【聚焦中考】2016中考英语(四川省)复习(课件+检测):中考题型实战 第37讲 单项选择

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名称 【聚焦中考】2016中考英语(四川省)复习(课件+检测):中考题型实战 第37讲 单项选择
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课件23张PPT。四川省英语第37讲 单项选择1.I have a big brother.__ __ name is Paul.
A.His    B.Her    C.Its    D.Your
2.—Does this bus go to the beach?
—No.You __ __ the wrong way.You want the Number 11.
A.go B.were going
C.are going D.would go
3.—Is that Kate?
—It __ __ be her.She has just gone for a meeting.
A.can't B.should C.mustn't D.mayACA4.Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to __ __ and gives away to kids who don't have bikes.
A.look up B.set up C.put up D.fix up
5.—I wonder when you __ __ the new watch.
—Well,I ________ it for two weeks.
A.have bought;have had
B.bought;have bought
C.bought;have had
D.have bought;have boughtDC中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态,语态;词义辨析,语序,各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面:
?直接法——直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已有信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。【例1】 Look!Simon ________ in the playground.(2015,雅安)
                 
A.run B.runs C.is running D.running
解析:由标志词look可知,应用现在进行时。
答案:__ __
【例2】 Liu Li is ________ than the other students in my class.(2015,吉林)
A.popular B.more popular
C.the most popular
解析:than为比较级的标志词。
答案:__ __CB1.The first day __ __ June is Children's Day.Each kid is happy ________ that day.
A.in;in B.on;in C.on;on D.in;on
2.Alan is __ __ of the two boys.
A.taller B.tallest
C.the taller D.the tallest
3.—Has your mother finished her report?
—Sorry,I don't know.She __ __ it this morning.
A.is writing B.wrote
C.writes D.had writtenDCB4.____ Blacks are planning to go on vacation.
A.A B.The C.An D./
5.—Who is the little girl in the photo?
—It's me.The picture __ __ 10 years ago.
A.took B.is taken
C.has taken D.was takenBD2.关键词法——许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。【例3】 She says her favorite ________ is English.(2015,成都)
A.color B.sport C.subject
解析:由关键词English可知指的是学科。
答案:__C__
【例4】 One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.(2014,温州)
A.grow B.develop
C.increase D.find
解析:由关键词habits可知,习惯是养成的。
答案:__B__6.—Would you like rice or dumplings?
—__ __ is OK.I really don't mind.
A.None B.Neither C.Either D.Both
7.Mrs.Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very __ __.
A.lonely B.alone
C.rich D.nervous
8.—How was the story?
—It was too __ __.I fell asleep when I read it.
A.interesting B.wonderful
C.boring D.difficultCAC9.—It's the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers.
—Yes.But I think we should __ __ him to try again.
A.agree B.let C.encourage D.make
10.—Alice will go to London with her teacher next week.
—What a good __ __!She is really a lucky girl.
A.decision B.idea C.plan D.chanceCD3.前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目,解题前理解句子意思,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。【例5】 Fresh food is good for you.But you have to ________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.(2015,江西)
A.taste B.smell C.wash D.plant
解析:由后半句“因为有时它有点脏”可知,在吃食物前应该先洗一洗。
答案:__C__
【例6】 Harry's been driving all day—he ________ be tired.(2015,杭州)
A.need B.can C.shall D.must
解析:由“哈里开了一整天的车了”可知“他一定很累了”。
答案:__D__【例7】 —Mr. Li,I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry!I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A.record B.review
C.require D.remember
解析:前文:“李老师,我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”,可知下文应是“别担心,我会在最后复习主要知识点。”
答案:__B__11.—Jack looks __ __.
—He sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday.
A.sleepy B.energetic
C.worried D.unhappy
12.Tony's sad look __ __ he got bad grades in French.
A.imagines B.suggests
C.improves D.advices
13.—Did you __ __ the cookies made by my mother?
—Yes,I ate three.
A.miss B.expect C.taste D.offerABC14.—Would you like an ice-cream,Diane?
—No,thanks.I __ __ eat them.They're bad for my teeth.
