Unit 2 Culture shock检测题
(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)
Ⅰ. 听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
What does the man want to buy
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How does the man go to his hometown every year
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What is Peter’s brother
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Which is Tim’s favorite season
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What did the teacher ask the students to draw
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第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. Which city will Judy probably visit
A. Sydney. B. New York.
C. Beijing.
7. How is the weather tonight
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy.
C. Snowy.
8. Which subject does Lily like best
A. Science. B. Chinese.
C. English.
9. Who will get the gift
A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother.
C. Ann’s father.
10. How often does the boy go to his hometown
A. Twice a month. B. Twice a year.
C. Once a year.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How old was Tom
A. 6. B. 7.
C. 8.
12. Where can the man find Tom on Sundays
A. At home. B. In the open air.
C. In his classroom.
13. When did the last class begin
A. At 3:45 pm. B. At 4:00 pm.
C. At 4:15 pm.
14. What did the teacher ask Tom to do
A. Wash his hands. B. Write some new words.
C. Clean the blackboard.
15. What can we learn from the story
A. The teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her taught Chinese. B. The blackboard was dirty.
C. Tom’s left hand was dirtier.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16._________ your wet clothes.
A.Take off B.Take on
C.Take up D. Take after
17.I am _________ but I don’t feel ________.
A. alone;lonely B.lonely ;alone
C.lonely ;lonely D.alone;alone
18.I like the country,_________ in spring.
A.generally B. especially
C. specially D. probably
19.He found it hard __________ the work in time.
A. finish B. finished
C. finishing D. to finish
20.__________ Amy l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ikes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.
A. Since B. As
C. Though D./
21.He was born _________ February 7th ,1991.
A. in B. at
C. on D. to
22.—__________ is it to your hometown from here
— Well, it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.
A. How soon B. How much
C. How long D. How far
23.Don’t speak ________ the meal.
A. during B. between
C. among D. against
24.—Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera.
—He __________. I’ve already borrowed one.
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
25.He spoke at th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e top of his voice,________ the students at the back heard him.
A. for B. so that
C. because D. in order to
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
In 1608 an Englis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy (意大利).He liked the country and 26 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 27 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote,“ 28 the Italians eat meat,they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because,as they say,people do not always have 29 hands.”
Before he went back to England,Thomas Coryate bought a few 30 .
At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak (牛排) was brought out,he took out a fork and wanted to 31 the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were 32 when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were 33 ,so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first 34 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to 35 at him and he had to take the fork away.
People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.
26. A. broke B. wrote
C. went D. calmed
27. A. less B. much
C. even D. more
28. A. Why B. When
C. Which D. Where
29. A. clean B. big
C. dirty D. safe
30. A. knives B. dishes
C. forks D. plates
31. A. use B.eat
C. make D. cut
32. A. worried B. bored
C. tired D. surprised
33. A. honest B. correct
C. wrong D. clever
34. A. piece B. kilo
C. pound D. packet
35. A. scream B. look
C. shout D. laugh
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dinner customs are dif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ferent around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana (加纳),this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末)of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
36. From the passage we know that in Ghana ______.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
37. If you are a di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ______.
A. the dining room first B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first D. the garden first
38. People in Ghana usually eat ______.
A. from one side of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a dish to the other B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers D. with their spoons
39. In fact, most dishes in Ghana ______.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants B. have fufu in them
C. are too hard to eat D .are not very hard
40. When you eat fufu , you’d better ______.
A. cut it with a saw B. use your right hand only
C. chew it well D. all of the above
B
Now, in China, ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny people like to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. But do you know how Thanksgiving Day began
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually,family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚).Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday,because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.
Thanksgiving Day beg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an in 1621,when the first English settlers(定居者)reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.
In the autumn afte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获).They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.
As far as family re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )union,Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year’s Eve to most Americans.
41.If November 1 is Monday,when is Thanksgiving Day
A.November 4. B.November 18.
