专题 901【题型易】阅读理解专练【备考2025】中考英语梯度阅读+模拟考试真题汇编（含答案）

专题-901 阅读理解专练 最新初三英语 梯度阅读+模拟考试真题汇编
能力提升之阅读理解30篇
初阶阅读 Passage 1-10
进阶阅读 Passage 11-20
真题阅读 阅读理解1-10
初阶阅读
Passage 1：应用文 - "How to Make a Paper Airplane"
Do you want to learn how to make a paper airplane Follow these simple steps and you'll be able to create your own flying masterpiece!
Step 1: Start with a piece of rectangular paper. Fold it in half lengthwise and then unfold it.
Step 2: Fold the top corners down to the center crease, forming a triangle at the top.
Step 3: Fold the top triangle down, aligning its edge with the bottom edge of the paper.
Step 4: Fold the two sides inwards along the center crease, creating a pointed nose.
Step 5: Fold the wings down, aligning them with the bottom edge of the paper.
Now, your paper airplane is ready to fly! Hold it at the midpoint and throw it gently forward. Experiment with different angles and adjustments to see how it affects the flight.
Paper airplanes are a fun and easy craft project that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. They are a great way to learn about aerodynamics and the principles of flight. With a little practice, you can even design your own unique planes that can perform tricks and fly long distances.
Remember to always be careful when flying your paper airplanes indoors to avoid hitting objects or people. Have fun and happy flying!
Questions:
1. What shape should the top corners be folded into
A. Square B. Rectangle C. Triangle D. Circle
2. What should you do with the top triangle after folding it down
A. Unfold it B. Tear it off
C. Fold it again D. Leave it as it is
3. How should the wings be positioned
A. Folded up B. Folded down
C. Folded to the side D. Not folded
4. Where should you hold the paper airplane before throwing it
A. At the front edge B. At the back edge
C. At the midpoint D. Anywhere on the wings
5. What should you do to make the airplane fly higher
A. Throw it harder B. Throw it gently
C. Adjust the wings D. Fold the paper again
Passage 2：应用文 - "How to Make a Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwich"
Are you hungry and looking for a quick and easy snack Learn how to make a delicious peanut butter and jelly sandwich!
Step 1: Gather the ingredients: two slices of bread, peanut butter, and jelly.
Step 2: Spread peanut butter on one slice of bread using a knife.
Step 3: Spread jelly on the other slice of bread using the same knife.
Step 4: Press the two slices of bread together, with the peanut butter and jelly sides facing each other.
Step 5: Cut the sandwich diagonally or into halves, if desired.
A peanut butter and jelly sandwich is a classic and simple snack that is popular among children and adults alike. It's perfect for a quick meal, a school lunch, or a picnic. You can also customize your sandwich by using different types of bread, such as whole wheat or multigrain, and by adding other ingredients like banana slices or honey.
Now, enjoy your homemade peanut butter and jelly sandwich! Don't forget to clean up after yourself by putting away the ingredients and washing the knife.
Questions:
1. What are the main ingredients for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich
A. Bread, cheese, and ham B. Bread, peanut butter, and jelly
C. Bread, lettuce, and tomato D. Bread, butter, and jam
2. How many slices of bread do you need for the sandwich
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
3. How should you spread the peanut butter and jelly on the bread
A. Use separate knives for each spread B. Use a spoon for both spreads
C. Use the same knife for both spreads D. Use your fingers to spread them
4. In which way can you cut the sandwich
A. Into small cubes B. Into thin strips
C. Into diagonal halves D. Into round shapes
5. What should you do after making the sandwich
A. Bake it in the oven B. Throw it away
C. Share it with a friend D. Enjoy eating it
Passage 3：应用文 - "How to Take Care of Your Pet Cat"
If you have a pet cat or are considering getting one, it's important to know how to take care of it properly. Here are some tips for keeping your pet cat happy and healthy:
Feeding: Provide your cat with a balanced diet of cat food. Make sure to give them fresh water every day. Avoid giving your cat human food as it can be harmful to their health.
Grooming: Brush your cat regularly to keep its fur clean and free of tangles. Trim its nails when needed and check for any signs of fleas or ticks.
Litter Box: Set up a litter box in a quiet and accessible area. Scoop the litter box daily and change the litter regularly to keep it clean and odor-free.
Playtime: Engage your cat in regular play sessions using toys and interactive activities. Cats need exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy. Consider providing scratching posts to keep them entertained.
Veterinary Care: Schedule regular check-ups with a veterinarian and keep up with vaccinations and preventive treatments. Pay attention to any changes in your cat's behavior or health and seek veterinary advice if needed.
Having a pet cat can be a wonderful experience. By following these simple care tips, you can ensure that your furry friend stays healthy and enjoys a good quality of life.
Questions:
1. What should you provide your cat with as part of its diet
A. Dog food B. Cat food
C. Human food D. Fish food
2. How often should you give your cat fresh water
A. Once a week B. Twice a day
C. Once a day D. Only when it's thirsty
3. Why is grooming important for cats
A. It keeps them entertained
B. It helps them find food
C. It keeps their fur clean and tangle-free
D. It helps them sleep better
4. Where should you set up the litter box
A. In a noisy area B. In a hidden spot
C. In a busy hallway D. In a quiet and accessible area
5. Why is playtime important for cats
A. It helps them learn new tricks
B. It keeps them entertained
C. It helps them sleep better
D. It prevents them from scratching furniture
Passage 4： "The Importance of Recycling"
Recycling is an important practice that helps protect our environment and conserve resources. Here are some reasons why recycling is essential:
1. Conservation of Natural Resources: Recycling reduces the need for extracting and processing raw materials, such as trees and metals. By reusing materials, we can conserve natural resources for future generations.
2. Energy Savings: Recycling requires less energy compared to producing new products from raw materials. It helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the consumption of fossil fuels.
3. Waste Reduction: Recycling helps divert waste from landfills, reducing the amount of trash that ends up in these sites. This helps prevent pollution and the release of harmful substances into the environment.
4. Job Creation: Recycling creates job opportunities in industries involved in collecting, sorting, and processing recyclable materials. It contributes to the economy and promotes sustainable practices.
5. Environmental Protection: Recycling helps protect ecosystems and wildlife by reducing the demand for new resource extraction and minimizing pollution associated with waste disposal.
