牛津译林七年级上册单元学案(全册8单元)

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名称 牛津译林七年级上册单元学案(全册8单元)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2015-12-30 12:43:14

文档简介

7A U701
课题:Welcome Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
沿着这条街有个新购物中心。 There’s a new mall down the street.
我恨购物。 I hate shopping. (hate doing)
我没有钱。 I don’t have any money. = I have no money.
这是我的钱包。 Here’s my wallet.
和我一起来 come with me
需要你搬运所有袋子 need you to carry all the bags
服装店 clothes shop
体育用品店 sports shop
圣诞节要来了。 Christmas is coming.
我不确定。 I’m not sure.
也许他对音乐不感兴趣。 Maybe he’s not interested in music.
对…感兴趣 (be interested in sth./dong)
喜欢集邮 like collecting stamps
给他买些邮票 (2种) buy him some stamps=buy some stamps for him
那是个好主意。 That’s a good idea.
不用谢。 You’re welcome.
【知识梳理】
hate sth.讨厌某物 (这里的hate其实是love的反义词,用法同love)
hate doing讨厌做某事(习惯性的)
hate to do讨厌做某事(偶尔一次的)
①那个男孩讨厌肉。他从不吃肉。 The boy , he never .
②Kitty讨厌迟到,她总是早早到校。
Kitty , she always .
③汤姆讨厌做家务。 Tom _______ _______ housework.
④你们讨厌做锻炼吗? ______ you ______ ______ do ______
2. I don’t have any money. 我没有钱。=I have no money.
* no用于名词前, = not a…或者 not any, 所以后面可以跟单数或复数、不可数名词。谓语动词单复数由名词决定。
*①There isn’t an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) apple on the table. (同义句) There on the table.
*②There aren’t any a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pples on the table. (同义句) There on the table.
*③月球上没有生命。
There’s on the moon.=There’re on the moon.
3. I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你来搬所有的袋子。
1)need sb. to do sth. 需要某人去做某事
need to do sth. 需要去做某事
need sth. 需要某物
他需要妈妈为他准备好三餐。
He ______ Mum ______ ______ three______ ______ _____ him.
老师需要我们搬运这些桌椅。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ these desks and chairs.
③ 谁需要锻炼更多? Who ______ ______ ______ ______
④ 他需要好好休息。 He .
2) carry “提、搬运”,不强调方向性,含负重之意
bring “带来、拿来” (有方向,从别处拿来,常用bring… here)
take “带走、拿走” (有方向,从此处拿走,常用take … there)
get 表示到别处去把某人某物“带来,拿来”,有往返之意。
①明天把你的家庭作业拿来。 Please _______ _______ homework here tomorrow.
②你能把这些书带到老师办公室吗? Can you _______ the books to the _______ office
③市内公交每天装载许多人。 The city buses _______ _______ people every day.
④让我去给你拿些水来。______ me ______ and ______ some water for you.
I’ not sure. 我不确定。
1)常用结构:Sb. +be sure + (that)从句 “对……有把握” (主语必须是人)
①我想他就要到了,但我不确定。I think he is ______. But I ______ ______ ______.
②你确信你能做那事吗? ______ you ______ you ______ ______ that
*2)be sure to do sth. “某事肯定要发生”,“一定要做某事”
*①这个男孩肯定会成为一个好老师。The boy ______ ______ ______ ______ a good teacher.
*②明天一定要准时来。 ______ ______ ______ ______ on time tomorrow.
*③如果你经常练习说英语,你肯定会通过这次考试的。
You ______ ______ ______ pass the exam if you often _____ ______ English.
*3)be sure of/about sth. “对…有把握,确信”
5. Maybe he’s not interested in music. 也许他对音乐不感兴趣。
1)be interested in sth. 对某物感兴趣
be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
①我妹妹对唱歌感兴趣。 My sister _______ _______ _______ _______.
②他们对收集邮票不感兴趣。 They _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
③学生们对那部有趣的电影感兴趣。 The students ______ ______ _______ the _______ film.
*2)maybe 作为副词,常用于句首,有时也可用于句中,需另加谓语动词。
may + be/do 属于情态动词+动词原形,在句中作谓语。
*①也许你是对的。 you right. = You right.
*②也许他喜欢读书。 he reading. = He reading.
6. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
①我妈妈经常给我买衣服。My mother often _______ _______ _______ ______ ______.
②让我们给他买些CD吧。好主意!
_______ _______ some CDs _______ him. It’s _______ _______ _______.
③我们给她买些邮票好吗? _______ we _______ _______ _______ _______
7A U702
课题:Reading Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 有什么能帮到您的吗?您要买点什么?Can I help you = What can I do for you
2. 稍等片刻 just a minute = wait for a short time
3. 看一看 take a look = have a look
看一看礼物 take a look at the gift = have a look at the gift
4. 去年的卡片怎么样? How about last year’s cards
5. 他们多少钱 How much do they cost = How much are they?
6. 他们每个2元。 They are two yuan each. = They cost two yuan each.
7. 那不便宜。 That’s not cheap.
8. 我要给我朋友买个礼物。 I’d like to buy a gift for my friend.
给某人买某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
给某人某物 give sb sth. = give sth. to sb.
9. 我们店里有各种不同的发夹。 Ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e are different kinds of hair clips in our shop.
10. 他们和她的粉色大衣很配。 They match her pink coat(well). (A match B)
11. 够了。 That’s enough.
12. 我要了。 I’ll take/buy them.
13. 这是你的零头,找头。 Here’s your change.
14. Amy有足够的钱买发夹。 Amy has enough money for the hair clips.
15. 和…不同 be different from
【知识梳理】
“花钱买某物”的用法
1) Sth. cost (sb.) money 某物花了某人…钱。
*2) Sb. spend money on sth./ (in) buying sth. 某人花了…买某物
① This kind of co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mputers _______(花) too much. I can’t afford(买得起) one.
② 我花了30元买这本书。The book __________________________________________.
= I _______________________________________.
③这些礼物值多少钱? How much ______________________________________?
= How much _______________________________?
* ④ 坐飞机花很多钱,走路花很多时间。
_______ the plane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ _______ _______,and walking _______ a lot of time.
2. They match her pink coat.
1) A match B (well) = A go well with B A和B很配。
① The red blouse _______(match) her black skirt.
② 这发夹和她的发色很配。The hair _______ _______ the _______ of her hair.
= The hair _______ _______ _______ _______ the _______ of her hair.
③ 这些练习和这本书配套吗?
_______ the exercises _______ the book?= _______ the exercises _______ _______ _______ the book?
④ 这副眼镜不配他的外套。This pair of glasses _______ _______ his coat.
= This pair of glasses _______ _______ _______ _______ his coat.
They are two yuan each. = They each have two yuan.
each既是形容词也是代词,可以单独使用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),如each student = each of the students;而every是形容词,不能单独使用,必须加修饰词,如every student。
each强调个体,every强调整体。它们都是三单。
_______ of the boys has a pencil and some paper.
All B. Every C. Everyone D. Each
在路的每一边 __________________________________
Give them two books each.(同义句转换). Give _______ _______ _______ two books.
They each _______(need) a computer.
Each of them _______(need) a computer.
Look! Each girl _______(have) a flower in their hands
That’s enough.
enough + n.(名)
have enough time to do sth/for sth 有足够的时间做某事
have enough money to buy sth/for sth 有足够的钱买某物
adj.(形) + enough
足够的零钱 __________________ ②够大 __________________
他有足够的时间练习画画。He has _______ time _______ _______ _______.
④ 这本书对你来说读起来很容易。The book is _______ _______ _______ you to read.
⑤我没有足够的钱买礼物。I _______ have _______ _______ _______ presents.
⑥你有足够的钱买书吗?_______ you have _______ _______ _______ books
be different from 和…不同
This school id different _______ others.
from B. as. C. of D. for
你的主意听起来和我们的不同。
Your idea sounds _______ _______ _______.
纽约的生活和无锡的不同吗?
_______ the life in New York _______ _______ _______ in Wuxi
7A U703
课题:Grammar Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 你要茶吗? Would you like some tea
2. 我能要些桔子吗? Can I have some oranges
3. 我们晚会需要很多东西。 We need many things for the party.
4. 饮料怎么样? What about drinks
5. 我们需要买纸杯子吗? Do we need to buy any paper cups (need to do sth.)
6. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。 There is some milk in the bottle.
7. 盘子里没有一些面包。 There is not any bread on the plate
8. 桌子上有一些土豆。 There are some potatoes on the table.
9. 包里面没有一些糖果。 There are not any sweets in the packet.
10.桌子上有一些盐吗?有/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没有。 Is there any salt on the table Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.
11.桌子上有一些蔬菜吗 有/ 没有。Are there any vegetables on the table
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
12.我想要些别的好东西。 I want some other nice things.(= something nice else)
13.离我学校不远也有一个超市。 Not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) far away from my school, there is also a supermarket.
14.我家离学校很远。 My home is far away from my school.
15.我家离学校有2000米远。 My home is 2000 metres (away) from my school.
16.它里面有足够的零食。 There are enough snacks in it.
【知识梳理】
1. 用some 和any 表示数量
some 和 any 表示“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词。
一些书 ___________________ 一些水______________________
some 常用于肯定句,any 常用于否定句和一般疑问句。
*any 也可用于肯定句,意为“任何”, 加单数名词。
I have _______ tea here.
I can’t see _________ tea.
Do you have _________ friends at school
*_______ student can borrow books from the school library.
在表示建议、请求的疑问句中,或希望得到肯定回答时,多用some 。
Would you like _________ coffee
Do you have _________ coffee
【练一练】 用some, any 填空
Would you like ___________ tea, Mr. Smith
–Do you have _________ money --Do, I don’t have __________.
Christmas is com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing soon. I need to buy _______ nice things for my family members.
–Can I have ________ orange --Sure.
Do they have to buy ________ paper cups for the party
–I feel a bit hungry. –Why don’t you have __________ bread
2. there be 结构
主要用以表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)”。”某人或某物”是句子的主语。
There is a football under the chair. 椅子下有一个足球。
There be 结构中be动词的形式与其后的名词(主语)保持一致。
*若there be后面有两个或两个以上并列主语时,be的形式与离它最近的主语一致
There _____ a flower in the bottle.
There _______ any meat or vegetables in the fridge.
There ________ any vegetables or meat in the fridge.
There be 结构的句型转换
1)否定句: There is/ are + not …
2)一般疑问句: Is/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Are there … 回答: Yes, there is/ are. 或 No, there isn’t / aren’t.
3)特殊疑问句:
① 提问主语时,句型为:Where is/ are + 主语 ”
Eg: There is an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) apple on the desk. __________________________
② 提问there be 后面的地点状语时, 句型为: Where is/ are +主语
Eg: There is a c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar in the street. ____________________________
③ 提问数量时,句型为:How many + 复数名词+ are there…
How much + 不可数名词 + is there…
Eg: There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is an apple on the desk. ___________________________
There is a lit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tle milk in the bottle. __________________________
* There be + sth. + to do. 有…(事)要做。
* There be + sb. + doing sth. 有…(人)正做某事
Eg: 有很多作业要做。 There is a lot of homework _____________________.
有很多学生在做作业。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) There are a lot of students _________________________.
【练一练】
一 用there be 的适当形式填空
____________ some juice in the bottle.
____________ any fish in the river.
____________ some carrots in the basket.
--_________ any vegetables in the fridge --Yes, _____________.
--__________ any fish in the bowl --No, ____________.
__________ some writing paper and exercise books on the desk.
二 选择填空
*There are ________ people __________ the bus stop.
A. too many, waiting for B. too much, waiting for
C. too many, waiting at D. too much, waiting at
*There _______ so _________ for me __________.
A. are, many houseworks, do B. is, much housework, to do
C. are, much housework, to do D. is, many houseworks, doing
There is going to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ a report ______ Chinese history in our school this evening.
A. have, on B. be, on C. have, about D. be, of
I hear the bookshop there _________ many books on cooking.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
–Mum, can I have _________ sweets --No, nothing __________.
A. some, many B. some, much C. any, many D. any, much
三 句子翻译
*树下有很多同学在聊天。
There ________ a lot of ____________ __________ under the tree.
*天上有很多风筝在飞。
There ________ a lot of _________ _________ in the sky.
*今天有很多家务活要做吗?
_________ there a lot of _________ _________ _________ today
下个月有几场足球赛。
There ______________________________________ next month.
里面还有别的东西吗?
___________ there _________ __________ inside
7A U704
课题:Integrate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d skills Class_______ Name________
【重点词句】
1. 从书中学到很多知识 learn a lot from books
2. 大多数的孩子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) most of the children= most children
3. 帮助贫困地区的孩子们 help the children in some poor areas
4. 最需要书 need books most
5. 走很长一段路上学 walk a long way to school
6. 用我们的零花钱给他们买这些东西
use our pocket money to buy them these things (use sth. to do sth.)
buy them the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se things with our pocket money (buy sth with …)
7. 另外一双 another pair
8. 试穿他们/试穿它 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) try them on/ try it on
试穿裤子 try the trousers on = try on the trousers
9.非常合身 fit very well
10.太贵/便宜 be too expensive/cheap (too+adj)
11. 在草地上玩 play on the grass
12.你怎么用你的零花钱? ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) How do you use your pocket money
13.我想要一双鞋。 I’d like a pair of shoes.
14.这双鞋是我的。 The pair of shoes is mine./
The shoes are mine.
15.你的尺寸是多少?/你要多大号的?What's your size /
What size do you want
16. 感谢你的帮助。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Thank you for your help./Thank you for helping me.
【知识梳理】
I’d like a pair of shoes.
1) a pair of 意思是“一双、一对、一副”,通常用于修饰由两部分构成的单件事物前。
①一双鞋___________________ ②一条裤子____________________
③一副眼镜________________ ④一条牛仔裤___________________
2) 对于这类由两部分构成的单件事物,不能用one或ones来代替,而要用pair或pairs.
