Unit 1 How can I get there？-【弯道超车】暑假人教PEP版新六年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How can I get there？-【弯道超车】暑假人教PEP版新六年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案） |  | |
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Unit 1 How can I get there？
单元知识点讲解
I.重点单词
science科学 museum 博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院
hospital 医院 crossing 十字路口 turn转弯 left 左
straight笔直地 right 右 ask 问 sir（对男子的礼貌称呼）先生
interesting 有趣的 Italian 意大利的 restaurant 餐馆 pizza比萨饼
street 大街；街道 get 到达 GPS全球（卫星）定位系统
gave( give 的过去式）提供；交给 feature 特点 follow 跟着
far 较远的 tell 告诉 over there 在那一边（固定搭配） too（同音词）to/two
can not(缩写)can’t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音词)see give(过去式)gave get to +地点
II.重点短语
science museum 科学博物馆 post office 邮局
next to 紧挨着 turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转
go straight 直走 get there 到达那里 in front of ..．在……前面
near the park 在公园附近 on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上
Ⅲ.重点语法
1. Where is the museum shop
此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句， where意为“在哪里， 到哪里”， 用来询问地点， 放在句子的开头。 询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“ Where +is/are+ 主语？”回答：It’s+介词（短语）+其他。
2. It’s near the door.
此句中near是表示位置的介词， 意为“旁边，附近” ，同义词next to, 其同义句是：It’s next to the door.它在门的旁边。
How can we get there
此句用来询问“怎样去某地”， 后面直接跟地点。 回答时， 可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。
同义句：
a.Where is the +地点？
b.Which is the way to +地点
4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.
此句是指路的句型。 常用到的句型有：turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at.
5.Is the Thames far from here No, it isn’t.
此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句， 其回答要用Yes或No. 句中的far from意为“离 远”。反义词组为next to.
Eg:Is your home far from here
肯定回答：Yes,it is. 否定回答：No,it isn’t.
6.感叹句
单数：What + a/an +形容词+名词单数+（主语+动词）
What a beautiful girl she is !
复数： What +形容词+名词复数+（主语+动词）
What beautiful girls they are !
That looks tasty.
当主语为第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人或物）时,动词后加s或者es
I want to buy a post card.
解析:①want to be+想要成为的东西/人/职业
Eg:I want to be a scientist
②want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事。
Eg:My sister wants me to swim with her this afternoon.
③want to do sth.想要做某事。
Eg:I want to dance with my dad at the party.
④want sth.想要某物。
I want a new skirt.
介词at,on,in用法
at+小地点：at Wanda at the crossing
In+大地点，中间： in Beijing in front of in the middle of
On+街道，左右 On Dongfang street on the left/right
当主语为第三人称单数时，动词后面要加s或者es,have变has.
My new GPS works.(单三)
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—______ they ( )
—They are beside the bookstore.
A．Where is B．How are C．Where are
2．—Where is the park ( )
—______
A．It’s behind the shop. B．There is a park. C．Go straight.
3．—______ Can you help me ( )
—Sure.
A．Sorry. B．Thank you. C．Excuse me.
4．You can turn ______ left there, sir. ( )
A．the B．\ C．at
5．What does this sign mean ( )
A．Turn left. B．Don’t turn right. C．Turn right.
6．Mike’s new GPS ______! ( )
A．works B．work C．working
7．Robert ______ a new map. ( )
A．does B．have C．has
8．______ a beautiful toy! ( )
A．Who B．What C．How
9．We want ______ books in the school now. ( )
A．read B．to read C．reads
10．—They are cooks. Where do they work ( )
—They work at Sunlight ______.
A．Zoo B．Supermarket C．Restaurant
11．Where is the ______ I want to buy a postcard. ( )
A．hospital B．cinema C．post office
12．There is a library ______ the school. ( )
A．near to B．next to C．in front
13．—________ is the post office ( )
—It’s next to the hospital.
A．What B．How C．Where
14．Turn right ______ the cinema. The bookstore is ______ the right. ( )
A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in
15．________ a great museum! ( )
A．Where B．How C．What
16．I want to buy some books, so I should go to the ______. ( )
A．bookstore B．school C．library
二、填空题
17．Turn left (A．at, B．in) the museum. It’s (C． near, D．next) to the post office.
