意首字母大写。故答案为Is Mike going to see a film next week
54.When are
【详解】原句句意:我下星期要去看电影。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是时间,用when提问,主语you用are,故答案为When;are。
55.3 2 1 6 4 5 7
【分析】所给句子含义:
你打算在那里做什么?
我打算去超市。
你好,约翰,今天下午你要去哪里?
当然,你在家很有帮助啊。
我要买一些水果。
我能和你一起去吗?我想买一些食物。我要为父母做晚饭。
谢谢。
【详解】1.首句应该打招呼并询问打算,Hi, John, where are you going this afternoon
2.根据上一句,应回答下午的打算,I’m going to the supermarket.
3.然后询问去那里做什么,What are you going to do there
4.根据上一句,应回答做什么,I’m going to buy some fruit.
5.询问自己能不能去,Can I go with you I want to buy some food. I’ll cook dinner for my parents.
6.根据上一句,应回答能或不能,Certainly. You’re helpful at home.
7.别人接受自己的请求应表示感谢,Thank you.
故答案为3216457。
56.2 4 1 3 5
【详解】所给句子含义:
我打算步行去公园。在我家附近。
今天晚上我打算乘出租车去我朋友家。
星期六早上。我六点五十起床。
我打算下午去书店。
明天我父母和我打算乘火车去北京。
根据所给句意可知对话内容:关于自己和家人的计划。
1. 先说周六早上,我六点五十起床,用 It’s Saturday morning. I get up at 6: 50.
2. 接下来打算去公园,用I am going to the park on foot. It’s near my home.
3. 下午打算去书店,用I am going to the bookstore this afternoon.
4. 晚上打算去我朋友家,用This evening I am going to my friend’s home by taxi.
5. 明天打算去北京,用My parents and I are going to Beijing by train tomorrow.
故答案为24135。
57.D 58.A 59.E 60.B 61.C
【导语】本文介绍的是周六的活动计划情况。
57.下一句:我不知道。得知询问做些什么,D选项“你打算做些什么?”符合语境,故选D。
58.下一句:明天在科学博物馆里有一个机器人展览。得知询问对方,A选项“你呢?”符合语境,故选A。
59.下一句:它在自然公园附近。得知询问在哪,E选项“科学博物馆在哪?”符合语境,故选E。
60.下一句:我们可以乘坐57路车。得知询问怎样去,B选项“我们怎样到那?”符合语境,故选B。
61.下一句:在下午三点钟。得知询问什么时候,C选项“我们什么时候去?”符合语境,故选C。
62.E 63.A 64.B 65.D 66.C
【导语】本文讨论了周六的计划。
62.上句问:你明天要做什么?可知这句回答要做的,选项E“我要在家做作业。”符合语境,故选E。
63.上句说:我要去实地野营。可知这句表示看法,选项A“这很有趣!”符合语境,故选A。
64.下句说:上午9点。可知这句问时间,选项B“我们什么时候去?”符合语境,故选B。
65.下句说:它在科学博物馆旁边。可知这句问在哪,选项D“野营在哪?”符合语境,故选D。
66.结合下文,可知这句问怎么去,选项C“我们怎么去那?”符合语境,故选C。
67.E 68.C 69.B 70.D 71.A
【导语】本文讨论了要看电影的事情。
67.下句说:我们要去电影院。可知这句问要去哪,选项E“你们要去哪?”符合语境,故选E。
68.上句说要去电影院,选项C“我们要看一部关于太空旅行的电影。”符合语境,故选C。
69.结合上文,选项B“酷!”符合语境,故选B。
70.下句说:下周三。可知这句问什么时候去,选项D“你们什么时候去?”符合语境,故选D。
71.下句说:那时半价!可知这句与时间有关,选项A“为什么不星期二去?”符合语境,故选A。
72.T 73.F 74.F 75.T 76.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了Miss White的职业、上班的方式、兴趣爱好及下周的计划。
72.句意:Miss White是一位秘书。根据原文“Miss White is a secretary.”可知Miss White是一位秘书。句意与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:Miss White通常步行去上班。根据原文“She usually goes to work by bus.”可知她通常乘坐公共汽车去上班,句意与原文内容不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:Miss White经常在周末和她的朋友一起听音乐。根据原文“She often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends. She usually listens to music at home.”可知她经常在周末和她的朋友一起打乒乓球,在家里听音乐,句意与原文内容不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:Miss White也很喜欢爬山。根据原文“She also likes climbing mountains and going hiking.”可知句意与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
76.句意:Miss White将在下周去徒步旅行。根据原文“She's going to go hiking next week.”可知句意与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
77.C 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.C
【导语】本文介绍了刘颖周末的计划与安排。
77.句意:刘颖星期六要去______。A书店,B动物园,C公园,根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to Renmin Park with my sister by bike.”,可知刘颖星期六要去公园,故选C。
78.句意:刘颖要怎么去公园?A步行。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to Renmin Park with my sister by bike.”,可知刘颖要骑自行车去公园,故选B。
79.句意:—刘颖要在书店做什么?—她要______。A买一张新光盘,B买一支钢笔,C买故事书,根据“ I’m going to buy some storybooks.”,可知刘颖要在书店买故事书,故选C。
80.句意:刘颖要和_____去书店。A汤姆,B艾米,C她妹妹,根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to the bookstore with my good friend Tom.”,可知刘颖要和汤姆去书店,故选A。
81.句意:刘颖要在_______打扫她的房间。A星期六上午,B星期六晚上,C星期天晚上,根据“ In the evening, I’m going to watch TV and clean my room.”,可知刘颖要在星期天晚上打扫她的房间,故选C。
82.范文:
My Winter Vacation
Winter vacation is coming. I’m going to do my homework at first. I’m going to clean my room. I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents. And we are going to have a big family dinner together. I’m going to see a film with my friends. I’m going shopping to buy some snacks. I’m sure I’m going to have a busy but a happy winter vacation.
