外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A New Start-Period 2 Using Language 课件 （共21张PPT）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A New Start-Period 2 Using Language 课件 （共21张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-21 23:31:03 | ||
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(共21张PPT)
Period 2 Using language
1. To get the basic sentence structures of English and analyze the structures of sentences;
2. To write and talk about a school story in the right sentence structures.
Learning aims
Leading-in
Revision:
Review the reading passage “My First Day at Senior High” and retell what happened to Meng Hao on that day.
Match the sentences that share the same structures.
1.I saw a white-haired man.
2.I replied.
3.He gave me a smile.
4.I breathed deeply.
5.I looked at them in panic.
6.I was embarrassed.
7.His words made me a lot more relaxed！
a. He was friendly.
b. The exam made me quite nervous.
c. I passed him a book.
d. She agreed.
e. He wrote a long letter.
f. He talked loudly.
g. She looked after her sister patiently.
e
d
c
f
g
a
b
What makes a sentence
Modifiers
主语（S）谓语（V）宾语（O）表语（P）
补语（C）
状语（A） 定语（Attrib）
Main elements
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.
Examples
主谓宾 SVO
主谓 SV
主谓宾宾 SVOO
主谓状 SVA
主谓宾状 SVOA
主（系）表 SP
主谓宾补 SVOC
Basic sentence structures
1.语用功能
基本句型体现了英语句子的变化, 是人们在日常交流中最基本的表达方式。
2.七种基本句型
1 Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
e.g.The accident happened yesterday afternoon.
事故是昨天下午发生的。
2 Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)
e.g.Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties.
不及物动词
及物动词
当我遇到困难时，李雷总能给我帮助。
3 Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
e.g.This kind of food tastes delicious.
这种食物吃起来很可口。
(I replied.)
(I saw a white-haired man.)
(I was embarrassed.)
4 Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语) +Adverbial(状语)
(I breathed deeply.)
e.g.The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
5 Subject(主语)+Verb (谓语)+Object (宾语)+Adverbial(状语)
(I looked at them in panic.)
e.g.We are going to attend the meeting at 3 p.m.
我们打算参加下午三点的会议。
6 Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)
e.g. Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.
她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。
7 Subject(主语)+Verb (谓语)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
e.g.You should keep the room clean and tidy.
你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。
(He gave me a smile.)
(His words made me a lot more relaxed.)
3. 注意事项
(1)常见的能跟双宾语的及物动词
give, tell, teach, write, bring, lend, hand, show, offer, send, pay, pass, allow, return等词后的间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。
*Please hand him a book!
=Please hand a book to him!
请递给他一本书!
buy, do, get, fetch, save, make, sing, choose等词后的间接宾语可转换为介词for的宾语来表示。
*His father bought him a bike.
=His father bought a bike for him.
他的父亲给他买了一辆自行车。
ask, answer, take, cost等词无法改变结构形式。
*The car cost me 2, 000 yuan for the repair.
这次修车花了我两千元。
(2)系动词大全 状态系动词, 用来表示主语状态, 只有be(am, is , are, was, were, been, being)一词。 持续系动词, 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度, 主要有keep, remain, stay。 *He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
表像系动词, 用来表示“看起来像”这一概念, 主要有seem, appear, look。 *He seems (to be) very sad. 他似乎很难过。 4.感官系动词, 主要有feel, smell, sound, taste。 *This flower smells very sweet. 这种花闻起来很香。
5. 变化系动词, 表示主语变成什么样, 主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come。 *He went mad after that accident. 那次事故后他疯了。
【即学即练】
指出下面句子分别属于哪个句型
(1)I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside. ( )
(2)All this will be interesting and good for my health. ( )
(3)In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and
quiet life. ( )
(4)I can hear birds singing in the green trees. ( )
(5)The best fish swim near the bottom. ( )
SVOA
SVP
SVO
SVOC
SVA
基本句型
主谓 SV
主谓宾 SVO
主谓宾宾 SVOO
主（系）表 SP
主谓状 SVA
主谓宾状 SVOA
主谓宾补 SVOC
体现英语句子的变化，是人们在日常交流中最基本的表达方式。
七种基本句型
基本用法
Exercise
1.选出含有相同基本句型的句子
(1)The match became very interesting.
(2) Some of the students in the school want to go swimming.
(3)They call me Lily sometimes.
(4)Every night he heard the noise upstairs.
(5)I gave him a hand.
a. They have had supper. b. They went out for a walk yesterday. c. Everything here is expensive. d. I showed her my pictures. e. I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.
(1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) __ (5) __
c
a
e
b
d
2.单句写作
(1)收到你的来信我很高兴。(主语+系动词+表语)
________________________________________________. (2)他们把门漆成绿色。(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补)
_____________________________________ __.
(3)在业余时间我喜欢听音乐。(主语+谓语+宾语)
________________________________________________.
(4)在我18岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)
___________________________ ______________ _.
I am pleased to hear from you.
They painted the door green.
In my spare time I enjoy listening to music and collecting stamps.
On my 18th birthday, my father bought me a new bike.