C.November 25. D.November 2.
42.Which of the following is true
A.The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.
B.All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.
C.Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.
D.Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.
43.When the first English settlers arrived in America,they_______.
A.had a hard time
B.lived a happy life
C.taught American Indians how to farm
D.had a lot of things to eat
44.The word “invite” means________.
A.stop somebody from doing something
B.let somebody do something
C.make somebody do something
D.ask somebody to do something
45.We can guess there are more family reunions________.
A.on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B.on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C.on New Year’s Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D.on New Year’s Day than on Thanksgiving Day
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Excuse me. 46
B: Sure. 47
A:Oh,could you tell me how to get to the bank
B:Sorry.You’d better ask that policeman.He may know.
A:Excuse me. 48
C:Yes.Go straight and turn right. 49
A:Thank you.
C: 50
A. Can you tell me the way to the bank on Main Street B. There’s a bank on Main Street.C. The bank is on your left.D. You’re welcome.E. Do you know where I can save money F. You once loved them so much.G. Yes, I did.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅵ.词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余词。
sorry will look both we but drink much idea run have take
One afternoon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jack and Sarah were 51 tea at home when Jack asked her to go out for a walk. “That’s a great 52 , Jack. Shall we go to the park ” said Sarah. “Should we take an umbrella It might rain.” “I don’t think it’s necessary, Sarah. The radio says there 53 be no rain.” Jack said.
On their way to the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ark, Sarah noticed that the clouds 54 very dark. Sarah was worried that it would rain, 55 they didn’t have an umbrella. When they arrived at the park, the clouds were 56 bigger. Soon it began to rain and Sarah was very sorry she didn’t have an umbrella.
“Come on! Let’s 57 home!” shouted Jack. When they got home, they were 58 wet. “I think 59 should have taken an umbrella,” said Sarah. “I’m so 60 . Next time you shouldn’t listen to me. Just take an umbrella.” Jack said.
Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)
假如你是李丽,你的一位英国笔 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友Peter发来了e-mail,说他下星期来中国,他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪,请你给他回一封e-mail,告诉他相关事宜。
要点:1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜;
2.不要用筷子敲碗;
3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reach across)夹菜;
4.等大家都到齐了,才开始吃;
5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。
提示词:guest客人,elder长辈,tap敲,longevity长寿
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Culture shock检测题参考答案
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CBABC
16.A 句意:脱下你的湿衣服。t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake off“脱下”;take on“呈现”;take up“继续,接下去”;take after“照顾”。
17.A 句意:我独自一人,但我并不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )感到孤独。alone表示客观上独自一人,意为“单独,独自”,作形容词时,作表语或宾语补足语;作副词时,作状语。lonely形容词,意为“孤独的”,可作表语或定语,表示主观上感到孤独。第一个空作am的表语,指客观上无人陪伴,因此用alone;第二个空作feel的表语,“感到孤独”是情感上的孤独,因此用lonely。
18.B 句意:我喜欢乡村,尤其在春天。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )generally“一般地,通常”;especially“尤其”;specially“专门地”;probably“可能”。
19.D 句意:他发现要及时完成这项工作很困难。考查“find + it + 形容词 + 动词不定式”结构,意为“发现做某事……”。
20. D 英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有but,故答案选D。
21.C 句意:他出生于1991年2月7日。表示在具体的某一天或在具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。
22.D 对距离提问用how far“多远”,故答案选D。
23.A 句意:吃饭时别说话。during “在……期间”;between“在……之间(两者); among“在……之中”;against“反对”。
