中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022-2024年全国中考英语真题分类精编】
专题02 代词
(2024中考真题）
1. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A. we B. us C. our
2. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
3. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
4. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—Andy, who are the girls over there
—________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.
A. They B. We C. You
5. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
6. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese.
A. a few B. a little C. little
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s
—Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
8. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
9. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month
—Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special
10. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—The best things in life are free.
—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
11. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
12. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________
—No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
13. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
14. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Tommy, is there____________ in the classroom now
—No. All the students are having a P. E. lesson on the playground.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
15. （2024·天津·中考真题）When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine
16. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
17. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
18. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
19. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ was the zipper invented
—In 1893.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
20. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
21.（2024·广西·统考中考真题） —Henry, ________ is your job
—I’m a policeman
A. how B. where C. what
22. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter.
A. this B. that C. it
23. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
24. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With ________ help, I’ve made great progress.
A. his B. her C. their
(2023中考真题）
1．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.
—They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
3．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
4．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
5．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
6．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
7．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
8．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A．his B．her C．your D．their
9．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
10．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A．Neither B．Either C．All D．None
11．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
12．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
13．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
14．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）—________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei
—Only one kilometer.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon
15．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is my father I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A．me B．your C．him D．her
16．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes.
A．our; us B．we; our C．we; ours
17．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________.
A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
18．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Who is the lady in red over there
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry.
A．we B．us C．our
18．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—________ do you go swimming, Sam
—Every Sunday afternoon.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long
19．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together.
A．we B．us C．our
20．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）— Frank, is this your bag
—No, it’s not ________.
A．mine B．yours C．his
21．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—________ is it from your school to the Nature Museum
— About 3 kilometres.
A．How far B．How old C．How much
22．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him.
—It’s not necessary to be the same. You should just be ________.
A．himself B．yourself C．myself
23．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Harry, is this your basketball
—Yes, it’s ________.
A．his B．yours C．mine
24．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
25．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— ________ is it from our home to the museum, Dad
— It’s about two kilometers.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon
26．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday
—Good idea! Remember to call _______ then.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
27．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy. ________ father is my English teacher.
A．His B．Her C．Your
28．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— ________ have you been a member of the football team
—For two years.
A．How much B．How often C．How many D．How long
29．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
30．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
31．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this ________ hat
—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.
A．his B．her C．your D．my
32．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Lily will arrive in Changchun tomorrow. Let’s have a party for ________.
A．her B．she C．herself
33．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—________ is it from your home to school
—About three kilometers.
A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often
34．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）—________ did you stay in Huangyuan during their Lantern Festival
—For six days.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
35．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）To _______ surprise, local villagers are successful in planting strawberries without soil in Hainan.
A．we B．our C．us
36．（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题）—Hurry up! The bus is leaving soon.
—Don’t worry. There is ________ time left.
A．no B．little C．a little
37．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）—Where did you get the toy car
—From Betty. She made it ________.
A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
38．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.
A．you B．your C．yourself
39．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.
A．it B．any C．none D．one
40．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none
41．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.
A．me B．her C．him D．it
42．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you exercise
—Every day.
A．How many B．How old C．How much D．How often
43.（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways.
A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
44．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
45．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .
A．she B．hers C．her
46．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we
47．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary
—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.
A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine
48．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.
A．it B．that C．them D．ones
49．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
50．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—________ have you been a member of the Youth League
—For three years.
A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far
51．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Gina, have you seen my textbook
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.
A．mine B．yours C．hers
52．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—______ do you help at the old people’s home
—Once a week. We should care about the old more.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
53．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.
A．that B．this C．it
(2022中考真题）
1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.
A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.
A．yourself B．himself C．herself
3．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________.
A．he B．him C．you
4．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Daming is busy making a list of things for________ camping trip now.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
5．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Alice is ________ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.
A．my B．his C．your D．their
6．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
7．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— Whose bike is this Don’t put it here.
— Oh, it’s not mine. it’s ________.
A．her B．she C．hers
8．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）China’s Gao Tingyu, from Mudanjiang, described ________ as “gelu”. His word amused(逗笑) many fans.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself
9．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）— Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
10．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
11．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）—Lucy, is this ________ dictionary
—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.
A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers
12．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.
A．us B．you C．him D．them
13．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain finally.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
14．（2022·广西·中考真题）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
15．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of five.
A．herself B．himself C．themselves
16．（2022·海南·中考真题）To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.
A．myself B．herself C．yourself
17．（2022·福建·中考真题）As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves
18．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）Nobody taught the old man how to play with Tik Tok. He taught ________.
A．myself B．himself C．herself
19．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we
20．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）— Why are you so excited
— The scientist Huang Xuhua will come to our school. I can’t wait to see _________.
A．you B．me C．him D．them
21．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.
A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours
22．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
23．（2022·吉林·中考真题）Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.
A．her B．its C．his
24．（2022·广西·中考真题）The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________.
A．me B．him C．them
25．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches ________ P.E. as well.
A．us B．we C．our
26．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________.
A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves
27．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)
— No. ________ is on the sofa.