①这双鞋太小,有大一点的吗?
The shoes are too small. Do you have a larger ________
②这天裤子我太大,你能给我看看另外一条吗?
The trousers ______ too big for me. Could you show me ____________
3) 谓语动词的单复数以pair的单复数为准。
①那条牛仔裤看起来很好,我能试穿吗?
The pair of jeans _____ _______. Can I _____ ________ _______
They fit very well.他们挺合身的。
sth fit sb very well
sth match sth well
①那件夹克不适合你,太大了。
The jacket _______ _______ you. It’d too large.
②这鞋和你的裙子很配。
The pair of shoes ________ your dress __________.
③我们得找到和衬衫相配的裤子。
We have to _________ trousers ________ _______ the _________.
④这条牛仔裤挺合身的,和你最喜欢的外套也很配。
This pair of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) jeans _____ _____ _____, and they ______ your favourite coat.
Can we see another pair
1)another表示“另一个”时 只跟可数名词单数。
表示“另外的、额外的、附加的”时可跟带有few或具体数字的复合名词,看作是一个整体。
another也可以单独使用。
①Those cakes looks delicious. Could I have _______ one
A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
②The fish is delicious. Would you like ________ piece
A. the other B. another C. any D. other
③— What do you thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k of the cake — It’s nice. I’d like to have ______.
A. some other B. other C. the other D. other’s
④Shanghai is a beaut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iful city and we’ve decided to stay for _______ two weeks. A. another B. other C. more D. each
⑤If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) change for a double room, you’ll have to pay ______ $ 15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each
⑥— Could we see each at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
— Sorry, let’s make it _______ time.
A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other
⑦她在写另一本书。 She is writing ________ __________.
⑧再过两个星期他就能完成这活了。
In ______ ________ _________ he ‘s going to finish it.
⑨他们已经有两个孩子了,很快又将有一个。
They’ve got two children and they ‘re having __________.
price 价格
对价格提问,要用what, 如:What’s the price of the T-shirt
相类似的是对数量的提问。如:What’s the number of the students in your school
①这裙子多少钱? ______ ________ ________ ________the skirt /
________ ________ _______ the skirt /
________ _______ ________the skirt ________
②图书馆有多少书?
______ ______ _______ ______ the books in the library
_______ ______ ________ are there in the library
2) 相对price来说,用“high/ low” 来回答;
而相对sth.来说,用“expensive/ cheap” 来回答。
如:The price of the T-shirt is high/ low.
The T-shirt is expensive/ cheap.
①这条裙子很贵。 ______ _______ _______ the skirt ______ ________./
The skirt is very __________.
7A U705
课题:Task Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 在公交车站附近 near a bus stop
2. 五层楼面的商店 five floors of shops
3. 一层楼面的饭店 one floor of restaurants
4. 每一层楼面都很大。 Each floor is big.
5. 很多服装店 many clothes shops
6. 得到不同种类的衣服 get different kinds of clothes
7. 在顶楼 on the top floor
8. 来自不同地区的食物 foods from different areas
9. 那里的食物真的很棒。 The food there is really great.
10. 我最喜欢的地方 my favourite place
11. 喜欢看电影 like watching films
12. 这个购物中心是一个与朋友会面和玩乐的好地方。 The mall is a good place to meet
friends and have fun. (a good place to do) (the best place to do)
【知识梳理】
1. floor “楼层,地面” (可数名词)
表示一栋楼总共几层: 基数词+floors 表示在第几层楼: on the +序数词+floor
我们的教学楼有六层,我们的教室在二楼。
There in our , and our classroom is .
②在顶楼 在一楼
2. top adj. “位置、级别等最高的”
a top student 一个优等生/尖子生 the top floor 顶楼
*top 还可作n. “顶部、顶端、(物体的)上面”
常用短语: at the top of… 在某物的顶端
get to the top of … 到达…顶部
①她正站在楼梯的顶端。 She is st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anding the stairs(楼梯)。
在这一页的上端写下你的名字。
Write down your name the page.
③谁是第一个爬上山顶的人?
Who is the first one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to climb the mountain
3. The mall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a good place to meet friends and have fun. 这家购物中心是一个与朋友会面和玩乐的好地方。
句中的动词不定式 to meet fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends and have fun 作后置定语,修饰名词place. (动词不定时to do作定语时通常都位于名词后面)
①I have something important (tell) you.
②We always have a lot of homework (do) at the weekend.
③There are many places (visit) in Wuxi.
④The school lib ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rary is a really a good place for students (go).
⑤夏天是游泳的最佳季节。Summer is .
⑥这家店是与朋友聊天的好地方。
The shop is friends.7AU201 Class:___________ Name: __________
课题:7A Unit 2 Welcome to the unit
[知识梳理]
※ like sth./sb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). 喜欢某物/某人 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 (表习惯性动作)
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 (表一次性、偶然性的动作)
※ love sth./ sb. 热爱某物/某人 love doing sth. 热爱做某事(表习惯性动作)
love to do sth. 热爱做某种(表一次性、偶然性的动作)
※ enjoy sth. 喜爱某物(含欣赏、享受之意) enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
周日我喜欢在家阅读。但这个周日我喜欢和父母去购物。
On Sundays ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I like ________ at home, but this Sunday I like ___________ with my parents.
你喜爱看故事书吗? ________you _______________ storybooks
我们享受着暑假。 We ____________ the ________ holiday.
2. ※ really adv. (答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶)的、确实,修饰动词或形容词
这确实是真的吗? Is this ________ true
这周末我们打算去西安?we’re going to Xi’an ____________.
啊,真的吗? ________, ______________
※ really adv. 真的,真正的 real adj. 真实的,真正的,修饰名词
这是辛苦的工作,但他们真的喜欢它。 It is ______________, but they _______________ it.
这是个真实的故事。 This is a real story.
※ walk v. 步行、散步 walking 动名词形式 walk the dog 遛狗 go walking去散步
※ walk n. 散步、步行 take/have a walk 散步 go out for a walk 出去散步
take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
※ walk to + sp. = go to + sp. on foot 走去某地,步行去某地
他经常步行去图书馆。He often _____________ the __________.
He often ___________ the ________ on _________.
许多人饭后散步。 A lot of people ________________ after meals
4. ※ time n. 用作可数名词时,意为“次数”
once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次
用作不可数名词时,意为“时间”
一天一次_____________________ 一周三次_____________________
下次 _____________________ 一月两次_____________________
你多久去看一次祖父母? How often ______ you _______ your grandparents
一月四次。 _______________ a __________.
※ What about… = How about… …怎么样?(用来询问情况和征求意见)
about 是介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词
It’s sunny today. _______________________ for ____________ (出去散步怎么样?)
I would like to drink tea. ___________________________ (你呢?)
7AU202
课题:7A Unit 2 Reading
【知识梳理]】
He looks strong and plays football very well. 他看上去很强壮,他踢足球踢得很好。
1)look这里做系动词用,意思是看起来,后面加形容词例如
她看起来生气了_____________________.
你妈妈看起来很年轻。________________________.
类似的系动词:get, become, turn, smell, taste, sound等
2)well这里是副词,修饰动词play (do… well =be good at…)
游得好______________ 写得好 _________
2. It makes him happy. 它让他开心。
make在这里是使役动词,意思为使,让
make sb. adj. 使某人处于某种状态
我让房间干净.I___________________ 锻炼让我强壮.Exercise_____________
make sb do 使某人做某事
我让同学们读英语. I ______________________________
她让我们打扫教室. She______________________________
3. Li Hua wants to pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay in the next World Cup. I hope his dream comes true.
want 想, 想要,want sth 想要某物
want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth.
我想要一只电子狗。__________________.
他想要去游泳。_____________________.
老师想要我们学好英语。___________________________.
4. I hope his dream comes true.我想要他的梦想成真.
hope v. 希望 hope to do/ hope that 从句,that 可以省略
我希望放学后去游泳。_________________________________________
我希望成为一名老师。_________________________________________
我希望他可以说好英语。________________________________________
(7AU203)
课题:7A Unit 2 Grammar
【知识梳理]】行为动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫实义动词。如: like, eat, dance等。
行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况:
用法 例句
经常性、习惯性的动作 I go to school at 7 o’clock every morning.
目前的爱好、能力等 She sings very well.
客观事实,科学真理 The earth goes around the sun. / Summer comes after spring.
行为动词的一般现在时的各种句型
(一)肯定句
(1) 主语(非第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+…… I________ (like) my school very much.
(2) 主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词的三单形式+…… He __________(enjoy) playing football.
练一练:写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式。
buy __________ enjoy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________ carry __________ play __________ wash __________
put __________ write __________ have __________dress __________ teach __________
(二) 否定句:
(1) 主语(非第三人称单数)+do not 或don’t +动词原形+……
I ______ (not like) swimming. 我不喜欢游泳。
(2) 主语(第三人称单数)+ does not 或doesn’t +动词原形+……
He _____________(not enjoy ) playing football. 他不喜欢踢足球。
(三) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答:
Do/Does +主语+动词原形+……
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+do/does. 否定回答: No, 主语+don’t / doesn’t.
______Simon and Millie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come from Guangdong Yes,_________. / No, _________.
_______ your b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rother enjoy football Yes, ____________. / No, ____________.
注:区分行为动词do和助动词do。如:
I do not do hous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ework on Saturday. 我周六不做家务。 Do you do housework on Saturday 你周六做家务吗? 第一个do是助动词,第二个do是行为动词。
1. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
2. _________your parents often _________(listen) to music
7AU204
课题:7A Unit2 integrated skills
【知识梳理]】
1. else意思是“别的,其他的,另外的”
①用在疑问词(what, who,where等)之后。
星期天你还常去别的哪里呢? Where do you often go on Sunday.
在新学校里你还见到了别的谁? Who do you meet at the new school
②或用在不定代词(something, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nything, nothing, everything, somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody, someone, anyone, everyone )之后. (千万不能按照汉语习惯)
我还想知道一些关于学校的其他事情。I want to know something about the school.
你可以较其他人帮忙。 You can ask somebody to help.
教室里还有其他人吗/ Is there anyone in the classroom
③还可以在else后加’s, 表示所有格,“……的”
这一定是别的某人的笔。 This must be somebody pen.
这会是其他谁的书呢? Who book can it be?
**other“别的,其他”没有这些用法,只能other +名词.
如 other books别的书, other things别的东西, other people别人
2. It makes me feel happy. (P26)
①make是使役动词,“使,让,迫使,逼迫”
常用搭配:make sth./sb + adj.(形容词) 和make sb/sth do(动词原形) sth.
使我们高兴
是我们的城市美丽
老师经常迫使他站起来。 The teacher often makes .
爸爸在周末逼我做许多作业。Dad makes much homework at weekends.
②feel 是系动词,“感到,觉得,摸起来”,后面接adj. 作表语。
感到高兴 feel 觉得饿 feel 摸起来冷 feel
feel作行为动词,“触摸,接触”我妈妈经常摸我的手。 My mum often my hands.
feeling 是名词,“感觉,感情,知觉”
我不想伤害你的感情。 I don’t want to hurt your feelings.
3. fun是不可数名词,常用搭配有: have (a lot of) fun 玩得高兴=have a _____ ______
7AU205
课题:7A Unit2 Task
【知识梳理]】
I am a member of our school basketball team.(P28)
a member of …team/club ( members of…team/club ) = be in the …team/club
我是学校排球队的一员。 I am the .
=I am the .
我们都是阅读俱乐部的成员。We are all the Reading Club.
=We are all the Reading Club.
We often talk about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) basketball and watch basketball matches on TV. (P28)
①talk about/of sth. 意为“谈论,讨论某事” talk with/to sb. “与某人交谈”
拓展:talk 作为名词,“谈话” have a talk with sb. 和某人谈一谈
“报告,演讲” give a talk about sth. 作一个关于…的报告
课后我们喜欢谈论球类运动。 We enjoy ball games after class.
周末,我喜欢和朋友谈谈。 I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) enjoy my friends .
我老师想和我爸爸谈谈。 M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y teacher wants to my father.
老师让汤姆作一个关于运动的报告.
The teacher makes Tom .
②on TV 意为“在电视上,通过电视” ,
还可以用on the radio在收音机里 on the telephone在电话里
on the Internet 在因特网上
我们经常在电视上看新闻。 We often watch the news .
老人们经常在收音机里听新闻。 The old often listen to the news .
match “比赛,竞赛” (英国人常用match, 美国人常用game)
进行一场比赛 have a match
match “火柴” a box of matches 一盒火柴 (复数形式均为 matches )7A U301
课题:Welcome to the unit Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 在开放日 on the open day
2. 谈论开放 talk about the open day
3. 家长会 the parents’ meeting
4. 观看我们的两节课 watch two of our lessons
4. 在校门口 at the school gate
5. 哪门科目是你最喜欢的? Which of the subjects do you like best
=Which subject do you like best
6. 今天几号? What’s the date today =What date is it today
今天星期几? What day is it today
7. 几点了? What time is it
8. 让我们一点半在校门口会面。Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:30.
【知识梳理】
1. which pron. 哪一个,哪些,是疑问代词
哪个是你的自行车? ________ your bike
茶和咖啡你比较喜欢哪种? ________ _______ you like better, tea or coffee
这些书中你最喜欢哪本? do you like best
which adj. 哪一个,哪些, 后接名词
你最喜欢哪个科目? _________ _______ is your favourite
哪一辆自行车是你的? _________ _______ is yours
思考:which(哪一个)与what(什么)的区别
你最喜欢什么颜色? do you like best
红黄绿三种颜色你最喜欢哪种? ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do you like best, red, yellow or green
结论:没有范围,泛指什么用 ,在一定范围内选择用 。
--今天是几号? What’s the date today = today
--是9月25日。 It’s September 25. (读法:September the twenty-fifth)
It’s 25 September. (读法:the twenty-fifth of September)
一月 二月 三月 四月
五月 六月 七月 八月
九月 十月 十一月 十二月
--今天星期几? What day is it today --星期五。 It’s Friday.