24.A 根据I’ve already borrowed one.“我已经借到一架了。”可推知彼得“不必”再借给我
了,故答案选A。而can’t“不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可能”: mustn’t “不准,不应该,不允许”: shouldn’t “不应该”均不符合句意,故排除。
25.B so that引导目的状 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句时,表示“以便,为了”,引导结果状语从句时,意思是“因此,所以”;for“因为,由于”,表示理由或原因;because“因为”,用于引导原因状语从句;in order to “为了”,后接动词原形作目的状语。句意:他说话声音很高,结果后面的同学都听见了。
26.B 句意为“他喜欢这个国家并写下了所有有趣的事情”。故选wrote,与down构成短语。
27.D 句中than表明用比较级,interesting的比较级是在前面加more。
28.B 由句意知“当意大利人吃肉时,他们用小叉子”,故用引导词when。
29.A 由句意知“他们不用手吃肉,是因为他们认为手不总是干净的”,前边已有not否定,故后边用clean。
30.C 由上文知“他对叉子感兴趣,因此买了些叉子带回去”,故本题选C。
31.B 由题意知“他拿出了叉子想要像意大利人那样吃牛排”,故本题选B。
32.D 他的朋友们看到他用叉子吃牛排感到很吃惊,故本题选D。
33.C Thomas想证明他的朋友错了,故本题选C。
34.A “一块肉,一片肉”用a piece of meat表示,故本题选A。
35.D 他的朋友开始笑话他,他不得不把叉子拿走了。故本题选D。
36.A 由第二段的第二句可知A项正确。
37.B 由第二段的第四句可知答案。
38.C 由第三段的第一句可知答案。
39.D 通读全文,采用排除法可选出本题的正确答案。
40.D 由第三段可知答案。
41.C 由第一段的第一句和第二句可知美国感恩节在11月的最后一个星期四,由此推断,
如果11月1日是星期一,那么11月25日就是感恩节。
42. A 由第一段的第二句可知,在感恩节家人相聚,吃一顿大餐。
43.A 由第二段可知,当第一批英国定居者到达美洲时,他们没有足够的食物吃,所以他
们过着艰苦的生活。
44. D invite意为“邀请”,相当于ask。
45.B 由短文最后一段As far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year’s Eve to most Americans.可推知答案。
46-50 EBACD
51.drinking 52.idea 53.will
54.looked 55.but 56.much
57.run 58.both 59.we
60.sorry
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to recei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve your e-mail. Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners.
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat. You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table. Also, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess.
Welcome to China!
Your,
Li Li
听力材料
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
1. W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes, please. I’d like a football for my son.
2.W: How do you go home every Spring Festival
M: By bus. My hometown is not far from here.
3.W: Who’s this in the picture, Peter
M: Oh, that’s my brother. He’s a doctor in No. 3 Hospital.
4.W: Which season of the year do you like best, Tim
M: I like spring best. Everything begins to grow at that time.
5.W: What are you doing, Steve
M: I’m trying to draw a fish. Our teacher asked us to do it.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. M: Hi, Judy! Where would you like to go on vacation
W: I’d like to visit Beijing. I think it will be exciting there.
7. M: Look! Rainy again.
W: Yes, the radio says we’ll have another rain tonight.
8. M: Which subject do you like best, Lily
W: Science. I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
9. M: Hi, Ann! What are you doing here
W: I’m looking for a gift for my parent.
M: For your father
W: Yes. You know, the day after tomorrow is Father’s Day.
10. M: My hometown is beautiful. You can go there to relax yourself.
W: Really How often do you go to your hometown
M: Not very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) often. I go there only on summer holidays and winter holidays.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
My little son Tom is eight years old. He likes playing basketball and other games. On Sundays I can’t see him at home but easily find him in the open air. He always plays basketball with his friends there. Last Monday, Tom finished his homework after the first class in the afternoon. He played ball again. The playground was wet. After some time, at 3:45 pm, his last class began. Tom had no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Miss King, his English teacher, told Tom to write some new words. Tom stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Miss King saw his right hand was dirty. “Oh, dear!” said the teacher, “Your right hand is dirty. I’m sure it’s the dirtiest in our class.” “You are wrong, Miss King,” said Tom. Then he showed his left hand to her and she found it was dirtier.