A．Hers B．His C．Yours D．Mine
28．（2022·北京·中考真题）My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.
A．he B．she C．it D．they
29．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A．Her B．She C．His D．He
30．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green.
A．the other B．another C．others D．the others
31．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—________. I joined the basketball club.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
32．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I need ________ school things.
—Me, too. Let’s go shopping.
A．no B．some C．any
33．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）—Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.
—Don’t worry. We have ________ time.
A．few B．little C．a little
34．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A．It B．This C．That D．One
35．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.
A．few B．little C．many D．much
36．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot
—________ is OK. It’s up to you.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
37．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Do you know ________ about the four classic novels of Chinese literature (文学)
—Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west.
A．anything; anything B．something; anything
C．something; something D．anything; something
38．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—I think the 18-year-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men’s Big Air.
—Yeah, I agree. ________ else does better.
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody
39．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
40．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Why are you laughing, Tony
—There is ________ funny in the magazine.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
41．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor
—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
42．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
43．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.
—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.
A．nothing B．anything C．something
44．（2022·天津·中考真题）—Whose camera is this Is it ________
—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his
45．（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can make it.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
46．（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
47．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）—Where did you get this sky lantern
—I made it by _______.
A．herself B．itself C．myself
48．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe
—We should depend on ________.
A．us B．our C．ourselves
49．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me
—Why ________ I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A．him; them B．me; it C．I; it D．me; them
50．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.
A．we B．us C．our
51．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
52．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.
A．We B．You C．I D．They
53．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）— What is your sister’s favorite color
— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.
A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
54．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）—Can you show your new book to ______
—OK. Here you are.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
55．（2022·河北·中考真题）Where is your brother I want to give ________ a book.
A．me B．you C．him D．her
56．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
57．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
58．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）— ________ do you exercise
— Every day.
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
59．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.
—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.
A．neither B．either C．both D．none
60．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
61．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.
A．what B．which C．how D．who
62．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）—________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
63．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A．What B．Who C．How D．Whom
64.（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— ________ is your home from school
— About a 15-minute walk.
A．How often B．How soon C．How far
65.（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)
— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something
66．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
67．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola
—________. Milk is OK.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
68．（2022·新疆·中考真题）—You never give up in difficult situations.
—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
69．（2022·云南·中考真题）— ________ is it from your home to school, Alice
— About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much
70．（2022·云南·中考真题）I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
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【2022-2024年全国中考英语真题分类精编】
专题02 代词
(2024中考真题）
1. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A. we B. us C. our
【答案】B
【解析】句意：用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接宾格。故选B。
2. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
3. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
4. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—Andy, who are the girls over there
—________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.
A. They B. We C. You
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——安迪，那边的女孩们是谁？——她们是我的姐妹，莉莉和露西。考查代词辨析。They她们；We我们；You你们。根据“Andy, who are the girls over there ”可知，询问那边的女孩们是谁，答语应该说“她们是……”，故选A。
5. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——玛丽，这是你姐姐的智能手表吗？——不，她的是粉色的。考查代词辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色的，应用物主代词hers。故选C。
6. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese.
A. a few B. a little C. little
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Tom已经在上海五年了，所以他可以说一些中文。考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。Chinese表示“中文”，不可数名词，排除A，根据“Tom has been in Shanghai for five years”可知Tom在上海五年了，应该会一些中文，肯定意义的。故选B。
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s
—Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你好，琳达。这辆自行车是最新的款式。是玛丽的吗？——是的，是她的。她上周买的。考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Yes, it’s ... . She bought it last week.”可知，此处指是玛丽的，故选C。
8. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的青少年对祥生和小聘产生了兴趣。——是的，那是因为两者都能让人开怀大笑。考查代词辨析。all全都；none全都不；both两者都；neither都不。根据“Xiangsheng and Xiaopin”可知相声和小品都可以让人大笑，用both表示“两者都”。故选C。
9. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month
—Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——蒂娜，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给父母买了一些灯影牛肉。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中。“did you buy…”是一般疑问句，应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，即anything special。故选A。
10. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—The best things in life are free.
—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——生命中最美好的东西都是免费的。——完全同意。空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。
考查代词辨析。something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ..., but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花钱，是免费的，故选B。
11. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗？——是的，我认为效果很好。考查it作形式宾语。it它；that那；this这；its它的。分析句子可知，此处应用it作形式宾语，动词不定式to read English magazines作真正的宾语。故选A。
12. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________
—No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——艾米，地上有本书。它是你的吗？——不，不是我的。我的书在桌子上。考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这本书是你的吗，故用名词性物主代词yours，指代your book。故选B。
13. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
14. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Tommy, is there____________ in the classroom now
—No. All the students are having a P. E. lesson on the playground.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汤米，现在教室里有人吗？——没有。所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。
考查代词辨析。everybody所有人；somebody某人，一般用于肯定句中；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nobody没有人。此处是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有人，应用anybody。故选C。
15. （2024·天津·中考真题）When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。
16. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。故选B。
17. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——最大的蓝鲸多重？——据我所知，它大约181000公斤重。考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重；How long多长；How wide多宽。根据“it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.”可知此处是对重量提问。故选A。
18. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你学英语多久了？——7年。考查特殊疑问句。How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How big多大。答语“For 7 years.”指一段时间，应用How long对其提问。故选B。
19. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ was the zipper invented
—In 1893.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——拉链是什么时候发明的？——1893年。考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答语“In 1893.”可知，此处询问时间，应用When提问。故选A。
20. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你学英语多久了？——7年。考查特殊疑问句。How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How big多大。答语“For 7 years.”指一段时间，应用How long对其提问。故选B。
21.（2024·广西·统考中考真题） —Henry, ________ is your job
—I’m a policeman
A. how B. where C. what
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——亨利，你的工作是什么？——我是一名警察。考查特殊疑问句。how如何；where在哪里；what什么。根据“...is your job ”和“I’m a policeman.”可知，询问工作是什么，故选C。
22. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter.