星期天 星期一 星期二 星期三
星期四 星期五 星期六
3. the parents’ meeting 家长会
名词的所有格: 1)在有生命的名词后加’s the teacher’s desk(讲台)
2)以s结尾的复数名词只加’ Teachers’ Day(教师节)
3)不以s结尾的复数名词仍加’s Women’s Day(妇女节)
4)无生命的名词所有格用of短语 the door of the room(房间的门)
儿童节 老师办公室
她堂兄的学校 教室的窗户
4. two of our lessons 我们的两节课
他们的一个同学 我的十本书
我们的一位老师病了。 ill.
这些故事中有3个不有趣。 interesting.
7A U302
课题:Reading Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 欢迎来我们学校 welcome to our school
2. 看上去漂亮(look + 形容词) look beautiful (look + adj.)
3. 如此大(so + 形容词) so big (so + adj.)
4. 让我带你参观一下(让某人做某事)let me show you around (let sb do sth)
5. 在……的前面(外部) in front of …
在……的前面(内部) in the front of …
6. 在一楼 on the ground floor
7. 这边走 this way
8. 开会 have meetings
9. 你的学校看起来真漂亮。 Your school looks beautiful.
10. 我的教室在一楼。 My classroom is on the ground floor.
11. 教室干净又明亮。 The classrooms are clean and bright
12. 它看上去很现代化。 It looks modern.
13. 那里的那幢楼是什么楼? What’s in the building over there
14. 那个穿着白色衬衫的男人是谁? Who’s that man in a white shirt
15. 让我们去礼堂吧。 Let’s go to the hall.
16. 他看起来很年轻。 He looks young.
17. 在开放日吴老师穿着一件白色衬衫。Mr Wu is in a white shirt on the Open Day.
18. 我们的学校真的很漂亮。 Our school is really nice
19. 今天是我们的开放日。 Today is our Open Day.
【知识梳理】
Your school looks beautiful.
look意思是“看起来”,“看上去”,是联系动词,后面要加形容词。用法相同的还有feel。
①他看上去很年轻。He _______ _______.
②Millie感觉很高兴。Millie _______ _______.
③这个主意听起来很棒。The _______ _______ _______.
④我感觉确实很好。I feel _______ _______.
⑤你表哥看起来怎样?________________________________________________.
Let me show you around.
let sb. do sth 让我们做某事
show sb. around … 领某人参观…
①这是我们的新同学。我想要带他参观我们的学校。
This is our new c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lassmate. I want to ____________________________ our school.
*3) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物,向某人展示某物
②你能把你的新手表给我看看吗?
Can you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
= Can you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
in front of … 在……的前面(外部)
in the front of … 在……的前面(内部)
①老师站在讲台前面。
The teacher is standing ____________________________ the blackboard.
②教室门口有棵树。
There is a tree ___________________________________ the classroom.
③房子前面有辆公交车,司机正坐在车前部。
There is a bus __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________________________ the bus, and driver is sitting
____________________________ it.
Mr Wu is in a white shirt on the Open Day.
be in = wear 穿着…(状态)
①那个女士穿着一条蓝色的连衣裙。
The lady ________________________. = The lady __________________________.
②那个穿黑T恤的男人是谁?
Who is the man ____________________________
7A U303
课题:Grammar Class ________ Name _________
【重点词句】
1. 看一看我朋友们的照片 look at the pictures of my friends
2. 在墙上 on the wall
3. 通电话 (be) on the phone
4. 帮助我(做某事) help me (do sth. / to do sth. )
5. 你认识那边的老师吗? Do you know the teacher over there
6. 他们都很好。 They are all very nice.
7. 我所有的朋友都真的很好! All my friends are really nice!
8. 让我告诉你关于它的情况。 Let me tell you about it.
9. 我想向她问好。 I want to say helle to her.
10. 我在电话里听不清(你说的话)。 I can’t hear you well on the phone.
【知识梳理】
数 人称代词 物主代词
人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词
单数 第一人称 我
第二人称 你
第三人称 他


复数 第一人称 我们
第二人称 你们
第三人称 他们/她们/它们
要点解析:
1. 主格作主语,是动作的执行者,通常位于动词前。
2. 宾格作宾语,是动作的承受者,通常位于动词或介词后。
3. 形容词性物主代词,起形容词的作用,放在名词前。
My name is Millie. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I live in Beijng. She is Kittty. She is cute. We are classmates. She often helps me with my English. She is nice to me. I love her very much.
*it的特殊用法--用作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式(to do)。
It is fun to play football. _______________________________________
It is interesting to learn English. _______________________________________
语法专练:根据句意,用适当的人称代词、形容词性物主代词填空。
________ is a doctor. ________ name is Lucy.
“Rose and Linda, ________ two work together,” says the teacher.
He’s too tired. Don’t wake __________ up.
My sister walks _________ dog every day.
Mum asks Tom an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me to help ________. She wants _________ to go shopping.
This book is very interesting. ________ name is Mickey Mouse.
Look at the boy. How hard ________ works!
_________ (她) shoes are black! What about __________, David
Who teaches __________ (他们) English, do you know
I don’t know ____________(他) telephone number. Can you tell _______ to _______
1. the picture on the wall 墙上的照片(贴、挂在墙的表面)
the map in the wall 墙上的窗户 (在墙里)
①There is a bl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ackboard _____ the wall . ②Are there any clocks ______ the wall
2. tell you about it 告诉你关于它的情况
1) 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.
① 告诉我你的名字 ________________ = ___________________
② 每天晚上妈妈给宝宝讲个故事。Every night, Mum _______ her baby ______ ________.
③ 我希望他能把一切都告诉我。
I hope he can ___________________ / he can _________________________.
2) 告诉某人有关…的情况  tell sb. about sth.
Some young people do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n't like __________________________ (告诉父母他们的工作情况)。
3) 叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 tell sb. not to do sth.
① The teacher always _____________________________ (叫我们互相帮助).
② Doesn’t your doct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or tell you ____________ (not eat) too many candies
3. help sb. do / to do sth. help sb. with sth.
帮妈妈做家务 help mum _______ / ______ / ______ _________housework
* help n.(不可数) 帮助 Thanks for your help.
4. say hello to 向…问好
向我们道别 _____________ 向她道歉 ____________ 向他道谢 _____________
5. hear 听到,听见 listen to 听
我仔细听老师讲,但听不清。I _____ ____ the teacher ______, but I can’t _____ _____ _____.
* hear from sb. = get a letter from sb.
7A U304
课题:Integrated Skills Class_________ Name__________
【重点词句】
1. 你怎么到学校的? How do you get to school
2. 她怎么去学校的? How does she get to school
3. 花了多少时间? How long does it take
4. 从我家到学校很远(很长的路)。 It’s a long way from my home to the school .
5. 我每天乘车去学校。 I take the bus to school very day. = I go to school by bus
6. Sandy骑车去学校。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sandy goes to school by bike = Sandy rides a bike to school.
7. 我的朋友Amy 住在我们学校附近。My friend Amy lives near our school.
8. 她花了20分钟到学校。 It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school.
9. 她到学校早。 She always gets to school early.
10. 它什么时候开始营业? When is it open
从早上8点到晚上5点半. It’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
11. 我们图书馆有各种书 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。 There are all kinds of books in our library.
12. 你从图书馆借书吗? Do you borrow books from the library
【知识梳理】
1. —How does she get to school — She takes the bus to school.
1)how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等,译为“怎样”。
2) 具体方式有:get / go to... by bus = take a / the bus to...
get / go to... by bike = ride a / the bike to...
get / go to... on foot = walk to...
你表姐每天怎样去上班的? —她每天骑车上班。
______ _______ _____ _______ go to work every day
She _____ _____ _____ to work. / She goes to work _______ _______.
②She walks to school every morning. (同义句)
She ________________________________ every morning.
③I go to school by bus every day. (同义句、划线提问)
I _________________________________ every day.
___________________________________________
2. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school.
1) 某人花一些时间做某事。 It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2) 某人花多长时间做某事? How long does it take sb. to do sth.
①— 张老师每天开车去学校要花多长时间? — 他每天花半小时。
—______ _______ does _______ ______ Mr. Zhang _______ _______ to school
—It _______ ________ half an hour _______ ________ to school.
② 我每天花半小时到家。She ____________________________________________.
你每天花多长时间到家?______________________________________________
3. — When is it open — It’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
1) be open “开放的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”;“敞开的” 这里的open 是形容词。open也可以做动词,表示“打开”;“开启”,此时就不能用be动词了。
①现在商店正在营业。/不营业。____________________________________________.
②市图书馆从上午9点到下午5点开放。______________________________________.
③那家超市早上6:30开门,晚上9:00关门。_________________________________.
④请打开你们的书。 _____________________________________________________.
2) from…to… 从……到……
①从我家到学校有很长的一段路。 It’s _________________________________________.
②从早到晚她一直在忙。____________________________________________________.
There are all kinds of books in our library.
That kind of books ________ (be) good for students.
This kind of flowers _________ (look) beautiful.
All kinds of flowers here ___________ (look) beautiful.
Do you borrow books from the library
borrow sth. from sb. / some place 表示“向某人借某物、从某人或某个地方借某物”
他经常向王叔叔借钱。He often _____________________________________________.
*把某物借给某人 lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth. 把某物借给我 lend me sth.
*你能把你的伞借给我吗? ________________________________________________
7A U305
课题:Task Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
谢谢你的来信(thank sb. for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sth.) thanks for your letter (thank you for your letter)
几个教室 (a few + 可数名词复数) a few classrooms
步行上学 go to school on foot=walk to school
一切顺利(都好),万事如意 all the best
我们没有一个图书馆。 We do not have a library.
我们的老师都很友善。 Our teachers are all very kind.
我住得离学校很远。(我家离学校很远)I live far away from the school.
我住得离学校近。 I live near the school.
我花了大约一个小时到达学校。 It takes me about an hour to get to school.
你们学校有多少教室? How many classrooms are there at your school
你怎么去上学的? How do you get to school
【知识梳理】
1. Thanks for sth. = Thank sb. for sth. 为某事而感谢(某人)
Thanks for doing sth = Thank sb. for doing sth. 因为做某事而感谢(某人)
还可以表达为 thanks a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot for sth./thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感谢某事/非常感谢做某事
非常感谢你的帮助。 a lot .
谢谢她的晚宴。 Thank .
谢谢您把我们教的这么好。 Thank you so well.
谢谢他们告诉我这个好消息。 Thank the good news.
2. a few 表示“有一些,几个” (肯定含义), few 表示“很少,几乎没有”(否定含义)
两者都用来修饰可数名词。
对应的a little/ little 用来修饰不可数名词
几乎没有人知道这件事。 people know this thing.
有几个男孩在电脑房里。 There boys in the computer room.
瓶子里有一点点水。 There water in the bottle.
几乎没有时间剩余了。There time left.
3.kind 可作形容词,意为“和气的,仁慈的,善良的,友好的”
常用短语: be kind to sb. 对某人好/亲切 (相当于be nice to sb.)
我们的老师对每个人都很亲切。 Our teacher .
你的同学们对你好吗? your classmates ?
前面还学过kind 可以作名词,意为“种类,类型”
常用短语: a kind of …一种 this kind of … 这种…
different kinds of …不同种类的 all kinds of… 各种各样的
This kind of books (sell) well in this shop.
All kinds of books (sell) well in this shop.
4. all 作为副词,在句中应用于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前(类似的副词还有also,often等)
他们都对我很好。 They kind to me.
他们都喜欢走路上学。They to school.
我爸爸也起床很早。 My father early.
Daniel经常不骑车上学。Daniel to school .
5. away 副词 “离开,远离”
常用短语: far away from… 离某地远 (away有时可以省略)
具体距离+ away from… 离某地……(米/公里)
反义词组: near… 离…近
你家离公共汽车站远吗? your home the bus stop
他住得离超市近。 He the supermarket.
医院离我们学校有3公里。 T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he hospital is 3 kilometres(公里) our school.
6. 用in front of 和in the front of 填空
The driver sits the bus and drives the bus carefully.
The police man stands the bus and stops the bus.7A U101 班级 姓名
课题:7A Unit 1 Welcome to the unit
【知识梳理】
like / love sb./ sth. 喜欢/热爱某人/某物
like / love doing sth. 喜欢/热爱做某事 (表习惯性动作)
like / love to do sth. 喜欢/热爱做某事 (表一次性、未发生的动作)
我非常喜欢游泳,但今天下午我不想游泳。
I love _________ very much, but I don’t love _______ _______ this afternoon.
2. look after sb./st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. 照顾某人,照看某物 look after sb. well 好好照顾某人
--请照顾我奶奶,她今天病了。 --好的,我会照顾好她的。
--Please ______ ______ my grandma, she is ill today. --Ok, I can ______ ______ her _______.
这个婴儿的妈妈不在,我能照顾好他。
The baby’s mother isn’t here. I can _______ _______ ______ _______.
固定搭配:look at 看……; look for 寻找;look like 看起来像;look up 抬头看,查字典;
look out 当心;look over 检查;look the same 看起来一样
3. What’s yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur name 你叫什么名字?My name is Daniel. / I am Daniel. 我叫丹尼尔。
first name 名字 last / family name 姓氏 our names 我们的名字
李明 Li Ming Li是family name, Ming是first name
孙玉兰 Sun Yulan Sun是family name, Yulan是first name
John Brown John是first name, Brown是family name
Hello! 你好!(打招呼、打电话时较随便、不分时间的问候语,回答仍用Hello)
Hi! 你好!(较Hello更为随便的问候语)
Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。(初次互相打招呼的用语,回答Nice to meet you too)
How do you do 你好!(初次见面,较正式打招呼用语,回答How do you do )
7A U102
课题:7A Unit 2 Reading
【知识梳理】
I love reading. 我爱阅读,love doing sth 爱做某事 love sth 爱某事
这里reading叫做动名词,英语里有些动词后+ing就成为名词,如这里read-----reading
类似单词:dance-dancing swim-swimming draw- drawing walk-walking
我喜欢跳舞__________ 我喜欢游泳_____________________\
She likes music. 她喜欢音乐 like doing/ like sth
我喜欢画画__________ 我喜欢唱歌_____________________
He is good at Maths. 他擅长数学。
短语be good at 意思是“擅长于”= do well in后面跟名词、代词或动名词,
其反义词组为be weak in,表示在。。。。做得不好
我擅长电脑游戏。______________________
很多女孩子都擅长跳舞。____________________________
He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京.
be from= come from “来自”, 词组中from是介词,后面要接名词,
例如:They are from America = They come from America.
