Unit 1 I like dogs-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 I like dogs-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-23 14:38:57 | ||
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Unit 1 I like dogs
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 g/g/ bag 包 dog狗 get 得到 girl女孩 good 好的 log 原木 go 去 My good little dog, go and get my big bag on the log. Look at the girl in a green skirt. She has a good toy tiger. 拓展 bug小虫 dig挖 mug大杯 glad 高兴的 goose 鹅
重点词汇 1. like 喜欢 2. dog狗 3. cat 猫 4. panda 熊猫 5. horse 马 6. tiger 老虎 7. animal 动物 8. cute 可爱的 9. fat 胖的 10. elephant 大象 11. lion 狮子 12. monkey 猴子 13. have 有
常考短语 1. look at 看 2. toy animals 玩具动物 3. boys and girls 孩子们 4. like dogs 喜欢狗 5. cute and fat 又可爱又胖 6. that tiger那只老虎 7. this cat 这只猫 8. would like想要 9. like cakes 喜欢蛋糕 10. have a cake 有一个蛋糕 11. my little dog 我的小狗 12. my big bag我的大包 13. on the log 在原木上 14. a little monkey 一只小猴子 15. in the tree(外来物)在树上 16. run with me 和我一起跑 17. on the mat 在垫子上
经典句型 1.“Look at …”意为“看……”。 Look at these toy animals, boys and girls.看这些玩具动物,孩子们。 2.“I like …”意为“我喜欢……”。 I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫。 3.“Do you like … ”意为“你喜欢……吗 ”。 Do you like dogs, Su Hai 你喜欢狗吗,苏海 4.“Would you like … ”意为“你想要……吗 ”。 Would you like a pie, Bobby 你想要一块馅饼吗,波比
核心语法 1. look 是不及物动词,表示“看,瞧”,强调“看”的动作。 (1) Look at my new skirt.(后面接宾语时一定要加上介词at) (2) Look! This is my dog.(单独成句,后面不加介词,用于引起别人的注意) 2.“Do you like … ”是询问对方喜好的常用句型。其肯定回答为“Yes, Ido.”,否定回答为“No, I don't.”。 3.“Would you like … ”是询问对方喜好的常用句型。其肯定回答为“Yes,please.”,否定回答为“No, thanks/thank you.”。
易错易混 混淆“Do you like … ”与“Would you like … ” (1)“Do you like … ”表示“你喜欢……吗 ”,其固定答语为“Yes, I do.”或“No,I don't.”。(2)“Would you like … ”表示“你想要……吗 ”,其答语委婉,通常为“Yes, please.”或“No, thanks/thank you.”。
知识点拨 1. Look at these toy animals, boys and girls.孩子们,看这些玩具动物。 句中 look 为不及物动词，意为“看，望，瞧”，表示有意识地集中精力看，主要强调动作，不强调结果，即不一定能看见。单独使用时，后面不加介词；后接宾语时，一般要加介词at。如： Look! Who is the girl 看! 那个女孩子是谁 Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。 2. these 的用法 Are these pineapples 这些是菠萝吗 these 意为“这些”，其后需跟可数名词的复数形式。其对应词为 those，意为“那些”。these的单数形式为 this，意为“这，这个”，其后跟可数名词单数。如：These cats are very cute.这些猫很可爱。 Those ducks are very fat.那些鸭子很胖。 I like this cat very much.我非常喜欢这只猫。 3.“I like …”句型的运用 I like cats.我喜欢猫。 like+名词的用法: (1) like+可数名词复数，表示泛指一类事物。如： I like cakes.我喜欢蛋糕。 (2) like+不可数名词。如: I like milk.我喜欢牛奶。 (3) like+this/that+可数名词单数,表示特指。如: I like this dog.我喜欢这只狗。 (4) like+these/those+可数名词复数。如: I like those toy monkeys.我喜欢那些玩具猴子。 4. like 与 would like 的区别 like 表示“喜欢”,说明喜好;would like 表示“想要”,说明目的。两者不能混淆。如: I like hot dogs.我喜欢热狗。 I would like a hot dog.我想要一根热狗。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．Look! The bird is _______ the tree and the apple is _______ the tree. ( )
A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on
2．—Look at my T-shirts. ( )
—_______ nice.
