Unit 2 Let's make a fruit salad-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Let's make a fruit salad-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-23 14:39:23 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 h/h/ behind在······后面 have有 horse 马 hot热的 hurry赶快 Helen 海伦HelenHelen, please hurry. Have a hot cake with a cherry.
重点词汇 1. make 做;制作 2. any 一些;任何的 3. banana 香蕉 4. some 一些 5. our 我们的 6. let's=let us 咱们 7. fruit 水果 8. salad 色拉 9. grape 葡萄 10. pineapple 菠萝 11. mango芒果 12. thanks 谢谢 13. cool 酷,真棒 14. wonderful 精彩的,绝妙的
常考短语 1. have a mango有一个芒果 2. some bananas 一些香蕉 3. some grapes 一些葡萄 4. let's=let us 咱们 5. make a fruit salad 做一份水果色拉 6. some apples 一些苹果 7. like mangoes 喜欢芒果 8. two mangoes 两个芒果 9. how many 多少 10. have a hot cake 吃一个热蛋糕 11. with a cherry 带有一颗樱桃 12. purple grapes 紫葡萄 13. nice and sweet 又好看又甜
经典句型 1.“I have...”意为“我有……”。 I have a mango.我有一个芒果。 2.“Here you are.”是说话人递给对方东西时的用语,意为“给你。”。 Here you are.给你。 3.“Let's…”意为“咱们……”。 Let's make a fruit salad. 咱们做一份水果色拉吧。 4.“Do you have a/an/any… ”用于询问对方是否有某物,意为“你有……吗 ”。Do you have any bananas, Yang Ling 你有一些香蕉吗,杨玲
核心语法 1.“I have…”表达某人拥有某种物品。 (1)当主语是I, you, we和 they时,谓语动词用have。当主语是第三人称单数he或she时，后面的谓语动词用has。 (2)“I have…”的否定句是“I don't have…”,表示“我没有……”。 2.“Do you have… ”是询问对方是否有某物的句型。 (1)当have后面的可数名词是单数时，名词前要加a或an。 (2)当have后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词时，物品名词前要加any。 3.“Here you are.”可用“Thank you./Thanks.”回答。
易错易混 混淆“some”与“any” (1) some用于肯定句或表达建议、反问、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。I have some apples.我有一些苹果。 Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗 (2) any用于否定句或一般疑问句中。 I don't have any apples.我没有一些苹果。 Do you have any apples 你有一些苹果吗
知识点拨 1.提建议用“Let’s…” Let's make a fruit salad. 咱们做一份水果色拉吧。 句型“Let’s…”意为“咱们……吧”，常用来提出建议，邀请别人和自己一起做某事。其中 let's 是 let us的缩略形式,其后跟动词原形。回答时用“OK./Great!”或“I’m sorry.”等。如:
知识点拨 2.把某物递给对方用“Here you are.” Here you are.给你。 “Here you are.”是把某物递给对方时的常见英语口语，意思是“给你”。这里的某物没有明确交代是什么，回答时用“Thank you.”。我们有时也可以用句型“Here is/are... for you.”,表示把具体的某物递给对方,意为“这里有……给你”。其中， is用于单数可数名词和不可数名词， are用于复数可数名词。如： 3. have的用法 (1) have 意为“有”。如:What do you have 你有什么 I have a mango.我有一个芒果。 (2) have意为“吃,喝”。如:I have lunch at twelve.我12 点吃午饭。 Would you like to have some milk 你想要喝一些牛奶吗 (3) have意为“拿,取,得”。如:You can have this pen.你能得到这支钢笔。Can I have an orange 我能要一个橘子吗 (4) have 意为“举行,进行”。如:We want to have an English party in the classroom.我们想要在教室里举办一场英语聚会。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—Is that ________ hat ( )
—No, ________.