他来自中国(两种) _________________________________________
Where does your f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riend come from = Where _______ your friend ________
Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7. 欢迎来到初一1班。
欢迎来到某地___________ 欢迎回到某地: Welcome back to sp.
She is tall and slim.
又矮又胖___________ 又瘦又小___________又高又强壮__________
7A U103
课题:7A Unit1 Grammar
【知识梳理】
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。
我们常使用动词be的一般现在时谈论事实和状态。比如:
I am from Wuxi. 我来自无锡。 My cousin is 12 years old. 我的表哥十二岁。
We are very happy now. 我们现在很开心。
一、主语可以是人称代词,也可以是名词,动词be要与主语保持一致。如:
1. 主语是人称代词时,动词be随人称的变化而变化。第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其他情况用are,且动词be与前面的主语可以缩写。如:
I am = ________ You are = ________ She is = ________ He is = ________
It is = ________ We are = ________ They are = ________
2. 主语是名词时,动词be的单复数要与主语保持一致。
The little cat ________ very cute. 这只小猫很可爱。
These students ________ good at playing football. 这些学生擅长踢足球。
The man with big eyes ________ a teacher. 这个大眼睛的男人是一名老师。
二、 动词be一般现在时的否定句式是在be后面加not。如:
She _________ tall. 她个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子不高。 They___________ in the classroom. 他们不在教室里。
注意:动词is/are与not 可以缩写。am与not在任何情况下都不能缩写。
三、 动词be一般现在时的一般疑问句式是将be提前至句首。如:
Tom is a tall boy. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯、否定回答)
________________ a tall boy ________________(肯定) ________________(否定).
I am your English teacher. 我是你们的英语老师。(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______________ English teacher _______________(肯定). ________________(否定).
注意:在肯定回答中,主语和动词be不能缩写。如“Yes, he is.”不能缩写成“Yes, he’s.”
7A U104
课题:7A Unit1 Integrated skills
【知识梳理】
This is Kitty. (P13 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) this这个, that那个,these这些,those那些,都是指示代词,this that是单数,these those是复数。
当我们把某个东西或某人介绍给另一个人时,习惯上说This is …而不说He/She/It is …
介绍两个人互相认识,通常顺序是先将男士介绍给女士,将晚辈介绍给长辈,将职位低者介绍给职位高者。
dancing n. 跳舞,舞蹈 dance v. 跳舞/ n. 舞蹈,舞会 dancer n. 跳舞者
他擅长于跳舞。 He is good at .
他们经常在哪里跳舞。 They often over there.
那是一个美丽的舞蹈。 That is a beautiful .
这两个舞者很苗条。 The two are very slim.
swimming n. 游
固定搭配: be good at swimming 擅长游泳 go swimming 去游泳 swimming pool 游泳池
swim v. 游泳 swimmer n. 游泳者
每年夏天都有许多游泳者在这个游泳池里游泳。
Many often in this every summer.
让我们去游泳吧。 Let’s .
I have some new friends. 我有一些新朋友。(P14)
have v. 有,拥有 (has也解释为有,主语是第三人称单数时用)
我们有一些新书。 We some new books.
米莉有一只小狗。 Millie a little dog.
我爸爸有一辆新车。 My father a new car.
some adj. 一些,几个(后面可以是可数名词复数或不可数名词:some pictures/ some bread )
(1) 在否定句和一般疑问句中常用any代替some
**(2)有时some也可用于一般疑问句中,表示请求或建议,期望对方肯定答复。
你想要一些苹果吗? Would you like apples
他没有好朋友。 He doesn’t have good friends.
你喜欢电影吗? Do you like films
5. Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 = Nice/ Pleased to meet you.(P14)
本句是一缩略句,完整应为 I am glad to meet you.
固定搭配: be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事
我很高兴来到这所学校。 I come to this school.
他们很高兴听到这个。 They hear this.
我们的英语老师很高兴见到我们。 Our English teacher see us.
**glad作定语时,表示“令人高兴的”,只修饰事物,不修饰人。 a glad evening √
a glad girl ×
7A U105
课题:7A Unit1 Task
【知识梳理】
Hello,everyone! (p16)
everyone pron. 每人,人人(=everybody只能指人),作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。(后面不能跟of…)
每个人都来自上海。 Everyone Shanghai。
所有人都在教室里。Everyone in the classroom.
but now I live with my family in Beijing. (P16)
①live是不及物动词,“住,居住” 常用词组: live with sb. 和某人一起住
ive in sp. 住在某地 (地点是副词时省略介词in) live here 住在这儿
**live 也可作及物动词,“活着,过着” 常用词组:live a happy life 过着幸福的生活
②family 是一个集体名词,意为“家庭”时,它被看做一个整体,谓语动词用单数;
意为“家庭成员”时,它被看做家庭中的所有成员,谓语动词用复数
我家是个大家庭。 My family a big one.
我的家人个子都很高。 My family all tall.
类似的集体名词还有: class, team, group, police等
**family/house/home辨析: family指家庭,强调一家人或全体家庭成员。
house 指家庭住宅,着重指“房屋”这一概念
home 指家庭成员共同生活的地方,着重指由家人和房屋共同构成的这一体现形式。
我现在必须得回家了,因为我的家人正在我们的新家里为我爷爷举行生日聚会。
I must go now because my are having a birthday party for my grandpa in our new .
3.,and I wear glasses. (P16)
①wear “穿,戴,佩戴”,一般后面是服饰(包括眼镜,首饰, 配饰等)或服装颜色。
他喜欢穿蓝色。 He likes to blue.
我们的老师经常戴一块手表。Our teacher often a watch.
wear/put on 辨析: wear强调穿戴的状态(已经穿好了)
put on强调穿戴的动作 (正在穿或马上穿)
今天天冷,请穿上你的外套。 It is cold today. Please your coat.
米莉今天穿了一件红色的连衣裙。Millie a red dress today.
②glass n. 玻璃(不可数);玻璃杯(可数,复数形式glasses)
glasses n. 眼镜 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
写出划线词中文: Look at the window. The glass is broken(碎了)。
There are some glasses of milk on the table.
Kit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty does not wear glasses.
4. I like all the lessons… (P16)
all为副词,一般用在be动词之后,行为动词之前。
他们都是好朋友。他们都爱英语。They good friends. They English.
all 与my, your, his, these, the等限定词连用时,应放在这些词前面,即all+限定词+名词
他所有的CD都在这个箱子里。 are in this box.7A U501
课题:Welcome to the unit Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 猜一猜 have a guess
2. 装扮成鬼 dress up as a ghost
3. 春节 Chinese New Year / the Spring Festival
4. 中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
5. 在那天 on that day
6. 聚会 get together
7. 吃一顿大餐 have a big dinner
8. 赏月 enjoy the full moon
9. 让我们庆祝一下吧。 Let’s celebrate .
10. 猴王怎样? How about the Monkey King
11. 你最喜欢的节日是什么? What is your favourite festival
12 因为我们总能在圣诞节得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到 Because we always get lots of nice presents at Christmas.
许多漂亮的礼物。
【知识梳理】
dress up as a ghost
dress vt. 给… 穿衣 vi. 穿衣
*1) dress sb. 给某人穿衣(宾语只能是人,不能是衣服)
① 给她穿衣服 ________ _________
② 我妈妈每天给我穿衣服。 My mother _______ _______ every day.
*2) be dressed in + 衣服 穿着(表状态= be in )
get dressed in + 衣服 穿 (表动作)
① 他穿着黑外套。 He _______ _______ _______ a black coat.
② 每天早晨我都会很快穿好衣服。 I _______ _______ very ________ every morning.
*3) dress up 打扮,穿上盛装
dress up as … 打扮成…的样子 dress up for … 为…而打扮
dress up in … 穿(衣服)装扮
① 我们每个人都为了聚会精心打扮。 ______ of us _______ ______ _______ the party.
②那个小女孩喜欢穿她妈妈的衣服装扮。
The little g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl _______ ______ _______ ______ her _________ _________.
③不要总是装扮成警察。 ________ always _______ ________ ______ a policeman.
* “穿”的表达还有 put on 、wear 、be in 、 & with (尤其注意with和 wear 的区别)
( ) ① Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e woman _____ a red dress is my aunt. A. wears B. dresses C. in D. on
( ) ② The boy ______ a mask because he wants to dress up _______ Monkey King.
A. wears, as B. with, as C. wears, in D. with, in
节日
根据句意,填写不同的节日名称。
1) ___________ is on D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecember 25. 2)_____________ is on October 31.
3) ___________ is on 1 January. 4) June 1st is _______________.
5) 10 September ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is _________________. 6) 1 October is ________________.
7) At ____________, people eat rice dumplings.
8) At ____________, people eat moon cakes.
9) On ____________. People eat turkey(火鸡).
10) At ______________, people say “Gong He Xin Xi” to each other.
节日前的介词
on __________ _______________________________________
at ___________________________________________________
7A U502
课题:Reading Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 最喜欢万圣节 like Halloween best
2. 在那天很开心 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have lots of / much fun on that day
3. 戴面具 wear masks
4. 涂某人的脸 paint one’s face
5. 制作南瓜灯笼 make pumpkin lanterns / make lanterns out of pumpkins
6. 走街窜巷 visit houses
7. 和里面的人玩游戏 play a game with the people inside
8. 敲他们的门并喊“不招待,就使坏”knock on their doors and shout “trick or treat”
﹡生气地或敌意地对……大喊大叫 shout at…
﹡大声叫某人;对某人大声说话 shout to… (say to sb. very loudly)
﹡大喊救命 shout for help
9. 给我们一些糖果作为招待 give us some candy as a treat / give us a treat of candy
10. 和他们恶作剧 play a trick on them
11. 在10月31日的晚上举办聚会 have a party on the evening of October 31
12. 享用好吃的食物和饮料 enjoy nice food and drinks
13. 美国人 people in the USA
14. 谢谢你告诉我有关中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )秋节的事。Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
15. 我们怎么庆祝它? How do we celebrate it
16. 如果他们不招待我们,我们就和他们恶作剧。
If they do not give u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a treat, we play a trick on them.
17. 这真是特别的一天。 It is really a special day.
18. 他们玩一些游戏吗? Do they play any games
【知识梳理】
Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
1) thank sb. for sth/ doing sth = thanks for sth /doing sth
① 非常感谢你写信给我。Thanks _____ _____ ______ _______ to me.
Thank _______ _____ _____ _____ ______ to me.
② 感谢她的帮助。 Thank ______ ______ ______ _______.
感谢她帮助我。 Thank ______ ______ ______ _______.
2) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事
告诉我有关万圣节的情况______________________________
tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事; 讲述
给孩子们讲个故事(2种) ______________________________________________
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
告诉他们不要在街上玩 ______________________________________________
﹡讲笑话 tell a joke/ jokes 说真话 tell the truth
﹡辨别不同 tell differences 撒谎 tell a lie/ lies
Usually they give us some candy as a treat.
give us some candy as a treat = give us a treat of candy
give sb. sth. as a treat = give sb. a treat of sth.
你经常用美味款待他吗? 1) Do you often give him nice food ____ ______ _______
2) Do you often give him _____ _______ _____ ______ ____
If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them.
﹡If 的用法:在主从复合句中,主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句假如用了一般将来时(祈使句和含有情态动词的句子也包括在内),在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来时。
1) 通常,大人们给孩子们一些糖果招待。这样孩子们就不和他们玩计谋。
______ people ______ ______ some candy _____ _____ treat. So the children ________ ________ a _________ _________ them.
﹡2) 如果你起得晚你就会上学迟到。
You ___________ _________ late for school _______ you ________ _________ late.
﹡3) My parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will go out for an outing with me if they _____ free next Sunday.
A. will be B. are C. have D. will have
﹡4) If it _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to Hangzhou.
People make lanterns out of oranges.
make…(成品)out of …(原料)
1) 用彩纸做花很容易。It’s easy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to ______ ________ _______ _______ colourful paper.
2) 人们用木材造出纸张。People _______ ______ ______ _______ wood.
7A U503
课题:Grammar Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
想要一辆玩具火车 want a toy train
互相送礼物 give each other presents (give sb. sth.)
在我家附近的一家饭店 at a restaurant near my home
一些其他的漂亮东西 some other nice things
我们午饭吃什么? What do we have for lunch
过圣诞节他想要什么礼物? What does he want for Christmas
那个礼物是给丹尼尔的? Which present is for Daniel
我们出去吃生日大餐。 We go out for a birthday dinner.
端午节马上要来了。 The Dragon Boat Festival is coming.
多么美味的一块蛋糕啊! What a nice cake!
你得到什么作为生日礼物? What do you get as birthday presents
【知识梳理】
1. 特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,常用的疑问词有(写出中文):
what who whose when
where which why how 等。
注意:1) what可用于提问人的职业,who用于提问人的身份
( ) ---- Do y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou know ________ the girl in white is ---- She is a doctor.
A. how B. where C. who D. what
( )---- ________ is that man over there ---- He is Dick’s uncle.
A. How B. Where C. Who D. What
2)疑问词what time用来提问具体的时刻;when用来提问年、月、日等大体时间,也可以提问具体时刻。
---- ___________ do you play volleyball ---- On Wednesday afternoon.