【详解】题目解读:该题目要求以“My Winter Vacation”为题,写一篇寒假计划。然后再阐述假期里要做的具体事情,时态是一般将来时,人称是第一人称。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:do my homework做作业,clean my room打扫房间,visit my grandparents拜访我的祖父母,see a film看电影,buy some snacks买零食,busy忙的,happy快乐的
参考句型: I’m going to ...
83.范文:
My Saturday plan
Hello, I’m Wu Binbin. Tomorrow is Saturday. In the morning, I am going to do homework and play football. In the afternoon, I am going to draw pictures and go for a picnic. In the evening, I am going to see a film with my family.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My Saturday plan”用第一人称写出自己周六的计划。然后再阐述上午,下午和晚上要做的事情。注意文章主要为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:do homework做作业,play football踢足球,draw pictures画画,go for a picnic去野餐,see a film看电影
参考句型:In the …, I am going to ...
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2024-2025学年人教PEP六上U3作业分层专练--原卷版
基础练习01按要求写单词
A组:
1.travel (近义词)
2.lesson (近义词)
3.he (宾格)
4.have (第三人称单数)
5.there (对应词)
B组:
6.snowman (复数)
7.can’t (完全形式)
8.see (同音词)
9.two (同音词)
10.will (同义短语)
C组:
11.补全单词并选择汉语意思。
( ) 1. p___st card A.明信片 B.书
( ) 2. n___ext week A.下月 B.下周
( ) 3.dict____onary A.词典 B.杂志
( ) 4.ton___ght A.今天 B.在今晚
( ) 5.t____morrow A.明天 B.明年
D组:
根据提示写出所缺单词。
1. Where are you going this __________ (o i n m r g n )
2. I’m going to the ____________. (b o k o r e s o t)
3. What are you going to ________ (y u b)
4. I’m going to buy a _________ (m i c o c) book.
5. What are you ________ to do (n i g o g)
基础练习02填空题
A组:用单词正确形式填空。
13.My friend often (do) her homework in the evening.
14.Can you (go) for a picnic with me tomorrow
15.John (go) to the park this afternoon
16.They have to (wash) their clothes now.
17.My parents (visit) my aunt next week.
18.We (see) my grandparents tomorrow.
B组:选词/短语填空。
19.We are going to go to the (supermarket / home) .
20. I’m going to see a film this (morning / evening).
21.This is a (dictionary / postcard).
22.I am going to (see a film / visit my grandparents) tomorrow.
23.My cousin Jack is going to (visit / will visit) me next week.
24.Why (not / don’t) go on Tuesday
25.I’m (going / go) to take a trip this weekend.
基础练习03选择题
A组:单选题。
( )26.Do you have _______ comic books
A.a B.some C.any
( )27.We’re going to the park ____________ Sunday.
A.on B.in C.at
( )28.—____________ are you going to the bookstore
—Next Friday.
A.What B.When C.Where
( )29.When ________ Bob going
A.is B.does C.do
( )30.—_______ not go on Tuesday It’s half price then.
—Really Thank you.
A.Where B.Why C.How
( )31.I’m going to _________ some pictures.
A.drawing B.drew C.draw
B组:
选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )32.A.together B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.New Year’s Day
( )33.A.noodles B.mooncakes C.make
( )34.A.art book B.comic book C.notebook
( )35.A.supermarket B.subway C.bookstore
( )36.A.visit B.happy C.tell
选出每组中不同类的一项。
( )37.A.morning B.on C.tomorrow D.Saturday
( )38.A.film B.hospital C.museum D.home
( )39.A.tonight B.evening C.when D.afternoon
( )40.A.see B.visit C.draw D.week
能力拔高01连词成句
41.going, weekend, to what, next, you, to, do, are ( )
42.museum, are, going, they, the, to (.)
43.film, a, to, I’m, going, see (.)
44.going, we’re, to, cinema, the (.)
45.about space travel, are, going to, see a film, the students ( )
46.all, be together, tonight, we, will (.)
