八年级英语下册Unit 3检测题（广西南宁专版）
满分：120分 时间：120分钟
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What does Dad want Lisa to do
A．To give the dog a bath. B．To have a walk with him.C．To take the dog for a walk.
( )7.What are the speakers talking about
A．Work. B．Homework. C．Housework.
( )8.Where are the speakers
A．In the kitchen. B．In the cinema. C．In the classroom.
( )9.What does the girl think of doing chores
A．Tiring. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
( )10.What chores does the boy like doing
A．Cooking.B．Cleaning the windows.C．Sweeping the floor.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
( )11.Who is coming to Tommy's house this evening
A．Tommy's Grandparents.B．Tommy's mom.C．Tommy's friends.
( )12.What does Tommy hate to do
A．Make the bed. B．Wash the clothes.C．Clean the bathroom.
( )13.When should Tommy finish the work
By 3：00 p．m. B．By 5：00 p．m. C．By 4：00 p．m.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
( )14.What does the woman want the man to do
To cook dinner. B．To send e－mails. C．To do the dishes.
( )15.How long will it take the man to finish his work
Half an hour. B．One hour. C．An hour and a half.
( )16.What will they have for dinner
A．Dumplings. B．Noodles. C．Rice.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
( )17.When will the boy's birthday party be
A．Tomorrow. B．On Saturday. C．This evening.
( )18.What is the boy going to do
A．Do the dishes. B．Sweep the floor.
C．Invite his friends to his birthday party.
( )19.What does the boy want to borrow
A．Some money. B．Some drinks. C．Some snacks.
( )20.What will the mother do for the boy
A．Lend him some money. B．Call his friends.C．Do some shopping for his party.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )21.When did Tina start doing chores
A．At the age of six. B．At the age of eight.C．At the age of twelve.
( )22.What is Tim doing now
A．Sweeping the floor. B．Doing the dishes.C．Making the bed.
( )23.Who often sweeps the floor in the family
A．Tina. B．Tom. C．Tim.
( )24.What does Tom often do at home
A．Washes the clothes.B．Takes out the rubbish.C．Does the dishes.
( )25.How many children does the family have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Miss Chan's report
About 26. of the students don't do housework.
Most of the others do housework every 27. .
Easy jobs：making the 28. and folding clothes
Difficult jobs：29. or doing the dishes
Advice Doing housework can help children become more 30. .
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
( )31.—Bob,could you come to my birthday party this Sunday evening
—______．What time should I arrive
A．Sorry to hear that B．Sure,I'd love to C．Nice to meet you
( )32.The lovely boy ______ ride the bike at the age of six.
A．could B．must C．need
( )33.It's a pity that ______ my father ______ my mother has time to attend my school leavers' party.
A．either；or B．neither；nor C．not only；but also
( )34.—It is said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
—Well,it all ______ how you use it.
A．sounds like B．turns into C．depends on
( )35.I ______ three books about robots from the school library yesterday.
A．lent B．borrowed C．kept
( )36.Put safety first and be careful______ you are riding on the road!
A．as soon as B．Until C．while
( )37.I have to get ready for tomorrow's test.I don't have time to______．
A．study B．finish C．waste
( )38.—Who is your best friend,Linda
—Mary.She always helps me ______ the best in me.The longer I stay with her,______ I will be.
A．look out；the more confident B．bring out；the more confident
C．bring out；the less confident
( )39.Nowadays,China has provided nine year free education for each child,and all the kids have a(n) ______ chance to enter school.
A．fair B．important C．different
( )40.Liu Yue spent half an hour______ the guitar yesterday.
A．play B．to play C．playing
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A：Hello,41.
B：Hi,Steve.This is Ben.42.
A：I'm doing chores.
B：43.
A：Yes.I usually clean my room and make the bed every morning before school.44.
B：I always help my mother wash the dishes and take out the rubbish.
A：What do you think of doing chores
B：45. Oh,shall we go to the movies tonight
A：Good idea！I'm free.
B：Let's meet at 7：00 in front of Sunshine Cinema.
A：OK,see you then.