A. this B. that C. it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他发现冬天去哈尔滨旅游很有趣。考查it作形式宾语。this这（个）；that那（个）；it它。分析句子可知，此处是find/found it adj. to do sth.句式，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选C。
23. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：灯突然熄灭了。天很黑，什么也看不清楚。考查复合不定代词。anything任何东西；something某样东西；nothing没什么。根据“The light went out suddenly”及“It was very dark”可知，太黑了，什么也看不清楚，故选C。
24. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With ________ help, I’ve made great progress.
A. his B. her C. their
【答案】B
【解析】句意：林小姐钢琴教得很好。在她的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Miss Lin teaches piano very well.”可知，此处指在林小姐的帮助下，Miss Lin是女性，应用代词her。故选B。
(2023中考真题）
1．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.
—They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莉莉，把你的书放进书包里。——它们不是我的。它们是露西的。考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.”可知答话的人就是莉莉，要表示“不是我的（书包）”，用mine。故选C。
（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——有人去过火星吗？——不，还没有。或许在未来会有。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人，常用于疑问句或否定句；somebody某人，常用于肯定句；everybody每个人。根据“Has … ever been to Mars”及“No, not yet.”可知，询问是否有人去过火星，这是疑问句，此空应填anybody，故选B。
3．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
【答案】D
【详解】句意：医院里很少有其他护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长；只有露西和玛丽在她之前开始在这里工作。考查词汇辨析。All全部的；Most大部分；Some一些；Few很少的。根据“only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.”可知，医院的所有护士中，只有露西和玛丽比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长，说明很少的护士比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长。故选D。
4．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
【答案】D
【详解】句意：刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。考查代词辨析。your你的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知，女性，此空应填her，故选D。
5．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这个篮球是谁的？——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；where在哪里；how怎样；which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知，此处询问篮球是谁的，故选A。
6．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我发现学好英语很难。——加油！熟能生巧。考查it作形式宾语。that那个；it它；this这个；its它的。根据“I find...hard to learn English well.”可知，此处使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选B。
7．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
【答案】B
【详解】句意；——桑迪很有条理。——完全正确。她房间里的一切都井井有条。考查代词辨析。Something一些事情；Everything所有；Nothing没有什么；None没有一个。根据“Sandy is well organized.”可知，桑迪是有条理的人，所以她房间的所有东西都井井有条。故选B。
8．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A．his B．her C．your D．their
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢唱歌，她最喜欢的科目是音乐。考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“My sister enjoys singing”可知此处指“我妹妹”最喜欢的科目，用her。故选B。
9．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你梦想的职业是什么，医生还是教师？——都不是。我想成为一名警察。考查代词辨析。Both两者都（是）；Either（两者中的）任何一个；None（三者或以上）都不（是）；Neither两者都不（是）。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知，既不是医生，也不是教师，应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。
10．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A．Neither B．Either C．All D．None
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的父母都不会游泳。他们打算今年夏天学游泳。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；All三者或三者以上都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“They are going to learn it this summer.”可知父母两人都不会游泳。故选A。
11．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——杰克，我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物，今天还是明天？——都可以。我有空。考查代词。all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个（三者及以上）。根据“ today or tomorrow ”可知是指两者，结合“I am available.”可知今天和明天都可以，应用both，故选B。
12．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我试着在两家书店买这本字典，但它们都没有卖。考查代词辨析。both（两者）都；all（三者及以上）都；neither（两者）都不；none（三者及以上）都不。根据“I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but…”可知，这两家书店都没有我想买的书。故选C。
13．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大明今天很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知，本句是肯定句，表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。
14．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）—________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei
—Only one kilometer.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——李雷，从我们学校到新书店有多远？——只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how soon多久以后。根据“Only one kilometer”可知，对距离提问用how far，故选A。
15．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is my father I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A．me B．your C．him D．her
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在哪里？我想要送他一份礼物。——哦，他出去了。考查代词辨析。me我；your你，你的，你们，你们的；him他；her她，她的。根据“where is my father ”可知此处指代爸爸应用人称代词宾格him，指代“my father”。故选C。
16．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes.
A．our; us B．we; our C．we; ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非我们亲眼看到，否则我们不会相信。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，第一个空作从句的主语，用代词主格，排除A；第二个空格后有名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
17．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________.
