(共22张PPT)
Unit 1
The Changing World
Topic 3
Section B
1.学习目标
3.重点探究
2.自主学习
学习导航
5.当堂检测
6.课堂总结
4.拓展提升
新课导入
Let's play a game ...
e.g.
T: For example, I have lived here.
A: I have lived here for three years.
B: I have lived here since three years ago.
Group A adds time adverbial with “for” to the teacher’s examples, and Group B changes the time adverbial with “since”.
学习目标
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能掌握延续性动词和短暂性动词的用法
自主学习
New words
program n. 计划,方案;节目
homeless adj. 无家的
manage v. 完成(困难的事);能解决(问题)
treatment n. 治疗;疗法
training n. 训练,培训
immediately adv. 立刻,立即 conj. 一……就
secretary n. 秘书
helper n. 帮手
club n. 俱乐部
engineer n. 工程师,设计师
wound n. 创伤; 伤口 v. 伤,伤害
重点探究
Maria: What are you reading, Jane
Jane: I’m reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an
interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people.
Maria: Are there homeless people in Canada
Jane: Oh, yes. Many countries have homeless people.The article says one
city has a wonderful program. Since it started, it has helped hundreds
of people return to work and live a normal life.
1a Look, listen and say.
Maria: That sounds great! How do they manage it
Jane: Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer
them help.
Maria: Can the homeless people get enough food, homes and medical treatment
Jane: Yes. And it’s not only that. The program also provides them with job
training so that they can find jobs again.
Maria: I think it is important for these people to feel good aboutthemselves. Jane: You are right. The world has changed for the better.
Read 1a and answer the following question:
1. Once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.
2. The homeless people get enough food, homes and medical treatment.
3. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again .
How does the program help the homeless people
1b Listen to 1a and mark T(True) or F(False).
Maria and Jane are talking about a program in China. ( )
The program helps the homeless people in many ways. ( )
The program also trains those people in need to help them find jobs again. ( )
It is important to let homeless people feel good about themselves. ( )
The world has not changed people’s lives. ( )
T
F
F
T
T
Pair work
Find out these phrases:
1.无家可归的人_________________
2.数百人_______________
3.重新工作_____________
4.过正常生活_______________
5.发现需要帮助的人__________________
6.选定适当的方式____________________
7.medical treatment___________
8.职业培训_____________
9.对自己有信心_____________________
10. 变得更好_______________________
the homeless people
hundreds of people
return to work
live a normal life
find people in need
decide on suitable ways
医疗帮助
job training
feel good about oneself
change for the better
1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
There is a wonderful program that helps _________ people in Canada. The program not only _________ enough food, ________________ and homes for the homeless people, but also ______ them in order to help them _____________ again. Thanks to the program, the homeless people feel _____ about themselves.
homeless
provides
medical treatment
(to) find jobs
good
trains
2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the given phrases
in the box.
The heaviest rainstorm since 1951 hit Beijing and caused floods in some areas on July 21, 2012. Many people got in trouble and some even lost their homes. Our government _________ them ______ tents and ________________ immediately . Some volunteers drove to pick up the people _______. They __________ many different ways to help the homeless. The whole city was in a helpful mood. “I _________ because I could help so many people out and I hope they will _________ the new life ,” said the farm worker, Li Chuannan.
get used to, feel good, provide with, in need, decide on, medical treatment
provided
with
medical treatment
in need
decided on
feel good
get used to
3a Review the differences between since and for. Read Xiao Lin's
experiences and fill in the blanks with since or for.
Xiao Lin is not only the secretary of teh Helper's Club but also an excellent computer engineer. He's the son of a fisherman ...
1992 his father died
2002 left the army because of a
leg wound
2003 came to Beijing
2004 joined the Helpers, Club
2005 bought a house
2012 borrowed a car
...
His father has been dead ______ many years.
He has been away from the army _____ twelve
years because of a leg wound.
He has been in Beiiing ______ 2003.
He has been a member of Helpers' Club _____ 2004.
He has had a house ______ 2005.
He has kept the car ______ two years.
...
for
for
since
since
since
for
3b Retell Xiao Lin’s experiences to your partner based on the box in
3a. Work in pairs and make a similar box about your partner.
Group work
Use the following structures to discuss how to help homeless people.
I think the government…
We should…
We can give …
We can supply/provide/offer…
It’s important for …
We are sure that…
Brain Storms:
How to help
homeless people
job training
money
homes
medical treatment
food, clothes
…
4 Listen and read the following sentences with since and for, paying
attention to the stress, weak form, liaison and pause.
1.`I have `lived in `New `York for `three years.
2.`He has been `away from `home for `twelve days.
3. Since it `started, /it has `helped `hundreds of `people `return to work /and `live a `normal life.
Since and for are often unstressed in a sentence.
拓展提升
Language points
1. The program also provides them with job training…
该项目还为他们提供职业培训。
=The program also provides job training for them.
provide sb. with sth.
= provide sth. for sb.
类似结构: supply sb. with sth .=supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth .=offer sth. to sb.
1. 延续性动词表示的动作是一种不断延续动作,这个动作不仅有延长性,而且也有影响性。英语中的延续性动词比较多。主要的延续性动词有:keep,work,know,walk,have,learn,stand,lie,wait,live,watch,sing,read,sleep和be动词+表语结构etc.
eg:
I waited for you for an hour. 我等了你一个小时。
He stayed in London for over a month. 他在伦敦待了一个多月。
Grammar
短暂性动词和延续性动词
短暂性动词和延续性动词是根据动作发生的方式,发生时间的长短来确定。
2. 短暂性动词亦称瞬间动词、非延续性动词、瞬时动词,说明动作不能延续下去,该动作发生后,又马上结束,产生某一种后果。主要的短暂性动词有:begin, buy, close, come, die, fail, find, finish, go, join, kill, leave, lend, lose, sell, start, stop, borrow等。
eg:
They reached the village in the afternoon. 下午他们抵达那个村子。
短暂性动词
come --------
leave --------
get to know --------
die --------
buy --------
begin --------
borrow --------
marry --------
catch a cold --------
close --------
join --------
fall ill --------
延续性动词
be
be away (from)
know
be dead
have
be on
keep
be married
have a cold
be closed
be a member of / be in
be ill
当堂检测
一、句型转换。
1. The film began ten minutes ago. (同义句替换)
The film ______ ______ _____ for ten minutes.
2. He bought his camera last year. (同义句替换)
He ______ ______ his camera _____ last year.
3. She has worked in the factory since she was sixteen years old. (就划线部分
提问)
______ _______ has she worked in the factory
4. They joined the club ten years ago. (同义句替换)
They _______ ________ _______ _______ _______ the club for ten years.
5. The government should provide the poor with houses. (同义句替换)
The government should _________ houses ________ the poor.
has been on
has had since
How long
have been a member of
provide for
课堂总结
Unit 1
Topic 3 Section B
since与for 的用法区别
延续性动词和短暂性动词的用法