Unit 1 What's he like?-【弯道超车】暑假人教PEP版新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼(含答案)

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名称 Unit 1 What's he like?-【弯道超车】暑假人教PEP版新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-07-19 10:15:05

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1
单元知识点讲解
I.重点单词
old 老的,年纪大的 young 年轻的 funny 滑稽的,可笑的 kind 体贴的
strict 严厉的 polite 有礼貌的 shy 羞怯的 helpful 有用的 clever 聪明的
hard - working 工作努力的 music 音乐 art 美术 science 科学
English 英语 sometimes 有时候 math 数学 Chinese 语文,中文
robot 机器人 speak 会说,会讲(某种语言) active 积极的、活跃的
principal 校长 university student 大学生 like 像、喜欢
quiet 文静的 tall 高的 short 矮的 very 很,非常
what ' s = what is who ' s = who is
she ' s = she is he ' s = he is
II.重点语法
1.询问人的外貌或性格特征可以说:
What ' s he / she like
He / She is + 与身体特征和性格特征有关的形容词。
eg:---What's he like 他怎么样?
---He’s hard-working. 他很勤奋。
2.猜测他人的(外貌或性格)的句型以及答语:
be+主语+表示特征的形容词
- Is he / she ...
- Yes , he / she is .
- No , he / she isn't .
- Is she strict 她很严格么?
- Yes , she is , but she ' s very kind.是的,但她很和蔼的。
3.询问是否认识某人的句型结构:
Do you know+某人? 肯定回答:Yes,I do. 否定回答:No,I don't.
eg:--Do you know Mr Wang 你知道王先生吗?
--No, I don't.不,我不知道
4.Who引导的特殊疑问词的用法:
Who +be+主语? 答语:主语+be+人物身份/姓名
eg:-Who is he 他是谁?
-He is our math teacher.他是我们的数学老师。
5.一般将来时用法:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一时间内的动作或状态,常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
结构:主语+will+动词原形+其他
eg:Look at the black cloud. It will rain.
看乌云,要下雨了。
6.sometimes表示偶尔发生的事情或情况,可以出现在句首或句中。在句中时,位于be动词,助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
eg:I sometimes read book in the evening.
我有时候晚上读书
7.be动词用法: am , is, are
I 用 am ,
He , she , it, 人名、物名+用is
We , you , they 都用are
口诀:我用 am,你用 are,is 用于他、她、它,所有复数都用 are 。
8.Ms. Miss Mr. Mrs. 的区别:
Ms .(缩略词)(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士;(用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士;
Mr .( mister 的缩略词)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生;
Miss 用于未婚女士
Mrs .(用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人。
9.and和 but 的区别:
and "和,与",表并列关系
He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。
but "但是",表转折关系
He is short but strong.他个子矮,但是身体强壮。
III.语音
字母 y 在单词中的发音:
1.双音节或多音节词末发 [ i ]
例: baby happy windy sunny
sorry candy many family party
2. y在单音节词末发 [ ai ]
例: by my why cry fly
3. y在单词开头发 [ j ]
例: yellow 黄色 young 年轻的
例题精炼
一、选择题
1.That teacher is kind. Do you know _____ ( )
A.him B.he C.she
2.—What’s your new PE teacher like ( )
—He’s _______. I like him.
A.24 B.funny C.Mr Young
3.—______ is your science teacher like ( )
—He is funny and friendly.
A.How’s B.What’s C.What
4.I ______ helpful at home. Robin ______ helpful, too. ( )
A.is; am B.am; are C.am; is
5.—What’s your uncle like ( )
—______
A.He likes singing. B.He’s funny. C.She’s funny.
6.Ms Wang will ______ our new Chinese teacher. ( )
A.be B.is C.are
7.—What ______ he like ( )
—He’s strong.
A.is B.does C.do
8.—_______ is your English teacher (  )
—Ms Wang is in the classroom.
A.What B.Who C.Where
9.—_______ strong (  )
—Yes, he is.
A.Is Mr Li B.Is Sarah C.Does he
10.He makes _______ finish my homework. (  )
A.me B.we C.him
11.—What’s Miss White like (  )
—_______
A.She likes apples. B.He is kind. C.She is funny.
12.Ms Wang will be _______ new Chinese teacher. (  )
A.you B.my C.theirs
二、补全对话/短文
Read and choose. 读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话(有多余选项)。
John: Hello, Mike. 13
Mike: Yes. I have a new music teacher, Mr Li.
John: 14
Mike: He is tall and thin. He is very young.
John: 15
Mike: Yes, he is.
John: What can he do
Mike: 16 He can play the piano. He can play the violin(小提琴), too.
John: 17
Mike: No, he can’t. But his sister can dance well. She is a good dancer(舞者).
A.Is be strict
B.Who is your new music teacher
C.Can he dance
D.What’s he like
E.Do you have a new teacher
F.He can sing songs.
三、排序题
18.将下列句子用①-⑤重新排序使其成为一段通顺的对话。
( ) No, I don’t. Who’s your Chinese teacher
( ) Hello. My name is Jack. Do you know my Chinese teacher
( ) Mr Li.
( ) He is kind and hard-wording.
( ) What’s he like
四、填空题
play fun real help speak he
19.Bob is a boy. We all like .
20.May is at home. She can clean the room.
21.My uncle is a football .
22.Lily can English and Chinese.
23.My brother is clever. He knows many things.
五、单词题
24.have (三单形式)
25.fun (形容词)
26.let us (缩写)
27.knife (复数)
28.are not (缩写)
六、判断题
判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
29.candy funny tidy ( )
30.many my monkey ( )
31.party bye family ( )
32.friendly cloudy rainy ( )
33.windy happy young ( )
七、匹配题
Read and match. 阅读新朋友的介绍,将图片序号写在括号内。
A. B. C. D. E.
34.Li Yang often says “Hello” and “Thank you” to teachers. He is polite and friendly. ( )
35.Jack is good at maths and science. He often reads books after school. He is clever and hard-working. ( )
36.Kate always helps her mother to clean the room and cook dinner. She is so helpful. ( )
37.Nancy is quiet and shy. When she meets strangers, her face will turn red. ( )
38.Tim comes from the USA.He is very funny. He likes to tell us some jokes(笑话). ( )
八、阅读理解
My name’s Wu Dong. I’m 12 years old. I have some new teachers. They’re all very kind. They help us study. I love them. Mr Wu is my maths teacher. He’s tall and thin. He’s kind. My English teacher is very young. She’s short. She’s very funny. My favorite teacher is Mr Li, our PE teacher. He’s cool. He’s tall and strong.
39.Who’s Wu Dong’ s favorite teacher (  )
A.Mr Wu. B.Mr Li. C.The English teacher.
40.What’s Mr Wu like (  )
A.He’s tall and thin. B.She’s short. C.He’s strict.
41.Wu Dong’s English teacher is ______. (  )
A.young and funny B.old and kind C.short but strong
42.Why does Wu Dong love his new teachers (  )
A.They’re old. B.They’re all kind and helpful. C.They’re thin.
43.Wu Dong has ______ teacher(s). (  )
A.two B.one C.some
参考答案:
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.E 14.D 15.A 16.F 17.C
18.② ① ③ ⑤ ④
19.funny him 20.helpful 21.player 22.speak 23.really
24.has 25.funny 26.let’s 27.knives 28.aren’t
29.T 30.F 31.F 32.T 33.F
34.D 35.C 36.B 37.E 38.A
39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.C
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