A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：老师经常说，青少年应该学会照顾自己。考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；yourselves你自己，你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“teenagers”可知青少年应该照顾他们自己，应用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故选C。
18．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Who is the lady in red over there
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry.
A．we B．us C．our
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那边穿红衣服的女士是谁？——史密斯老师。她教我们化学。考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后，应填宾格us作宾语，故选B。
18．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—________ do you go swimming, Sam
—Every Sunday afternoon.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Sam，你多久游一次泳？——每周日下午。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多久。根据答语“Every Sunday afternoon”可知，询问去游泳的频率，故选A。
19．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together.
A．we B．us C．our
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然暴风雨把许多东西分开了，但它使我们走得更近了。考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。
20．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）— Frank, is this your bag
—No, it’s not ________.
A．mine B．yours C．his
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——弗兰克，这是你的包吗？——不。不是我的。考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的。根据“is this your bag”和“No”可知，应是说“不是我的包”，故选A。
21．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—________ is it from your school to the Nature Museum
— About 3 kilometres.
A．How far B．How old C．How much
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到自然博物馆有多远？——大约3公里。考查疑问词辨析。How far多远；How old多大年纪；How much多少钱。根据“About 3 kilometres”可知，是对距离进行提问，应用how far。故选A。
22．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him.
—It’s not necessary to be the same. You should just be ________.
A．himself B．yourself C．myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我最好的朋友比我更受欢迎。我想像他一样。——没有必要是一样的。你应该做你自己。考查代词辨析。himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“You should just be...”可知，主语是you，所以此处的反身代词应用yourself，故选B。
23．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Harry, is this your basketball
—Yes, it’s ________.
A．his B．yours C．mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Harry，这是你的篮球吗？——是的，是我的。考查代词辨析。his他的； yours你的；mine我的。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知此处指是自己的篮球，用mine指代“my basketball”。故选C。
24．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你多久整理一次你自己的房间？——一周两次。考查疑问词组。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少（钱）；How long多久。根据“Twice a week.”可知询问频率，用How often提问。故选A。
25．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— ________ is it from our home to the museum, Dad
— It’s about two kilometers.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，从我们家到博物馆有多远？——大约两公里。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon还要多久。根据答语“It’s about two kilometers.”可知，对距离提问，故选A。
26．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday
—Good idea! Remember to call _______ then.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你好，Bob！这个星期天我们去放风筝好吗？——好主意！记得到时候给我打电话。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。动词call后接宾格me作宾语，故选B。
27．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy. ________ father is my English teacher.
A．His B．Her C．Your
【答案】B
【详解】句意：戴眼镜的女孩是南希。她的父亲是我的英语老师。考查代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Your你的。根据“The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy.”可知，此处指前面提到的女孩的父亲是我的英语老师，故用Her修饰father。故选B。
28．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— ________ have you been a member of the football team
—For two years.
A．How much B．How often C．How many D．How long
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你当足球队队员多久了？——两年了。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How often多久一次；How many多少；How long多久。根据答语“For two years.”可知，对时长提问，故选D。
29．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：想一想，然后问自己：你真的把每件事都做对了吗？考查反身代词。you你；yourself你自己；me我；myself我自己。根据“Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己，应用反身代词，结合“have you”可知应用yourself，故选B。
30．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。
31．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this ________ hat
—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.
A．his B．her C．your D．my
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是你的帽子吗？——是的，这是我祖父送给我的生日礼物。考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根据“Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.”可知，是问对方这是否是“你”的帽子，应用第二人称，故选C。
32．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Lily will arrive in Changchun tomorrow. Let’s have a party for ________.
A．her B．she C．herself
【答案】A
【详解】句意：莉莉明天将到达长春。我们为她开个派对吧。考查代词辨析。her她，宾格；she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代词。介词for后接宾格her，故选A。
33．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—________ is it from your home to school
—About three kilometers.
A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约三公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久；How much多少，多少钱；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据“About three kilometers.”可知，问句询问距离多远。故选C。
34．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）—________ did you stay in Huangyuan during their Lantern Festival
—For six days.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——元宵节期间你在湟源待了多久？——6天。
考查疑问词组。How long多久；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“For six days.”可知对“for+时间段”提问，用How long。故选A。
35．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）To _______ surprise, local villagers are successful in planting strawberries without soil in Hainan.
A．we B．our C．us
【答案】B
【详解】句意：让我们惊讶的是，当地村民在海南成功地种植了无土草莓。
考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；our我们的，物主代词；us我们，宾格。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，所以此处用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
36．（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题）—Hurry up! The bus is leaving soon.
—Don’t worry. There is ________ time left.
A．no B．little C．a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——快点！公共汽车马上就要开了。——不要担心。还有一点时间。
考查代词。no没有；little很少，表示否定含义；a little一些，表示肯定含义。根据“Don’t worry.”可知让对方不要担心，说明不需要太急，还有点时间，表示肯定含义，故选C。
37．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）—Where did you get the toy car
—From Betty. She made it ________.
A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你从哪里弄来的玩具车？——从Betty那。她自己做的。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“She made it...”可知是她自己做的，用反身代词herself。故选C。
38．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.