A．It’s B．They’re C．They
3．—Would you like a pie ( )
—_______
A．Yes, please. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, it’s a pie.
4．—_______ the toy monkey ( )
—It’s cute.
A．How’s B．Do you like C．Would you like
5．—I like ducks. ( )
—_______.
A．Yes, I do B．No, thank you C．Me too
6．This is _______ zebra. That’s _______ little elephant. ( )
A．a; an B．an; an C．a; a
7．—I ________ two pictures here. ( )
—They’re nice.
A．have B．has C．am
8．—________ those pens ( )
—No, they aren’t. ________ crayons.
A．Are; They’re B．Are; It’s C．Is; They’re
9．—Would you like an ice cream ( )
—________
A．Yes, I’d like an egg. B．Yes, please. C．No, I don’t like eggs.
10．—Look at the toy monkeys. ( )
—________
A．It’s cute. B．Yes, they’re cute. C．They’re cute.
11．Look! It’s a beautiful ________. I like ________. ( )
A．doll; doll B．dolls; dolls C．doll; dolls
12．—What’s this ( )
—It’s an ________.
A．dog B．elephant C．cat
二、填空题
13．—Is this toy dog
— are right. It’s my toy dog. (you / your)
14．Look at this . I like . (cat / cats)
15．Look! The bird is (on / in) the tree.
16．—Do you like that (cat / cats)
—No, I don’t.
17．— (Would / Do) you like a hamburger
—No, thanks.
三、补全对话/短文
A: Hello! 18
B: Hi. I'm Lily.
A: 19
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: Look! 20
B: 21
A: Let's paint!
B: 22
A．Me too!
B．I have a crayon.
C．OK!
D．I'm Sarah.
E．Nice to meet you, Lily.
四、单词题
单词拼写。
23．狗
24．猫
25．熊猫
26．大象
27．马
28．狮子
29．猴子
30．老虎
五、匹配题
A．Thank you. B．They are dogs. C．I’m sorry. D．How lovely! E．No, I don’t. F．No, thank you. G．OK. H．Yes, it is.
31．Don’t run in the classroom. ( )
32．Would you like a cake ( )
33．Do you like monkeys ( )
34．Please go and get my bag on the desk. ( )
35．This toy tiger is for you. ( )
36．Is it a parrot ( )
37．What are those over there ( )
38．Look at my little cat. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Ben. I live in the UK. My grandpa has a farm. I like to go to the farm with my brother Jack.
There are four black cows and five white cows on the farm. They like to eat grass. The cows are very big. They give us milk to drink. Grandpa has five brown hens too. The hens give us eggs to eat. I like eating eggs. They are good for our health.
Look! There are seven fat pigs. I like to play with the pigs. Pigs like to roll in the mud. I can do this too!
It is fun to go to Grandpa’s farm. We always have a good time!
39．How many cows are there on the farm ( )
A．Nine. B．Four. C．Five.
40．The _______ give us milk to drink. ( )
A．pigs B．hens C．cows
41．What colour are the hens ( )
A．They are brown. B．They are black. C．They are white.
42．Who can roll in the mud ( )
A．Jack. B．Ben. C．Grandpa.