A.never B.often
C.always D.sometimes
15.—Could you get here at 10:00 this morning?
—__ __.I'll be at a meeting at that time.
A.I hope not B.Don't mention it
C.I'm afraid not D.No problemAC4.短语及固定搭配
【例8】—Where is Tom?
—He is practicing ________ English ________ he can win the speech competition.(2015,乌鲁木齐)
A.to speak;in order to B.speaking;so that
C.speaking;in order to D.to speak;so that
解析:practice doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,故排除A、D两项;in order to后接动词原形,so that后接句子,也为固定搭配用法。
答案:__B__【例9】I like reading,so I always spend my pocket money ________ books.(2015,海南)
A.on B.in C.at
解析:spend+时间/金钱+on sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间/金钱在……上”。
答案:__A__16.Mr.Wang refused ____ cards with them.He wanted to do something different.
A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
17.Mr. Smith used to ____ his car to work,but now he is used to ________.
A.drive;walk B.driving;walking
C.driving;walk D.drive;walking
18.—Did you watch the football game on TV?
—Yes,I did.____ people also watched it.
A.Several millions B.Millions of
C.Two millions D.Two millions ofDDB19.—How funny the picture is!
—Yes,it is.Every time I see it,I can't help ____.
A.laugh B.laughing
C.laughed D.to laugh
20.—Hi,Bob!Our teachers told us ____ an electric bike.It's too dangerous.
—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.
A.to ride B.not to ride
C.not ride D.not ridingBB5.交际法——此方法用于交际用语中,联系上下文直接解题。
【例10】—It is very nice of you to help me.(2015,昆明)
—________.
A.I agree B.Not yet
C.My pleasure D.No way
解析:上句句意为“你帮助我真是太好了”,这是表示感谢的用语。A选项意为“我同意”;B选项意为“还没有”;C选项意为“是我的荣幸”或“不客气”;D选项意为“决不”。
答案:__C__【例11】 —Hi,Maria.You look great today.________
—Thank you.It feels quite soft and smooth.(2015,南昌)
A.How is it going? B.What a nice dress!
C.The weather is fine. D.Why are you happy?
解析:由答语“它摸起来很柔软很光滑”可知,她们谈论的是衣服。
答案:__B__21.—Sorry,I have lost the book you lent me yesterday.
—__ __.
A.Certainly not B.Don't say like that
C.It doesn't matter D.I don't care at all
22.—Would you like me to help you with the housework?
—__ __.
A.That's very kind of you B.Not at all
C.You're welcome D.That's a good idea
23.—Help yourself to some more meat,Linda.
—__ __.
A.I'm full,thanks B.It's my pleasure
C.It doesn't matter D.Very well,thank youCAA考点跟踪突破37 单项选择
Test 1
1.—Have you seen __B__ film Where Are We Going,Daddy?
—Yes,it's quite ________ interesting film so that I have seen it twice.
                
A.a;the B.the;an C.a;a D.the;the
2.Dave really likes driving.I think being a __C__ is just right for him.(2015,重庆)
A.doctor B.teacher
C.driver D.farmer
3.Students in Class One __C__ the museum next Friday.
A.visited B.visit C.will visit
4.—Amy,can we give away these soft toys?We __D__ them for many years.
—Mom,but I want to keep the bear.
A.bought B.had
C.have bought D.have had
5.—What does your mother do?
—__B__.
A.She does the housework
B.She is a nurse
C.She is very thin
D.She looks very young
6.—Lucy,save water,__A__ we will have no water to drink in the future.
—OK,you are quite right.
A.or B.and C.so
7.—What language is that guy speaking?I can hardly catch a single word!(2015,无锡)
—__B__. He's from India,so I guess it is Hindi.
A.Neither I can B.Neither can I
C.So I can D.So can I
8.—Let's buy a new camera.
—Oh,no!We have almost __C__ the money.
A.taken down B.taken care of
C.run out of D.run after
9.—What do you think of receiving and giving gifts?
—I think the art of receiving a gift is __A__ than the art of giving.