Everyone can play a part in recycling by separating recyclable materials from regular trash. Items like paper, plastic, glass, and metals can often be recycled. Many communities have recycling programs that make it easy to recycle. By making a habit of recycling, we can all contribute to a healthier planet.
Questions:
1. What does recycling help conserve for future generations
A. Natural resources B. Fossil fuels
C. Greenhouse gases D. Landfills
2. How does recycling contribute to energy savings
A. It reduces greenhouse gas emissions
B. It increases the consumption of fossil fuels
C. It requires more energy than producing new products
D. It helps extract raw materials more efficiently
3. What is one benefit of recycling in terms of waste reduction
A. Increased landfill capacity B. Release of harmful substances
C. Pollution prevention D. Creation of new landfills
4. What does recycling contribute to in terms of the economy
A. Job creation B. Resource extraction
C. Waste disposal D. Pollution
5. How does recycling help protect ecosystems and wildlife
A. By increasing resource extraction B. By reducing pollution
C. By creating more landfills D. By promoting waste disposal
Passage 5： My School Day
I am a student in Grade Nine. Every day, I get up at six in the morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have a quick breakfast. Then I go to school by bike.
My first class starts at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher is very kind and funny. She always makes the class interesting. We have lively discussions and do various activities in class. I really enjoy learning English and feel like I'm making good progress.
At twelve o'clock, the classes in the morning are over. I have lunch at school with my friends. We often talk and laugh together. Sometimes we share our favorite stories or talk about the latest movies. We also exchange ideas about our studies and encourage each other.
In the afternoon, we have three classes. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my classmates. It's a great way to relax. Other times, I go to the library to read some books to expand my knowledge.
I get home at about six in the evening. I do my homework first. Then I have dinner with my family. At nine o'clock, I go to bed.
I love my school day. It's busy but happy.
Questions：
1. What time does the writer get up
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven. D. At eight.
2. How does the writer go to school
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot.
3. How many classes does the writer have in the morning
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
4. What is the writer's favorite subject
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. D. History.
5. What does the writer do after school sometimes
A. Plays football. B. Plays basketball.
C. Plays tennis. D. Plays volleyball.
Passage 6: My Hobbies
I have many hobbies that I enjoy in my spare time. One of my favorite hobbies is reading. I love getting lost in the pages of a good book. It can take me to different places and introduce me to new ideas and characters. I especially enjoy reading adventure and fantasy novels that allow my imagination to soar.
I also enjoy painting. It's a great way for me to express my creativity and imagination. When I hold a paintbrush and start creating on a blank canvas, I feel a sense of freedom and joy. I often paint landscapes and scenes from my dreams.
Playing sports is another thing I like. I often play badminton with my friends on weekends. It not only helps me stay fit but also strengthens our friendship. We have a great time competing and cheering each other on.
Collecting stamps is a hobby that I have developed over the years. Each stamp has its own story and history behind it, which makes it very interesting to collect. I have stamps from different countries and periods, and I love learning about their significance.
Music is also an important part of my life. I like listening to various kinds of music, such as pop, rock, and classical. It can soothe my mood and inspire me. Sometimes I even try to play some simple musical instruments.
Questions :
1. What does the author feel when reading a good book
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Lost. D. Tired.
2. What can painting bring to the author
A. Stress. B. Money. C. Creativity. D. Trouble.
3. The author plays badminton to ________.
A. win competitions B. make new friends
C. become famous D. stay healthy and strengthen friendship
4. What can we infer from the passage
A. The author has no time for hobbies.
B. The author has many different hobbies.
C. The author doesn't like collecting stamps.
D. The author only likes pop music.
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The author's favorite sports.
B. The author's collection of stamps.
C. The author's hobbies and why he likes them.
D. The author's dislike of music.
Passage 7: The History of the Bicycle
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. It has a long and interesting history.
In the early 19th century, the first bicycles were very different from the ones we see today. They were made of wood and had no pedals. Riders had to push themselves along with their feet. These early bicycles were quite heavy and difficult to maneuver.
As time went on, improvements were made. Pedals were added, and the materials used to make the bicycles changed from wood to metal. This made the bicycles stronger and more efficient. Different designs were also developed to make them more comfortable and suitable for various uses.
In the late 19th century, the safety bicycle was invented. It had a similar design to the bicycles we know now, with two wheels of the same size and a chain to drive the wheels. This design became very popular and led to further innovations in bicycle technology.
Today, bicycles come in all shapes and sizes. There are mountain bikes for off-road adventures, racing bikes for speed lovers, and city bikes for commuting. Electric bikes have also become increasingly popular, providing an eco-friendly alternative for transportation.
The popularity of bicycles continues to grow. They are not only a form of transportation but also a way to stay fit and enjoy the outdoors.
Questions :
1. What were the first bicycles made of
A. Metal. B. Plastic. C. Wood. D. Rubber.
2. What does the underlined word "efficient" mean in the passage
A. Fast. B. Effective. C. Expensive. D. Beautiful.
3. When were pedals added to bicycles
A. In the early 19th century. B. In the late 19th century.
C. In the 20th century. D. We don't know.
4. We can infer that ________.
A. bicycles will become less popular in the future
B. there will be no more improvements to bicycles
C. more types of bicycles will be invented
D. everyone will have a bicycle
5. What is the passage mainly about
A. Different types of bicycles.
B. How to ride a bicycle.
C. The history and development of bicycles.
D. The benefits of riding a bicycle.
Passage 8: My Dream Vacation
I have always dreamt of taking a wonderful vacation. My ideal destination would be a beautiful island surrounded by clear blue waters and white sandy beaches.
I imagine waking up every morning to the sound of the waves crashing against the shore. The first thing I would do is step out onto the balcony of my beachfront villa and take in the breathtaking view of the ocean. The gentle sea breeze would caress my face, and the warm sunlight would fill me with energy.
During the day, I would spend my time snorkeling and exploring the colorful coral reefs. I might also go for a relaxing swim or just lie on the beach and soak up the sun. Sometimes, I would take a walk along the shore, collecting seashells and enjoying the peace and serenity of the place.
In the evenings, I would enjoy delicious local cuisine at a beachside restaurant. The food would be fresh and full of flavors that I have never tasted before. I could try various seafood dishes and tropical fruits, savoring every bite.
Another thing I would love to do is take a boat trip to see the dolphins and whales. It would be an amazing experience to watch these beautiful creatures in their natural habitat. I would also enjoy watching the beautiful sunsets over the ocean.
