Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.检测题(含答案,含听力音频及原文)2023-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册(广西南宁专版)

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名称 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.检测题(含答案,含听力音频及原文)2023-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册(广西南宁专版)
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八年级英语下册Unit 2检测题(广西南宁专版)
满分:120分 时间:120分钟
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What does the man think of volunteering in the hospital
A.Just so so.   B.Boring. C.Great.
( )7.What did Mary do last summer
A.She looked after animals.B.She taught kids. C.She cheered up sick kids.
( )8.Who planned to visit sick children in hospital
A.Jack.   B.Jenny.   C.Mike.
( )9.What is their new plan for volunteering
A.Teach kids English. B.Teach kids how to play soccer.
C.Teach kids how to play tennis.
( )10.What can the woman do for volunteer work
A.Give out food. B.Clean the rubbish. C.Feed the disabled animals.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
( )11.What club does Bob want to join
A.Music club.  B.Volunteers' club. C.Sports club.
( )12.When will Bob do the volunteer work
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )13.What will Bob's brother probably do for volunteer work
A.Clean the city streets. B.Give out food at the food bank.
C.Cheer up the children in the hospital.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
( )14.Where will Mary do volunteer work this Sunday
A.On a farm.   B.In a park. C.At a supermarket.
( )15.What can Peter learn to do from Mary
A.To ride horses.   B.To milk cows. C.To grow fruits.
( )16.What time will Mary and Peter meet this Sunday
A.At 9:30.   B.At 9:00. C.At 10:00.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
( )17.Why will they have to put off holding their party
A.Because the weather is bad. B.Because most of the friends are too busy these days.
C.Because Sally is too busy these days.
( )18.Who will hand out notices
A.Jeff.   B.Sally.   C.Linda.
( )19.How many teenagers will fix up old bikes
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
( )20.What will David do
A.Hold a party. B.Put up some signs. C.Go to the hospital.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )21.When did Linda work as a volunteer
A.Last month.    B.Last spring. C.Last winter.
( )22.Where did Linda and her friends volunteer
A.At a children's hospital. B.In a school. C.In a park.
( )23.How did Linda and her friends get there to volunteer
A.By train.    B.By bus. C.By bike.
( )24.What did Linda give away to them
A.Some nice clothes.B.Some nice pencils.C.Some nice paper.
( )25.Who played with the children
A.Linda. B.Tina. C.John.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Lisa's volunteer work
Time On 26. (for two hours).
Place At a Children's Hospital.
Activities Sending 27. to the children.
28. with parents.
Giving parents 29. .
Playing games with the children.
Feeling She feels very 30. .
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
( )31.—There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
—______.I don't want to miss any.
A.You're right B.Sounds interesting C.No problem
( )32.With the help of a robot,Eddie has no _____cleaning his house.
A.difference    B.Decision C.difficulty
( )33.—Can you ______ what our life will be like in 100 years
—Yes.Everybody can travel to the moon freely.
A.imagine  B.produce  C.improve
( )34.Jack's bike went wrong and he will ______ it this afternoon.
A.ride B.make C.repair
( )35.My grandpa lives ______,but he doesn't feel ______.
A.alone;alone    B.alone;lonely C.lonely;alone
( )36.—Jimmy,the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea
—I guess I ______ my father.He always volunteers to help people.
A.take after     B.look after C.talk back
( )37.—Are you ready for the show
—No.It's easy to ______ a play but difficult to act it out.
A.make up     B.take up C.look up
( )38.Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much _____ than the others in his class.
A.stronger B.thinner C.smaller
( )39.A man should be strict with himself,but be friendly to ______.
A.other B.others C.another
( )40.Although it's______ to want successful children,it's even more important to have happy children.
A.interesting     B.lucky C.normal
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hello,Amy! I didn't see you yesterday afternoon.41.
B:We went to the old people's home.
A:Wow! Sounds nice.How were you feeling
B:Kind of tired.42.