43．They are _______ on the farm. ( )
A．fat B．sad C．happy
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．C
6．C
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．your You
14．cat cats
15．in
16．cat
17．Would
18．D 19．E 20．B 21．A 22．C
23．dog 24．cat 25．panda 26．elephant 27．horse
28．lion 29．monkey 30．tiger
31．C 32．F 33．E 34．G 35．A 36．H 37．B 38．D
39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C
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Unit 1 I like dogs
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 g/g/ bag 包 dog狗 get 得到 girl女孩 good 好的 log 原木 go 去 My good little dog, go and get my big bag on the log. Look at the girl in a green skirt. She has a good toy tiger. 拓展 bug小虫 dig挖 mug大杯 glad 高兴的 goose 鹅
重点词汇 1. like 喜欢 2. dog狗 3. cat 猫 4. panda 熊猫 5. horse 马 6. tiger 老虎 7. animal 动物 8. cute 可爱的 9. fat 胖的 10. elephant 大象 11. lion 狮子 12. monkey 猴子 13. have 有
常考短语 1. look at 看 2. toy animals 玩具动物 3. boys and girls 孩子们 4. like dogs 喜欢狗 5. cute and fat 又可爱又胖 6. that tiger那只老虎 7. this cat 这只猫 8. would like想要 9. like cakes 喜欢蛋糕 10. have a cake 有一个蛋糕 11. my little dog 我的小狗 12. my big bag我的大包 13. on the log 在原木上 14. a little monkey 一只小猴子 15. in the tree(外来物)在树上 16. run with me 和我一起跑 17. on the mat 在垫子上
经典句型 1.“Look at …”意为“看……”。 Look at these toy animals, boys and girls.看这些玩具动物,孩子们。 2.“I like …”意为“我喜欢……”。 I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫。 3.“Do you like … ”意为“你喜欢……吗 ”。 Do you like dogs, Su Hai 你喜欢狗吗,苏海 4.“Would you like … ”意为“你想要……吗 ”。 Would you like a pie, Bobby 你想要一块馅饼吗,波比
核心语法 1. look 是不及物动词,表示“看,瞧”,强调“看”的动作。 (1) Look at my new skirt.(后面接宾语时一定要加上介词at) (2) Look! This is my dog.(单独成句,后面不加介词,用于引起别人的注意) 2.“Do you like … ”是询问对方喜好的常用句型。其肯定回答为“Yes, Ido.”,否定回答为“No, I don't.”。 3.“Would you like … ”是询问对方喜好的常用句型。其肯定回答为“Yes,please.”,否定回答为“No, thanks/thank you.”。
易错易混 混淆“Do you like … ”与“Would you like … ” (1)“Do you like … ”表示“你喜欢……吗 ”,其固定答语为“Yes, I do.”或“No,I don't.”。(2)“Would you like … ”表示“你想要……吗 ”,其答语委婉,通常为“Yes, please.”或“No, thanks/thank you.”。
知识点拨 1. Look at these toy animals, boys and girls.孩子们,看这些玩具动物。 句中 look 为不及物动词，意为“看，望，瞧”，表示有意识地集中精力看，主要强调动作，不强调结果，即不一定能看见。单独使用时，后面不加介词；后接宾语时，一般要加介词at。如： Look! Who is the girl 看! 那个女孩子是谁 Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。 2. these 的用法 Are these pineapples 这些是菠萝吗 these 意为“这些”，其后需跟可数名词的复数形式。其对应词为 those，意为“那些”。these的单数形式为 this，意为“这，这个”，其后跟可数名词单数。如：These cats are very cute.这些猫很可爱。 Those ducks are very fat.那些鸭子很胖。 I like this cat very much.我非常喜欢这只猫。 3.“I like …”句型的运用 I like cats.我喜欢猫。 like+名词的用法: (1) like+可数名词复数，表示泛指一类事物。如： I like cakes.我喜欢蛋糕。 (2) like+不可数名词。如: I like milk.我喜欢牛奶。 (3) like+this/that+可数名词单数,表示特指。如: I like this dog.我喜欢这只狗。 (4) like+these/those+可数名词复数。如: I like those toy monkeys.我喜欢那些玩具猴子。 4. like 与 would like 的区别 like 表示“喜欢”,说明喜好;would like 表示“想要”,说明目的。两者不能混淆。如: I like hot dogs.我喜欢热狗。 I would like a hot dog.我想要一根热狗。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．Look! The bird is _______ the tree and the apple is _______ the tree. ( )
A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on
2．—Look at my T-shirts. ( )
—_______ nice.