At night, I would lie on a hammock under the stars and listen to the gentle sound of the ocean. It would be the perfect ending to a perfect day.
Questions :
1. Where does the author want to go for vacation
A. A mountain. B. A desert. C. An island. D. A big city.
2. What would the author do first in the morning
A. Go swimming. B. Have breakfast.
C. Enjoy the view. D. Take a walk.
3. What does the word "snorkeling" mean
A. Diving deep into the water. B. Swimming with a snorkel.
C. Riding a boat on the water. D. Flying in the sky.
4. We can infer that the author ________.
A. has already been to this place
B. will never go on this vacation
C. really looks forward to this vacation
D. doesn't like the beach
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The author's favorite food. B. The author's daily life.
C. The author's dream vacation. D. The author's friends.
Passage 9: The Importance of Exercise
Exercise is very important for our health and well-being. It has numerous benefits that affect both our physical and mental states.
Regular exercise helps to keep our bodies fit and strong. It improves our cardiovascular system, making our hearts and lungs work more efficiently. This reduces the risk of heart diseases and other health problems. For example, running, cycling, and swimming are great cardiovascular exercises that can strengthen our heart muscles and improve our lung capacity.
Exercise also helps to control our weight. When we burn calories through physical activity, we are less likely to gain excess weight and become overweight or obese. It also boosts our metabolism, which helps us burn more calories even at rest.
In addition to the physical benefits, exercise has a positive impact on our mental health. It reduces stress and anxiety, and can even help to fight depression. When we exercise, our bodies release endorphins, which are hormones that make us feel good and give us a sense of happiness and relaxation. For instance, yoga and meditation are forms of exercise that can calm the mind and reduce mental stress.
Exercise can also improve our sleep quality. A good night's sleep is essential for our overall health, and regular exercise can help us fall asleep faster and enjoy a deeper, more restful sleep. It regulates our body's internal clock and makes us feel more tired at the end of the day.
Finally, exercise can enhance our self-confidence and self-esteem. When we see the progress we make and achieve our fitness goals, it gives us a sense of accomplishment and makes us feel better about ourselves.
Questions :
1. How does exercise improve our cardiovascular system
A. By making us eat less. B. By making our hearts and lungs work better.
C. By making us sleep more. D. By making us less stressed.
2. What does the word "metabolism" mean in the passage
A. The way our body processes food and energy.
B. The way we think and feel.
C. The way we communicate with others.
D. The way we move our body.
3. Which of the following is NOT a mental benefit of exercise
A. Reducing stress. B. Improving sleep.
C. Fighting depression. D. Boosting self-confidence.
4. We can infer that ________.
A. exercise is only good for physical health
B. everyone should do intense exercise every day
C. exercise can have many positive effects on our lives
D. it's not necessary to exercise if we are not overweight
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The types of exercise.
B. The history of exercise.
C. The benefits of exercise for physical and mental health.
D. How to start an exercise routine.
Passage 10: The Wonders of Nature
Nature is full of amazing and wonderful things. From the tallest mountains to the deepest oceans, there is so much to explore and admire.
One of the most breathtaking natural wonders are the waterfalls. The force of the water crashing down from great heights is both powerful and beautiful. Niagara Falls, for instance, is a famous waterfall that attracts millions of visitors each year.
The mountains are another wonder of nature. They stand tall and majestic, covered with lush greenery and sometimes snow-capped. Climbing a mountain can be a challenging but rewarding experience, offering stunning views from the top.
Oceans are vast and mysterious. They are home to countless species of marine life, from colorful fish to huge whales. The coral reefs in the oceans are like underwater gardens, full of life and beauty.
Deserts may seem barren at first glance, but they have their own unique charm. The sand dunes, the clear night skies filled with stars, and the rare plants and animals that have adapted to the harsh conditions all make deserts a fascinating part of nature.
Forests are also a vital part of nature. They provide oxygen, habitat for wildlife, and a peaceful retreat for humans. The sounds of birds chirping and the rustling of leaves in the wind create a calming atmosphere.
Questions :
1. What is one of the most breathtaking natural wonders mentioned in the passage
A. Rivers. B. Waterfalls. C. Lakes. D. Islands.
2. What can climbing a mountain offer
A. Easy access to the top.
B. Boring views.
C. Challenging but rewarding experiences.
D. No benefits.
3. What does the word "majestic" mean in the passage
A. Small and weak. B. Grand and impressive.
C. Ugly and scary. D. Common and ordinary.
4. We can infer that ________.
A. deserts are not worth visiting B. oceans are only for fishing
C. forests are not important D. nature has many amazing features
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The problems of nature. B. The beauty and wonders of nature.
C. How to protect nature. D. The history of nature.
进阶阅读
Passage 11: My Favorite Season - Spring (说明文)
Spring is my most beloved season of the year. It brings a sense of renewal and hope after the cold and dormant winter.
As the days grow longer and the temperature rises, nature awakens from its slumber. The trees start to bud, and colorful flowers bloom everywhere, painting the landscape with vivid hues. The sweet fragrance of blossoms fills the air, making every walk outdoors a delightful experience. The gentle breeze carries the scents, creating a refreshing atmosphere.
Birds return from their winter migrations, filling the trees with their cheerful songs. It's as if they are celebrating the arrival of spring. Their melodies add to the joyous mood of the season. Streams and rivers, which were frozen during winter, now flow freely, adding a gentle murmur to the sounds of nature. The water sparkles in the sunlight, reflecting the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
People also come out of their houses to enjoy the pleasant weather. They engage in outdoor activities like picnics, gardening, and hiking. Spring is a time for new beginnings, a time to set goals and look forward to the months ahead. Families gather in parks, children play freely, and the spirit of optimism is palpable.
It's a season that makes me feel alive and full of energy. I cherish every moment of it, knowing that it brings with it the promise of growth and renewal.
Questions :
1. What does the word "dormant" mean in the passage
A. Active B. Sleeping
C. Growing D. Working
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Winter is the author's favorite season.
B. People don't like spring.
C. Spring is a time of growth and new life.
D. There are no birds in winter.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The author's dislike of spring.
B. The activities people do in spring.
C. The beauty and significance of spring.
D. The problems of spring.
4. Why do birds sing in spring
A. They are hungry. B. They are sad.
C. They are celebrating. D. They are lost.
5. What makes the author feel alive in spring
A. The cold weather. B. The colorful flowers.
C. The long nights. D. The heavy rain.
Passage 12: The Benefits of Reading (说明文)
Reading is not just a pastime; it offers numerous benefits that can have a profound impact on our lives.