47.is, going, Amy, where, week, next ( )
能力拔高02句型转换
48.I’m going to look for some beautiful leaves in the nature park. (就画线部分提问)
49.I’m going to see a film tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
50.I’m going to the zoo this Sunday. (就画线部分提问)
51.I’m going to ride a bike. (对划线部分提问)
are you going to
52.I have some comic books. (改为一般疑问句)
you have comic books
53.Mike is going to see a film next week. (改为一般疑问句)
54.I’m going to the cinema next week. (对划线部分提问)
you going to the cinema
能力拔高03排序题
A组:
55.根据情景提示将下列句子进行排序,使之形成完整的对话。
(情景提示:John和朋友谈论下午去干什么)
( ) What are you going to do there
( ) I’m going to the supermarket.
( ) Hi, John, where are you going this afternoon
( ) Certainly. You’re helpful at home.
( ) I’m going to buy some fruit.
( ) Can I go with you I want to buy some food. I’ll cook dinner for my parents.
( ) Thank you.
B组:
56.根据图片给句子排序。
( ) I am going to the park on foot. It’s near my home.
( ) This evening I am going to my friend’s home by taxi.
( ) It’s Saturday morning. I get up at 6: 50.
( ) I am going to the bookstore this afternoon.
( ) My parents and I are going to Beijing by train tomorrow.
拓展提升01补全句子
A组:选出合适的句子补全对话,将其标号写在横线上。
Oliver: Hi, Linda. Tomorrow is Saturday. 57
Linda: I have no idea. 58
Oliver: Tomorrow there will be a robot show in the science museum. Shall we go there together
Linda: Great! 59
Oliver: It’s near the nature park.
Linda: 60
Oliver: We can take the NO. 57 bus.
Linda: 61
Oliver: At 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
Linda: OK. See you then!
A.What about you
B.How can we get there
C.When are we going
D.What are you going to do
E.Where is the science museum
B组:根据上下文,将对话补充完整,并将其编号写在相应的横线上。
(Ann and Alice are talking about the weekend plan.)
Alice: Hi, Ann. Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do tomorrow
Ann: 62 How about you
Alice: I am going to the Real World Camp.
Ann: 63
Alice: Would you like to go with me
Ann: Sure. 64
Alice: At 9:00 a.m.
Ann: Great! 65
Alice: It’s next to the science museum.
Ann: It’s far from here. 66
Alice: Don’t worry. We can take the subway Line 2 to Dongfang Station. Then we’ll walk there in 5 minutes.
Ann: Wonderful!
A.That’s interesting!
B.When are we going
C.How can we get there
D.Where is the camp
E.I am going to do homework at home.
C组:选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: My cousin Jack is going to visit me next week.
B: That’s nice. 67
A: We’re going to the cinema. 68
B: 69 I have lots of comic books about space. 70
A: Next Wednesday.
B: 71 It’s half price then!
A: Really Thank you!
A.Why not go on Tuesday
B.Cool!
C.We’re going to see a film about space travel.
D.When are you going
E.Where are you going
拓展提升02阅读理解
A组:阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Miss White is a secretary. She works in an office. She usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes she gets there by bike. She likes sports and music very much. She often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends. She usually listens to music at home. She also likes climbing mountains and going hiking. She's going to go hiking next week.
72.Miss White is a secretary. ( )
73.Miss White usually goes to work on foot. ( )
74.Miss White often listens to music with her friends on weekends. ( )
75.Miss White also likes climbing mountains. ( )
76.Miss White is going to go hiking next week. ( )
B组:阅读理解。
Hello! I’m Liu Ying. I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to Renmin Park with my sister by bike. In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. On Sunday morning, I’m going to the bookstore with my good friend Tom. I’m going to buy some storybooks. In the evening, I’m going to watch TV and clean my room. How happy I am!
( ) 77.Liu Ying is going to ______ on Saturday.
A.the bookstore B.the zoo C.the park
( ) 78.How is Liu Ying going to Renmin Park
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
( ) 79.—What is Liu Ying going to do in the bookstore
—She is going to ______.
A.buy a new CD B.buy a pen C.buy storybooks
( ) 80.Liu Ying is going to the bookstore with ______.
A.Tom B.Amy C.her sister
( ) 81.Liu Ying is going to clean her room on ______.
A.Saturday morning B.Saturday evening C.Sunday evening
拓展提升03小练笔
82.以“My Winter Vacation”为题,写一篇你的寒假计划。
参考词汇: do my homework, clean my room, read books, visit my grandparents, see a film, go shopping, happy/ busy...
My Winter Vacation
Winter vacation is coming.____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83.假如你是吴斌斌,明天是周六。请根据思维导图提示,用与“be going to”结构相关的时态写一写你这周六的计划。
要求:不少于5句话;书写规范。卷面整洁。
My Saturday plan
Hello, I’m Wu Binbin. Tomorrow is Saturday.____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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