A.much more difficult B.very more difficult
C.much difficult D.as difficult as
10.—Could you please tell me __C__?
—Sure.There's a flower store on the second floor.
A.what time the store is closed
B.which is the way to the airport
C.where I can buy some roses
D.how I can get to the post office
Test 2
1.I think English is __B__ useful language,and it's also ________ important language.
A.an;a B.a;an C.an;the D.a;the
2.— __C__ did you achieve your dream?
—By working hard,of course.
A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
3.—Whose room is this? Is it the __A__?
—Yes,it is ________.(2015,龙东)
A.twins';Tom and Tim's
B.twin's;Tom's and Tim's
C.twins';Tom and Tim
4.The New York Times is a popular daily __C__.
A.dictionary B.magazine
C.newspaper D.guidebook
5.Come on,Mike!You will miss the bus __A__ you hurry up.
A.unless B.if C.after D.because
6.—__B__ the population of China?
—1.3 billion.Everyone knows China has the ________ population in the world.
A.What are;most B.What is;largest
C.How many are;most D.How many are;largest
7.Can you tell me what happened __C__ him just now?
A.with B.for C.to D.at
8.—I hear there's a good French restaurant nearby.Why not __A__ there for lunch?
—Yeah,let's go.
A.go B.going C.to go
9.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
—__B__
A.Never mind. B.My pleasure.
C.It doesn't matter. D.Glad you like it.
10. —I've decided to give up my job,Mum.
—__D__ You'd better think twice.(2015,无锡)
A.Sounds great! B.What a pity!
C Guess what? D.Are you serious?
Test 3
1.—Excuse me,is this __A__ new pencil sharpener?
—Yes,it's ________.He bought it just now.
A.Tom's;his B.Tom;his
C.Tom's;hers D.Tom's;yours
2.I am new here.I often get lost and can't find my __B__.
A.ticket B.way C.wallet D.direction
3.—I'm sorry I __C__ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A.left;to take B.forgot;bringing
C.left;to bring D.forgot;to bring
4.—Which month of the year do you like?
—July,the __B__ month because summer vacation begins in this month.
A.second B.seventh C.ninth D.seven
5.—I can't stand the smell of the stinking tofu.
—Would you like to have a try? It __C__ quite delicious!
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels
6.Linda is one of __D__ students in our class.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
7.—Is Richard still living here?
—No,he __A__ to Paris already.
A.has moved B.moved
C.will move D.had moved
8.—Ellen,how about going to Hong Kong Ocean Park together?
—__D__!
A.Enjoy yourself B.Good luck
C.Have a good trip D.Sounds fantastic
9.We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend,but it __C__ the weather.
A.keeps on B.puts on
C.depends on D.goes on
10.—I'd like to know __B__.
—Maybe in the forest.(2015,重庆)
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping
Test 4
1.—How did you know __B__ news about Greenpeace,Lisa?
—Well,I got it from________ China Daily.
A.a;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.an;a
2.Don't worry about your English.Work hard and you'll improve it __D__.
A.hand by hand B.arm in arm
C.one by one D.step by step
3.On my __B__ birthday,I got a guitar as a gift from my father.
A.twelve B.twelfth
C.the twelve D.the twelfth
4.—Hello,Betty!What are you doing now?
—I __B__ on the Great Wall of China.I'll send them to you later.
A.will take pictures B.am taking pictures
C.was taking pictures D.take pictures
5.Oh,you are so clever!You have__C__ a solution to the difficult problem!
A.gone on with B.made up
C.come up with D.given out
6.—Nancy,is this blue bag Tom's?
—It __C__ be his.His is black.
A.must B.may C.can't D.should
7.Do you know the man __A__ saved five people in the fire?
A.who B.it C.when D.whom
8.The movie is __B__ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A.too;to B.so;that C.as;as D.so;as
9.—We have no idea __C__.
—It's heard that he is Mr.Green's son.
A.where he comes from B.if does he live here
C.who he is D.who is he
10.—Let's go out for a picnic on Sunday.
—__A__
A.Good idea. B.Here you are.