Firstly, reading enhances our knowledge and broadens our horizons. It exposes us to new ideas, cultures, and perspectives, allowing us to learn about the world in ways we might not otherwise experience. Whether it's through fiction or non-fiction, every book has something to teach us. We can learn about history, science, philosophy, and much more.
It also improves our language skills. By reading a wide range of texts, we encounter different writing styles and vocabulary, which helps to expand our own language repertoire. This, in turn, makes us better communicators in both written and spoken forms. We can express ourselves more precisely and effectively.
Reading has the power to stimulate our imagination and creativity. When we immerse ourselves in a good book, we create mental images and scenarios in our minds, fostering the ability to think outside the box and come up with original ideas. It allows us to envision different worlds and possibilities.
In addition, it reduces stress and provides an escape from the daily hustle and bustle. For a few moments, we can step into another world and forget about our worries. We can relax and unwind, allowing our minds to rest and rejuvenate.
Finally, reading is a great form of mental exercise that keeps our minds sharp as we age. It helps to improve our concentration, memory, and critical thinking skills.
Questions :
1. What does the word "repertoire" mean in the passage
A. Collection B. Problem C. Mistake D. Secret
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Reading is a waste of time.
B. Only children can benefit from reading.
C. Reading can have many positive effects on us.
D. We don't need to read non-fiction books.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The types of books to read. B. The disadvantages of reading.
C. The benefits of reading for our lives. D. How to choose a good book.
4. How does reading help us escape from daily stress
A. By making us work harder. B. By making us sleep less.
C. By taking us to another world. D. By making us more worried.
5. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading mentioned in the passage
A. Improving creativity. B. Making us younger.
C. Expanding vocabulary. D. Enhancing knowledge.
Passage 13: Should Students Have Part-time Jobs (议论文)
The question of whether students should have part-time jobs is a topic of much debate.
On one hand, having a part-time job can offer several advantages. It allows students to earn some money, which can help them become more independent and learn how to manage finances at an early age. They can use the money to buy things they need or save for future goals, such as paying for college or a trip.
Part-time jobs also provide valuable work experience. Students can learn important skills such as time management, communication, and teamwork. They learn to interact with colleagues and customers, handle responsibilities, and solve problems. These skills are not only useful in their future careers but also in their daily lives.
However, there are also some disadvantages. Working part-time can take up a lot of time and energy, which might affect students' academic performance. They may find it difficult to balance work and studies, leading to stress and exhaustion. They might have less time for homework, studying, and participating in extracurricular activities.
Another concern is that students might get exposed to negative influences in the workplace or face exploitation. They might be treated unfairly or work in unsafe conditions.
In conclusion, while having a part-time job can have its benefits, it's important for students to carefully consider the pros and cons and make a decision that suits their individual circumstances and goals. They need to ensure that it doesn't negatively impact their education and overall well-being.
Questions :
1. What does the word "exploitation" mean in the passage
A. Use in a bad way B. Help C. Enjoyment D. Education
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. All students should have part-time jobs.
B. Part-time jobs have no disadvantages.
C. Students need to think carefully before getting a part-time job.
D. Part-time jobs are only for rich students.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The types of part-time jobs for students.
B. The history of students having part-time jobs.
C. The advantages and disadvantages of students having part-time jobs.
D. How to find a part-time job.
4. How can part-time jobs help students
A. By making them fail in exams. B. By making them more dependent.
C. By teaching them important skills. D. By making them hate work.
5. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of having a part-time job for students
A. Earning money. B. Meeting new friends.
C. Learning time management. D. Becoming more independent.
Passage 14: The History of the Internet (说明文)
The Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives, but its origins date back several decades.
In the 1960s, the idea of a network that could connect computers and allow them to share information began to take shape. This was the early stage of what would eventually become the Internet. Researchers and scientists were working on developing the technology and protocols needed to make this vision a reality.
The 1970s saw the development of protocols that enabled different computer networks to communicate with each other. These protocols were the building blocks of the Internet as we know it today. They allowed for more seamless data transfer and connection between various systems.
In the 1980s, the number of connected networks and users started to grow steadily. More institutions and organizations began to join the network, expanding its reach and influence.
The World Wide Web was invented in the 1990s, which made the Internet accessible and user-friendly for the general public. This was a major breakthrough that led to an explosion in the use and popularity of the Internet.
Since then, the Internet has continued to evolve at a rapid pace. New technologies and applications have emerged, transforming the way we communicate, access information, do business, and entertain ourselves. From social media to online streaming services, the possibilities seem endless.
Today, the Internet is used for a wide range of purposes, from online shopping and social media to distance learning and remote work. It has truly revolutionized the way we live and interact with the world.
Questions :
1. What does the word "indispensable" mean in the passage
A. Unnecessary B. Very important C. Useless D. Harmful
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. The Internet will stop evolving.
B. The Internet was not useful in the past.
C. The Internet will have more uses in the future.
D. No one uses the Internet now.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The problems of the Internet.
B. How to use the Internet.
C. The history and development of the Internet.
D. The inventors of the Internet.
4. When did the World Wide Web be invented
A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1970s.
C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s.
5. How has the Internet changed our lives
A. It has made us more lonely.
B. It has made communication more difficult.
C. It has made shopping more expensive.
D. It has changed the way we do many things.
Passage 15: The Beauty of Art (说明文)
Art has the power to touch our souls and inspire us in ways that few other things can.
Whether it's a painting, a sculpture, a piece of music, or a dance performance, art has the ability to evoke emotions and make us think. A beautiful painting can transport us to another world, while a moving piece of music can stir our hearts. We might feel a sense of awe, joy, sadness, or tranquility when experiencing art.
Art also serves as a form of expression for artists. It allows them to communicate their thoughts, feelings, and experiences to the world. Through their art, they can share their perspectives and offer us a glimpse into their inner worlds. Sometimes, art can convey messages that words alone cannot express.
Moreover, art has the potential to bring people together. A visit to an art museum or a concert can bring people of different backgrounds and ages together, sharing a common appreciation for the beauty and creativity on display. It can start conversations, build connections, and foster a sense of community.
