外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Family matters Starting out & Understanding ideas 课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Period 1
Starting out & Understanding ideas
Unit 3 Family matters
Learning aims
To understand the main idea and the details of the play.
To know about the basic elements of a play.
To master the useful words and phrases.
Cultivate students' thankfulness and understanding for parents.
Leading-in
Like father like son
FAST READING
Task 1 Read the conversation and choose the main idea for the play.
The secret to a happy family.
A generation gap between a father and a son.
Grandfather's advice.
A dream job.
A generation gap between a father and a son.
Task 2 Read the play quickly and fill in the blanks.
settings
characters
plot
The living room, 1. night. A table and two
2. at front centre.
The son wants to focus on his 6. and have a career in 7. , instead of going to university. But his father wants him to be a 8._____. The grandfather advises him to go to 9. and play music at the same time. This way, he can make lots of new 10. .
3. -in his 70s; keen chess player father-in his 40s, 4. ; football fan son-16 years old, a senior high 5. , music lover
Friday
chairs
Grandfather
lawyer
student
band
music
lawyer
university
friends
Careful reading
Task 1 Scan the text and choose the best answer.
1. Why did the son decide not to go to university
A. Because he wanted to become a lawyer.
B. Because he wanted to focus on the band and have a career in music.
C. Because he wanted to become a football player.
D. Because he was not interested in the major.
2. What does “ You can't be serious” mean
A. The father isn't serious.
B. The son isn’t serious.
C. The father didn't understand his son’s words.
D. The father is surprised at his son's words.
3. What's the father's advice
A. To go to university and study law.
B. To drop school and play music.
C. To go to university and play music.
D. To play music and study law.
4. Why does the father wants his son to become a lawyer 　　　
A. Because his son is in deep love of law.
B. Because his son can show his own talent.
C. Because he benefits a lot from the career.
D. Because lawyers are respected by others.
5. What do we know from the end of the passage
A. The son takes his grandfather’s advice.
B. The son is disappointed at his father's words.
C. The son and his father reach an agreement.
D. The father doesn’t agree with the grandfather.
6. What does the conversation mainly talk about
A. The relationship between family members.
B. Grandpa’s suggestion on the future job.
C. The disagreement between Father and Son in choosing a future job.
D. The future development of the boy’s music band.
The grandfather and the father, 1.______(seat) at the table, are playing chess. The son 2._______(nervous) approaches the table and tells his father he has decided not 3______(go) to university. He wants to focus 4._____his band and has a career in music when he leaves school. The father thinks 5.______(play) in a band is not a job and he wants 6.____(he) son to be a lawyer because he thinks people show respect for lawyers. 7._______, the son is not interested in law.The grandfather advises the son to think carefully 8._______jumping in with both 9. _____ (foot). The grandfather says if the son goes to university and plays music at the same time, he 10._______(have) two options for his future.
seated
nervously
to go
on
playing
his
However
before
feet
will have
Task 2 Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
（2024·浙江1月高考）A young Chinese man approached me on the train.
一个年轻的中国男子在火车上向我走来。
【知识归纳】
(1) an approach to 通往……的路
(2) an approach to doing sth. 解决……的方法
(3) at the approach of 随着……的来临/临近；快到……的时候
(4) approach sb. on /about (doing )sth. 与某人商量(做)某事
1. approach v. 走近; 靠近 n. 方法；方式；路径；通路；靠近
Language points
想一想：还有哪些“方法”？
approach approach to doing sth
means by this means; by means of doing sth.
way in this way；the way of doing sth.
method with this method; a method of doing sth.
manner in this manner
The sports meeting ____________（approach). We are trying to prepare
for it.
All the approaches __the palace were guarded by troops.
Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the
best approach to _______(deal) with them.
At the meeting, they discussed thre different__________(approach) to
the study of maths.
When he approached me________ the job, he was very surprised.