A:A volunteer?I did that last summer.43.
B:Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them.
A:Oh,you must have a good time.
B:Yeah,very happy.44.
A:Listening to the old is important,too.A lot of old people are lonely.
B:You're right.45.
A:I do agree.We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.
A.Where did your class go B.Helping others is a great thing.C.But I was glad to be a volunteer.D.How did you help the old people E.Why did you go and help the old people F.The old people also told us stories about the past.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
On a sunny afternoon,I sat on a seat in the park.I could see two__46__racing on their skateboards(滑板).The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster.The one__47__ seemed angry and hurt.He was trying to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy.I often__48__myself with my elder brother,Paul.He was better than me at everything.I tried hard to__49__him.But I never could.I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day.
I waited and waited__50__ the special evening came,the evening of my first victory over Paul.We had our final exam results and__51__were excellent.At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents__52__.I waited for Paul to speak first.Instead of saying a word,he just ate a little and then went to his room.
I didn't understand.What was happening Then it hit me.Paul had failed his exams! I was finally__53__ than Paul! But I didn't feel happy or proud.I only felt sorry for my poor brother.Victory was not__54__.It had a bad taste.
I found Paul crying in his room silently.I put my arms around him and said,“Don't worry,Paul.I still__55__you.You're the best.” Paul held my hand,“No,you're the best,the best brother in the world!”
I looked again at the two brothers,smiled and said to myself,“Having a good brother is better than winning a race.That's true.”
( )46.A.parents B.brothers C.friends
( )47.A.behind B.beside C.before
( )48.A.covered B.introduced C.compared
( )49.A.find B.help C.beat
( )50.A.or B.until C.so
( )51.A.his B.hers C.mine
( )52.A.strangely B.slowly C.proudly
( )53.A.taller B.better C.faster
( )54.A.sweet B.hard C.far
( )55.A.talk with B.write to C.believe in
五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56-60小题,每小题1分;第61-75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
A
A bird went to look for happiness.On her way,she saw a flower,the flower was short for water,but his face was full of smile.
The bird asked the little flower,“You're going to die,why are you still so happy?”
“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
“What is it?” the bird asked.
“To get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying then she saw a disabled duck.The duck was singing a song happily.She asked the duck,“Life is so unfair for you,why don't you feel sad?”
“Because just now I saw a little duck fall down,I helped him sand up again,” said the duck.
Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying.Next she saw a spider falling of a wet wall,but he didn't give up.The bird asked,“You failed again and again,why is a joy still on your face?”
“As long as I stick to climbing,I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider.
The bird understood happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.
So the bird no longer looked for happiness,because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her own heart.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
( )56.The little flower thought his dream would never come true.
( )57.Although the life was unfair for the disabled duck,he felt happy.
( )58.The spider gave up climbing the wet wall in the end.
( )59.The bird looked for happiness all the time.
( )60.In the article,happiness includes a hope,a love and a faith.
B
Winter sports in China
·346 million people across the country take part in winter sports·46 million of them are under 18
A surveyChina Youth Daily Surveyed 1,212 people:①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games②Trying out skiing(滑雪) or skating③Buying winter sports clothes and tools④Taking winter sports trips around China⑤Taking part in winter sports training
Some important years1953:China's first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.1957:China's first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua,Jilin.2002:China won its first gold medal(奖牌) in the Winter Olympics.2022:China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.
  SOURCES: CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORTS OF CHINA,GUANGDONG DAILY,CHINA YOUTH DAILY
( )61.How many people take part in winter sports in southern China
A.346 million.     B.186 million. C.161 million.
( )62.According to the survey,what do the most people do
A.Take part in winter sports training. B.Buy winter sports clothes and tools.
C.Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.
( )63.Where did China's first National Ice Sports Games take place
A.In Harbin.     B.In Tonghua. C.In Beijing.