Art is not limited by time or place. It transcends boundaries and cultures, connecting people across the globe. It is a universal language that speaks to us all. Different cultures have their own unique forms of art, but they all have the power to move and unite us.
Questions :
1. What does the word "evoke" mean in the passage
A. Hide B. Cause C. Prevent D. Destroy
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Art is only for rich people. B. Art has no influence on people.
C. Everyone can enjoy art. D. Only old art is good.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The types of art.
B. The history of art.
C. The power and significance of art.
D. How to create art.
4. How can art bring people together
A. By making them fight.
B. By making them feel lonely.
C. By giving them a common interest.
D. By making them hate each other.
5. Which of the following is NOT a way art affects us
A. Making us think. B. Making us sad.
C. Making us express ourselves. D. Making us hungry.
Passage 16: The Future of Transportation （科技类说明文）
In recent years, there have been significant advancements in the field of transportation. Self-driving cars are no longer just a concept in science fiction; they are becoming a reality on our roads. These vehicles use a combination of sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate and make decisions. They have the potential to greatly improve road safety and efficiency as they can react faster than human drivers and avoid human errors.
The development of electric vehicles is also gaining momentum. With concerns about the environment and the depletion of fossil fuels, electric cars offer a more sustainable option. They produce zero emissions at the point of use and are becoming more affordable and accessible. Charging infrastructure is also improving, making it more convenient for owners to keep their vehicles charged.
Hyperloop technology is another exciting prospect. This involves pods traveling at extremely high speeds through low-pressure tubes, reducing travel times significantly. Imagine being able to travel from one city to another in a matter of minutes. However, this technology is still in the experimental stage and faces many technical and regulatory challenges.
In addition, advancements in aviation are making air travel more efficient and environmentally friendly. New aircraft designs are reducing fuel consumption and noise pollution. There are also efforts to develop alternative fuels for airplanes to further reduce their carbon footprint.
However, these innovations also bring challenges. For example, the infrastructure needed for widespread adoption of electric vehicles and self-driving cars is still in the process of being developed. There are also legal and ethical questions surrounding the use of these technologies, such as who is responsible in case of an accident with a self-driving car.
Questions :
1. What does the word "depletion" mean in the passage
A. Increase B. Decrease
C. Use D. Creation
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Self-driving cars will never be popular.
B. Electric vehicles have no problems.
C. The future of transportation will be very different.
D. Hyperloop technology is not feasible.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The problems of current transportation.
B. The history of transportation.
C. The advancements and challenges in the future of transportation.
D. How to build better roads.
4. Why are electric vehicles becoming more popular
A. They are very expensive.
B. They are not sustainable.
C. They are good for the environment.
D. They are hard to find.
5. What is a challenge for the new transportation technologies
A. They are too slow.
B. The infrastructure is not ready.
C. They are too expensive to develop.
D. People don't like them.
Passage 17: The Impact of Social Media on Society （议论文）
Social media has become an integral part of our lives in the 21st century. It has changed the way we communicate, share information, and build relationships.
On one hand, social media has brought people closer together. It allows us to stay in touch with friends and family who live far away. We can share our lives' moments instantly and get updates from others. It has also made it easier for people with similar interests to connect and form communities.
However, it also has its downsides. One of the major concerns is the spread of misinformation. False news and rumors can spread quickly, causing confusion and sometimes even harm. People may believe and act on incorrect information, which can have serious consequences.
Another issue is the negative impact on mental paring our lives to the carefully curated images of others can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. The constant need for validation through likes and comments can also create anxiety.
Social media addiction is also a growing problem. Many people spend hours scrolling through their feeds, neglecting other important aspects of their lives such as work, study, and face-to-face interactions. This can lead to a decrease in productivity and a deterioration of real-life relationships.
In conclusion, while social media has its benefits, we need to be aware of its potential negative effects and use it responsibly. We should be critical of the information we consume and limit our usage to maintain a healthy balance in our lives.
Questions :
1. What does the word "curated" mean in the passage
A. Random B. Selected C. Hidden D. Forgotten
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Social media is only good for us.
B. Everyone uses social media in a healthy way.
C. We should be careful when using social media.
D. Social media will disappear soon.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to use social media.
B. The benefits of social media.
C. The negative and positive impacts of social media on society.
D. The history of social media.
4. How can social media affect our mental health
A. By making us feel better about ourselves.
B. By showing us only true information.
C. By making us compare ourselves to others.
D. By helping us save time.
5. What is a problem caused by social media
A. It makes us more confident. B. It spreads true news too slowly.
C. It can cause addiction. D. It helps us make more friends.
Passage 18: The Secret of Longevity （科技类说明文）
Scientists have been studying the factors that contribute to a long and healthy life for many years. One of the key elements seems to be a balanced diet. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins provides the necessary nutrients for our bodies to function properly. A diet rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals helps to protect our cells from damage and reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.
Regular exercise is also crucial. It helps to maintain a healthy weight, strengthen the heart and lungs, and improve overall physical fitness. Not only does it benefit the body, but it also has positive effects on mental health, reducing stress and anxiety. Different types of exercises, such as aerobic activities like running and cycling, and strength training like weightlifting, all contribute to a better physical condition.
Another important factor is getting enough sleep. During sleep, our bodies repair and regenerate cells, and a lack of sleep can lead to various health problems. On average, adults need 7-9 hours of sleep per night to function optimally. Poor sleep quality or insufficient sleep can affect our immune system, cognitive abilities, and mood.
Maintaining good social connections is also associated with longevity. Having a strong support system of friends and family can provide emotional support and a sense of belonging. Positive relationships can reduce stress and improve mental well-being.
Genetics also play a role, although lifestyle choices often have a more significant impact on how long and well we live.
Questions :
1. What does the word "longevity" mean in the passage
A. Short life B. Good health C. Long life D. Bad habits
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Genetics are the most important factor for a long life.
B. We don't need to exercise if we have good genetics.
C. A healthy lifestyle can increase the chances of a long life.
D. Eating junk food has no effect on our health.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The causes of diseases.
B. The ways to stay young.
C. The secrets of living a long and healthy life.
D. The history of medicine.
4. How does exercise affect our mental health
A. It makes us more stressed. B. It has no effect.
C. It reduces stress and anxiety. D. It makes us sleep less.
5. What is one of the factors related to a long life
A. Smoking. B. Drinking a lot of alcohol.
C. Eating a balanced diet. D. Sitting all day.
Passage 19: The Value of Education （议论文）
Education is often considered one of the most important aspects of a person's life. It opens up numerous opportunities and has the potential to shape an individual's future.