C.Nice to meet you. D.Don't worry about it.
Test 5
1.—How do you know Mr.Black is __B__ officer,Mary?
—From his clothes.He's wearing ________ uniform today.
A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a
2.James is one of the basketball __B__ in NBA.
A.actors B.players C.waiters D.nurses
3. —Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school.(2015,温州)
—Wonderful!I can't wait to __D__ it.
A.repeat B.forget C.receive D.join
4.—My teachers often encourage me __D__ more friends but I find it difficult.
—Your teachers' idea is right.The more friends you make,________ you will be.
A.to make;the more happy
B.to make;happier
C.making;the happier
D.to make;the happier
5.—I'm hungry.__A__ there any bread in the fridge,Mum?
—None,but we have cakes.Would you like to have one?
A.Is B.Are C.Will
6.— __C__ do you exercise?
—Twice a week.
A.How long B.How much
C.How often D.How hard
7.—Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane?(2015,绵阳)
—Sure,I'll give it to her __D__ she comes back.
A.before B.until
C.because D.as soon as
8.—May I speak to Rachel?
—__D__,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number.
A.Yes,please B.Hold on
C.This is Tom D.Sorry
9.Mike is __A__,but his brother Sam is much ________.
A.heavy;heavier B.heavy;heaviest
C.heavier;heaviest D.heavier;the heaviest
10.—What a fine day!Why not go out for a picnic?
—__C__.Let's go.
A.Pardon me B.I'm afraid not
C.Sounds cool D.You're welcome
Test 6
1.—What do you think of Wang Wei?
—He is __B__ honest boy,and always helps ________ old.
A.a;the B.an;the C.the;an D.the;a
2.David Beckham has __C__ children.Brooklyn Beckham is his ________ son.
A.fourth,first B.four,one
C.four,first D.fourth,one
3.—The TV play You Who Come from the Stars is popular recently.
—Yes.It is the only program __B__ I watched this month.
A.who B.that C.where D.when
4.—How long have you stayed in this hotel?
—Not long,just __B__ this Monday.
A.from B.since C.for D.on
5.—__D__ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?(2015,无锡)
—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
A.How soon B.How often
C.How long D.How far
6.—Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf?
—Susan can.She is __C__ girl of us all.
A.taller B.a tall
C.the tallest D.tallest
7.—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.
—So it is.If I __D__ them,I ________ a shower at home.
A.am;would take B.were;will take
C.was;would take D.were;would take
8.Kate,remember __A__ for the sick to cheer them up.
A.to sing B.not to sing
C.singing D.sings
9.—Philip has gone to New Zealand.
—Oh,can you tell me __C__?
A.when did he leave B.when he is leaving
C.when he left D.when is he leaving
10.—Thank you for showing me the way,Benny.
—__C__.
A.Bad luck B.What a pity
C.My pleasure D.That's right
Test 7
1.That's __D__ brother's shirt.It isn't ________.
A.my;your B.yours;mine
C.hers;his D.his;yours
2.__B__ free education,more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain.
A.Without B.Thanks to
C.Instead of D.Including
3.—Mum,__A__ of the apples ________ gone bad.
—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A.one third;have B.one thirds;have
C.one third;has D.first three;has
4.—__B__ do you write an English article for our school newspaper?
—Sometimes.
A.How long B.How often
C.How much D.How far
5.She has a lot of work to do,__D__ she hardly ever stays up late.
A.and B.so C.or D.but
6.—Which of these two books will you take?
—I'll take __B__.I need them to kill time on my journey.
A.either B.both C.all D.neither
7.—Have you ever __D__ an amusement park?
—Yes,I have.I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A.been to;have gone to B.gone to;have been to
C.go to;went to D.been to;went to
8.Teenagers should __D__ to take care of themselves from a young age.
A.educate B.be educating
C.have educated D.be educated
9.What does the sign mean?(2015,兰州)__D__
A.No parking. B.No photos.
C.No eating. D.No smoking.
10.—What day is it today?
—__D__.
A.It's June 19th B.It's sunny
C.It's half past eight D.It's Friday