Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section B 单词讲解课件+嵌入音频

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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B 单词讲解
[ n'i:zi] adj. 担心的；不安的
feel uneasy感到不安
讲解
He looked uneasy and refused to answer questions.
他看起来心神不安，并且拒绝回答问题。
拓展
easy adj. 容易的;安逸的
She has not had an easy life.
她一直没有过上过安逸的生活。
[l b r tri] n. 实验室
She might be in the laboratory.
她可能是在实验室里。
laboratory school实验学校
laboratory building实验楼
复数 laboratories
讲解
拓展
[ a t'd :z] adv. 在户外地；在野外
play outdoors在户外玩耍
It must be hot outdoors.
例句
短语
[k ut] n. 外套；外衣
Many people are wearing coats.
很多人都穿着外套。
例句
[sli:pi] adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的 .
The heat and the wine made her sleepy.
周围暖洋洋的，又喝了酒，她感觉昏昏欲睡。
例句
asleep 与 sleepy
两者均作形容词,区别如下:
asleep 睡着的 常作表语或宾语补足语
sleepy 困倦的;瞌睡的 常作定语或表语
拓展
He is sleepy because he didn't sleep well last night.He didn't fall asleep until twelve o'clock. 他很困倦是因为昨天晚上他没有睡好。直到 12点他才入睡。
例句
[l nd] v. 着陆；降落
(1)[不及物动词]着陆；降落
反义短语：takeoff
When will the plane land
飞机将在什么时候降落
(2)[及物动词]使着陆，使降落
The pilot landed the plane safely.
飞行员使飞机安全降落了。
land 还可表示名词“陆地；土地”。
on land在陆地上
讲解
拓展
[eili n] n. 外星人
It must be an alien.
它一定是个外星人。
例句
追赶，追逐
run after shadow捕风捉影
RUN AFTER DREAM追梦人
The alien is running after the man.
外星人在追赶那个人。
例句
拓展
[sju:t] [su:t] n.
西服；套装 v.适合
These glasses suit people with round faces.
这款眼镜适合圆脸的人。
He put on his second best suit. 他穿上了自己那套第二好的西装。
suitable adj. 合适的
(1) be suitable for sb./sth.“适合某人或某物”
This programme is not suitable for children. 这个节目儿童不宜。
(2) be suitable to do sth.“适合做某事”
Not all of them are suitable to become actors or actresses. 不是他们所有人都适合做演员。
讲解
拓展
[ikspres] v. 表示；表达
I would like to express my gratitude to everyone for their hard work. 我要对所有辛勤劳动的人表示感谢。
例句
拓展
expression n. 表达;表情
The expression in her eyes told me something was wrong.
她的眼神告诉我出事了。
This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing.
这种表达主要用于口语，而不是书面语。
同时，一起
It's impossible to get everybody together at the same time.
让所有人同时聚在一起是不可能的。
例句
[s :(r)kl] n. 圆圈 v. 圈出
［动词］(尤指在空中)盘旋;环行;转圈
Seagulls circled around above his head.
海鸥在他的头顶上盘旋.
1)[可数名词］圆圈
The teacher drew a circle by hand.
老师用手画了一个圆圈.
(2)[及物动词］圈出
Please circle the words that you don't understand.
请圈出你不理解的词.
讲解
拓展
[britn] n. (= Great Britain)
大不列颠.
Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.
巨石阵是一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一，也是它最大的奥秘之一。
Great Britain大不列颠岛
例句
拓展
['m stri] n. 奥秘，神秘事物
Their motives remain a mystery.
他们的动机仍然是个谜。
mysterious adj. 神秘的
A mysterious young woman is living next door. 一位神秘的年轻女子住在隔壁。
例句
拓展
[risi:v] v. 接待；接受；收到 .
receive a letter from sb.
=get a letter from sb.
=hear from sb.
收到某人的来信
短语
receive与 accept
receive 侧重于行为本身，不涉及收到者是否愿意，是“客观上”的收到
accept 强调经过主语的考虑而接受，是“主观上”的接受
Have you received my gift
你收到我的礼物了吗
She has decided not to accept the job.
她决定不接受这份工作。
拓展
[h 'st :ri n] n.
历史学家，史学工作者
historian n. 历史学家→history n. 历史
→historic adj. 历史的;有历史影响的
→historical adj. 有关历史的
讲解
May 4, 1919 is a historic day.
1919年5月4日是有历史意义的一天。
We went to see a historical play.
我们去看了一出历史剧。
拓展
[li:d (r)] n. 领导；领袖 .
lead v. 领带 （lead to导致，过去式和过去分词：led）
We lead the way in space technology.
我们在航天技术方面处于领先地位。
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems食用过多的糖会引起健康问题
They need a leader they can believe in.
他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。
例句
拓展
[mIidsm (r)] n. 仲夏；中夏
On midsummer’s morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stone.
在仲夏的早晨，太阳直接照射到石头的中心。
A Midsummer Night's Dream仲夏夜之梦
例句
拓展
[medikl] adj. 医疗的；医学的
She was in need of medical treatment
她需要治疗。
medicine n. 药
Take the medicine three times a day.
每日服药三次。
例句
拓展
['p :rp s] n.目的，目标
the purpose of...·····的目的
on purpose 有意地;故意(反义短语为by accident)
for the purpose of...为了·····
The purpose of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better.这项研究的目的是找出哪种方法能帮助学生学得更好.
I'm sorry, sir. I didn't do that on purpose just now.
对不起,先生.我刚才不是故意那样做的.
A meeting was called for the purpose of solving the problem.
为解决这一问题而召开了一次会议.
短语
例句
[privent] v. 阻止；阻挠 .
prevent ...from doing sth.
= stop/keep...from doing sth.
阻止……做某事
We should prevent him from doing silly things.
我们必须阻止他做傻事。
例句
短语
[en (r)d i] n. 精力；力量 .
It's a waste of time and energy.
那是浪费时间和精力。
energetic adj. 精力充沛的
He seemed to be an energetic leader. 他似乎是一个精力充沛的领导。
例句
拓展
[p zi n] n. 位置；地方 .
the position of...……的位置
in position 就位，在正确的位置
out of position不在适当的位置
Do you know my position
你知道我的位置吗
例句
拓展
Most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. 大多数人赞同石头的位置一定有一个特殊的目的.
[beri l] n. 埋葬；安葬 .
The sailor was given a burial at sea.
对那水手进行了海葬。
bury v. 埋;埋葬
Bury the old world and build a new one.
埋葬旧世界，建设新世界。
例句
拓展
[ n ] v. (= honour)
尊重；表示敬意 n.
荣幸；荣誉
(1) honor ①尊重(动词) ②荣幸(名词) ③荣誉奖励(名词)
(2)be honored with被授予···
(3) honor sb with授予某人··· (4) in honor of向···表达敬意
Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors有些人认为它可能是一个墓地或敬重祖先的地方
讲解
例句
[ nsest (r)] n. 祖宗；祖先 .
honor ancestors 纪念祖先
短语
[vikt ri] n. 胜利；成功 .
victory over战胜
win victory赢得胜利
narrow victory险胜
Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
例句
短语
[en mi] n. 敌人；仇人 .
The enemy will run away. 敌人要逃跑。
例句
[pi ri d] n. 一段时间；时期 .
Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time.
period of time一段时间
development period发展期
in the first period 在第一节课上
例句
拓展
[st unhend ] 巨石阵 .