A．you B．your C．yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：相信自己，你就能克服害羞。
考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yourself你自己。根据“Believe in...and you can overcome your shyness.”可知，主语是you，所以是相信“你自己”，故选C。
39．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.
A．it B．any C．none D．one
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。——听起来很有趣。我不想错过任何一个。考查代词辨析。it它；any任何；none没有一个；one一个。根据“Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss”可知不想错过任何一个活动，用any。故选B。
40．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——中国棋手丁立人已经在国际象棋上尽了最大的努力，并把他所有的一切都投入到比赛中。——是的，他最近已经成为了国际象棋冠军。考查代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing没什么；something一些事；none没有。根据“he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.”可知此处指尽一切努力，做每件事。故选A。
41．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.
A．me B．her C．him D．it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：就是他。那就是我说的那个人。考查代词辨析。me我；her她；him他；it它。根据“That’s the man I was talking about.”可知此处指男性，且表示“他”，需用代词him。故选C。
42．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you exercise
—Every day.
A．How many B．How old C．How much D．How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问复数名词数量；How old多大年纪；How much多少，询问价格；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据“Every day.”可知，询问的是频率。故选D。
43.（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways.
A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你是怎么把这些单词背下来的？——通过以不同的方式使用它们。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“By using them...”可知此处询问方式，疑问词用how。故选B。
44．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【答案】A
【详解】句意：孩子们从第一次拿起画笔就开始画画了。考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空处作从句的主语，应用主格，故选A。
45．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .
A．she B．hers C．her
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日就要到了。我要给她买个礼物。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，宾格。for是介词，后接宾格，故选C。
46．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的老师给我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格代词。空一后有名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，可排除CD选项；介词to后跟代词宾格。故选A。
47．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary
—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.
A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，我可以借你的字典吗？——哦，对不起。我的在家。考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词，排除C；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，排除B。故选A。
48．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.
A．it B．that C．them D．ones
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有零花钱的时候，我就会买一些。考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；them它们；ones一些。根据“I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy…”可知，此处指“我”有钱时会买上文中提到的those books“那些书”，books是复数，故用them指代。故选C。
49．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我四处看看吗？考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此空是代指“我们的图书馆”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，故选D。
50．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—________ have you been a member of the Youth League
—For three years.
A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你成为共青团员有多长时间了？——三年了。考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，多长；How many多少；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答句“For three years.”可知询问时长应用how long来提问。故选A。
51．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Gina, have you seen my textbook
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.
A．mine B．yours C．hers
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——吉娜，你看到我的课本了吗？——哦，对不起。我错拿了你的。考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“I took...by mistake.”可知，错拿了对方的，用yours。故选B。
52．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—______ do you help at the old people’s home
—Once a week. We should care about the old more.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你多久到养老院帮忙一次？——一周一次。我们应该多关心老人。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处询问频率，故用How often提问。故选B。
53．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.
A．that B．this C．it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎长得太像了，甚至他们的父亲认为很难把他们区别开来。考查代词。that那个；this这个；it它。find it +形容词+to do sth表示“认为做某事是……的”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，故选C。
(2022中考真题）
1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.
A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的名字叫凯特，她想成为一名教师。
考查代词辨析。she她；her她，她的。根据题干和语境，可知第一空修饰名词name，因此用形容词性物主代词her；第二空在句子中作主语，她想当一名教师，因此用人称代词主格she。故选B。
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.
A．yourself B．himself C．herself
【答案】A
【解析】句意：凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。你在那里可以玩得尽兴。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You，因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心，玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。故选A。
3．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________.
A．he B．him C．you
【答案】B
【解析】句意：雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。我们都应该向他学习。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；you你，主格或宾格代词。from是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，此处指向雷锋学习，所以用him指代。故选B。
4．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Daming is busy making a list of things for________ camping trip now.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：大明现在正忙着为他的露营旅行列一张清单。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空后“camping trip”是名词性短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。
5．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Alice is ________ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.
A．my B．his C．your D．their
【答案】A
【解析】句意：爱丽丝是我最好的朋友。我希望我们的友谊能天长地久。
考查代词辨析。my我的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据“I hope our friendship can last for ever.”可知，我们的友谊，所以是“我的”朋友，故选A。
6．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们目前正处于困难时期。——只要我们齐心协力，成功就一定属于我们。
考查代词辨析。we我们，主格代词；us我们，代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空前“to”是介词，其后跟代词宾格形式。故选B。
7．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— Whose bike is this Don’t put it here.
— Oh, it’s not mine. it’s ________.
A．her B．she C．hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这是谁的自行车？不要把它放在这里。——哦，这不是我的。这是她的。
考查代词辨析。her她，她的；she她；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空处是表示“她的自行车”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，hers=her bike，故选C。
8．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）China’s Gao Tingyu, from Mudanjiang, described ________ as “gelu”. His word amused(逗笑) many fans.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself
【答案】C
【解析】句意：来自牡丹江的中国选手高亭宇称自己为“格路”。 他的话逗乐了许多粉丝。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。此处指“Gao Tingyu”，用himself代替，故选C。
9．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）— Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我担心明天的数学考试我考不好。——不要担心。相信自己。
考查代词。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己；结合语境可知，此处指的是“要相信自己”，应用反身代词，故选D。
10．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这两个男孩喜欢读书。他们正在谈论他们最喜欢的作家。
考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“They are talking about…favorite writers.”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰favorite writers。故选C。
11．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）—Lucy, is this ________ dictionary
—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.