A．How about you B．What are you doing C．I enjoy helping my parents.D．This is Steve speaking.E．It's always clean and tidy.F．Do you usually do chores at home
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
It was Friday afternoon.After getting off the school bus,Susan ran into the__46__happily.
“How was school,Susan？” asked her mom.
“It was__47__,Mom.Labor Day(劳动节) is coming.I am excited that I will have no__48__next Monday！”
Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning.Mom told her that they__49__to do something meaningful.Susan couldn't believe it.She thought Labor Day was a holiday.
“Susan,your__50__is ready.We have many things to do today.Let's be quick,” said Mom.
Susan didn't like the idea,__51__she had to follow her parents.After she had breakfast __52__,she began the work unhappily.
But things began to__53__while she was doing the housework.She found it was so interesting when she brushed the dog.She also__54__to clean the house.When she finished her work,she felt happy to see the house much__55__than before.
Holidays are not just for fun or rest.We can feel happy by doing something meaningful.
( )46.A.school B．house C．library
( )47.A.great B．terrible C．boring
( )48.A.classes B．friends C．gifts
( )49.A.hated B．wanted C．refused
( )50.A.supper B．lunch C．breakfast
( )51.A.and B．but C．or
( )52.A.kindly B．happily C．quickly
( )53.A.change B．stop C．close
( )54.A.forgot B．helped C．failed
( )55.A.dirtier B．smaller C．cleaner
五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56－60小题,每小题1分；61－75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
▲A
The nature is full of mysteries.Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s,fingerprint(指纹) science was the easiest way to solve serious crimes.It's believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints.But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us
According to the expert,fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment,eating habits,possible medical problems and even the job of a person.
So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint
Well,a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints can't be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.
Besides,its use could be much wider.For example,it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients.A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine.In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses,taking proper medicine is important.
In the future,fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
( )56.People didn't discover DNA information until the 1980s.
( )57.Fingerprints can show a person's both looks and lifestyle according to the passage.
( )58.People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology.
( )59.Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam.
( )60.In the future,fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life.
B
Young students are experts in learning new things online.
According to our national survey,as many as 88.9 percent of young people often use the Internet to study.They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge.How are today's teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)
Zhang Enqi,a 14 year old boy from TianjinI love using Duolingo.It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters,which makes the learning process interesting.There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends,just like playing a game.Now I'm using it to learn Spanish.
Li Shuhe,a 14 year old girl from ShanxiI often use wikiHow.There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems,from solving a Rubik's Cube to fixing a toilet.It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself,which I find quite creative.
Zhou Caiyan,a 15 year old girl from ZhejiangThough Douyin is often seen as a time waster,the short video App helps me a lot.I've been following a Douyin account,which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons.I watched livestreams(直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes.I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam！
( )61.______ loves using an App to learn foreign languages.
A．Zhang Enqi B．Li Shuhe C．Zhou Caiyan
( )62.Solutions to different kinds of problems are taught on ______.
A．Duolingo B．wikiHow C．Douyin
( )63.According to the survey,the short video App can help______.
A．enjoy cartoons B．read over 160,000 articles C．improve school subjects
( )64.The three teenagers all think that online resources are ______.
A．simple B．safe C．useful
( )65.The report is written to tell ______.
A．how young people use the Internet to learn
B．how schools keep students away from the Internet
C．how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet
▲C
People are getting more worried about the effect(影响) of fast fashion on the environment.
Fast fashion is making clothes in large numbers at a low price.Factories make 100 billion(十亿) pieces of clothing every year.The fast fashion business is doing great harm to the environment.Many of the clothes end up in rubbish bins and are not recycled.A French scientist wrote：“Every year in Europe,four million tons of clothing ends up in the rubbish.Less than 1% of this is recycled.” Another bad effect on the environment is caused by the chemicals(化学物品) used to make clothes.These also cause health problems to people working in clothes factories.
The way people buy clothes is making the problem of clothing waste worse.Many years ago,people went to stores and tried clothes on.They spent more time and thought more carefully before buying clothes.They also wore them for longer.Today,people order cheap clothes online.And if they don't like them,they send them back.Some people buy clothes and never ever wear them.This is leading to a throw away society.