A．you; it is B．your; it isn’t C．your; it is
2．I don’t have ________ grapes. But I have ________ bananas. ( )
A．some; some B．any; any C．any; some
3．Let ________ make a fruit cake. ( )
A．I B．us C．we
4．Look at ________ fruit salad. ( )
A．me B．my C．an
5．—How many ________ do you have ( )
—Only one.
A．toy horses B．toy horse C．toys horses
6．These ________ your new pencils. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
7．—What is this ( )
—________ a book.
A．It’s B．They’re C．Is it
8．I have ________ toy cars. ( )
A．a B．some C．any
9．—Do you have ________ apple ( )
—No. But I have ________ mango.
A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an
10．—_______ do you have ( )
—I have a car.
A．How many B．What C．Who
11．The bananas _______ sweet. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
12．—_______ you like a banana, Mike ( )
—Yes, please.
A．Are B．Do C．Would
二、填空题
13．—What about (some / any) juice
—Yes, please.
14．—How apple pies do you have —Three.
15．They (like / have) a big farm over there.
16． (I’d like / I like to) an orange.
17．Do you have (some/any) pineapples
18．I like this yellow (pears / pear).
19．You have (a / some) toy bird. I don't have (any / some) dolls.
三、补全对话/短文
Lily: Come here, Ben. Look at the fruit.
Ben: 20 What do you like
Lily: 21 And you
Ben: Me too. I like salad too. 22
Lily: Yes, I do. 23
Ben: No, I can’t.
Lily: Don’t worry. We can have a try.
Ben: OK. 24
Lily: Yes. It’s in the fridge. Go and get it. Let’s make a fruit salad now.
A．I like apples and watermelons.
B．Can you make a fruit salad
C．Do you like fruit salad
D．Do we have any fruit at home
E．Wow, how nice!
四、单词题
根据图片写单词。
25．
26．
27．
28．
29．
五、匹配题
A．It’s time for bed. B．Thanks. C．I’d like a banana. D．No, I don’t. E．It’s a toy tiger. F．Yes, it is. G．Yes, please. H．It’s cute. I．Four. J．I like monkeys.
30．Do you like oranges ( )
31．What would you like ( )
32．Would you like a skirt ( )
33．Look at my cat. ( )
34．Is this a ruler ( )
35．What do you like ( )
36．It’s nine o’clock. ( )
37．How many apples do you have ( )
38．Here you are. ( )
39．What is that ( )
六、阅读理解
Yang Ling and her friends are in the kitchen (厨房). They want to make a fruit salad. Yang Ling has some grapes. Su Hai has a pineapple and two apples. Mike has a mango and an orange. Liu Tao has a pear and a banana. Wang Bing has some lemons (柠檬). Yang Ling likes apples, but she doesn’t like lemons. Su Hai likes pineapples, but she doesn’t like oranges. Mike likes bananas, but he doesn’t like pineapples. Liu Tao and Wang Bing like lemons, but they don’t like bananas. Can they make a salad suitable (合适的) for all of their tastes (口味)
40．Yang Ling and her friends are in the _________. ( )
A．classroom B．library C．kitchen
41．Mike has _________. ( )
A．two oranges B．two mangoes C．a mango and an orange
42．Su Hai has _________ and _________. ( )
A．mangos; oranges B．grapes; apples C．a pineapple; two apples
43．Yang Ling likes _________, but she doesn’t like _________. ( )
A．apples; lemons B．apples; mangoes C．pineapples; lemons
44．Su Hai likes _________, but _________ doesn’t. ( )
A．pineapples; Mike B．apples; Yang Ling C．oranges; Mike
45．Mike likes _________, but Liu Tao and Wang Bing _________. ( )
A．bananas; aren’t B．bananas; don’t C．lemons; don’t
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．some
14．many
15．have
16．I’d like
17．any
18．pear
19．a any
20．E 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D
25．horse 26．banana 27．tiger 28．panda 29．mango
30．D 31．C 32．G 33．H 34．F
35．J 36．A 37．I 38．B 39．E
40．C 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B
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Unit 2
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 h/h/ behind在······后面 have有 horse 马 hot热的 hurry赶快 Helen 海伦HelenHelen, please hurry. Have a hot cake with a cherry.
