Unit 5 What does he do？-【弯道超车】暑假人教PEP版新六年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What does he do？
单元知识点讲解
I.重点单词
factory工厂 worker 工人 postman邮递员 businessman 商人；企业家
fisherman 渔民 scientist 科学家 pilot 飞行员 coach 教练
country 国家 sea 大海 stay 保持 university 大学
gym体育馆 if 如果 reporter 记者 use 使用
type 打字 quickly 迅速地 secretary 秘书
职业名词：
sing--singer write—writer work—worker clean—cleaner
drive—driver teach—teacher dance—dancer play---player
II.重点短语
at sea 在海上 healthy life 健康的生活 stay healthy 保持健康
work very hard 工作很努力 study hard 努力学习
be good at 擅长 police officer 警察 head teacher 校长
III.重点语法
1. What does he do
【构成】 What does ＋主语（第三人称单数）+ do
【解析】此句型用来询问某人的职业。
【答语】主语（第三人称单数）+ is a / an ＋职业名词．
【注意】问句中 does 为助动词，与第三人称单数主语搭配使用，如果主语为其他人称，则用助动词 do ；句子中的 do 为动词原形，为实义动词，表示"做"，无论主语为哪个人称，实义动词 do 不变。
2.Where does he work ？他在哪工作？
【构成】 Where + does ＋主语（第三人称单数）+ work
【解析】此句型用来询问某人的工作地点。
【答语】主语（第三人称单数）+ works ＋表示地点的介词短语（ in the factory / at sea /..).
【注意】 where 表示"在哪里"，用来对地点进行提问。问句中 does 为助动词，与第三人称单数主语搭配使用 如果主语为其他人称，则用助动词 do ；答语中的主语为第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式 如果主语为其他人称，则用动词原形。
在表达某人职业的时候别忘了在职业前面加a/ an.
当单词首字母是元音音素(a,e,i,o,u)的时候，要用an；辅音因素用a;
Eg: an actress an English teacher
询问某人的职业如何表达：
What do you do (同义句) What’s your job /What are you
I’m a/an ……
What does he/she do (同义句)What’s his job /What is he
He/She is a/an ……
在未来想成为某种职业可以说：I’m going to be a /an ……我想成为一个……；
注意：be going to 后跟动词原形表示一般将来时。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．My father is _______ doctor. My uncle is _______ artist. ( )
A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a
2．I want to _______ a singer _______ day. ( )
A．is; one B．be; one C．am; a
3．They _______ very hard. ( )
A．works B．work C．working
4．Are you _______ playing ping-pong. ( )
A．good for B．good with C．good at
5．—Where does your brother work ( )
—_______.
A．On a plane B．By bike C．A scientist
6．_______ he _______ to be a fisherman ( )
A．Do; wants B．Does; want C．Does; wants
7．Mr Green is very _______ in English. ( )
A．interesting B．interests C．interested
8．I like salad _______. ( )
A．a lot B．lots of C．a lot of
9．Can I also _______ his pen pal ( )
A．to B．am C．be
10．Listen! They _______ Chinese songs. ( )
A．is singing B．are singing C．are going to sing
11．Tom likes _______ computers. ( )
A．use B．uses C．using
12．_______ you like dancing, you can be a dancer. ( )
A．Then B．So C．If
二、补全对话/短文
Dad: My dear! 13
Eliza: I want to be a dancer, Dad.
Dad: Good! You are tall and thin. 14
Eliza: Thanks, Dad.
Dad: 15
Eliza: I am going to have two dancing classes a week. And I am going to join some dancing teams. I can get some chances to perform on the stage.
Dad: Good idea! 16
Eliza: Of course. The famous dancer, Yang Liping, is my idol.
Dad: Do you need any help
Eliza: Yes, Dad. I need one dancing dress. 17
Dad: Yes, my dear!
A．Do you have any idols
B．Can I buy a new one
C．What do you want to be in the future
D．What are you going to do for it
E．I can dance every day.
F．And you are good at dancing.
G．I go to school by bike.
三、填空题
to, at, of, like, after
18．My father often takes me the park.
19．What does your little sister look
20．My good friend John is good football.
21．My uncle works at sea. He sees lots fish every day.
22．I often do my homework school.
四、单词题
写单词，首字母已给出。
23． p
24． s
25． p
26． w
27． d
五、匹配题
A．She goes to work by bike. B．He’s an accountant. C．Yes, she does. D．My aunt is a doctor. E．No, he isn’t. F．He goes to school by bike.
28．What does your aunt do ( )
29．How does Amy’s mother go to work ( )
30．Does she go to work by bus ( )
31．Is he going to play table tennis next week ( )
32．What does your father do ( )
33．How does Sam go to school ( )
六、阅读理解
Dear Li Ping,
I'm happy that you can be my pen pal. My home is in Canberra, Australia. I like dancing and swimming. I have a brother and a sister. They like reading and playing sports. My father is a businessman. He goes to work by car. He likes reading books, too. My mother is an English teacher. My mother and I go to school on foot every day. What about you
Yours,
Amy
34．Where does Amy live ( )
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In South Island.
35．What's Amy's hobby ( )
A．Reading and playing sports. B．Dancing and swimming.
C．Reading and cooking.
36．What does Amy's father do ( )
A．A teacher. B．A businessman. C．A doctor.
37．What does Amy's mother teach ( )
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths.
38．How does Amy go to school every day ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．C 14．F 15．D 16．A 17．B
18．to 19．like 20．at 21．of 22．after
23．pilot/ilot 24．scientist/cientist 25．postman/ostman
26．worker/orker 27．doctor/octor
28．D 29．A 30．C 31．E 32．B 33．F
34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)