Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 1课件(共22张PPT，含内嵌视频) 外研版八年级上册

(共22张PPT)
Module 2 Unit 1
It’s taller than many other buildings.
Let's watch a video first.
How about your home town
1
2
能记住并正确运用本课时的新单词和短语。
3
能听懂介绍上海、深圳、香港的对话，并初步掌握形容词比较级描述城市。
能掌握句子重读的规律，并能比较深圳和
自己的家乡，谈论两个地方的不同之处。
目标一:听懂介绍上海、深圳、香港的对话，并初步掌握形容词比较级描述城市
Activity 1
Before the class, let's check the new words and phrases first.
than
population
wide
get
pretty
hill
pretty good
million
Activity 2
Free Talk
1
Look at the pictures and talk about them.
Use the words from the box.
high hill population river wide
Place (1)__________ (4)_________
Population (2)_____ million (5) _____ million
Famous place Jin Mao Tower (3)_____ metres high Victoria Peak (6)______ metres
high
Shanghai
23.5
420.5
Hong Kong
7
552
Now listen and complete.
Jin Mao Tower 金茂大厦，又称金茂大楼，竣工于1999年，曾经是中国大陆最高的大楼，位于上海市浦东新区黄浦江畔的陆家嘴金融贸易区，楼高420.5米。金茂大厦毗邻上海地标性建筑物东方明珠、上海环球金融中心和上海中心大厦，与浦西的外滩隔岸相对，是上海市最著名的景点以及地标之一。
Victoria Peak 太平山顶，位于香港中环附近，海拔552米，是香港首屈一指的旅游名胜，山顶凌霄阁由著名英国建筑师特果·法雷尔(Terry Farrel)设计，外形呈十分独特的碗形，是集观光、娱乐、购物于一身的香港必游地点。
Listen again and let's compare Shanghai and Hong Kong.
Shanghai has a ______ population
than Hong Kong.
larger
large — larger
Victoria Peak is _____________
than Jin Mao Tower.
high — higher
tall — taller
higher/taller
形容词
比较级
Activity 3
Now here is a dialogue between Tony and Daming.
What city(cities) are they talking about
Listen carefully and finish the tasks.
2
Task 1: Listen the dialogue and answer the following questions.
1. Where did Daming go during the weekend
2. Is it far from Hong Kong
3. What’s the population of Shenzhen
4. Where does Daming advise Tony to visit
Shenzhen.
No , it isn’t.
It’s over 10 million.
DiWang Tower.
Task 2: Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Is Hong Kong older than Shenzhen
2. Is Shenzhen busier than Hong Kong
3. Is Shenzhen’s street wider than before
4. Is Shenzhen’ population bigger than before
5. Is the Diwang Tower taller than many other buildings
in Shenzhen
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
Task 3: Read and repeat.
Tony: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend
Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen.
Tony: Where’s Shenzhen
Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
Tony: So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong
Daming: Yes, it’s a very new city. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. Someday it will become as busy as Hong Kong. I’m sure.
Tony: What’s the population of Shenzhen
Daming: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. I think it’s a beautiful city.
Tony: I’d like to go there one day.
Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Everyday English
Hey!
How was your weekend
Pretty good!
Underline comparative adjectives in the dialogue.
And find out the sentences
of comparative degree.
20世纪80 年代
沿岸
1.It’s a newer city than Hong Kong.
2.It’s getting bigger and busier.
3.That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.
4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
5.It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Find out the sentences of comparative degree.
思考并总结: 1.形容词比较级的构成规则
2. 含形容词比较级的句子结构
Summary
the structure of comparative degree
单音节和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er tall→taller long→longer
以字母e结尾的词， 在词尾加-r fine→finer late→later
重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-er big→bigger thin→thinner
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”再加-er easy→easier busy→busier
形容词比较级的构成——规则变化：
“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”
Task 4: Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1) _______. Before that it was a (2)_______. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3) _____ million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4) ______________. It is (5) _______ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
1980s
village
taller
Diwang Tower
ten
3
Activity 4
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.
big busy clean large new small wide
1. About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a ______ village,
but today it is a very _______ city.
2. Shenzhen is a _______ city than Hong Kong.
3. Shenzhen is getting _______ and _______. The streets
are ________ and ________.
4. Shenzhen will become as ______ as Hong Kong.
5. The population of Shenzhen is ______ than that of many
other cities in China.
big
small
newer
cleaner
busy
bigger
busier
wider
larger
目标二:掌握句子重读的规律，并能比较深圳和自己的家乡，谈论两个地方的不同之处
Activity 1
4
Listen and notice how the speaker stresses the
underlined words.
1.— Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
2.— Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen.
— No, it isn’t. It’s older.
3.— Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.
— No, it isn’t. It’s newer.
4.— Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.
— No, it isn’t. It’s busier.
从词性角度思考
总结句子在什么情况需重读
Summary
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律：
名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；
人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
【注意】有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读,
需要强调的词需要重读。
Learning to learn
In English, sentence stress is very important. We stress key words, which give the main information and the main ideas.
Activity 2
Role play
Work in groups.
Characters: Tony; Daming
Setting: In English class
Events: Talk about Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
Requirements:
★分角色
★有场景，有表演
★ 声音流畅、洪亮
注意重音
★ 3 minutes
Activity 3
5
Compare Shenzhen with your home town. Make
notes in the table.
Shenzhen Your home town
a big city
Tips:
You can describe
size, population,
ways of life, etc.
6
Pair Work
Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new.
— Is your home town bigger
than Shenzhen
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than
Shenzhen.
Example:
Now it’s your turn!
Are you ready GO!
Do you know how to talk about the differences
between two cities
Summary