A good education equips us with knowledge and skills that are essential for success in various fields. It helps us develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication abilities. Through education, we learn how to analyze information, make informed decisions, and express our thoughts clearly and effectively. This not only benefits us in our professional lives but also in our daily interactions and decision-making processes.
Furthermore, education plays a crucial role in promoting social mobility. It allows people from disadvantaged backgrounds to break free from the cycle of poverty and achieve a better quality of life. By obtaining a quality education, individuals can access better job opportunities, higher incomes, and improved living conditions. Education provides a means for upward social movement and helps to create a more equitable society.
However, there are challenges in the education system. Unequal access to quality education remains a significant issue, with some communities having better resources and facilities than others. There is also the need for continuous improvement in teaching methods and curricula to keep up with the changing needs of the workforce and society.
In conclusion, despite the challenges, the value of education cannot be overstated. It is a powerful tool that empowers individuals and contributes to the progress and development of society as a whole.
Questions :
1. What does the word "mobility" mean in the passage
A. Stability B. Movement C. Isolation D. Confusion
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Education is not important for success.
B. Everyone has equal access to education.
C. Education can help people improve their lives.
D. The education system has no problems.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The problems of education.
B. The history of education.
C. The importance and challenges of education.
D. How to become a good student.
4. How does education help us in our professional lives
A. It makes us less qualified for jobs.
B. It gives us no skills.
C. It helps us develop necessary abilities.
D. It makes us work harder.
5. What is a challenge in the education system
A. Everyone gets a good education.
B. Teaching methods are always perfect.
C. Some people have less access to good education.
D. Curricula never need to change.
Passage 20: The Role of Technology in Modern Medicine （科技类说明文）
Technology has revolutionized the field of medicine in numerous ways. Advanced imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans allow doctors to obtain detailed images of the inside of the body, enabling accurate diagnoses of various conditions.
Telemedicine has also emerged as a significant development. It enables patients in remote areas to consult with specialists without the need for long and expensive travels. Through video conferencing and remote monitoring devices, healthcare providers can offer real-time advice and monitor patients' conditions from a distance.
Genetic testing has become more prevalent, helping to identify potential health risks and tailor treatment plans based on an individual's genetic makeup. This personalized approach to medicine is leading to more effective treatments and better patient outcomes.
In the field of surgery, robotic-assisted procedures have increased precision and reduced recovery times. These robots can perform complex operations with greater accuracy than traditional methods.
However, the rapid advancement of technology in medicine also brings challenges. The cost of new technologies can be prohibitive, making them inaccessible to some patients. There are also concerns about data privacy and the potential for errors in digital systems.
Questions :
1. What does the word "prohibitive" mean in the passage
A. Affordable B. Very high C. Very low D. Reasonable
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. Technology has no benefits in medicine.
B. All patients can afford new medical technologies.
C. Technology will continue to change medicine.
D. There are no challenges with medical technology.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history of medical technology.
B. The disadvantages of medical technology.
C. The role and challenges of technology in modern medicine.
D. How to become a doctor.
4. How does genetic testing help in medicine
A. It makes treatments less effective. B. It identifies potential health risks.
C. It has no use. D. It makes medicine more expensive.
5. What is a challenge of technology in medicine
A. It makes surgery less precise. B. It makes recovery times longer.
C. It is too expensive for some patients. D. It makes doctors less important.
真题阅读: (广州期末1-5篇；深圳期末6-10篇)
阅读理解1: 《2024 年广州中考英语模拟试题（一）》
The Olympic Games are one of the most important international sports events. They bring together athletes from all over the world to compete in various sports. The history of the Olympics goes back thousands of years.
In ancient times, the Olympics were held in Greece and only men were allowed to participate. These early games were not only a showcase of physical strength and skill but also a religious and cultural event. The athletes competed in events such as running, wrestling, and throwing the discus. The games were held every four years and were a source of great pride for the Greek cities.
But today, the Olympics have evolved significantly. Both men and women from different countries and backgrounds can take part. The modern Olympics include summer and winter games. The summer Olympics have a wide range of sports like athletics, swimming, and gymnastics. There are also team sports like basketball and volleyball. The winter Olympics feature sports such as skiing, ice skating, and snowboarding. New sports are sometimes added to keep the games fresh and exciting.
The Olympics not only showcase the skills and talents of athletes but also promote friendship and understanding among nations. It provides a platform for people from different cultures to come together and celebrate the spirit of sportsmanship and unity.
Questions:
1. Where were the ancient Olympics held
A. In China. B. In Greece. C. In Rome. D. In the UK.
2. Who could participate in the ancient Olympics
A. Only women. B. Only men.
C. Both men and women. D. Children.
3. What sports are included in the winter Olympics
A. Swimming. B. Gymnastics. C. Skiing. D. Athletics.
4. What do the Olympics promote
A. Competition. B. Friendship and understanding.
C. War. D. Disagreements.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history and types of the Olympics.
B. The difficulties of holding the Olympics.
C. The best athletes in the Olympics.
D. The problems of the Olympics.
阅读理解2:
Music plays an important role in our lives. It can affect our mood and emotions. Different types of music have different effects on us.
For example, when we are sad, listening to some soft and slow music can make us feel better. The gentle melodies and soothing rhythms can calm our minds and bring a sense of peace. On the other hand, when we need to be energetic, fast and loud music can give us the boost we need. It can make our hearts race and fill us with enthusiasm and motivation.
Music is also used in many ways. It is used in movies to create a certain atmosphere. For instance, in a horror movie, creepy and suspenseful music can heighten the tension and make the viewers feel scared. It is used in advertising to attract people's attention. A catchy jingle can make a product more memorable. And it is often played in stores to influence customers' shopping behavior. Upbeat music can make people stay longer and buy more.
Learning to play a musical instrument can have many benefits. It can improve our concentration and patience. It requires us to focus on the notes, the rhythm, and the coordination of our hands and fingers. It can also help us express our feelings and creativity. When we play an instrument, we can pour our emotions into the music and create something unique.