18．Turn left (at / on) the park.
19．He can (takes / take) the No. 5 bus.
20．Let (we / us) go.
21． (Where / Why) is the museum shop
三、连词成句
22．to, how, I, can, get, Beihai Park ( )
23．I, can, How, the, get to, science museum ( )
24．is, where, the, museum ( ) 博物馆在哪儿？
25．you, How, to, do, come, the, restaurant ( )
26．get, how, can, restaurant, to, I, the ( )
27．the, near, it’s, door (.)
四、补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子，补全对话。
A: Excuse me, is there a post office here
B: 28
A: Where is the post office
B: 29
A: Is it far
B: No. it’s not far.
A: How can I get there
B: 30
A: And then
B: 31 You can see it.
A: Thanks.
B: 32
A．You’re welcome.
B．You can go straight here.
C．Then turn left at the cinema.
D．It’s next to the museum.
E．Yes, there is.
五、单词题
看图写单词。
33．
34．
35．
36．
37．
六、匹配题
给下列图片选择相应的单词或短语，并认真抄写在四线三格中。
turn left go straight turn right crossing
38．
39．
40．
41．
七、阅读理解
阅读理解。
Welcome to our city. We can see many interesting places there. Look, there is a map beside the street. Let’s look at it. There is a plant museum in the middle. We can see trees, grass, flowers and fruits there. Oh, there is a flower hospital near the museum. That will be interesting.
42．What’s beside the street ( )
A．A map. B．A book. C．A tree.
43．In the city, we can see many ______. ( )
A．animals B．interesting places C．ants
44．There is a ______ near the museum. ( )
A．cinema B．school C．flower hospital
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．C
16．A
17．A D
18．at
19．take
20．us
21．Where
22．How can I get to Beihai Park
23．How can I get to the science museum
24．Where is the museum
25．How do you come to the restaurant
26．How can I get to the restaurant
27．It’s near the door.
28．E 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A
33．museum 34．hospital 35．cinema 36．bookstore/bookshop 37．crossing
38．go straight 39．crossing 40．turn right 41．turn left
42．A 43．B 44．C
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Unit 1 How can I get there？
单元知识点讲解
I.重点单词
science科学 museum 博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院
hospital 医院 crossing 十字路口 turn转弯 left 左
straight笔直地 right 右 ask 问 sir（对男子的礼貌称呼）先生
interesting 有趣的 Italian 意大利的 restaurant 餐馆 pizza比萨饼
street 大街；街道 get 到达 GPS全球（卫星）定位系统
gave( give 的过去式）提供；交给 feature 特点 follow 跟着
far 较远的 tell 告诉 over there 在那一边（固定搭配） too（同音词）to/two
can not(缩写)can’t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音词)see give(过去式)gave get to +地点
II.重点短语
science museum 科学博物馆 post office 邮局
next to 紧挨着 turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转
go straight 直走 get there 到达那里 in front of ..．在……前面
near the park 在公园附近 on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上
Ⅲ.重点语法
1. Where is the museum shop
此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句， where意为“在哪里， 到哪里”， 用来询问地点， 放在句子的开头。 询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“ Where +is/are+ 主语？”回答：It’s+介词（短语）+其他。
2. It’s near the door.
此句中near是表示位置的介词， 意为“旁边，附近” ，同义词next to, 其同义句是：It’s next to the door.它在门的旁边。
How can we get there
此句用来询问“怎样去某地”， 后面直接跟地点。 回答时， 可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。
同义句：
a.Where is the +地点？
b.Which is the way to +地点
4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.
此句是指路的句型。 常用到的句型有：turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at.
5.Is the Thames far from here No, it isn’t.
此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句， 其回答要用Yes或No. 句中的far from意为“离 远”。反义词组为next to.
Eg:Is your home far from here
肯定回答：Yes,it is. 否定回答：No,it isn’t.
6.感叹句
单数：What + a/an +形容词+名词单数+（主语+动词）
What a beautiful girl she is !
复数： What +形容词+名词复数+（主语+动词）
What beautiful girls they are !
That looks tasty.