( )64.When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics
A.In 1953.     B.In 1957. C.In 2002.
( )65.Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper
A.Star Stories.    B.Sports World. C.School Life.
▲C
Bobi,the world's oldest dog,just celebrated his 31st birthday on May 11,2023.
A party was held on Saturday at his home in a Portuguese(葡萄牙的) village.More than 100 people attended the party.Local meat and fish were served to the guests and Bobi,who only eats human food.
Mr.Costa owned several old aged dogs in the past,but he never imagined any of his dogs would reach their 30s.What has helped Bobi's long life
Mr.Costa believes the “quiet and peaceful environment” in which Bobi lives matters.Also Bobi has enjoyed a free and happy life in the nearby forest.But he thinks the most important reason is that the “very active” dog has never been lonely.
Now in Bobi's older years,he finds it difficult to walk.Just like old aged humans,Bobi sleeps a lot.He lies down in bed at once after eating,although on cold days he chooses to take a short sleep by the fire.He refuses to walk in the forest.Instead he prefers(宁愿) to hang out at home in the yard.Only little Costa,Mr.Costa's son,can ask him for a walk outside.
Mr.Costa,now 38,was only 8 years old when Bobi was born.“Bobi is special because looking at him is like remembering the family members who have already left this world,like my grandparents,” Mr.Costa said.
( )66.Bobi was born on May 11,______.
A.1981 B.1992 C.2014
( )67.What kind of food does Bobi eat
A.Human food.     B.Dog food. C.Cat food.
( )68.According to Mr.Costa,which is the most important reason for Bobi's long life
A.He lives in a quiet and peaceful environment.
B.He's lived a free and happy life in the forest.
C.The “very active” dog has never been lonely.
( )69.In Bobi's older years,who can ask him for a walk outside
A.Mr.Costa.      B.Little Costa. C.Mrs.Costa.
( )70.What is the best title for the passage
A.Bobi and His Owner Mr.Costa B.Bobi's Happy Birthday Party
C.Bobi,the World's Oldest Dog
▲D
Is there the best time to sleep Did you realize you felt very tired the next day no matter how much you slept Actually,you have a great biological clock(生物钟) inside your body which can tell you some true facts.
From 11 p.m.to 3 a.m.,your liver(肝脏) gets larger when filled with more blood and it lets much litter in your body out.If you go to sleep at eleven in the evening,you have 4 hours to clean up the litter.And if you sleep at 2 o'clock in the morning,there is only an hour to go.What about sleeping after 3 a.m.?__△__ That's very bad for your health.If you continue with this bad habit,there will be more toxins(毒素) in your body.
What about going to bed late and wake up late There won't be enough time to clean your body,and you will miss other important body functions(功能),too.
From 3 a.m.to 5 a.m.,you should exercise and breathe in fresh air to take in good energy into your body.From 5 a.m.to 7 a.m.,go to the toilet.And from 7 a.m.to 9 a.m.,it's the best time to have breakfast.This is your most important meal in a day.Not having breakfast makes lots of healthy problems for you in the future.
Once you know the importance of your biological clock,try your best to follow it.If you have much work to do for the company at night,why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it You'll spend the same time,but your body will get fit.
( )71.After reading,we can learn _____ is the right time to go to bed.
A.11 p.m. B.3 p.m. C.2 a.m.
( )72.What can we put in the __△__?
A.You will have enough time to clean yourself.
B.You will have 3 hours to clean your body.
C.You will have little time to clean yourself.
( )73.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.You won't miss other body functions if you sleep too late.
B.The best time to do exercise and breathe is at 6 a.m.
C.You'd better go to the toilet from 5 a.m.to 7 a.m.
( )74.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)
A.The clock.     B.The exercise. C.The work.
