Module 1 -【弯道超车】暑假外研版（三起）新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1
单元知识点讲解
一、重点单词
ground 地面 those 那些 ice cream 冰激凌
us (宾格) 我们 finish 吃完，喝完，用尽 wait 等待，等候
hurry 赶紧，匆忙 hurry up 赶紧，赶快 send发送，寄
email电子邮件 ran（run的过去式）跑 love爱你的
met(meet的过去式)碰上,遇见 above在......上方,在......之上
dropped (drop的过去式) (无意中)使掉落
二、重点短语
1.from above the ground 从地面上空 2.be back from... 从……回来
3.come back 回来 4.last Sunday 上星期天
5.live in...住在..... 6.look at... 看......
7.those ice creams那些冰激凌 8.come with... 跟……一起来
9.hurry up 赶快 10.wait for... 等待........
11.run to the bus 跑向公共汽车
12.动词过去式：
go---went meet------met see---- saw come----came
buy---bought run----ran drop----dropped
重点句子
1. ---Did you come back yesterday 你们是昨天回来的吗
---No,we came back last Sunday.不,.我们上个星期天回来的。
2. I dropped my ice cream.我掉了我的冰激凌
3. Do you live in London 你住在伦敦吗？
4. We bought ice creams. 我们买了冰激凌
5. We went home by bus.我们乘了公共汽车回家.
四、常用表达
1. How are you 你好吗
2. I'm fine. thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。
3. Come with us. 跟我一起来吧。
4. Wait for me! 等等我!
5. Thank you! 谢谢你!
五、重点句型
1. 询问对方过去是否做过某事 :
--Did you + 动词原形 + 其他
-- Yes. I / we did. / No. I / we didn't
eg: 1. -- Did you go to school yesterday
-- Yes. I did
2. -- Did you see a film last night
-- No, we didn't
2.描述某人过去做过某事 :
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
eg: 1.I met my English teacher yesterday.
2.Bob lost his pet dog last week.
六、语法：行为动词一般过去时
一般过去时
动词过去式规则：
1.直接加-ed look-looked play-played watch-watched
2.去e 加-ed live－lived dance-danced phone-phoned
3.变y为i 加-ed carry-carried worry-worried hurry-hurried
4.双写加-ed drop-dropped stop－stopped skip-skipped
5.不规则变化 run-ran meet-met swim-swam
肯定句：Sb +动词过去式.
否定句：Sb +didn’t(did not)+动词原形.
一般疑问句：Did+sb +动词原形
Yes,sb did./No,sb didn’t.
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．Yesterday Lulu _____ TV with Xiaohai. ( )
A．watch B．watched C．watches
2．We bought some _____. ( )
A．apple B．banana C．oranges
3．—Did you go there by plane ( )
—_____.
A．Yes, we did B．No, you didn’t C．No, he did
4．She sent me _____ email yesterday. ( )
A．a B．an C．/
5．There is our bus! Hurry ________. ( )
A．in B．of C．up
6．Our teacher bought some ice creams for ________. ( )
A．we B．us C．our
7．Did you ________ ice creams ( )
A．bought B．buy C．buying
8．I ________ my friend in the park yesterday. ( )
A．met B．meet C．meets
9．—Did you phone John ( )
—________
A．Yes, you did. B．No, I didn’t. C．No, I did.
10．We're ________ home now. (　 　)
A．went B．go C．going
11．We are back ________ London. (　 　)
A．for B．from C．at
12．I went to school ________ Lingling. (　 　)
A．with B．to C．for
13．—_________ did you go to Beijing ( )
—Last Sunday.
A．When B．What C．Where
14．I _______ buy anything last week. (　 　)
A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
二、补全对话/短文
补全对话。
A: Hello, Amy!
B: Hello, John!
A: 15
B: I’m fine, thanks. Where did you go yesterday
A: 16
B: What did you buy there
A: 17
B: Did you go to the park yesterday
A: 18
B: When did you come back
A: 19
A．I came back in the afternoon.
B．No, I didn’t.
C．I went to the supermarket.
D．How are you
E．I bought some fish and vegetables.
三、填空题
last meet dropped friend Did ice cream
20．I my book on the floor(地板).
21．Her mother went to Shanghai week.
22．John is Sam and Amy’s .
23．Did you your friend in the park yesterday
24．He bought an yesterday.
25． you watch TV yesterday
四、单词题
写出下列动词的过去式。
26．run
27．drop
28．meet
29．have
30．buy
31．go
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went there by train.
It is very beautiful. We saw many people there. They walked around the lake. We also saw many boats on the lake. I bought a nice kite near the lake. We ate good food and took many pictures there.
We had a good time.
32．________, I went to the West Lake with my parents. ( )
A．Last Saturday B．Last Sunday C．Last Monday
33．We went there ________. ( )
A．by bus B．by plane C．by train
34．Many people walked around ________. ( )
A．the park B．the lake C．the zoo
35．We also saw many ________ on the lake. ( )
A．people B．ducks C．boats
36．I bought a nice ________ near the lake. ( )
A．kite B．picture C．postcard
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．D 16．C 17．E 18．B 19．A
20．dropped 21．last 22．friend 23．meet 24．ice cream 25．Did
26．ran 27．dropped 28．met 29．had 30．bought 31．went
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A
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