当主语为第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人或物）时,动词后加s或者es
I want to buy a post card.
解析:①want to be+想要成为的东西/人/职业
Eg:I want to be a scientist
②want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事。
Eg:My sister wants me to swim with her this afternoon.
③want to do sth.想要做某事。
Eg:I want to dance with my dad at the party.
④want sth.想要某物。
I want a new skirt.
介词at,on,in用法
at+小地点：at Wanda at the crossing
In+大地点，中间： in Beijing in front of in the middle of
On+街道，左右 On Dongfang street on the left/right
当主语为第三人称单数时，动词后面要加s或者es,have变has.
My new GPS works.(单三)
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—______ they ( )
—They are beside the bookstore.
A．Where is B．How are C．Where are
2．—Where is the park ( )
—______
A．It’s behind the shop. B．There is a park. C．Go straight.
3．—______ Can you help me ( )
—Sure.
A．Sorry. B．Thank you. C．Excuse me.
4．You can turn ______ left there, sir. ( )
A．the B．\ C．at
5．What does this sign mean ( )
A．Turn left. B．Don’t turn right. C．Turn right.
6．Mike’s new GPS ______! ( )
A．works B．work C．working
7．Robert ______ a new map. ( )
A．does B．have C．has
8．______ a beautiful toy! ( )
A．Who B．What C．How
9．We want ______ books in the school now. ( )
A．read B．to read C．reads
10．—They are cooks. Where do they work ( )
—They work at Sunlight ______.
A．Zoo B．Supermarket C．Restaurant
11．Where is the ______ I want to buy a postcard. ( )
A．hospital B．cinema C．post office
12．There is a library ______ the school. ( )
A．near to B．next to C．in front
13．—________ is the post office ( )
—It’s next to the hospital.
A．What B．How C．Where
14．Turn right ______ the cinema. The bookstore is ______ the right. ( )
A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in
15．________ a great museum! ( )
A．Where B．How C．What
16．I want to buy some books, so I should go to the ______. ( )
A．bookstore B．school C．library
二、填空题
17．Turn left (A．at, B．in) the museum. It’s (C． near, D．next) to the post office.
18．Turn left (at / on) the park.
19．He can (takes / take) the No. 5 bus.
20．Let (we / us) go.
21． (Where / Why) is the museum shop
三、连词成句
22．to, how, I, can, get, Beihai Park ( )
23．I, can, How, the, get to, science museum ( )
24．is, where, the, museum ( ) 博物馆在哪儿？
25．you, How, to, do, come, the, restaurant ( )
26．get, how, can, restaurant, to, I, the ( )
27．the, near, it’s, door (.)
四、补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子，补全对话。
A: Excuse me, is there a post office here
B: 28
A: Where is the post office
B: 29
A: Is it far
B: No. it’s not far.
A: How can I get there
B: 30
A: And then
B: 31 You can see it.
A: Thanks.
B: 32
A．You’re welcome.
B．You can go straight here.
C．Then turn left at the cinema.
D．It’s next to the museum.
E．Yes, there is.
五、单词题
看图写单词。
33．
34．
35．
36．
37．
六、匹配题
给下列图片选择相应的单词或短语，并认真抄写在四线三格中。
turn left go straight turn right crossing
38．
39．
40．
41．
七、阅读理解
阅读理解。
Welcome to our city. We can see many interesting places there. Look, there is a map beside the street. Let’s look at it. There is a plant museum in the middle. We can see trees, grass, flowers and fruits there. Oh, there is a flower hospital near the museum. That will be interesting.
42．What’s beside the street ( )
A．A map. B．A book. C．A tree.
43．In the city, we can see many ______. ( )
A．animals B．interesting places C．ants
44．There is a ______ near the museum. ( )
A．cinema B．school C．flower hospital
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．C
16．A
17．A D
18．at
19．take
20．us
21．Where
22．How can I get to Beihai Park
23．How can I get to the science museum
24．Where is the museum
25．How do you come to the restaurant
26．How can I get to the restaurant
27．It’s near the door.
28．E 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A
33．museum 34．hospital 35．cinema 36．bookstore/bookshop 37．crossing
38．go straight 39．crossing 40．turn right 41．turn left
42．A 43．B 44．C
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