【即学即练】 单句语法填空
is approaching
to
dealing
approaches
on/about
EXCELLENT
1
2
3
4
5
【知识归纳】
(1) focus on/upon 集中于……；专注于……
(2) focus one’s mind/attention/energy on…
把（注意力/精力）集中(于)……
(3) in focus/out of focus 清晰的；焦距对准的/模糊的；焦距没有对准的
(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations.我们看到孩子们在家里或学校学习阅读的场景,这本书是几代人之间关系的焦点。
2. focus vt. (把……)集中(于) n. 焦点;中心
The discussion focused ___three main problems.
With so many people (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous.
You can’t take a good photogragh unless the object is focus.
你应该把精力集中在你的功课上。
You should _______________________________your lessons.
我拍那张照片的时候，照相机的焦距有点没对准。
The camera ___________________ when I took that photo.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
on
focus your attention/mind on/upon
was a bit out of focus
focusing
in
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【知识归纳】
(1) assumption n.假定；假设
make an assumption/assumptions about 对……作出假设
on the assumption that... 假定……；假设……
(2) It is generally assumed that... 普遍认为……
(3) assuming (that)... 假设……
Many people assume that stress is caused by too much work.
很多人认为压力是工作太多所致。
3. assume v. 假定；假设；认为
(1) They preferred to make ___________(assume) about the world based on
the experience of others.
(2) ________ (assume) that you were a manager of a company, which college
students do you want to hire
(3) Where unemployment and crime are high, it can __________ (assume)
that the latter is due to the former.
(4) We are working hard ___the assumption that the rate of inflation will
decrease next year.
【即学即练】单句语法填空
Assuming
be assumed
assumptions
on
I am great!
I show my great respect for the respectable teacher in this respect.
在这方面，我对这位令人尊敬的老师表示崇高的敬意。
4. respect v. 尊敬；敬重 n. 尊敬；敬重 ；方面；问候（复数）
【知识归纳】 (1) respectful adj. 礼貌的；恭敬的 (2) respectable adj. 令人尊敬的
(3) respect sb.=show/have respect for sb. 尊重某人 (4) in respect of/with respect to 关于；就……而言 (5) give/send my respects to sb. 代我向某人问好 (6) in this/that respect 在这/那方面
(1) I respect you___your honesty.
(2) I can't agree with your opinion __this respect.
(3) Please send my respects__your parents when you write to them.
(4) ____respect to your suggestions, I am not yet able to tell you our decision.
(5) Children should _______________（对……表示尊重）their parents and
teachers.
(6) No one can match him _____________（在这一方面）.
【即学即练】用适当的介词填空/补全句子
for
With
in
to
show respect for
in this respect
A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils.
优秀的老师会使他的授课适合学生的年龄特点。
5. suit v. 适合
【知识归纳】 (1) suit sb. 适合某人
(2) suit...to... 使……适合……
(3) suit one’s needs 适合某人的需要
(4) suitable adj.适合的；相配的
(5) be suitable for 适合于……
(6) be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
（1） I want to take this jacket because it ____ me well and _______ my
trousers, though the style doesn’t ___ me. (suit/fit/match)
（2）This book, written in simple English, is _______ (suit) for beginners.
（3）You have to suit your spending __ your income.
（4）I don’t have anything _______ (wear)for the party.
【即学即练】选词填空/单句填空
【辨析】
(1) suit 多指合乎需要、口味、服装颜色、款式等的相配或适合；
(2) match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质 等方面的搭配；
(3) fit 多指大小、尺寸合适，“合身”。
fits
matches
suit
suitable
to
to wear
你知道吗？
（2023·浙江1月高考）What do solar developers often ignore
太阳能开发商经常忽略什么？
？
【知识归纳】（1）ignore sb. 不理睬某人
ignore sth. 无视/ 不顾某事
（2）ignorant adj. 无知的；粗鲁的
be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道某事
（3）ignorance n.［U］无知
in ignorance of sth. 不知道某事
6. ignore v. 忽视；忽略；不理
（1） ________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings
will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
（2） To say you were _______ (ignore)of the requirements is an excuse.
（3） We are in complete ________ (ignore) of your schedule.