A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——露西，这是你的字典吗？——不，它不是。我的在我的包里。
考查代词。your“你的、你们的”，形容词性物主代词；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；yours“你的、你们的”，名词性物主代词；mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构及逻辑关系可知，第一个空要用your，作定语，修饰名词dictionary；第二个空要用mine，作主语。故选C。
12．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.
A．us B．you C．him D．them
【答案】D
【解析】句意：濒临灭绝的野生动物的生活条件已大大改善。它们的数量正在迅速增加。
考查代词辨析。us我们；you你，你们；him他；them她们。根据“The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of...is rapidly increasing.”可知，此处指“endangered wild animals”，是复数，故选D。
13．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain finally.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我们最终成功到达山顶时，我们为自己感到骄傲。
考查代词辨析。we我们；us我们，宾格；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。根据“when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain finally.”结合语境可知，“我们”是为自己成功到达山顶而感到骄傲，此处应用反身代词，故选D。
14．（2022·广西·中考真题）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
【答案】D
【解析】句意：妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己。
考查反身代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。look after oneself “照顾自己”，这里是妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己，因此应用反身代词himself。故选D。
15．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of five.
A．herself B．himself C．themselves
【答案】A
【解析】句意：玛丽是个爱读书的人。她五岁时就能自己读书了。
考查反身代词。herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据she可知，此空应填反身代词herself，故选A。
16．（2022·海南·中考真题）To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.
A．myself B．herself C．yourself
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了自己的安全，晚上最好不要一个人出去。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“you’d”可知主语是you，此处是指你自己的安全，反身代词应用yourself，故选C。
17．（2022·福建·中考真题）As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves
【答案】C
【解析】句意：随着艺术节的到来，他们正在自己准备一切。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知主语是第三人称，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。
18．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）Nobody taught the old man how to play with Tik Tok. He taught ________.
A．myself B．himself C．herself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：没人教老人怎么玩抖音。他自学的。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。主语是“He”，是男性，此处用himself，故选B。
19．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we
【答案】C
【解析】句意：互联网使我们的生活更容易，但它有时给我们学生带来麻烦。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词lives，要填形容词性物主代词our。第二空位于介词to后，要填人称代词宾格us，故选C。
20．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）— Why are you so excited
— The scientist Huang Xuhua will come to our school. I can’t wait to see _________.
A．you B．me C．him D．them
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋？——科学家黄旭华将来我们学校。我等不及要见他了。
考查代词辨析。you你；me我；him他；them他们。根据“ Huang Xuhua ”可知此处需要一个代词指代这个科学家，him符合，故选C。
21．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.
A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这不是我的书包。我的书包在那边。
考查物主代词。His“他的”，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；Hers“她的”，名词性物主代词；Mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；Yours“你的，你们的”，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，所以应填入名词性物主代词mine，作主语，指代前一句出现的物品“my schoolbag”。故选C。
22．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我22岁的时候，我开始教他们英语。
考查代词辨析。they他们；their他们的；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们。固定短语teach sb sth“教授某人某事”，空处位于动词后，应用代词宾格，故选D。
23．（2022·吉林·中考真题）Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.
A．her B．its C．his
【答案】C
【解析】句意：玛丽有一个哥哥，他的名字叫鲍勃。
考查代词辨析。her她的；its它的；his他的。根据“Mary has a brother”可知，这个哥哥的名字叫鲍勃，是男性，故选C。
24．（2022·广西·中考真题）The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________.
A．me B．him C．them
【答案】C
【解析】句意：三位英雄从太空回到地球。 我们为他们感到骄傲。
考查代词辨析。me我；him他；them他们。根据“three heroes”可知，此空应填复数人称代词them，故选C。
25．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches ________ P.E. as well.
A．us B．we C．our
【答案】A
【解析】句意：李老师是我们的物理老师。 她还教我们体育。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后，要用人称代词作宾格，故选A。
26．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________.
A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意：学生们应该学习一些生活技能来照顾好自己。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Students should learn some living skills to take good care of...”可知，此处是指照顾好他们自己，用反身代词“themselves”与主语“Students”保持一致。故选D。
27．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)
— No. ________ is on the sofa.
A．Hers B．His C．Yours D．Mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这是你的冰墩墩吗？——不是。我的（冰墩墩）在沙发上。
考查代词辨析。 Hers她的；His他的；Yours你的；Mine我的。根据“Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩) ”可知，此处应说“我的冰墩墩在沙发上”，故选D。
28．（2022·北京·中考真题）My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.