( )75.What's the best title of this passage
A.Sleep with the Biological Clock B.Follow the Biological Clock
C.The Clock in the Biological World
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
herself piece change museums payby writing found much history
Prince Lanling in Battle(《兰陵王入阵曲》) is one of the most popular ancient pieces of music in China now.These ancient 76. of music are cultural code(密码) shared by all Chinese people,but they have long been lost.
Liu Jing has brought them back to life posing original scores(曲谱).
As “a traditional Chinese music promoter(促进者)”,Liu posts online videos of
78. playing the pipa.Using the online name Liu Qingyao,she started to play popular music covers and folk music in 2016.She 79. out that there were few musical scores that can truly show the charm and spirit of Chinese music and culture.So,she decided to make a 80. .
Prince Lanling in Battle is Liu's most popular work,with more than 17.5 million views on Bilibili.The video took her six months to make.81. of that time was spent researching(研究) and composing for her instruments.
With a master's degree(硕士学位) in history,Liu compares composing a song to 82. a historical paper.She 83. for field trips to ancient grottoes(洞穴),made clothes according to old murals(壁画) and borrowed instruments from 84. .“I want my music to impress people—even foreigners who know nothing about the 85.history or story behind it,” Liu said.
七、书面表达(15分)
86.自从国家推行“双减”政策(“Double Reduction” policy)以来,学生有了更多的课余时间开展课外活动。你校英语社团将举办“怎样让我们的课余生活更有意义?”的演讲比赛,请你以“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”为主题,用英语写一篇演讲稿,分享你的课外活动和感受。
内容要点:
1.参加志愿者活动,如:看望老人……
2.参加俱乐部,如:音乐俱乐部……
3.……(至少补充两项活动);
4.你的感受。
注意:
1.80词左右,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear friends,
Since the “Double Reduction” policy was carried out,we have had more spare time to enjoy after school activities.Now let me tell you how I make my spare time more meaningful.
That's all.Thank you.答案:
1. C  2. D   3. B   4. A  5. E
( C )6.
( A )7.
( A )8.
( B )9.
( A )10.
( B )11.
( C )12.
( A )13.
( A )14.
( B )15.
( A )16.
( B )17.
( A )18.
( B )19.
( C )20.
( B )21.
( A )22.
( C )23.
( A )24.
( C )25.
Lisa's volunteer work
Time On 26.Fridays(for two hours).
Place At a Children's Hospital.
Activities Sending 27.lunch to the children.
28.Talking with parents.
Giving parents 29.tea.
Playing games with the children.
Feeling She feels very 30.happy.
( B )31.
( C )32.
( A )33.
( C )34.
( B )35.
( A )36.
( A )37.
( A )38.
( B )39.
( C )40.
41. A
42. C
43. D
44. F
45. B
( B )46.A.parents B.brothers C.friends
( A )47.A.behind B.beside C.before
( C )48.A.covered B.introduced C.compared
( C )49.A.find B.help C.beat
( B )50.A.or B.until C.so
( C )51.A.his B.hers C.mine
( C )52.A.strangely B.slowly C.proudly
( B )53.A.taller B.better C.faster
( A )54.A.sweet B.hard C.far
( C )55.A.talk with B.write to C.believe in
( F )56.The little flower thought his dream would never come true.
( T )57.Although the life was unfair for the disabled duck,he felt happy.
( F )58.The spider gave up climbing the wet wall in the end.
( F )59.The bird looked for happiness all the time.
( T )60.In the article,happiness includes a hope,a love and a faith.
( C )61.How many people take part in winter sports in southern China
( C )62.According to the survey,what do the most people do
( A )63.Where did China's first National Ice Sports Games take place
( C )64.When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics
( B )65.Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper
( B )66.Bobi was born on May 11,______.
( A )67.What kind of food does Bobi eat
( C )68.According to Mr.Costa,which is the most important reason for Bobi's long life
( B )69.In Bobi's older years,who can ask him for a walk outside
( C )70.What is the best title for the passage
( A )71.After reading,we can learn _____ is the right time to go to bed.