---- ___________ do you get up ---- At seven o’clock.
3)which和whose后面都可以接名词.
This is my father’s car.(划线提问) is this?
The girl with long hair is my cousin. is your cousin
带有how的其他疑问词的用法:
搭配 词义 例句
How many 多少(可数名词) How many sisters do you have
How much 多少(不可数名词) How much milk do you drink every day
价格 How much is the book
How often 多久一次(频率) How often does she go to the library
How far 多远(距离) How far is your home from school
How old 多大(年龄) How old is your cousin
How long 多长(时间) How long do you watch TV every day
多长(长度) How long is the Yangtze River
How soon 对将来的一段时间进行提问,意为“多久” How soon will your father be back
( )---- ________ will your father come back ---- In two months.
How long B. How often C. How many D. How soon
( )---- ________ is “China News” shown on CCTV-4 ---- Every day.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How soon
2. 介词for在英语中通常用来表示目的,可理解为“为了”
我今天早餐吃了两个鸡蛋。 I have two eggs .
这本书是给你的,而那本是给我的。This book is and that one is .
为了给我过生日,今晚有个聚会。There is a party .
出去野餐 出去散步
【练一练】
一、根据回答填上适当的疑问词。
1. A: _____________ is this coat B: It’s 20 dollars.
2. A: _____________ do you watch TV B: Once a week.
3. A: _____________ is your grandpa B: He’s 70 years old.
4. A: _____________ is it now B: It’s 5 o’clock.
5. A: _____________ is your mother B: She is in the office.
6. A: _____________ is she B: She’s Kitty.
7. A: _____________ is she B: She’s my English teacher.
8. A: _____________ is she B: She is a teacher.
9. A: _____________ do you like Maths B: Because it’s very important.
10. A: _____________ have you learned English B:I have learned English for 5 years.
11. A: _____________ students are there in you class B: Thirty.
二、对划线部分进行提问。
(1) I go to school by bus. _______ _______ _______ go to school
(2) She is twelve. _______ _______ _______ she
(3) Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week.
_______ _______ does Millie go to the Reading Club
(4) There are more than forty students in our class.
_______ _______ _______ are there in your class
(5) There is so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me bread on the plate. _______ _______ bread is there on the plate
(6) I’ll get home in half an hour. _______ _______ will you get home
(8) Jim plays with his dog for about two hours on Sunday.
_______ _______ does Jim play with his dog on Sunday
(9) I celebrate Halloween in the USA.
_________ ________ you _______ Halloween
(10) We have a special party on Halloween.
________ _______you _______ a special party
(11) We play a game for Halloween
_______ _______ you _______for Halloween
(12) I usually play volleyball after class.
_______ usually _______ volleyball after class
(13) My cousin likes English because it’s important.
______ _____ ______ cousin like English
(14) The girl with glasses over there is my sister.
_________ _________ is _________ sister
7A U504
课题:Integrated skills Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 在纽约收音机里发现更多(信息) find out more on New York Radio
2. 度假 be on holiday
我在纽约度假 I’m on holiday in New York.
拍很多照片 take a lot of photos = take lots of photos
吃一顿中式大餐 have a nice Chinese dinner
观看烟花/观看舞狮 watch the fireworks/ the lion dance
有全世界不同节日的演出 have shows about different festivals around the world.
在学校大厅 at the school hall
中国人一直开派对来庆祝中国新年。The Chinese people always have a party
to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
晚会上一直有许多有趣的事。 There are lots of interesting things at the party.
你看上去很开心 You seem very happy. = You look very happy.
11. 玩得开心(愉快)! Have a nice day!
【知识梳理】
Find out more on New York Radio.
1) look for 寻找(动作)
2) find 找到(结果)
3) find out 找出,查明(分析,调查得出的)
① I _______ my dog for a long time, but I can’t _______ it.
look for; find B. look for; find out C. find; look for
② The policemen decide to _______ the truth(真相) of the murder(谋杀案).
look for B. find out C. find
The Chinese people a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways have a party to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
不定式to do表示目的,可放句首或者句尾。
We do morning exercises every day _______(keep) healthy.
_______(make) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her mother happy, she does a lot of housework at weekends.
3. You seem very happy.
3. You seem very happy.
seem + adj.(形) = seem (to be) adj.(形)
seem to do sth.
* seem + 名词短语
The boy in a black T-shirt seems _______.
friendly B. happily C. carefully
Time seems _______(go) fast.
他似乎很高兴。 _______________________________________________________.
生命似乎没那么短。Life _________________________________________________.
她的梦想似乎没有实现。________________________________________________.
* 今天似乎不是一个晴天。__________________________________________ today.
7A U505
课题:Task Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 大多数中国家庭 most Chinese families
2. 从…得到礼物/新衣 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和红包 get resents/new clothes and red packets from…
3. 一个重要的节日 an important holiday
4. 在每年这个时候 at this time of year
5. 为我们准备好新衣服 get new clothes ready for us
6 . 人们是如何庆祝春节的? How do people celebrate the Spring Festival
7. 春节是中国一个重要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的假日。 The Spring Festival is an important holiday in china.
8. 它(春节)总在一月或二月。 It is always in January or February.
9. 每年电视上都有场盛大的春节晚会。Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.
10. 我们喜欢在晚上燃放烟花。 We like to let off fireworks at night.
【知识梳理】
1. ready a. 准备好的
1)be ready (for) 准备好 (状态)
① 你准备好了吗? ________ ________ __________
② 聚会一切就绪了吗? ________ everything ________ ________the party
2) get ready (for) 为…准备好 (动作)
① 该为期中考试做好准备了。 ___________________________ for the Mid-term exam.
get sth. ready 准备好…
② 每天我到家前,妈妈就准备好了晚餐。
My mother _______ ________ _________ before I ______ home every day.
2. holiday 公共假日
1)暑假 __________________ 寒假_____________________
2) go to … for a holiday 去…度假
①去香港度假怎么样?
What about _______ _______ Hongkong ______ ______ _______
②你想到哪里去度假?
Where would you ________________________________________
3) be on holiday / be on one’s holiday
( ) ① You can’t see John here because he’s ____ in London now
A. for holiday B. to holiday C. on holiday D. in holdiay
② 我在海南度假。每年这个时候这里很温暖。
______________________ in Hainan. It’s warm _________________________.7A U801
课题:Welcome Class _______ Name _______【重点词句】
1. 你在干什么? What are you doing (be doing 现在进行时)
2. 我在考虑穿什么。 I’m thinking about what to wear. (疑问词+ to do)
3. 狗不穿衣服。 Dogs don’t wear clothes.
4. 那么我可以在床上再多呆十分钟了。 I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.
5. 你这么懒。 You’re so lazy. (be lazy)
6. 你能把你的红色衬衫借给我去时装表演吗? Can you lend us your red blouse for our
fashion show
把某物借给某人 lend sb sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借(进)
向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb. 借(出)
7. 你的衬衫多大? What size is your blouse
他的裤子是什么尺寸? What size are your trousers
8. (它)对我来说太大了。 It’s too large for me.
【知识梳理】
I’m thinking about what to wear.
think about sth/doing sth 考虑某事/做某事
what to wear:特殊疑问词+动词不定式,含义为:穿什么
He has _______ homework and she doesn’t know _______ first.
much too; what to do B. too much; to do what
much too; to do what D. too much; what to do
He’s thinking abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t _______(eat) healthy food like fish and vegetables.
我不知道早饭吃什么。
I don’t know _______ _______ _______ _______ breakfast.
她不知道穿哪一条裙子。
She doesn’t know which _______ _______ _______.
我在考虑如何庆祝儿童节。
I’m _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Children’s Day.
Dogs don’t wear clothes.
put on … 穿上(动作)
wear … 穿着(状态)= be in …
dress sb 给某人穿衣服
dress up 打扮,装扮 (辨析dress up as …, dress up in…, dress up for …)
We often _______ our school uniform(校服) on Mondays.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up in
It’s cold outside. _______ your coat.
A. Wear B. Dress C. Put on D. Dress up in
他妈妈每天早上给他穿衣服。
His mother _______ _______ every morning.
在万圣节,我们喜欢穿着特制的衣服,装扮成各种各样的人物。
On Halloween, we like _______ _______ _______ special costumes(戏服) and _______ _______ _______ different kinds of characters(角色).
I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.
Sb spend time ... on sth. 某人花…时间在某事物上
Sb spend time … (in) doing sth. 某人花…时间做某事
It takes sb time to do sth.
*= Doing sth takes sb time. 做某事花了某人…时间
I’m interested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in animals, so I _______ every Saturday _______ in an pet hospital(宠物医院).
spend; to work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. take; to work C. spend, working D. take; working
_______ him half an hour _______ a pumpkin lantern.
I takes; to make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. It takes; making C. It spends; making D. It takes; to make
学生不该在服装上花太多的钱和时间。
Students shouldn’t s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend _______ _______ _______ and time _______ clothes.
妈妈花了一小时准备好了晚饭。
Mum _______ an hour _______ dinner _______.
= It _______ mum an hour _______ _______ dinner _______.
他在电话里和朋友一聊就是几个小时。
He _______ hours _______ _______ friends on the phone.
= It _______ _______ hours _______ _______ _______ friends on the phone.
*⑥ 玩电脑游戏花了他太多时间。
_________________________________________________ too much time.
I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.
再来多少… 数词 + more … = another + 数词 …
再多一分 one more point= another point (another+单数名词)
再多五个苹果 five more apples = another five apples
再来一些书 some more books
再来几个蛋糕 a few more cakes
再来一些牛肉 a little more beef
再多许多人 many more people
再多很多果汁 much more juice
The work is too difficult for him. He needs _______ days.
two more B. more two C. two another
Glad you’re better no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w. But you have to stay in bed for _______ two weeks.
other B. more C. another
You’ll have to practise _______times before you can do it.
much more B. many more C. more many
We need _______ time to finish the work.
much more B. many more C. more many
Daniel还需要几天做暑假作业。
Daniel needs _______ _______ _______ days to do his homework.
他妈妈让他再花五分钟弹钢琴。
His mother asks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )him _________________________________________________.
Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show
lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人(借出)
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物(借进)
There are plen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty of books in our library. You can _______ four at a time.
borrow B. lend C. carry
If you don’t have enough money, I can _______ some _______ you.
borrow; to B. lend; from C. lend; to D. borrow; from
I have little money now. Can I _______ some _______ you
A. borrow; to B. lend; from C. lend; to D. borrow; from
那个男孩经常从无锡图书馆借书吗?
_______ the bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y often __________________________________ Wuxi Library
谢谢你把字典借给我。Thank you _______ _______ _______ your pen.
=Thank you __________________________________.
7A U802
课题:Reading Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
女士们,先生们 ladies and gentlemen
向你们展示不同风格的服装 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) show you different styles of clothes(show sb. sth.)
show different styles of clothes to you
既轻便又舒适 be light and comfortable
在年轻人中受欢迎 be popular among young people
看起来很酷 look cool
一条蓝色的围巾 a blue scarf
两条蓝色的围巾 two blue scarves
一件黄色棉质女衬衫 a yellow cotton blouse
一条灰色裤子 a pair of grey trousers
我们将向你们展示不同风格的服装。 We a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re going to show you different styles of clothe.
10.我穿着运动服和一双运动鞋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。 I am wearing sports clothes and a pair of trainers.
11.看,西蒙来了。 Look! Here comes Simon.
12.他穿着一件紫色的衬衫 He is wearing a purple shirt
和一条灰色的裤子。 and a pair of grey trousers.
13.他灰红相间的领带和他衣服很配。 His red and grey tie matches his clothes.
14. 他们两个都穿着蓝色牛仔裤。 Both of them are wearing blue jeans.
15. 她看起来很时尚而美丽。 She looks modern and beautiful.
【知识梳理】
1. show you different styles of clothes 向你展示不同风格的服装
1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物(出示/展示)给某人看。
先生,请向我出示你的票。 Please _______ _________ your __________, Sir.
他们正在向人们展示不同国家的服装。
They are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___________ clothes ________ _________ __________ _________ people.
They are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___________ people _________ _________ __________ ___________.
2) show sb. how to do sth. 演示给某人看如何做某事
你能向我们演示一下如何做一个飞机模型吗?
Can you show _________ how _________ ___________ a _________ plane
她很乐意为我示范如何做巧克力蛋糕。
She wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld ________ ______ _______ us _______ _______ _______ _________ cakes.
3) show sb. around 带领某人参观
带领我们参观一下你的新房子怎么样?
_________ _________ _________ us __________ your new house
*Sandy 打算花两个小时带所有的家长参观学校。
Sandy i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s __________________________________________________ the school.
*4) show 演出,秀
服装表演 _____________________ 花展___________________________
* on show 被展示,上演
这些天锡惠公园有很多花在展出。
A lot of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) flowers ___________ ___________ ___________ in Xihui Park these days.
展出的汽车都很贵。
The cars _________ ___________ ___________ all _____________.
The cars _________ ____________ all __________ ___________.
这个月大多数电影院在上映什么电影?
What ________ _________ __________ ________ in most ________ this month
2. be popular among young people 在年轻人中很受欢迎
1) be popular with sb. 受… 喜欢/欢迎
哪位老师受小学生的欢迎?
_________ teacher ______ __________ _________ ___________
足球很受男学生的喜欢。
Football _________ __________ __________ ___________ boy students.
2) among 在…中间 “三者或三者以上“
between 在…中间 “两者之间”
It costs ________ 15 and 20 dollars.
He often goes __________ the masses(群众).
3. Here comes Simon. 西蒙过来了。(倒装句)
把地点状语here、there等放在句首强调时,我们常用倒装结构
*如果主语是代词时,不需要倒装,如:Here you are.
房子前面停着一辆警车。
In front of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e house _________ ___________ __________ _______.
铃响了! There goes ________ _________!
Here _________________.