Questions:
1. How can music affect us
A. It can make us ill.
B. It can affect our mood and emotions.
C. It can make us forget everything.
D. It has no effect on us.
2. What kind of music can make us feel better when we are sad
A. Fast and loud music. B. Soft and slow music.
C. Rock music. D. Heavy metal music.
3. How is music used in movies
A. To make people laugh. B. To create a certain atmosphere.
C. To show the director's skills. D. To tell a story.
4. What can learning to play a musical instrument do
A. Make us more popular. B. Improve our concentration and patience.
C. Make us rich. D. Make us sleep better.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of music. B. The benefits of music.
C. How to become a musician. D. The types of music.
阅读理解3: 《2024 年广州中考英语模拟试题（一）》
Books have been a source of knowledge and entertainment for centuries. They have the power to transport us to different worlds, introduce us to new ideas, and make us think deeply.
Whether it's a thrilling adventure story, a profound philosophical treatise, or a heartwarming romance novel, each book offers a unique experience. Fiction books allow us to escape reality and immerse ourselves in imaginative scenarios. Non-fiction books, on the other hand, provide valuable information and insights on various subjects such as history, science, and self-improvement.
Reading not only enriches our minds but also improves our language skills and enhances our creativity. It helps us develop empathy as we step into the shoes of different characters and understand their perspectives. Moreover, it can be a form of relaxation and stress relief, allowing us to unwind and forget about our daily troubles for a while.
In a world filled with digital distractions, the charm of holding a physical book and turning its pages remains unparalleled. Libraries and bookstores continue to be havens for book lovers, where they can discover hidden gems and share their passion with like-minded individuals.
Questions:
1. What can fiction books do
A. Provide information. B. Offer imaginative experiences.
C. Teach history. D. Solve problems.
2. What do non-fiction books offer
A. Adventures. B. Entertainment.
C. Insights on various subjects. D. Magic stories.
3. How can reading help us
A. Make us more tired. B. Enrich our minds and improve skills.
C. Make us lonely. D. Waste our time.
4. What can be a form of relaxation
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Reading. D. Sleeping.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The importance and charm of books. B. The problems of reading.
C. How to choose books. D. The history of books.
阅读理解4:
Traveling is one of the most enriching experiences a person can have. It allows us to step out of our comfort zones and explore new places, cultures, and ways of life.
When we travel, we get the opportunity to taste different cuisines. From spicy curries in India to delicate pastries in France, food is a window into a country's traditions and values. We also get to admire unique architectures. The ancient temples of Asia, the castles of Europe, and the modern skyscrapers of big cities all showcase the diversity of human creativity.
Interacting with locals gives us a deeper understanding of a place. We learn about their customs, beliefs, and daily routines. It helps break down stereotypes and builds connections across borders.
Furthermore, traveling can be a great source of personal growth. It teaches us to be adaptable, handle unexpected situations, and appreciate the beauty in diversity.
However, traveling also comes with its challenges. Language barriers, unfamiliar transportation systems, and cultural misunderstandings can sometimes cause stress. But these challenges often turn into valuable lessons and memorable stories.
Questions:
1. What can we do when we travel
A. Stay in our comfort zones. B. Explore new things.
C. Ignore local people. D. Eat the same food as at home.
2. What can food tell us about a country
A. Its history. B. Its traditions and values.
C. Its future. D. Its problems.
3. How can interacting with locals help us
A. Make us more confused.
B. Give us a deeper understanding of a place.
C. Waste our time.
D. Make us dislike the place.
4. What can traveling teach us
A. To be stubborn.
B. To be adaptable and handle situations.
C. To avoid challenges.
D. To be afraid of new things.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The benefits and challenges of traveling.
B. How to travel safely.
C. The best places to travel.
D. The history of traveling.
阅读理解5: Technology and Its Impact
Technology has transformed our lives in countless ways. Smartphones, for instance, have become an essential part of our daily routine. They allow us to stay connected with others, access information instantly, and perform various tasks on the go. Not only can we make calls and send messages, but also we can take high-quality photos, watch movies, play games, and manage our finances with just a few taps on the screen.
The internet has opened up a world of possibilities. We can shop online, take online courses, and work remotely. Social media platforms have made it easier to keep in touch with friends and family, and also to build professional networks. We can share our thoughts and experiences with a global audience in an instant.
However, with these advancements come some concerns. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction and negatively affect our mental health. Spending too much time on screens can cause eye strain and sleep problems. There are also issues related to privacy and security as our personal data is often shared and stored online. Hackers and scammers may try to access this data for malicious purposes.
Despite these challenges, technology continues to evolve and shape our future. It has the potential to solve many of the world's problems, such as improving healthcare, enhancing education, and addressing environmental issues. We need to find a balance and use it wisely to reap its benefits while minimizing the negative impacts.
Questions:
1. What can smartphones do
A. Only make calls. B. Allow us to do many things.
C. Cause health problems. D. Make us lonely.
2. What has the internet made possible
A. Shopping only in stores. B. Learning only in classrooms.
C. Various activities online. D. No communication with others.
3. What are the concerns about technology
A. It makes our lives better. B. It has no negative effects.
C. Overuse and related problems. D. It is too expensive.
4. How can we deal with technology
A. Use it without thinking. B. Avoid it completely.
C. Find a balance and use it wisely. D. Depend on it completely.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The advantages of technology.
B. The disadvantages of technology.
C. The development and impacts of technology.
D. How to invent new technology.
阅读理解 6 （2024·广东深圳·模拟）
The Secret Language of Elephants
For centuries, humans have been fascinated by elephants. These gentle giants are not only known for their massive size but also for their complex social behaviors and what seems to be a form of communication that is still largely a mystery to us.
Scientists have long been studying elephant communication in an attempt to understand their secret language. Elephants use a variety of sounds, including trumpets, rumbles, and growls, to convey different messages. These sounds can travel long distances and are often used to alert other elephants of danger, to signal their location, or to express emotions such as excitement or aggression.
In addition to sounds, elephants also communicate through body language. Their large ears, trunks, and tails can all be used to send signals. For example, an elephant might flap its ears to show annoyance or raise its trunk to greet a friend. They also use touch to communicate, often touching each other with their trunks as a form of greeting or comfort.
Another interesting aspect of elephant communication is their ability to recognize individual voices and smells. Elephants have a very good memory and can remember specific individuals for many years. This helps them maintain social bonds within their herds.