( C )72.What can we put in the __△__?
( C )73.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
( C )74.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)
( B )75.What's the best title of this passage
76.pieces 77.by 78.herself 79.found 80.change.
81.Most 82.writing 83.paid 84.museums.
七、书面表达(15分)
First,we can take part in more voluntary work,such as visiting the old and chatting with them.Second,we can join different clubs because different kinds of activities can enrich our spare time.Third,it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them.Fourth,it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves.
In my opinion,we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier.In a word,let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.
That's all.Thank you.八年级英语下册Unit 2质量评价
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.Tony wants to clean up the city park this weekend.
2.Cindy volunteers to cheer up the sick kids by singing songs.
3.His father often fixes the old bikes and then gives them away.
4.I want to buy some books for the sick children.
5.We should make a plan to help care for the animals in the zoo.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:To be a volunteer in the hospital is great.
M:I think so.
7.M:Mary,I'm planning to help look after animals in the zoo.
W:I did that last summer.I'll teach kids in the village this summer.
8.W:I would like to help clean up the city park this Sunday.What about you,Jack
M:I planned to visit sick children in hospital.But Mike asked me to go to the zoo.Maybe I will go with him.
9.W:We should come up with a new plan for volunteering.
M:Great.We do too many volunteering things, such as doing cleaning and visiting the old.Why not teach kids how to play soccer
W:Good idea.
10.W:Hello,Tom.I want to do some volunteer work.What should I do
M:Oh,you could help to give out food at the food bank.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
W:Welcome to join Volunteers' Club,Bob!
M:Thank you.I'd like to do some volunteer work this weekend,but I don't like to work outside.
W:OK.You could give out food at the food bank on Saturday or go to cheer up the sick children in the hospital on Sunday.
M:Oh,I'm good with children.I will go to the hospital.Err… my brother wants to be a volunteer,too.And he likes to work outside.
W:Why doesn't he go to clean the city streets on Friday afternoon
M:That sounds good.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
M:Hello,Mary!Do you have any plans for this Sunday
W:Hi,Peter!I'll do volunteer work on a farm.
M:That sounds interesting.Can I become a volunteer
W:Yes,you can.But first of all you should learn to do some farm work.
M:I'm glad to learn.Can you teach me
W:Sure.I'll teach you to do some simple things such as picking fruits,milking cows and feeding chickens.
M:OK.Can I go to the farm with you this Sunday
W:Of course.I'll leave my home at 9 o'clock,so let's meet at 9:30 at the bus stop.And we'll arrive there at 10 o'clock.
M:OK!See you then.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
M:Sally, will we have to put off holding our party
W:Yes, David.Most of the friends are too busy these days.
M:What will Jeff do then
W:He'll help his uncle hand out notices.
M:How about Linda?Will she have anything important to do
W:Yes.She'll put up some signs to ask for old bikes with me.
M:Ask for old bikes Why
W:We'll fix them up and give them away to poor children.
M:What kind girls you are! In fact, I won't have much free time.I'll visit my uncle in the hospital.
W:It seems we'll have the party next time.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Hi,I'm Linda.I'd like to tell you one of my special memories at Junior High School.Last spring,I worked as a volunteer at a children's hospital.There were more than 1,000 children at that time.One weekend,I arrived there with some friends by bike.The children were very glad.And some of them stayed out to greet us.I gave away some new and nice clothes to them.Tina was smart and she brought some paper and pencils.She told the children to draw to cheer them up.John was funny and active.He played games with them outside.We stayed there the whole day and enjoyed ourselves.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
My name is Lisa.I am 15 years old.I work as a volunteer at a Children's Hospital.And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays.My sister stayed in the Children's Hospital for ten days.The volunteers there helped a lot.So I decided to do something helpful to others.I help send lunch to the children.I talk with parents,give them tea and play games with the children.I can make new friends and feel happy through the work.It's really a great job!