A. come she B. comes she C. she come D. she comes
–Here ____________! --Yes, here ___________.
A. the bus comes, it is B. comes the bus, is it
C. the bus coming, it is D. comes the bus, it is
–Where is my shirt, mum --______________.
A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it
4. 一条红灰相间的领带 _________________________
一件黄色的棉衬衫 __________________________
一条黑色的羊毛裙 __________________________
形容词的排列顺序:大(小)形(状)新(旧)颜(色)国(籍)质(地)
5. Both of them are wearing blue jeans. 他们两个都穿着蓝色牛仔。
1) both 指两个人或物,all 指三个或三个以上的人或物。
both 和 all 位于be动词之后,行为动词之前。
______ of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e students in our class has two storybooks. We _____ reading them.
A. Each, all like B. Every, like all C. Some, both like D. All, like both
There are many tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ees on ___________ side of the road.
A. both B. all C. every D. each
There are many trees on ___________ sides of the road.
A. both B. all C. every D. each
我有两个孩子,他们都在中国的西部工作。
I have tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o children. ________________________________ in the west of China.
我们两个都想去。
_______ _________ _________ to go.
_______ _________ ___________ __________ to go.
2) Both Amy and Daniel wear blue jeans. Amy 和Daniel 都穿蓝色牛仔。
both … and… …和… (连接两个并列的部分,用作复数)
我和爸爸都喜欢看篮球比赛。
________ my father _______ ________ __________ watching ________ ________.
她擅长游泳和绘画。
She is good at ________ _________ __________ __________.
6. Sandy’s red blouse is made of silk. Sandy的红衬衣是丝绸制成的。
be made of … 由…制成, 后加原材料(成品仍可看出原材料)
*be made from… 由…制成, 后加原材料(成品不能看出原材料)
*be made in… 在某地制造,后加地点
–Is the tie made ________ silk --Yes, it is made ________ Italy
A. from, in B. of, in C. from, of D. of, from
This table is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made __________ wood and the paper is made _______ wood, too. They
were made _______ my town.
A. of, f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom, in B. from, of, in C. in, from, of D. from, in, of
–Your sweater looks nice. Is it made _______ wool
--Yes, and it’s made _________ Suzhou.
A. of, by B. of, in C. by, for D. by, from
7. You look great in your purple shirt.
Sb. look (adj.) in (衣服). 某人穿… 看起来..
= (衣服) look (adj. ) on (sb.) (衣服)穿在某人身上看起来…
Sandy穿这条红丝裙看上去很现代。
Sandy looks _________________________________________.
__________________________________________________ Sandy
你爸爸穿这件皮夹克看上去很精干。
Your father looks ______________________________________.
The ____________________________________________ your father.
7A U803
课题:Grammar Class_______ Name________
【重点词句】
1. 给她的朋友写有关时装表演的信 write a letter to her friend about the fashion show
写信给某人 write to sb.
2. 和其它对的成员一起练习 practice with other team members
3. 和她表姐交谈 talk to / with her cousin
4. 等校车 wait for the school bus
5. 寻找我的舞蹈鞋 look for my dancing shoes
6. 躺在床上 lie on the bed (lie-lies-lying)
7. 在厨房做饭 cook in the kitchen
【知识梳理】
现在进行时
表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动作。在现在进行时的句子中,常见的时间状语有:now, right now, at the moment, at present, these days等;常见的标志性动词:look, listen等,或有表示现在的上下文语境。例如:
① Look! The policeman ________ (show) the driver which way to go.
② Listen! What ______ Eddie and Hobo ________ (talk) about
③ It’s 5:30 p.m. now. The cars __________ (go) slowly in the street.
④ Where’s your mother She _________ (cook) in the kitchen.
⑤ — I can’t find my son, sir. Please help me!
— What _____ he ________ (wear) today
基本结构:肯定句 主语+ be + v-ing We are waiting for you now.
否定句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 主语+ be + not + v-ing We are not waiting for you.
一般疑问句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be + 主语 + v-ing Are you waiting for me
特殊疑问句 疑问词+ be + 主语 + v-ing Who are you waiting for
动词现在分词的构成:
① 大多数动词后加ing play-playing study - studying
② 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉额,再加ing take – taking come - coming
③ 以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing lie-lying die -dying
④ 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一个辅音字母,再加ing get-getting (swim begin let chat plan put sit …)
· 有些动词一般不用进行时。如:know understand love like want hope hear see等。
【练一练】
一、现在分词
1. read- 2. play- 3. dance- 4. write-
5. sit- 6. get- 7. have- 8. eat-
9. die- 10. swim- 11. learn- 12. put-
13. carry- 14. see- 15. plan- 16. listen-
17. wait- 18. practise- 19. lie- 20. meet-
二、句型转换
1. We have an English class every day. (用 now 改写句子)
We ____________ ________________ an English class now.
2. He doesn’t do his homework at noon. (用 now 改写句子)
He _____________ _____________ his homework now.
3. Simon and Daniel are dancing in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
_______________ ______________ Simon and Daniel ______________ in the playground
4. I’m doing my homework in the study room now. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ ______________ doing _____________ homework in the study room now
三、动词填空
1. Look! The teacher _______________ (talk) to his students.
2. It’s 7 o’clock now. My parents _________________ (read) books in their bedroom.
3. Mike usually _______________ (practise) speaking English in the morning.
4. His cousin ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n plays computer games. But now he ____________ (not play) computer games.
5. Why _______________ the children ______________ (dance) over there
6. — Where is your father? — He ______________ (clean) the car.
7. Can you op ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en the door for her She __________________ (carry) too many shopping bags.
8. There ___________ (be) some girls in the park now. They __________________ (fly) kites.
9. It’s half pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st six in the evening. The Greens __________________ (have) supper at home.
10. Don’t talk! The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) little baby __________________ (sleep) in the bedroom.
四、完成句子
1. 现在是下午5:00。我表妹正在操场上与其他队友练习打网球。
It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. My cousin _________ _________________ _______________ ______________ with other team members in the playground.
2. Kitty不是躺在床上看电视,她在厨房烧饭。
Kitty _________ ________________ ___________ the bed and _____________ TV. She is cooking in the kitchen.
3. — 他们现在在教室里学习吗? — 是的。
— ___________ they ______________ in the classroom now
— Yes, _____________ _______________.
4. 他们在车站等谁?
Who are they _________________ _____________ ______________ the bus stop
5. 我正在写信给我的朋友来参加我的生日聚会。
I’m ______________ ______________ my friends ________________ ________________ ______________ my birthday party.
7A U804
课题:Integrated skills Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
必须/不得不做某事 have/has to do sth..
去吃大餐 go for a big dinner
妈妈穿白色很棒。 Mum looks great in white.
(sb. look + 形容词+ in 衣服鞋帽或颜色)
计划去阳光公园 plan to go to Sunshine Park (plan to do)
他们穿在我身上好看。 They look good on me.
(衣服鞋帽或颜色 look + 形容词 + on sb.)
运动鞋轻便又舒服。 Trainers are light and comfortable.
适合于长途行走 be fit for a long walk
你认为我的红手套怎样? What do you think of my red gloves
它们是用什么材料做的? What are they made of
它是什么材料做的? What’s it made of
用皮革/羊毛做的 be made of leather/wool
他们摸起来柔软光滑。 They feel soft and smooth. (feel + 形容词)
你戴上新帽子看起来很可爱。 You look lovely in your new hat.
【知识梳理】
1. Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening. 妈妈今晚得去吃一顿大餐。
(1)have/has to do sth. 意为“必须/不得不做某事” (后面的动词为原形)
①我妈妈病了。我必须在家照顾她。
My mother . I stay at home and .
②他现在必须得走了。 He now.
(2)have/has to do sth. 的否定结构为:
don’t/doesn’t have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o do sth.=don’t/doesn’t need to do sth.=needn’t do sth. “不必做某事”
①元旦我们不必去上学。
We go to school on New Year’s Day.
We to school on New Year’s Day.
*辨析 have to / must : have to 表示因某种客观情况而“不得不”做某事
must 更强调主观自愿做某事
*( )—I can’t stop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smoking, doctor. –For your health, I’m afraid you .
A. must B. can C. need D. have to
2. What do you think of my red gloves, Amy 埃米,你觉得我的红手套怎么样?
(1)What do you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink of… =How do you like… 你认为/觉得…怎么样? (用来询问对方对某人或某物的看法、观点或喜欢程度, 回答一般用 Very good/bad! “很好/不好” Not bad. 还不错。)
①你觉得这家店里的围巾怎么样? you the in this shop
you the in this shop
②--你认为吃零食怎么样 --很不好。
-- you -- .
(think of 意为“觉得”“认为”,这里的of是介词,接代词用宾格,接动词用doing)
*(2)think of 还有“考虑”之意,此时=think about
①我妈妈在考虑买一副手套作为我的生日礼物。
My mother a pair of my birthday present.
②他总是考虑别人比自己多。 He always more others than himself.
3. be made of 用…材料制成 (可看见原材料) (对材料提问用what is/are…made of )
be made from 用…材料制成(不能看见原材料)(对材料提问用 what is/are…made from )
be made in sp. 在某地制造的 (对某地提问用where is/are…made )
*be made by sb. 由某人制作的 (对某人提问用who is/are…made by )
*be made into sth. 被制作成某物(后面接成品)(对sth.提问用 what is/are…made into )
①这种款式的衣服是中国制造的。
This clothes China.
*②这个蛋糕是我妈妈做的。 The cake my mother.
*③这些旧瓶子可以做成玩具。 These old bottles can toys.
④( )Your sw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eater looks nice, is it made wool –Yes, and it is made Shanghai.
A. of, by B. from, in C. of, in D. from, by
⑤( )Books are made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) paper while paper is mainly made wood. (2011无锡中考)
A. of, of B. from, from C. of, from D. from, of
4. ①黄色的裙子穿在你身上很好看。The yellow skirt ____ _ ____ _ _____ _ you.
You ______ ___ __ ___ __ the yellow skirt.
②( ) --The black suit looks good _____ you, Amy. -- Thank you.
A. for B. at C. in D. on
7A U805
课题:Task Class _______ Name _______【重点词句】
1. 深蓝/浅绿 dark blue/light green
2. 任何其他颜色 any other colour (any任何 + 单数名词)
3. 看那个模特。 Look at the model
4. 这是我…的设计。 Here is my design for …
5. 白色与任何其他颜色很配。 White matches any other colour.
=White goes well with any other colour.
夹克衫不太长也不太短。 The jacket is not too long or too short.
学生们穿深蓝看起来很帅气。 Students looks smart in dark blue.
=Dark blue looks smart on students.
牛仔裤在学生中很受欢迎。 Jeans are very popular among students.
所以我的设计包括一条蓝色牛仔裤。 So my design includes a pair of blue jeans.
衬衫、夹克衫和牛仔裤都是棉质的。 The shirt, the jacket and the jeans are all made of
cotton.
【知识梳理】
White matches any other colour.
any 意为“一些”,加可数名词复数,用于否定句和一般疑问句中代替some。
any 意为“任何”,加可数名词单数。
任何学生都应该努力学习。_______ _______ should work hard.
我们需要买些纸杯子吗?_______ we need _______ _______ _______ paper cups
她从不吃糖果和蛋糕。She never _______ _______ sweets _______ cakes.
My design includes a pair of blue jeans.
include vt. 包括,做谓语动词,位于主语之后
including prep. 包括,用于补充说明情况,位于句末。
There are many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) topics(话题) in this book, _______ food, lifestyle, clothes, etc.
include B. including
The topic(话题) in this book _______ food, lifestyle, clothes, etc.
include B. including
这本书包括了我们学校老师写的90篇故事。
The book _______ _______ _______ written by the teachers in our school.
Jeans are very popular among students.
among + 名词复数 在…中(三者或三者以上中)
between + 名词复数 在…之间(两者之间)
between A and B 在A和B之间
我们会在所有人中找出那个小偷。
We will find the thief(小偷) _______ all the people.
我们在课间做早操。
We do morning _______ _______ _______.
学校和医院之间有个公园。
Ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is a park _______ the school _______ the hospital.
Millie经常在两餐之间吃很多零食。
Mille often eats ______ ______ ______ ______.7A U601
课题:Welcome to the unit Class_______Name ________
【重点词句】
1. 在中午 at noon
2. 各种食物 all kinds of food
3. 给我10个 give me ten
4. 许多土豆/西红柿 many potatoes/ tomatoes
5. 水果和饮料 fruits and drinks
6. 许多鱼 many fish(可数名词复数)
7. 一些鱼肉 some fish(不可数名词)
8. 让我吃个汉堡吧。 Let’s have a hamburger.
9. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。An apple a day keeps a doctor away.
10. 它对我们的健康有好处。 It’s good for our health.
11. 你有多么健康? How healthy are you
【知识梳理】
1. An apple a day keeps a doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
keep sb away 使某人离开
①妈妈让我每天吃一个苹果来远离疾病。
Mom makes me eat a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n apple every day ______ ______ the doctor ________.
2. Give me ten. 给我10个。
give sb sth. = give sth to sb 给某人某物
buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. 卖给某人某物
①给他一些糖果 ______ _____ some ________= ______ some _______ ________ _______
②给我买一本书 _______ _______ _______ ________= ______ ______ ______ ______ me
3. It’s good for our health. 它对我们的健康有好处。
1) be good/ bad for… 对……有好/坏处
①做早操对我们有好处. ______ ______ _______ is ______ _______ us.
②像汉堡包这一类的美国快餐对我们没好处。
American fast food _______ _______ _______ _______ for us.
2) health n. 健康 / healthy adj. 健康的 / unhealthy adj. 不健康的
①我们的健康 _______________
②吃不健康食品 ______________________
③保持健康 _______________
④她多健康啊! _______________________!
⑤水果有益健康。 Fruits _______ ________ _______ _______
7A U602
课题:Reading Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 保持健康(两种) keep fit=keep healthy
2. 跳半小时舞 dance for half an hour
3. 健康的食物对我很重要. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Healthy food is important for me. (be important for sb.)