However, despite years of research, there is still much we don't know about the full extent of elephant language. The complexity of their communication system makes it difficult for us to fully decipher it. But ongoing studies are shedding more light on this fascinating topic, giving us a deeper appreciation for these remarkable animals.
Questions :
1. What have scientists been trying to understand about elephants (主旨大意题)
A. Their eating habits. B. Their living environment.
C. Their secret language. D. Their body size.
2. Elephants use trumpets, rumbles, and growls to _. (细节理解题)
A. show their power B. convey different messages
C. attract human attention D. make themselves heard from far away
3. An elephant may flap its ears to _. (细节理解题)
A. play with its friends B. look for food
C. show annoyance D. enjoy the wind
4. Elephants can remember specific individuals for many years because they have _. (细节题)
A. a good sense of direction B. a very good memory
C. a special communication system D. a strong body
5. We can infer from the passage that _. (推断题)
A. we have completely understood elephant language
B. elephant language is very simple
C. there will be more studies on elephant language in the future
D. elephants don't have a complex social system
阅读理解 7 （2024·广东深圳·模拟）
The Future of Transportation
With the rapid development of technology, the future of transportation is set to undergo significant changes. Self-driving cars, once a concept only seen in science fiction, are now becoming a reality. These vehicles have the potential to greatly improve road safety and efficiency.
Self-driving cars use a combination of sensors, cameras, and advanced algorithms to navigate the roads. They can detect other vehicles, pedestrians, and obstacles, and make split-second decisions to avoid accidents. This technology could reduce the number of traffic accidents caused by human error.
In addition to self-driving cars, electric vehicles are also gaining popularity. As concerns about the environment grow, more and more people are choosing to drive electric cars, which produce less pollution than traditional gasoline-powered cars. The development of better batteries is making electric vehicles more practical for long distances.
Another exciting possibility for the future of transportation is the hyperloop. The hyperloop is a proposed high-speed transportation system that would use magnetic levitation to transport passengers and goods at extremely fast speeds. This could revolutionize long-distance travel, making it much faster and more efficient.
However, there are also challenges that need to be addressed. For example, the widespread adoption of self-driving cars requires not only technological advancements but also changes in laws and regulations. And the infrastructure needed to support electric vehicles and the hyperloop will require significant investments.
Questions :
1. What is becoming a reality according to the passage (细节理解题)
A. Flying cars. B. Self-driving cars.
C. Solar-powered cars. D. Underwater cars.
2. Self-driving cars can improve road safety because they _. (细节理解题)
A. can drive very fast B. have no pollution
C. don't need a driver D. can make decisions to avoid accidents
3. Why are electric vehicles becoming more popular (细节理解题)
A. Because they are cheaper. B. Because they are more beautiful.
C. Because they are easier to drive. D. Because they produce less pollution.
4. What is the hyperloop (词语猜测题)
A. A new type of car. B. A high-speed transportation system.
C. A kind of battery. D. A new material for cars.
5. The passage is mainly about _. (主旨大意题)
A. the present situation of transportation
B. the history of transportation
C. the challenges of transportation in the future
D. the possible future changes in transportation
阅读理解 8 （2024·广东深圳·模拟）
The Power of Music
Music has the power to touch our souls and evoke a wide range of emotions. It can make us feel happy, sad, energetic, or peaceful. But did you know that music can also have a profound impact on our physical and mental health
Studies have shown that listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety. The rhythm and melody can help to calm the mind and relax the body. It can even lower blood pressure and heart rate in some cases.
Music therapy is now being used in many hospitals and rehabilitation centers to help patients recover from various conditions. For example, it can be beneficial for those suffering from depression, Alzheimer's disease, or physical injuries. By engaging with music, patients can improve their mood, enhance their memory, and increase their motivation to recover.
In addition, learning to play a musical instrument can have numerous benefits. It requires discipline, focus, and hand-eye coordination, which can enhance cognitive skills. It also provides a creative outlet and a sense of achievement.
Moreover, music has the ability to bring people together. Whether it's a live concert, a community choir, or simply sharing music with friends, it creates a sense of connection and shared experience.
However, not all music has the same effect on everyone. Different types of music can have different impacts depending on an individual's preferences and current mood.
Questions :
1. What can music do to our physical and mental health (主旨大意题)
A. Only make us happy. B. Only reduce stress.
C. Have a positive impact. D. Have no effect at all.
2. Music therapy can be helpful for patients with the following conditions except _. (细节理解题)
A. depression B. Alzheimer's disease
C. physical injuries D. hearing problems
3. Learning to play a musical instrument can _. (细节理解题)
A. make us more popular B. improve our cognitive skills
C. waste a lot of time D. make us feel lonely
4. The word “evoke” in the passage probably means _. (词语猜测题)
A. cause B. stop C. hide D. protect
5. What can we know from the passage (推断题)
A. Everyone likes the same type of music.
B. Music has only one effect on people.
C. We should listen to music every day.
D. The type of music we like may change depending on our mood.
阅读理解 9 （2024·广东深圳·模拟）
The Dangers of Social Media
In today's digital age, social media has become an integral part of our lives. We use it to connect with friends, share updates, and stay informed. However, along with its many benefits, social media also poses some significant dangers.
One of the main concerns is the issue of privacy. When we share information on social media platforms, we may not always be aware of how it is being used or who has access to it. This can lead to personal data being leaked or misused.
Another problem is the spread of false information. With the ease of sharing content, rumors and misinformation can spread quickly and widely. This can have serious consequences, as people may make decisions based on incorrect or misleading information.
Social media can also have a negative impact on mental health. Constant comparison with others can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. The pressure to present a perfect image can be overwhelming, causing stress and anxiety.
Furthermore, excessive use of social media can lead to addiction. Spending too much time on these platforms can interfere with real-life relationships, work, and other important activities.
It's important to be aware of these dangers and use social media mindfully. We should be cautious about the information we share, fact-check before believing and sharing news, and limit our time spent on social media to maintain a healthy balance.
Questions :
1. What may happen if we share information carelessly on social media (细节理解题)
A. We may make more friends. B. Our personal data may be leaked.
C. We can get the latest news easily. D. Our life will become more convenient.
2. What can the spread of false information cause (细节理解题)
A. It can help people make right decisions.
B. It can make people more intelligent.
C. It can have serious consequences.
D. It can make the society more harmonious.
3. How can social media affect our mental health （细节理解题）
A. It can make us more confident.
B. It can