So next time before you buy new clothes,think carefully if you truly need them.If not,don't buy them! Your action will make a difference to the environment.
( )66.Fast fashion is making _____ in large numbers at a low price.
A．rubbish B．clothes C．books
( )67.The French scientist wrote that_____of the clothing was recycled.
A．less than 1% B．more than 10% C．about 20%
( )68.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The way of buying clothes causes a worse clothing waste problem.
B．Some people nowadays like to order their clothes on the Internet.
C．Some people like to buy lots of clothes but never ever wear them.
( )69.What does the writer want people to do
A．To be more interested in making clothes.
B．To buy clothes online instead of in stores.
C．To think twice before buying new clothes.
( )70.Which part of a magazine can we read the text from
A．Culture. B．Health. C．Environment.
▲D
Little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries,she still failed.“Maybe I can't reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time,a deep voice said,“If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,“That's because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.”
“That's because you can't give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze,and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now No! No！” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether you're a river or vapor,your nature never changes.” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze.It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.
( )71.Which place did the little stream want to reach finally
A．The forest. B．The ocean. C．The desert.
( )72.The little stream ______ before she got to the desert.
A．didn't meet much difficulty B．was worried about herself
C．was confident about herself
( )73.At first,the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because ______.
A．she wasn't able to fly B．she failed many times
C．she wouldn't give up what she was
( )74.The little stream finally crossed the desert by ______.
A．evaporating into the breeze B．forming a river
C．disappearing into the sand
( )75.What does the story mainly tell us
A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B．Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.
C．To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.
六、选词填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
best seemed help full lovelyphoto late she for shared
Zhang Yi is a Chinese reporter in Singapore.In 2022,a woman with grey hair living nearby visited him.The woman introduced 76. as Sarah.She asked if Zhang could help look for her pen pal who was from China.
Duan Chun was Sarah's first Chinese pen pal.They wrote a lot of letters and
77. the colorful school lives sixty one years ago.All the letters were kept by Sarah.They were 78. of her sweet memories. However,Sarah hadn't received any letters from Duan for many years.It 79. impossible to find a person after such a long time,but Zhang promised to do his 80. .He posted some of Duan's black and white 81. and their stories on the Internet.To his joy,many 82. strangers joined him in searching for Duan.Although they went through lots of trouble,they never stopped trying.A few months 83. , the two pen pals finally began to communicate with each other again.They were so excited that they decided to meet in China.Sarah prepared a gift 84. Duan to celebrate her seventy fifth birthday.
It was with the 85. of so many caring people and high technology that the cross country friendship was able to continue.
七、书面表达(15分)
86．勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德,青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际,以“Doing Housework”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1．请列举你经常做的家务活；
2．你还打算学做什么家务及原因；
3．谈谈你对做家务的看法。
注意：
1．思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范；
2．文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
Doing Housework答案：
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. F
( C )6.What does Dad want Lisa to do
( C )7.What are the speakers talking about
( A )8.Where are the speakers
( B )9.What does the girl think of doing chores
( B )10.What chores does the boy like doing
( A )11.Who is coming to Tommy's house this evening
( C )12.What does Tommy hate to do
( B )13.When should Tommy finish the work
( A )14.What does the woman want the man to do
( A )15.How long will it take the man to finish his work
( B )16.What will they have for dinner
( B )17.When will the boy's birthday party be
( C )18.What is the boy going to do
( A )19.What does the boy want to borrow
( C )20.What will the mother do for the boy
( B )21.When did Tina start doing chores
( B )22.What is Tim doing now
( A )23.Who often sweeps the floor in the family
( B )24.What does Tom often do at home
( C )25.How many children does the family have
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Miss Chan's report
About 26. 40% of the students don't do housework.
Most of the others do housework every 27. day .
Easy jobs：making the 28. bed and folding clothes
Difficult jobs：29. cooking or doing the dishes
Advice Doing housework can help children become more 30. independent .
( B )31.
( A )32.
( B )33.
( C )34.
( B )35.
( C )36.
( C )37.
( B )38.
( A )39.
( C )40.