4. 需要保持健康 need to keep fit (need to do sth.)
5. 早饭喝牛奶和吃面包 have milk and bread for breakfast
6. 我在两餐之间觉得很饿. I feel hungry between meals.
两节课间 between classes
7. 我很少吃蛋糕和糖果. I seldom eat cakes or sweets.
8. 吃太多的糖 have too much sugar
9. 对牙齿有坏处 be bad for one’s teeth
10. 现在我需要改变我的生活方式 I need to change my lifestyle now.
11. 我计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables. (plan to do sth.)
12. 对某人的健康有益 be good for one’s health
13. 有健康的生活方式 have healthy lifestyles
14. Kitty多久跳一次舞? How often does Kitty dance
15. Kitty她每次跳多长时间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )舞? How long does Kitty dance every time
【知识梳理】
1. I dance for half an hour every day. 我每天跳半小时舞。
1)for + 一段时间为常用结构,用来表示一个动作持续一段时间,
对这个结构提问用__________
①我每天看一个小时的电视。
I watch TV _______ _______ ______ every day.
②她每天早上锻炼半小时。
She does exercise _______ ______ _____ ______ every morning.
2)every day:每天, 对every day 进行提问用______________
① I go to school on foot every day. (划线提问)
______ _______ ______ you _________ to school .
② She dances for half an hour every morning.
_______ _______ ______ she _________ every morning
③ It takes him an hour to drive home.
______ ______ ______ it _______ him to drive home
2. I need to keep fit. 我需要保持健康。
1) need 作为实意动词,固定搭配need sth ; need to do ; need sb. to do
① 每个人都需要朋友。 Everyone .
②我们不需要任何人来帮忙。We anyone us.
*2) need 作为情态动词。只能用于 needn’t do
① 你不必马上完成作业。 You your homework at once.
=You your homework at once.
3. I feel hungry between meals.
between为介词,后接代词时,要用代词的宾格形式。
①我坐在你和他之间。 I sit between _______ ________ _________.
②椅子在你和我之间。 The chair is _______ ______ _______ _______.
4. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. 我很少吃蛋糕或者糖果。
1)seldom是副词,意思是“很少,不常”。形式是肯定的,但意义却是否定的。
在含有seldom的句子里,some改any,and 改 or。
①我周日很少早起。 I _____ _____ _____ ______ on Sunday.
②我没有柠檬和西瓜。 I don’t have ___ __ ___ __ ___ _ __ ___ ____ __.
③他们中一个人午饭很少吃些牛肉和猪肉。
One of them seldom ______ ______ ___ __ for lunch.
2) or也可以用于肯定句,意思为“或者”
①我经常周六或周日去上跳舞课。
I often go to my dancing lessons .
5. They have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo much sugar. 他们含有太多的糖。= There is too much sugar in them.
1)too much与too many 同意,意思是“太多”
但too much后接_________, too many后接_________.
①每天有太多回家作业。 _______ ________ _________ ________ homework every day.
②城市里有太多的楼房。There ________ ________ _________ _________ in the city.
2) too much 也可以做状语修饰动词
①看太多电视 watch TV ____ _ _______=watch _____ ______ TV
②吃得太多 eat ________ _______
3)much too:“太”,后接形容词或副词
①太晚了 ②太胖了 ③太累了
6. They are bad for my teeth. 他们对我的牙齿有坏处。
be bad for :对…有坏处,反义词组:be good for , 同类词组还有 be important for sb.
①看太多电视对我的健康有坏处.
______ _______ too much ______ ______ _______ my ______.
②做眼保健操对我的眼睛有好处。
______ eye _______ _______ ______ ______ my eyes.
③学好英语对我们很重要。
well us.
7. I seldom exercise. 我很少锻炼。
1)exercise在这里是动词
①My father usually ( exercise) in the morning.
②You are too fat. You need (exercise) more.
2)exercise 也作名词,“锻炼”不可数,“练习题”可数,“早操,眼保健操”必须用复数
①Doing more (exercise) is important for your English studies.
②Doing more (exercise) is important for your health.
8. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables. 我们计划吃蔬菜和水果.
1) plan to do sth. 计划做某事 plan加-ing要双写 : planning
①She plans ______ ( go) out for a birthday dinner.
②He is good at _______ (plan) things carefully.
③她计划下周改变生活方式。
She next week.
*2) plan也可做名词: make a plan 制定一份计划
7A U603
课题:Grammar Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 一片面包 a piece of bread
2. 一杯水 a glass of water
3. 一盘鸡肉 a plate of chicken
4. 一袋盐 a packet of salt
5. 两袋大米 two bags of rice
6. 三杯茶 three cups of tea
7. 四千克肉 four kilos of milk
8. 五盒牛奶 five cartons of milk
9. 六瓶果汁 six bottles of juice
10. 在超市 at the supermarket
11. 你需要买什么? What do you need to buy (need to do sth)
12. 你想要买蔬菜吗? Do you need to buy vegetables (need to do sth)
13. (让)我们买些蔬菜吧。 Let’s buy some carrots.
14. 它们是爷爷的最爱。 They’re Grandpa’s favourite.
15. 几瓶果汁 a few bottles of juice
16. 在盘子里 on the plate
17. 在碗里 in the bowl
【知识梳理】
可数名词
可数名词有单数和复数形式,可数名词单数前必须加______, ______, ______, ……
可数名词单数变成复数的规则如下:
一般名词直接加s,
如:letter→______, member→______, reason→______, dream→______
以“ch,sh,x,s”结尾的名词,直接加-es;
如:wish→______, match→______, box→______, bus→______, watch→______
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,把y变i加-es;
以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加s;
如:hobby→______, boy→______, activity→______, baby→______
以f或fe结尾的名词,将f或fe改v再加-es;
如:knife→______, life→______, half→______, leaf→______, wife→______
以o结尾的名词,在词尾加-es;
如:photo→______, tomato→______, radio→______, hero→______, potato→______
特例:woman→______, child→______, policeman→______,
mouse→______, foot→______
单复同形:fish→______, sheep→______, Chinese→______, Japanese→______
集合名词:people→______, police→______
可单可复:family→______, class→______
复合名词的复数:三颗苹果树→_________________, 五个女老师→_________________
两个鞋厂→_________________, 做眼保健操→_________________
2. 不可数名词没有复数,谓语动词要用三单形式。不可数名词的数体现在量词上
① –How many ______ do you want –Two, please.
kilos of egg B. kilo of eggs C. kilos of eggs D. kilo of egg
② I want to drink two ______.
bottles of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottle of orange
③ There’s only a little ______ in the fridge.
cakes B. bread C. eggs D. rice
④ ______ that pair of new ______ expensive(昂贵的)
Is; shoe B. Are; shoe C. Is; shoes D. Are; shoes
⑤ All the ______ teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers and ______ students are having a meeting there.
women; girls B. women; girl C. woman; girls D. woman; girl
7A U604
课题:Integrated skills Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 如何保持健康 how to keep fit
2. 少于 less than
3. 超过/多于 more than
4. 吃更多健康食物 eat much more healthy food
5. 学生总数 the total number of students
6. 你多久散步一次? How often do you take a walk
7. 你每天看电视多长时间? How long do you watch TV every day
8. 你每天看多少电视? How much TV do you watch every day
9. 你需要多锻炼。 You need to exercise more. (exercise 动词) (need to do)
You need more exercise. (exercise 不可数名词) (need sth)
10. 你想点些什么? What would you like to order
11. 让我看一看菜单。 Let me have a look at the menu.
12. 你想来些牛肉吗? Would you like some beef
13. 来些牛肉怎么样? How about some beef (建议) (请求/建议表委婉用some)
14. 苹果汁尝起来味道不错。 Apples juice tastes good.(taste 系动词+形容词)
15. 树上有三架玩具火车。 There are three toy trains in the tree.
【知识梳理】
1. How often do you exercise 你多久锻炼一次?
How often 多久一次,用来提问频率。
①Jim goes surfing e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very day. (划线提问) _______ _______ _____ Jim ______ surfing
②Bruce has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt lessons twice a week. ________ _______ ______ Bruce have art lessons
*③Steve goes to the school library once a week.
____________________________________ Steve ______ to the school library
2. less than 3 times a week 每周不到3次
1) *less 是little 的比较级,常用来修饰不可数名词。可数名词一般用few的比较级fewer来修饰。
①少一些的时间/水 __________________ ②少一些的书/苹果__________________
2) less than 少于,不到, 用于数量、时间、金钱、距离等的比较,后面可以接可数名词。
① 不到一英里 ______________________ ②少于50人 _____________________
③—西蒙每隔多久锻炼一次? —每月不满三次。
—__________________ Simon __________ —_______________________ .
④ 很多学生每天睡眠时间不足8小时。
Many students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ ________ __________ __________ 8 hours every day.
3)* more than 多于,超过
①我们学校有十多个社团。_________ _________ _______ ten clubs in our school.
②为了弹好钢琴,她每天练习五个多小时。
________ play __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ _______ _______ , she ________ for ________ __________ five hours a day.
3. How long do you sleep every night 你每晚睡多久?
How long 多长,可以用来询问事物、时间的长度。
①这条河有多长? ________________________________
②你每天练多长时间英语? ____________________ you ________ English every day
( ) ③—__________ do most of us have meals every day
—Three times.
A. How oft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en B. How many times C. How much time D. How long
( ) ④—_________ do you _______ listen to music every day
—Less than an hour.
A. How o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften B. How long C. How much time D. How many times
( ) ⑤— _________ does Mrs. Brown take her dog for a walk
—More than four times a day.
A. How much time B. How many times C. How often D. How long
( ) ⑥— _________ TV do your family watch every night
—About two hours.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
4. Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来很美味。
1) taste 系动词,后加形容词作表语。
常用的系动词有be、feel、get、look、seem、sound、taste等
( ) ① Waiter, the porridge _________. Please take it away.
A. ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stes good B. taste good C. taste terrible D. tastes terrible
( ) ②The dishes in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he menu look ______, and they taste really ___________.
A. good, well B. well, well C. nice, good D. well, good
③这些青豆尝起来味道怎么样? 还不错。
__________ ___________ the green beans ___________ ______ _________.
④点杯苹果汁如何?味道不错。
What about _________ a glass of _______ _______ It ________ __________ .
⑤ 它尝起来像巧克力。
It _______ _________ chocolate.
*2) taste vt. 品尝
①他尝不到也闻不到味道。
He can’t _________ ____________ ___________.
②你需要先尝尝这块蛋糕吗?
______ you ________ _________ __________ the cake __________
*5. the total number of students 学生总数
The number of …(名词复数) is …. …的数量是…
①我们学校的学生人数是1000多。
______ ______ of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he _______ in our school _______ _______ _______ 1000.
提问用___________
②你们学校的老师有多少?
_______ ________ the number of the _________ in your school
7A U605
课题:Task Class_______Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 踢足球来保持健康 play football to keep fit
2. 需要他们来保持健康 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) need them to keep fit (need sth to do sth)
3. 这帮助我精力充沛的开始一天。 This helps me start the day well.
4. 我中饭吃米饭或面条。 I have rice or noodles for lunch.
5. 这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。 This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.
6. 我经常晚饭喝汤,吃鱼和蔬菜。 For dinner, I often have soup, fish and vegetables.
7. 水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。 Fruit and vegetables are good for us.
8. 吃水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。 Eating fruit and vegetables is good for us.
【知识梳理】
This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.
这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。
energy for sth./ doing sth. 做某事的能量
energy to do sth 有能量去做某事
①每天下午他都需要很多能量来打篮球。
He needs a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot of ________ _______ _______ basketball every afternoon
He needs a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of _______ _______ _______ basketball every afternoon.
②每个人都需要能量来保持健康。
Everybody _______ ________ _________ stay healthy.
all和whole的不同
all必须放在定冠词the或物主代词(his,my等)之前;
whole必须放在定冠词或物主代词之后,所修饰的名词之前。
①整个星期 all the week = _______________________
②她的一生 all her life = ________________________
③整个晚上他坐在电视机前等待那场比赛。
He sits in front of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e TV and __________ ___________that match ________ ________ __________.
④史密斯先生想喝整盒牛奶。
Mr. Smith wants _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ of milk.7A U401
课题:Welcome Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 醒醒,醒来 wake up
2. 需要一次好好的休息 need a good rest
3. 做早操 do morning exercises(复数)
4. 上课 have lessons = have a lesson
5. 进行课外活动 do after-school activities
6. 吃晚饭 have dinner
7. 该吃早饭了吗? Is it time for breakfast =Is it time to have breakfast
8. 有些狗就是不知道如何找乐子。 Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.
9. -我们将要去山里散步吗? Shall we go walking in the hills
10. 我很少出去。 I seldom go out.
11. -你每天什么时候去学校? -When do you go to school every day
我通常在7.20去学校。 -I usually go to school at 7.20
12. 我(上学)从来不迟到。 I’m never late for it.
13. -你们什么时候开始上课?-七点一刻。-What time do you start lessons
-At a quarter past eight.
14. 你喜欢上学吗? Do you enjoy school
15. 我非常喜欢(上学)。 I like it very much.
【知识梳理】
Wake up, Eddie!.
1) wake up (不及物动词词组) 醒来
2) wake sb up = wake up sb (及物动词词组) 把某人叫醒
3) wake up宾语是人称代词时,放在wake和up中间,必须用宾格。
① 叫醒他 _______ _______ _______
② 别忘记把我们叫醒。Don’t forget _______ _______ _______ _______.
③ 让我们把她叫醒。_________________________________________.
Is it time for breakfast?
It is time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 该做某事了。是做什么的时候了。
It is time for sb. to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了。
① 该开会了。It is time _______ _______. = It is time _______ _______ _______.