重点词汇 1. make 做;制作 2. any 一些;任何的 3. banana 香蕉 4. some 一些 5. our 我们的 6. let's=let us 咱们 7. fruit 水果 8. salad 色拉 9. grape 葡萄 10. pineapple 菠萝 11. mango芒果 12. thanks 谢谢 13. cool 酷,真棒 14. wonderful 精彩的,绝妙的
常考短语 1. have a mango有一个芒果 2. some bananas 一些香蕉 3. some grapes 一些葡萄 4. let's=let us 咱们 5. make a fruit salad 做一份水果色拉 6. some apples 一些苹果 7. like mangoes 喜欢芒果 8. two mangoes 两个芒果 9. how many 多少 10. have a hot cake 吃一个热蛋糕 11. with a cherry 带有一颗樱桃 12. purple grapes 紫葡萄 13. nice and sweet 又好看又甜
经典句型 1.“I have...”意为“我有……”。 I have a mango.我有一个芒果。 2.“Here you are.”是说话人递给对方东西时的用语,意为“给你。”。 Here you are.给你。 3.“Let's…”意为“咱们……”。 Let's make a fruit salad. 咱们做一份水果色拉吧。 4.“Do you have a/an/any… ”用于询问对方是否有某物,意为“你有……吗 ”。Do you have any bananas, Yang Ling 你有一些香蕉吗,杨玲
核心语法 1.“I have…”表达某人拥有某种物品。 (1)当主语是I, you, we和 they时,谓语动词用have。当主语是第三人称单数he或she时，后面的谓语动词用has。 (2)“I have…”的否定句是“I don't have…”,表示“我没有……”。 2.“Do you have… ”是询问对方是否有某物的句型。 (1)当have后面的可数名词是单数时，名词前要加a或an。 (2)当have后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词时，物品名词前要加any。 3.“Here you are.”可用“Thank you./Thanks.”回答。
易错易混 混淆“some”与“any” (1) some用于肯定句或表达建议、反问、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。I have some apples.我有一些苹果。 Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗 (2) any用于否定句或一般疑问句中。 I don't have any apples.我没有一些苹果。 Do you have any apples 你有一些苹果吗
知识点拨 1.提建议用“Let’s…” Let's make a fruit salad. 咱们做一份水果色拉吧。 句型“Let’s…”意为“咱们……吧”，常用来提出建议，邀请别人和自己一起做某事。其中 let's 是 let us的缩略形式,其后跟动词原形。回答时用“OK./Great!”或“I’m sorry.”等。如:
知识点拨 2.把某物递给对方用“Here you are.” Here you are.给你。 “Here you are.”是把某物递给对方时的常见英语口语，意思是“给你”。这里的某物没有明确交代是什么，回答时用“Thank you.”。我们有时也可以用句型“Here is/are... for you.”,表示把具体的某物递给对方,意为“这里有……给你”。其中， is用于单数可数名词和不可数名词， are用于复数可数名词。如： 3. have的用法 (1) have 意为“有”。如:What do you have 你有什么 I have a mango.我有一个芒果。 (2) have意为“吃,喝”。如:I have lunch at twelve.我12 点吃午饭。 Would you like to have some milk 你想要喝一些牛奶吗 (3) have意为“拿,取,得”。如:You can have this pen.你能得到这支钢笔。Can I have an orange 我能要一个橘子吗 (4) have 意为“举行,进行”。如:We want to have an English party in the classroom.我们想要在教室里举办一场英语聚会。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—Is that ________ hat ( )
—No, ________.