A．he B．she C．it D．they
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妹妹只有六岁，但她已经能帮忙做一些家务了。
考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；they他们。此处指“My sister”，用she，故选B。
29．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A．Her B．She C．His D．He
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——那个穿红色短裙的女孩是你的妹妹吗？——是啊。她最喜欢的颜色是红色。
考查形容词性物主代词。Her她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格。根据空后有名词，说明此处应用形容词性物主代词，由“your sister”可知形容词性物主代词应用her。故选A。
30．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green.
A．the other B．another C．others D．the others
【答案】A
【解析】句意：桌子上有两个苹果。 一个是红色的，另一个是绿色的。
考查代词辨析。the other指两者中的另一个，常用于“One...the other...”结构；another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；the others= the other+名词复数。根据“One is red...”可知，此处符合“one...the other...”结构，意为“一个……另一个……”。故选A。
31．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—________. I joined the basketball club.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你参加了哪个俱乐部，艺术俱乐部还是足球俱乐部？——两个俱乐部都没参加。我加入了篮球俱乐部。考查不定代词辨析。both两者都是；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club ”可知询问的是你参加了两个俱乐部中的哪一个。根据答句“I joined the basketball club.”可知加入的是篮球俱乐部，说明艺术俱乐部和足球俱乐部，两个俱乐部都没参加。因此要用neither。故选D。
32．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I need ________ school things.
—Me, too. Let’s go shopping.
A．no B．some C．any
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我需要一些学校用品。——我也是。我们去购物吧。
考查代词辨析。no没有；some一些，多用于肯定句；any任何，用于疑问句或否定句。根据“Let’s go shopping”可知，需要一些学校用品，所以要去购物，故选B。
33．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）—Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.
—Don’t worry. We have ________ time.
A．few B．little C．a little
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——快点，否则我们就错过校车了。——不要担心。我们还有时间。
考查代词辨析。few没有多少，修饰可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。time是不可数名词，排除A选项。根据“Don’t worry”可知，还有时间，所以告诉对方别担心，此空应填表示肯定意义的代词，故选C。
34．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A．It B．This C．That D．One
【答案】A
【解析】句意：让我们的国家变得更好、更强大是我们的责任。
考查it作形式主语。固定句型it’s+形容词/名词 (for sb.) to do sth.“做……对某人来说……”。“duty”是名词，“to make our country better and stronger.”是真正的主语，it的句中作形式主语。故选A。
35．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.
A．few B．little C．many D．much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：有了灯，人们可以在晚上做跟白天一样多的事情。
考查代词辨析。few没有多少，修饰可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。things是可数名词，排除B和D选项。根据“With lights, people can do as… things in the evenings as they can in the daytime”可知，电灯让人们生活更加便利，所以是让人们晚上也可以做许多事情，故选C。
36．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot
—________ is OK. It’s up to you.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？——都行。你决定。
考查代词辨析。 Either二者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据“It’s up to you.”可知，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，故选A。
37．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Do you know ________ about the four classic novels of Chinese literature (文学)
—Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west.
A．anything; anything B．something; anything
C．something; something D．anything; something
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道中国文学的四大经典小说吗？——是的，我从《西游记》中学到了一些有趣的东西。考查代词辨析。anything一些事，常用于疑问句和否定句中；something一些事，常用于肯定句中。第一个句子为疑问句，用anything，排除BC；第二个句子是肯定句，用something，排除A。故选D。
38．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—I think the 18-year-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men’s Big Air.
—Yeah, I agree. ________ else does better.
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我认为18岁的苏翊鸣在男子单板滑雪大跳台的表现最好。——是的，我同意。没有其他人能做得更好。考查复合不定代词。everybody每人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“I think the 18-year-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men’s Big Air.”可知我认为18岁的苏翊鸣在男子单板滑雪大跳台的表现最好。再根据“I agree”可知我也认为没有其他人比他做得更好。故选C。
39．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
【答案】D
【解析】句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing没有什么，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；something某物，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合“Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us...new every day.”可知，something new“一些新东西”符合语境，故选D。
40．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Why are you laughing, Tony
—There is ________ funny in the magazine.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你为什么笑，托尼？——杂志上有一些有趣的东西。
考查代词辨析。anything用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中；everything所有事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Why are you laughing, Tony ”可推断，杂志上有一些有趣的东西，在肯定句中表示“某事，某物”，要用something。故选B。
41．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor
—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的喉咙怎么了，医生？——没什么严重的。多喝一些热水就可以了。
考查不定代词用法。Something serious严重的事；Nothing serious没什么严重的。不定代词与形容词连用时形容词放在不定代词的后面。故排除C和D项；根据“Drinking more hot water is OK.”可知此处指没什么事。故选B。
42．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——咖啡还是茶，弗兰克？——请给我咖啡。要想放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有；anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义；故选A。
43．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.
—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.
A．nothing B．anything C．something
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我听说你昨天丢了你的包。——是的。幸运的是，我后来拿到了。而且没有什么损失。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“Luckily, I got it later. And...was lost in it.”可知，包找回来了，并且没有损失，所以是幸运的。故选A。
44．（2022·天津·中考真题）—Whose camera is this Is it ________
—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这是谁的相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是他的。
考查代词辨析。you你；him他；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“Whose camera is this Is it...”可知此处询问是你的（相机）吗，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，排除AD；根据“It’s...”可知是他的（相机），后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选C。
45．（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can make it.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：相信自己，你就能成功。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“you can make it”可知，是对“you”说的，故选B。
46．（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。故选C。
47．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）—Where did you get this sky lantern
—I made it by _______.