② It’s time _____ you _____ home. A. for; to go to B. for; to go C. to; go to D. to; go
③ 我们该起床了。It’s time _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
④ 该吃晚饭了吗?_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ dinner?
= _______ _______ _______ _______ dinner?
⑤ 是弹钢琴的时间了。It’s time _______________________________________.
⑥ 该叫醒他们了吗?_______________________________________________?
3. I seldom go out. seldom adv. 很少,不常
seldom是频率副词,还有ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver, sometimes, often, usually, always等,用how often 提问。
seldom等频率副词位于be动词后,行为/实义动词前。
含有seldom和never的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分用肯定式。
① 她很少去购物。She _______ _______ _______.
② 他很少上班迟到。He _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
③ Daniel is never late for school, _______ _______ (是吗?)
④ Sandy seldom goes to school on foot, _______ _______ (是吗?)
⑤ The boy seldom has breakfast. (划线提问)
_______ _______ _______ the boy _______ breakfast
4. do morning exercises
exercise n. 锻炼(不可数);练习,做操,习题(可数) v. 锻炼
1) do morning exercises 做早操 (复数)
2) do eye exercises 做眼保健操 (复数)
3) do Maths exercises 做数学习题 (复数)
4) do/take exercise = exercise v锻炼,做锻炼(不可数)
5. I’m never late for it.
be late for … 迟到,(做某事)迟到
练习:① Millie上学从来不迟到。Millie _______ _______ _______ _______ school.
② 你上学经常迟到吗?_______ you often _______ _______ school?
③ 我表哥上班很少迟到。My _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
④ Sam, _______ (not be) late for school.
⑤ Sam _______ (not be) late for school today.
⑥ 告诉他上学不要迟到。Tell _____________________________________.
6. have fun = have a good time
have fun doing sth. = have a good time doing = enjoy doing
7A U402
课题:Reading Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 学校生活 school life
2. 在早上八点 at eight in the morning
3. 从星期一到星期五 from Monday to Friday
4. 相互聊天 chat with each other
5. 在操场上玩耍 play in the playground
6. 在星期二和星期四 on Tuesday on Thursday
7. 在星期三下午 on Wednesday afternoon
8. 最美好的祝福 best wishes
9. 从周一到周五我们早八点开始上学。Our school starts at eight in the morning from
Monday to Friday.
10. 我们的课在八点一刻开始。 Our lessons begin at 8:15.
11. 他们都对我很好。 They are all nice to me.
12. 我们在星期三下午放学后练习. We practise after school on Wednesday afternoon.
练习(做)某事 practise (doing) sth.
13. 我们在学校总是玩得很开心。 We always have a good time at school.
14. 米莉在放学后很少 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和她朋友聊天。 Millie seldom chats with her friends after class.
15. 米莉是校游泳队的一员。 Millie is a member of the school swimming team..
【知识梳理】
chat with each other
chat with sb. about sth. 和某人闲聊某事(与talk 相似)
有空的时候,她经常和朋友在网上聊天。
She often _________ __________ her friends online_______ ______ ________ ________.
from … to … 从…到… (时间、地点)
My family usual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly watch TV from 8 o’clock to 9 o’clock every night. (划线提问)
___________________________________________
你们从周一到周五都上生物课吗?
_____ you have _____ ______ ________ Monday ______ Friday
从北京到广州有很长一段路。 It’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s quite a _____ _____ ______ Beijing ____ Guangzhou.
从早到晚_____________________
*from time to time 不时地
on Wednesday afternoon 在具体某一天的早、中、晚前用介词on
在上午/下午/晚上 ____ the morning/ afternoon/ evening
1) on + 名词或形容词 + morning/ afternoon/ evening
2) on + the morning/ afternoon/ evening + of 具体日期
①在寒冷的早晨 _________ a _________ morning
②在夏天的夜晚 __________ ________ evenings
③她出生于1998年2月3日的下午。 She was ______ ______ the afternoon ____ Feb. 3.
practise v. 练习,训练
①课后他从不练习。 He ________ ___________ after class.
②她每天什么时候练习讲英语
________ __________ _________ she _______ _________ English every day
③他表姐很喜欢练习网球。 His cousin _______ _______ _______ _______ very much.
7A U403
课题:Grammar Class ________ Name _________
【重点词句】
1. 在3月份植树 plant trees in March
2. 我们的暑假 our summer holiday
3. 告诉你关于我的生活 tell you about my life
(告诉某人关于某事) (tell sb. about sth.)
4. 做某事很开心 have great /lots of fun doing = have a good time doing
5. 有很多时间打网球 have much time to play tennis
(有时间做某事) (have time to do sth.)
6. 是游泳队的一个成员 be a member of the swimming team
7. 去上(她的)舞蹈课 go to her dancing lessons.
8. 去溜旱冰 go roller skating
9. 冬天从不下雪。 It never snows in winter.
10.他们在儿童节那天玩得很开心。They have lots of fun on Children’s Day.
11. 中国的孩子6岁开始上学. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Children in China start school at 6 years old.
12. 谢谢你的电子邮件. Thanks for your email.
13. 我们周六和周日不上课。 We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday.
14. 她总是跳半小时舞。 She always dances for half an hour.
15. 我一直很开心。 I am always happy.
【知识梳理】
介词(in, on, at)+时间的用法
in 常用于表示年、月、季节及泛指上午、下午和晚上。
在2014年________________ 在冬季_________________ 在三月 _________________
在早上___________________ 在下午_________________ 在晚上 _________________
这学期的第一周_____________________________
on 常用于表示具体的某一天或某天的上午、下午和晚上。
在星期三________________________ 在星期一下午________________________
在10月31日____________________ 在9月4日晚上__________________________
在教师节那天 ____________________ 在一个下雨天的晚上___________________
在3月的第一天__________________ 在下雨天_____________________________
at 常用于午夜、时间点、年龄、节日(不止一天)等。
在七点_______________ 在夜间/午夜_______________ 在中午___________________
在16岁______________ 在周末____________________在午饭时间_______________
在圣诞节期间____________
不用介词的情况
this morning/ week/ year…; next Sunday/ year…
last month/ year; every day/ year...
频率副词(never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always)
一般位于be动词后,行为动词前.
莉莉几乎不看报,是吗? Lily seldom reads newspapers, does she
奶奶从来不看电视,是吗? Grandma never watches TV, does she
我表哥总是在放学后踢足球。My cousin always plays football after school.
她一直很开心。 She is always happy.
对频率副词提问用how often.
It never s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nows in winter.(划线提问) How often does it snow in winter
比较下列句子的提问:
1. He goes swimming ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )four times a day. _____________________________________
2. He goes swimming ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) four times a day. _____________________________________
语法专练:
一、用介词 “in” “on” “ at”填空.
1. Halloween party is _______ the evening of October 31st.
2. I was born _____ 1990. And my birthday is _______ May 16th .
3. We’ll have a party ______ next week.
4. I’m good at Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish. I want to go to America _______ the age of 20.
5. We have a Maths lesson ______ 7:40 ________ Monday morning.
6. Birds fly to the south(南方) _______ Autumn.
7. My father usually goes fishing _______ the weekend.
8. It is good to go for a walk _______ a sunny morning.
9. He always goes to the library ________ Mondays.
10. I like playi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng tennis ______ the afternoon, but I will play basketball _____ this afternoon.
11. The boy gets home _______ a cold winter morning.
12. We have a party ________ New Year’s Day.
二、完成句子
1. 太阳总是从东方升起. The sun ___________ rises in the east.
2. 他通常10点钟睡觉. He _________ __________ to bed at ten o’clock.
3. 他上学经常迟到. He _______ ________ _______ ________ school.
4. 有时他晚饭后去图书馆. He ___________ _________ to the library after supper.
5. 爸爸经常很忙,所以他很少在家吃晚饭。
Father ______ _________ busy, so he _________ _________supper at home.
6. 有时我去看电影,有时我上网和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )朋友聊天。
________ I _______ to the cinema, _________I ______ ________ friends _____ the Internet.
7. 你多久给你父母写一次信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )?很少,但我常打电话给他们。
_______ ________ ________ you _______ _______ your parents
______, but I _______ _______ them.
8. 你哥哥多久去钓一次鱼?从不,不过 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我每周去钓一次。
_______ ________ ________ your brother _________ _____________
_________, but I ________ __________ a week.
9. 他总是很早到校吗?不,通常他是最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个到校的。
_______ he ________ _________ to school early
No, ______ he’s the _____ _______ _______ ________ to school.
10. 我经常没时间看电视。I__________________________________________.
7A U404
课题:Integrated skills Class_______Name________
【重点词句】
1. 欢迎来看比赛 welcome to the match
2. 和我的家人去野餐 (去野餐) go on picnics with my family (go on a picnic)
3. 在中午 at noon
4. 穿短裙的女孩 a girl in a skirt
5. 看着书上 look at the book
6. 准备好吃早饭 be ready for breakfast
7. 上班的护士 a nurse at work
8. 在..和…之间有一场排球比赛There is a volleyball match between…and…
9. 我希望每个人都能来看比赛。I hope everyone can come and watch the game.
10. 希望我们的球队好运。 Wish our team good luck!
11. --你多久参观一次博物馆? How often do you visit a museum
--大约一个月两次。 About twice a month.
12. --你多久野餐一次? How often do you go on a picnic
--大约一周一次 about once a week
【知识梳理】
1. There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a volleyball match between Sunshine Middle School and Moonlight Middle school. 在阳光中学和月光中学之间有一场排球比赛。
between A and B 表示“在A和B之间” (A和B可以是时间、地点、人/事物)
(between是介词,后面如遇代词都用宾格)
①老师想要我们在6:30和7:00之间到校。
The teacher wants to school 6:30 7:00.
②图书馆在学校礼堂和教学楼之间。
The library is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the school hall the classroom building.
③Amy坐在我和你之间。 Amy sits .
④我们班和你们班之间有一场足球比赛。
There is a football match your class .
2. Wish our team good luck ! 祝我们队好运!
这句句子属于wish sb. sth.的结构,“祝愿某人有某物”
(wish后面跟的是双宾语,如遇代词用宾格)
①祝愿她们好运! !
②祝你周末愉快! a happy !
③祝她生日快乐! a happy !
* hope & wish: hope 常用结构:hope to do / hope + 从句
wish 常用结构:wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 (这一点与hope不同)
wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人有某物
①他希望成为一名医生。 He a doctor.
②贫困地区的孩子们希望能有一个又大又美丽的学校。
The children in po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or areas(贫困地区) a big and beautiful school.
③老师希望我们每个人都努力学习。(2种)
The teacher hopes every one of us hard.
The teacher wishes every one of us hard.
wish还可以作名词,“希望,愿望”,常用短语有best wishes美好的祝愿make a wish许愿
luck 名词,“好运,运气,幸运”(不可数) good luck 好运 bad luck 厄运
*good luck with sth. 祝在某方面好运 good luck to sb. 祝某人好运
*lucky 形容词,“幸运的” luckily 副词,“幸运地,幸亏” unlucky 形容词,“不幸的”
*It is (luck) for him to go to school.
*The (luck) boy gets the chance(机会) to visit the museum.
*He always catches(赶上) the last bus (luck).
*Our school volleyball team often wins the matches (luck).
3. I write to my pen friend in the USA twice a month. (划线提问)
to pen friend in the USA
My mother never goes to the cinema. (划线提问)
mother to the cinema
7A U405
课题:Task Class _______ Name _______
【重点词句】
1. 对…有益,对…有好处 be good for
2. 帮助我们为白天做好准备 help us get ready for the day
3. 打(篮球)打得好 play it well
4. 有太多(要做的)家庭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作业 have too much homework (to do)
5. 你开心吗 Are you happy
6. 做某事是乐事/乐趣。 It is fun to do sth. = Doing sth is fun.
7. 我我最喜爱的科目是语文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和英语。 My favourite subjects are Chinese and English.
8. 通过阅读,我可以了解到有关世界的许多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(情况)。From it, I can learn a lot about the world.
【知识梳理】
They are good for us..
1) be good for … 有益于…,对…有好处
2) be bad for … 对…有害
练习:① 看电视太多对你有害。_______ TV too much _______ _______ _______ you.
② 吸烟有害健康。__________________________________________________.
③ 眼保健操对眼睛有好处吗?________________________________________.
They help us get ready for the day.
get ready for … 为…作准备 (动作)
get ready to do … 为做…作准备 (动作)
2) be ready for … 准备好… (状态)
be ready to do … 准备好做… (状态)
*3) prepare for… 为…作准备 (动作)
Prepare to do … 为做…作准备 (动作)
练习:① 准备派对 _______ _______ _______ the party
② 让我们准备上课。Let’s ______ _______ _______ _______ ______.
③ 老师叫我们准备考试。The teacher _____________________________ exams
④ Simon准备好班会了。Simon ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
⑤ 你们准备好回家了吗?______ you ______ ______ ______ ______?
I can learn a lot about the world.
动词 + a lot
a lot of = lots of = much + 名词
learn to do sth. 学习做某事 learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事
练习:① 学到很多 ______________ ② 许多头发 ______________
③ 下很多雨 ______________ ④ 很多时间 ______________
⑤ 很多工作 ______________ ⑥ 工作许多 ______________
⑦ 学着打排球 ________________________________________________
⑧ 知道很多有关运动员(的情况) _________________________________
⑨ 学习如何从图书馆借书_______________________________________
We always have too much homework (to do).
too much + 不可数名词 太多 … 动词 + too much 做…太多
too many + 可数名词复数 太多 …
so much + 不可数名词 这么多…, 如此多…
so many + 可数名词复数 这么多…,如此多…
练习:① 这么多梦想 ______________ ② 太多比赛 ______________
③ 这么多英雄 ______________ ④ 太多人 ______________
⑤ 那么多(活)鱼 ______________ ⑥ 如此多爱好 ______________
⑦ 太多鱼肉 ______________ ⑧ 那么多次 ______________
⑨ 走太多路 ______________ ⑩ 下太多雨 ______________