A．you; it is B．your; it isn’t C．your; it is
2．I don’t have ________ grapes. But I have ________ bananas. ( )
A．some; some B．any; any C．any; some
3．Let ________ make a fruit cake. ( )
A．I B．us C．we
4．Look at ________ fruit salad. ( )
A．me B．my C．an
5．—How many ________ do you have ( )
—Only one.
A．toy horses B．toy horse C．toys horses
6．These ________ your new pencils. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
7．—What is this ( )
—________ a book.
A．It’s B．They’re C．Is it
8．I have ________ toy cars. ( )
A．a B．some C．any
9．—Do you have ________ apple ( )
—No. But I have ________ mango.
A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an
10．—_______ do you have ( )
—I have a car.
A．How many B．What C．Who
11．The bananas _______ sweet. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
12．—_______ you like a banana, Mike ( )
—Yes, please.
A．Are B．Do C．Would
二、填空题
13．—What about (some / any) juice
—Yes, please.
14．—How apple pies do you have —Three.
15．They (like / have) a big farm over there.
16． (I’d like / I like to) an orange.
17．Do you have (some/any) pineapples
18．I like this yellow (pears / pear).
19．You have (a / some) toy bird. I don't have (any / some) dolls.
三、补全对话/短文
Lily: Come here, Ben. Look at the fruit.
Ben: 20 What do you like
Lily: 21 And you
Ben: Me too. I like salad too. 22
Lily: Yes, I do. 23
Ben: No, I can’t.
Lily: Don’t worry. We can have a try.
Ben: OK. 24
Lily: Yes. It’s in the fridge. Go and get it. Let’s make a fruit salad now.
A．I like apples and watermelons.
B．Can you make a fruit salad
C．Do you like fruit salad
D．Do we have any fruit at home
E．Wow, how nice!
四、单词题
根据图片写单词。
25．
26．
27．
28．
29．
五、匹配题
A．It’s time for bed. B．Thanks. C．I’d like a banana. D．No, I don’t. E．It’s a toy tiger. F．Yes, it is. G．Yes, please. H．It’s cute. I．Four. J．I like monkeys.
30．Do you like oranges ( )
31．What would you like ( )
32．Would you like a skirt ( )
33．Look at my cat. ( )
34．Is this a ruler ( )
35．What do you like ( )
36．It’s nine o’clock. ( )
37．How many apples do you have ( )
38．Here you are. ( )
39．What is that ( )
六、阅读理解
Yang Ling and her friends are in the kitchen (厨房). They want to make a fruit salad. Yang Ling has some grapes. Su Hai has a pineapple and two apples. Mike has a mango and an orange. Liu Tao has a pear and a banana. Wang Bing has some lemons (柠檬). Yang Ling likes apples, but she doesn’t like lemons. Su Hai likes pineapples, but she doesn’t like oranges. Mike likes bananas, but he doesn’t like pineapples. Liu Tao and Wang Bing like lemons, but they don’t like bananas. Can they make a salad suitable (合适的) for all of their tastes (口味)
40．Yang Ling and her friends are in the _________. ( )
A．classroom B．library C．kitchen
41．Mike has _________. ( )
A．two oranges B．two mangoes C．a mango and an orange
42．Su Hai has _________ and _________. ( )
A．mangos; oranges B．grapes; apples C．a pineapple; two apples
43．Yang Ling likes _________, but she doesn’t like _________. ( )
A．apples; lemons B．apples; mangoes C．pineapples; lemons
44．Su Hai likes _________, but _________ doesn’t. ( )
A．pineapples; Mike B．apples; Yang Ling C．oranges; Mike
45．Mike likes _________, but Liu Tao and Wang Bing _________. ( )
A．bananas; aren’t B．bananas; don’t C．lemons; don’t
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．some
14．many
15．have
16．I’d like
17．any
18．pear
19．a any
20．E 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D
25．horse 26．banana 27．tiger 28．panda 29．mango
30．D 31．C 32．G 33．H 34．F
35．J 36．A 37．I 38．B 39．E
40．C 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B
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