A．herself B．itself C．myself
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你从哪儿弄来的天灯？——我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的，用myself。故选C。
48．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe
—We should depend on ________.
A．us B．our C．ourselves
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们可以从Robinson Crusoe身上学到什么？——我们应该依靠我们自己。
考查反身代词。us我们；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。当主语和宾语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，故选C。
49．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me
—Why ________ I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A．him; them B．me; it C．I; it D．me; them
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——桑迪，你能帮我叠衣服吗？——为什么是我？我现在没空。你可以让大卫做这件事。
考查代词辨析。him他；me我；I我；them它们；it它。根据“Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me ”和“Why... ”可知，第一处表示“为什么是我”，用宾格me，排除AC。第二处指叠衣服这件事，用it代替。故选B。
50．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.
A．we B．us C．our
【答案】B
【解析】句意：即使我们九年级，对我们来说早睡和早起也是很有必要的。
考查代词。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的。句子是“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do”的结构，表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”。介词“for”后用代词的宾格“us”。故选B。
51．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师，李老师，善良又耐心。 我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。此空位于动词like后，表示喜欢她，应填人称代词宾格，故选B。
52．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.
A．We B．You C．I D．They
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。 他们都是大学生。
考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they，故选D。
53．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）— What is your sister’s favorite color
— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.
A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么？——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色，这是 2022 年的年度颜色。
考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“What is your sister’s favorite color”可知是说姐姐的颜色，用代词her。故选D。
54．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）—Can you show your new book to ______
—OK. Here you are.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能给我看看你的新书吗？——好的。 给你。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空前“to”是介词，其后跟宾格代词。故选B。
55．（2022·河北·中考真题）Where is your brother I want to give ________ a book.
A．me B．you C．him D．her
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你弟弟在哪里？我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“your brother”可知，此处使用him指代your brother，故选C。
56．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
【答案】B
【解析】句意：另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。 让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。
考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。
57．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。 ——是的，他们值得称赞。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing无事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“I have...but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选B。
58．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）— ________ do you exercise
— Every day.
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；Why为什么；What time几点；How often多久一次。根据答语“Every day.”可知，此处对频率进行提问，故选D。
59．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.
—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.
A．neither B．either C．both D．none
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——毕业后出国还是不出国，这是个问题。——你可以走这两条路中的任何一条。但最终能回家还是很重要的。考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“But being home in the end matters.”可知，此处是指走哪条路都可以，用either表示“两者中的任何一个”。故选B。
60．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
【答案】B
【解析】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。
61．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.
A．what B．which C．how D．who
【答案】C
【解析】句意：通过完成任务，我们学会了如何团队合作。
考查疑问词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；how怎样；who谁。根据“We learned … to work as a team by completing the task”可知，学会了如何团队合作，用how与“to work …”构成“疑问词+to do”结构作宾语，故选C。
62．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）—________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Amy，你多久打一次排球？——一周三天。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次；how much多少。根据答语“Three days a week”可知，对频率进行提问，用how often引导特殊疑问句，故选C。
63．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A．What B．Who C．How D．Whom
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——爷爷，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁？——这很简单。是你！
考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Whom谁。根据“It’s you”可知上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作主语，用疑问代词who。故选B。
64.（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— ________ is your home from school
— About a 15-minute walk.
A．How often B．How soon C．How far
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你家离学校有多远？——步行大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久；How far多远。根据“About a 15-minute walk.”可知，是对距离提问；故选C。
65.（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)
— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——习近平主席在抗击疫情期间说了什么？——没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要。
考查复合不定代词。Nothing没什么；Everything一切；Something某事。根据“is more important than people’s safety and health”可知，此处用否定词+比较级+than表示“没有……比……更……的了”，故选A。
66．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】C
【解析】句意：快点，苏梅！毕业典礼马上就要开始了。我们剩下的时间不多了。
考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。空后“time”表示“时间”，是不可数名词，排除选项A和B；根据前两句“Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second.”可知毕业典礼就要开始了，没有多少时间了，所以这里用little表示“否定含义”。故选C。
67．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola
—________. Milk is OK.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可以。
考查代词辨析。both都，范围为两者；neither都不，范围为两者；all都，范围为三者或三者以上；either任何一个，范围为两者。根据“What would you like, coffee or cola”及“Milk is OK”可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选B。
68．（2022·新疆·中考真题）—You never give up in difficult situations.
—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你从不在困难的情况下放弃。——我相信对一颗充满希望的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；something某事物。根据“… is impossible to a hopeful heart.”可知，此处指在困难的情况下，对于充满希望的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。故选A。
69．（2022·云南·中考真题）— ________ is it from your home to school, Alice
— About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Alice，从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How far多远；How many多少；How much多少/多钱。根据答语“About fifteen minutes’ walk”可知，此处询问距离多远，故选B。
70．（2022·云南·中考真题）I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人的东西，因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在其后，故选A。
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