Module 2 -【弯道超车】暑假外研版（三起）新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2
单元知识点讲解
重点词汇
list清单 first 首先，第一；最先的，第一(次)的 need 需要
how much 多少 lost (lose的过去式)丢失 can 可以
cheese 奶酪 any 一些,一点,若干 use 使用
half 一半 over there 在那边 a lot of 许多的
kilo 千克 bottle 瓶子；一瓶的容量 er哦，嗯，呃
二、重点短语
1.send you an email给你发封邮件 2.a postcard from ...来自......的明信片
3.the Huangpu River 黄浦江 4.by bus/plane/train 乘坐公车/飞机/火车 5.make a shopping list 列购物清单 6.how many 多少（后跟可数名词复数）
7.how much 多少（后跟不可数名词） 8.half a kilo 半公斤
9.make a list 列一个清单 10.one kilo of...一千克的.....
11.at the supermarket在超市 12.at home 在家
13.a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可数名词 14.over there 那边
15.动词过去式：buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank
三、重点句子
1. --- What did you buy 你们买了什么
---We bought some apples. 我们买了一些苹果.
2. ---How many bananas did you buy 你们买了多少香蕉？。
---We didn’t buy any bananas.We bought twelve eggs.
我们没有买香蕉。我们买了12个鸡蛋。
注：How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？
3. How much cheese/milk did you buy？Half a kilo. / Five bottles.
你买了多少奶酪/牛奶？半公斤。/五瓶。
注：How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？
回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)
四、常用表达
I don't know. 我不知道。
五、重点句型
1.如何询问物品的数量:
A.How much+不可数名词 +do you have
B.How manv+ 可数名词复数 +do you have
2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句句型:
特殊疑问词 +did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他
eg: ① -What did you do last Friday
-I did my homework
②-How much milk did you buy
-I bought a bottle of milk
六、语法：特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
1.构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？回答时，根据具体情况回答。
2.特殊疑问词：
what 什么 who 谁 whose 谁的 why 为什么 how 怎样
where 哪里 when 什么时候
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—______ Amy like chocolate ( )
—Yes, she ______.
A．Does; do B．Do; do C．Does; does
2．Did Tom _____ all the chocolate ( )
A．eat B．eating C．ate
3．—What did you ______ at the supermarket ( )
—I ______ some bananas and juice.
A．buy; buy B．buy; bought C．bought; bought
4．—How much ______ did you buy ( )
—Two kilos.
A．bananas B．apple C．rice
5．We need food ______ our picnic. ( )
A．to B．for C．with
6．They are ______ the supermarket. ( )
A．on B．of C．at
7．I want two ______ of juice. ( )
A．bottle B．bottles C．cup
8．Let’s buy one kilo ______ noodles! ( )
A．of B．at C．on
9．—______ did you buy ( )
—I bought some pears.
A．Where B．How many C．What
10．How many ______ did you buy ( )
A．pear B．apples C．milk
11．—Did your father and mother go to the zoo ( )
—______
A．Yes, they did. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, she did.
12．Did you ________ some bread ( )
A．buy B．bought C．buys
13．______ cheese do you want ( )
A．How many B．How much C．How
14．We need some food ________ our picnic. ( )
A．on B．for C．at
15．We can ________ some meat now. ( )
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
二、填空题
up by for on with
16．Do you want to go us
17．My parents went to Beijing train.
18．Hurry . There’s our bus.
19．Please wait me, Sam.
20．I dropped my ice cream John’s shoes.
三、补全对话/短文
补全对话。
Sam: Hello, John. How are you
Lily: 21 And you
Sam: I’m fine. What did you do yesterday
Lily: 22
Sam: What did you buy
Lily: 23
Sam: Did you buy any cheese
Lily: 24
Sam: Who went there with you
Lily: 25
Sam: How many apples did you buy
Lily: Ten. Let’s have them!
A．I went to the supermarket.
B．Yes. I bought much cheese.
C．I bought some food and fruit.
D．My mother.
E．Fine, thank you.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
I 26 to the supermarket with Amy yesterday. We need food 27 our picnic. I 28 the 29 with me. The first thing 30 apples. We all like apples, so I 31 six kilos. The next was milk. We just bought two boxes of milk because Sam and Lily 32 like milk. Then, how 33 noodles did we buy Let me see. We bought 34 a kilo. 35 last, we got a kilo of cheese and went home together. We were very happy.
26．A．go B．goes C．went
27．A．for B．in C．at
28．A．took B．takes C．taking
29．A．book B．news C．shopping list
30．A．is B．was C．were
31．A．buys B．brought C．bought
32．A．don't B．doesn't C．did
33．A．old B．much C．many
34．A．half B．two C．three
35．A．In B．At C．On
五、单词题
36．buy (同音词)
37．I’ll (完全形式)
38．how much (近义词组)
39．one (序数词)
40．like (第三人称单数形式)
六、匹配题
A．Six. B．It’s over there. C．No, I didn’t. D．We bought some rice. E．Two bottles.
41．Where is the fruit ( )
42．How many bananas did you buy ( )
43．Did you buy any bananas ( )
44．How much milk did you buy ( )
45．What did you buy ( )
七、阅读理解
I’m your friend, Lili. This weekend, I’m going to go shopping with my grandpa. I am very happy. We need lots of things. So I make a shopping list. I want to buy some apples, oranges, bananas and eggs. And I also want to buy some milk, apple juice and cola. My grandpa wants to buy some other things. There are lots of things at the supermarket. I like going shopping very much. Do you like it
46．Are there lots of things at the supermarket ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．The passage doesn’t say.
47．What does Lili want to buy ( )
A．Some fruit. B．Some drinks. C．Both A and B．
48．What does Lili’s grandpa want to buy ( )
A．We don't know. B．Fruit and drinks. C．Some milk, apple juice and cola.
49．Does Lili like going shopping ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
50．Did Lili make a shopping list ( )
A．The passage doesn’t say. B．No, she didn’t. C．Yes, she did.
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．A
16．with 17．by 18．up 19．for 20．on
21．E 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D
C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B
36．by/bye 37．I will 38．how many 39．first 40．likes
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．C
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