A．It’s B．They’re C．They
3．—Would you like a pie ( )
—_______
A．Yes, please. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, it’s a pie.
4．—_______ the toy monkey ( )
—It’s cute.
A．How’s B．Do you like C．Would you like
5．—I like ducks. ( )
—_______.
A．Yes, I do B．No, thank you C．Me too
6．This is _______ zebra. That’s _______ little elephant. ( )
A．a; an B．an; an C．a; a
7．—I ________ two pictures here. ( )
—They’re nice.
A．have B．has C．am
8．—________ those pens ( )
—No, they aren’t. ________ crayons.
A．Are; They’re B．Are; It’s C．Is; They’re
9．—Would you like an ice cream ( )
—________
A．Yes, I’d like an egg. B．Yes, please. C．No, I don’t like eggs.
10．—Look at the toy monkeys. ( )
—________
A．It’s cute. B．Yes, they’re cute. C．They’re cute.
11．Look! It’s a beautiful ________. I like ________. ( )
A．doll; doll B．dolls; dolls C．doll; dolls
12．—What’s this ( )
—It’s an ________.
A．dog B．elephant C．cat
二、填空题
13．—Is this toy dog
— are right. It’s my toy dog. (you / your)
14．Look at this . I like . (cat / cats)
15．Look! The bird is (on / in) the tree.
16．—Do you like that (cat / cats)
—No, I don’t.
17．— (Would / Do) you like a hamburger
—No, thanks.
三、补全对话/短文
A: Hello! 18
B: Hi. I'm Lily.
A: 19
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: Look! 20
B: 21
A: Let's paint!
B: 22
A．Me too!
B．I have a crayon.
C．OK!
D．I'm Sarah.
E．Nice to meet you, Lily.
四、单词题
单词拼写。
23．狗
24．猫
25．熊猫
26．大象
27．马
28．狮子
29．猴子
30．老虎
五、匹配题
A．Thank you. B．They are dogs. C．I’m sorry. D．How lovely! E．No, I don’t. F．No, thank you. G．OK. H．Yes, it is.
31．Don’t run in the classroom. ( )
32．Would you like a cake ( )
33．Do you like monkeys ( )
34．Please go and get my bag on the desk. ( )
35．This toy tiger is for you. ( )
36．Is it a parrot ( )
37．What are those over there ( )
38．Look at my little cat. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Ben. I live in the UK. My grandpa has a farm. I like to go to the farm with my brother Jack.
There are four black cows and five white cows on the farm. They like to eat grass. The cows are very big. They give us milk to drink. Grandpa has five brown hens too. The hens give us eggs to eat. I like eating eggs. They are good for our health.
Look! There are seven fat pigs. I like to play with the pigs. Pigs like to roll in the mud. I can do this too!
It is fun to go to Grandpa’s farm. We always have a good time!
39．How many cows are there on the farm ( )
A．Nine. B．Four. C．Five.
40．The _______ give us milk to drink. ( )
A．pigs B．hens C．cows
41．What colour are the hens ( )
A．They are brown. B．They are black. C．They are white.
42．Who can roll in the mud ( )
A．Jack. B．Ben. C．Grandpa.
43．They are _______ on the farm. ( )
A．fat B．sad C．happy
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．C
6．C
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．your You
14．cat cats
15．in
16．cat
17．Would
18．D 19．E 20．B 21．A 22．C
23．dog 24．cat 25．panda 26．elephant 27．horse
28．lion 29．monkey 30．tiger
31．C 32．F 33．E 34．G 35．A 36．H 37．B 38．D
39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C
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