There is no such thing as a great talent without great will-power. ——Balzac
没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。
——巴尔扎克
Period 2 Using language
1. To get the basic sentence structures of English and analyze the structures of sentences;
2. To write and talk about a school story in the right sentence structures.
Learning aims
Leading-in
Revision:
Review the reading passage “My First Day at Senior High” and retell what happened to Meng Hao on that day.
Match the sentences that share the same structures.
1.I saw a white-haired man.
2.I replied.
3.He gave me a smile.
4.I breathed deeply.
5.I looked at them in panic.
6.I was embarrassed.
7.His words made me a lot more relaxed！
a. He was friendly.
b. The exam made me quite nervous.
c. I passed him a book.
d. She agreed.
e. He wrote a long letter.
f. He talked loudly.
g. She looked after her sister patiently.
e
d
c
f
g
a
b
What makes a sentence
Modifiers
主语（S）谓语（V）宾语（O）表语（P）
补语（C）
状语（A） 定语（Attrib）
Main elements
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.
Examples
主谓宾 SVO
主谓 SV
主谓宾宾 SVOO
主谓状 SVA
主谓宾状 SVOA
主（系）表 SP
主谓宾补 SVOC
Basic sentence structures
1.语用功能
基本句型体现了英语句子的变化, 是人们在日常交流中最基本的表达方式。
2.七种基本句型
1 Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
e.g.The accident happened yesterday afternoon.
事故是昨天下午发生的。
2 Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)
e.g.Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties.
不及物动词
及物动词
当我遇到困难时，李雷总能给我帮助。
3 Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
e.g.This kind of food tastes delicious.
这种食物吃起来很可口。
(I replied.)
(I saw a white-haired man.)
(I was embarrassed.)
4 Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语) +Adverbial(状语)
(I breathed deeply.)
e.g.The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
5 Subject(主语)+Verb (谓语)+Object (宾语)+Adverbial(状语)
(I looked at them in panic.)
e.g.We are going to attend the meeting at 3 p.m.
我们打算参加下午三点的会议。
6 Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)
e.g. Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.
她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。
7 Subject(主语)+Verb (谓语)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
e.g.You should keep the room clean and tidy.
你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。
(He gave me a smile.)
(His words made me a lot more relaxed.)
3. 注意事项
(1)常见的能跟双宾语的及物动词
give, tell, teach, write, bring, lend, hand, show, offer, send, pay, pass, allow, return等词后的间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。
*Please hand him a book!
=Please hand a book to him!
请递给他一本书!
buy, do, get, fetch, save, make, sing, choose等词后的间接宾语可转换为介词for的宾语来表示。
*His father bought him a bike.
=His father bought a bike for him.
他的父亲给他买了一辆自行车。
ask, answer, take, cost等词无法改变结构形式。
*The car cost me 2, 000 yuan for the repair.
这次修车花了我两千元。
(2)系动词大全 状态系动词, 用来表示主语状态, 只有be(am, is , are, was, were, been, being)一词。 持续系动词, 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度, 主要有keep, remain, stay。 *He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
表像系动词, 用来表示“看起来像”这一概念, 主要有seem, appear, look。 *He seems (to be) very sad. 他似乎很难过。 4.感官系动词, 主要有feel, smell, sound, taste。 *This flower smells very sweet. 这种花闻起来很香。
5. 变化系动词, 表示主语变成什么样, 主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come。 *He went mad after that accident. 那次事故后他疯了。
【即学即练】
指出下面句子分别属于哪个句型
(1)I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside. ( )
(2)All this will be interesting and good for my health. ( )
(3)In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and
quiet life. ( )
(4)I can hear birds singing in the green trees. ( )
(5)The best fish swim near the bottom. ( )
SVOA
SVP
SVO
SVOC
SVA
基本句型
主谓 SV
主谓宾 SVO
主谓宾宾 SVOO
主（系）表 SP
主谓状 SVA
主谓宾状 SVOA
主谓宾补 SVOC
体现英语句子的变化，是人们在日常交流中最基本的表达方式。
七种基本句型
基本用法
Exercise
1.选出含有相同基本句型的句子
(1)The match became very interesting.
(2) Some of the students in the school want to go swimming.
(3)They call me Lily sometimes.
(4)Every night he heard the noise upstairs.
(5)I gave him a hand.
a. They have had supper. b. They went out for a walk yesterday. c. Everything here is expensive. d. I showed her my pictures. e. I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.
(1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) __ (5) __
c
a
e
b
d
2.单句写作
(1)收到你的来信我很高兴。(主语+系动词+表语)
________________________________________________. (2)他们把门漆成绿色。(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补)
_____________________________________ __.
(3)在业余时间我喜欢听音乐。(主语+谓语+宾语)
________________________________________________.
(4)在我18岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)
___________________________ ______________ _.
I am pleased to hear from you.
They painted the door green.
In my spare time I enjoy listening to music and collecting stamps.
On my 18th birthday, my father bought me a new bike.
There is no such thing as a great talent without great will-power. ——Balzac
没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。
——巴尔扎克