（4） It’s stupid of him to be _______ (ignore) of his parents’ warning.
（5） What surprises us most is his ________ (ignore).
【即学即练】单句语法填空
ignorance
Ignoring
ignorant
ignorance
ignorant
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)They don't have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.它们不一定要改变世界，只要是你性格中你引以为傲的方面。
【知识归纳】（1）be proud to do sth. 做某事很自豪
（2）pride n. 自豪；骄傲
take pride in 以……为荣/对……感到自豪/骄傲
（3）proudly adv. 自豪地；骄傲地
7. be proud of... 为……感到自豪/骄傲
（1）We take _____ (proud) in the prosperity of our country.
（2）The residents of the town are proud __ its new library.
（3）She _______ (proud) told me she was offered a well-paid job.
【即学即练】单句语法填空
pride
proudly
of
【句式分析】本句中playing in a band 是动名词短语作主语。动名词（短语）作主语表示一般性、抽象性的动作或状态。
【知识归纳】
（1）动名词短语作主语时有时用it作形式主语，真正的主语放在句尾。常见句型有：
It is no use/no good/a waste of time doing sth.做……没有用/没有好处/浪费时间
It is worth doing sth. 做……是值得的
（2）动名词短语作主语时，如果强调动作的执行者，在动名词短语前加上逻辑主语，逻辑主语可以是名词所有格或形容词。
8. Playing in a band is not a job. 在乐队演奏不是一项工作。
（1） It is worth (see) the movie for another time.
（2） In Hangzhou, borrowing books from a library (be) now as simple and
convenient as shopping on line.
（3）_______ (read) aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language.
（4）玩这么长时间的电脑游戏是浪费时间。
It is a waste of time for such a long time.
（5）汤姆误了火车，只得在这个城市再待一天。
caused him to stay in the city for another day.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/补全句子
seeing
Reading
is
playing computer games
Tom's missing the train
1. law→lawyer
2. assume→assumption
3. ignore
→ignorant
→ignorance
4. respect →respectable
→respectaful
5. profession →professional
6. talent→talented
7. suit→suitable
认知词汇
拓展词汇
应用词汇
character, chat,career,studio,court,option,sigh,curtain,generation,gap
1. approch:
approach sb. about sth.;
an approach to
2. focus:
focus...on/upon...; in focus; out of focus
3. respect:
show/have respect for sb.;
in respect of/with respect to; give/send my respects to sb.; in this/that respect
4. talent:
have/show a talent for
Summary
核心短语
1. jump in with both feet
2. at the same time
3. in surprise
4. be interested in
5. make friends
6. be proud of
7. focus on
8.take one's advice
9. in the end
1.动名词（短语）做主语
It is no use/no good doing sth.
做……没有用/没有好处
It is a waste of time doing sth. 做……是浪费时间
It is worth doing sth.
做……是值得的
2. You can't be serious.
你不是认真的吧!/你是在开玩笑吧!
3.What's wrong with...
……怎么了？
重点句式
Ⅰ单句语法填空
（1）
（2）
（3）
The only approach to (solve) the problem is to turn to others for help.
Being (ignore) of the laws, they settled the matter out of court.
This kind of soil is not suitable growing peanuts.
（4）
（5）
（6）
(assume) that the work will be finished ahead of time, what should we do next
(encourage) children to stay in touch with nature, I think, will benefit them in the long run.
She takes great (proud) in her children's achievements.
solving
for
Assuming
ignorant
Encouraging
pride
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
（6）
Ⅱ根据提示补全句子
When I entered the classroom, all my classmates looked at me (吃惊地).
No matter what you are doing, you should (全心全意投入).
Tom is so kind a boy that they all like to (和他交朋友).
He (为......感到自豪)himself for winning the first prize in the competition.
You have drive and energy for those things you (对……感兴趣).
jump in with both feet
in surprise
make friends with him
is proud of
are interested in
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
The softest things in the world overcome the hardest things in the world.
— Laozi
天下之至柔，驰骋天下之至坚。
—老子