41. D
42. B
43. F
44. A
45. C
( B )46.A.school B．house C．library
( A )47.A.great B．terrible C．boring
( A )48.A.classes B．friends C．gifts
( B )49.A.hated B．wanted C．refused
( C )50.A.supper B．lunch C．breakfast
( B )51.A.and B．but C．or
( C )52.A.kindly B．happily C．quickly
( A )53.A.change B．stop C．close
( B )54.A.forgot B．helped C．failed
( C )55.A.dirtier B．smaller C．cleaner
( T )56.People didn't discover DNA information until the 1980s.
( F )57.Fingerprints can show a person's both looks and lifestyle according to the passage.
( F )58.People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology.
( F )59.Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam.
( T )60.In the future,fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life.
( A )61.______ loves using an App to learn foreign languages.
( B )62.Solutions to different kinds of problems are taught on ______.
( C )63.According to the survey,the short video App can help______.
( C )64.The three teenagers all think that online resources are ______.
( A )65.The report is written to tell ______.
( B )66.Fast fashion is making _____ in large numbers at a low price.
( A )67.The French scientist wrote that_____of the clothing was recycled.
( A )68.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3
( C )69.What does the writer want people to do
( C )70.Which part of a magazine can we read the text from
( B )71.Which place did the little stream want to reach finally
( C )72.The little stream ______ before she got to the desert.
( C )73.At first,the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because ______.
( A )74.The little stream finally crossed the desert by ______.
( C )75.What does the story mainly tell us
76.herself 77.shared 78.full 79.seemed 80.best.81.photos 82.lovely 83.later, 84.for 85.help
七、书面表达(15分)
Doing Housework
Doing housework plays an important part in middle school students' lives.So I often do housework,such as making beds,washing dishes, sweeping the floor.
I can't cook.So I'm going to learn to cook meals so that my parents can have meals after a day hard work.
As for me,I think middle school students should do housework.In order to make ourselves better persons,it is necessary for us to do housework at home in our free time.听力材料：
(一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1．Lucy has to wash her clothes every weekend.
2．My sister is going to take her dog for a walk after dinner.
3．Lily is sweeping the floor now.
4．Jack's sister does the dishes every day.
5．Tom wants me to lend my father's car to him.
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．M：Could you help me walk the dog，Lisa
W：Sorry，Dad.I am tired.
7．M：I think as students，we should help with the housework.
W：I think so.Doing housework can help to develop our independence.
8．M：Could you please pass me the salt
W：Sure.Here you are.
9．W：What do you think of doing chores？I hate doing chores.It's boring.
M：But I think it's interesting.
10．M：I like cleaning the windows.
What about you
W：I like cooking.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
W：Tommy，Grandma and Grandpa are coming to visit this evening.I need you to help me with the housework.Have you made your bed
M：Yes, Mom.
W：Would you please clean the bathroom then
M：Oh, I hate cleaning the bathroom.I prefer to clean the car.
W：All right.I'll clean the bathroom myself.
M：When should I finish it
W：You'd better finish it at five o'clock before dinner.Now, let's get started.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
W：Could you cook dinner today？I'm so tired.
M：But I have to send some e－mails now.
W：How long will it take you to finish your work
M：Half an hour.How about going out for dinner after that
W：Sure！Let's have some noodles，shall we
M：OK!
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
M：Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom
W：Of course! That sounds like fun.
M：Yeah, um… Could I borrow some money
W：What for
M：I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
W：Well, I am going shopping tomorrow.And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.
M：Oh, good.Thank you, Mom.
W：You're welcome.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
I'm Tina.I'm 12.I like doing chores at home and I start doing chores at the age of eight.I have two twin brothers.They are Tim and Jim.They began doing chores when they were 8.And look，Tim is doing the dishes，Jim is making the bed.And our little brother Tom often takes out the rubbish.I often sweep the floor.All in all，all the children like doing chores.
(五)听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Miss Chan asked her students about their housework at home.Here are the results.About 40% of the students don't do housework at home.Most of the other students do housework every day.Most of them do easy jobs like making the bed and folding clothes.Only 20% of the students cook or do the dishes at home.Miss Chan advises her students to do more housework at home.American children start doing housework at the age of 8 and it makes them more independent.
